Campus 01 Please do not change or delete

Faculty 07 Please do not change or delete

Department 41 Please do not change or delete

Program B.Sc. Civil Engineering Mandatory Field

Semester 2 Mandatory Field
Section A Mandatory Field
Course ID MATH-00201 Mandatory Field
Course Title Applied Differential Equation Mandatory Field

Part One
The highest derivative in the differential equation is called the ______ of differential equation
A. Degree
B. Square
C. Order
D. None
ANSWER: C
The graph of a solution y of an ODE is called
A. General Solution
B. Ordinary Solution
C. Particular Solution
D. Solution curve
ANSWER: C
How many types of ODE
A. 2
B. 4
C. 6
D. 7
ANSWER: B
d 3 y dy
What is the degree of the following equation
( )
+ +7
d x 3 dx
A. 2
B. 4
C. 1
D. 4
ANSWER: C
General form of linear 1st order differential equation is:
dy
A. + p(x) = y
dx
dy
B. + p(x) = q(x)
dx
 dy
C. + p(x)y = q(x)
dx
dy
D. + q(x)y= p(x)y
dx
ANSWER: C
p ( x ) dx
e∫ ,is the formula of:
A. Power factor
B. Integrating factor
C. Bernoulli’s equation
D. None
ANSWER: B
dy
The expression + p ( x ) y =q(x ) y n is the general equation of;
dx
A. Bernoulli’s equation
B. Exact equation
C. separable equation
D. none
ANSWER: A
The aircraft fly based on which principle:
A. Newton’s third law
B. Conservation of mass
C. Bernoulli’s principle
D. Gravity
ANSWER: C
dy
If r(x) in linear differential equation + p(x)y = r(x) is zero, then equation is:
dx
A. Separable Equation
B. Non-homogenous Equation
C. Exact Equation
D. Homogenous Equation
ANSWER: D
dy
Integrating factor of equation + ytan(x) = sin2(x) is:
dx
A. Cos(x)
B. Sec(x)
C. Cot(x)
D. None
ANSWER: B
In the Application of 2nd Order Differential Equation, Hook’s Law states that:
A. F=ma
B. F=ks
C. W=mg
D. All
ANSWER: B
In the Application of 2nd Order Differential Equation ,Newton’s second law states that:
 A. F=ma
B. F=ks
C. W=mg
D. All
ANSWER: A
The number of vibrations in unit of time is called:
A. Amplitude
B. Time of domain
C. Time period
D. Frequency
ANSWER: D
The time period T=-------;
A. 2πω
B. 2π/ω
C. ω /¿2π
D. none
ANSWER: B
The general solution of the non-homogenous linear differential equation is:
A. General solution=complementary function + particular integral
B. General solution=complementary function - particular integral
C. General solution=complementary function * particular integral
D. General solution=complementary function /particular integral
ANSWER: A
Assumed particular solution of the input function e 5 x =________
A. A
B. ( Ax+ B)e 5 x
C. A e 5 x
D. Ax+ B
ANSWER: C
If g(x) is trigonometric function the general particular solution is
A. y p= Asinβx + Bcosβx
B. y p= Asinβx −Bcosβx
−αx
C. y p= ( Asinβx−Bcosβx ) e
D. y p=( Asinβx+ Bcosβx )e αx
ANSWER: D
dy
If x=2 ln |cot (t)| and y=ln |tan ⁡(t)+cot (t)| the value of is
dx
A. Cot 2t
B. Tan 2t
C. Cos 2t
D. Sin 2t
ANSWER: C
A differential equation is called partial differential equation which has independent number
of variables?
 A. At least one
B. At least two
C. At most one
D. At most two
ANSWER: B
A differential equation y”_2y+y=0 is
A. Linear DE
B. Non-Linear DE
C. Exact DE
D. None of above
ANSWER: A
The given equation M (x, y) dx + N (x, y) dx = 0 is an exact differential equation if:
∂M ∂N
A. =
∂x ∂y
∂M ∂N
B. =
∂y ∂x
∂M ∂x
C. =
∂N ∂y
∂x ∂N
D. =
∂M ∂y
ANSWER: B
Solution of ∫N. dy for EDE where N = tanx + 2y:
A. Secx + 1
B. Tanx2
C. Y2
D. 1
ANSWER: C
∂N
Calculate from (2xy – 3) dx + (x2 + 4y) dy =0:
∂x
A. 2x
B. 4x3
C. 3x2
D. 2x2
ANSWER: A
If M.dx + N.dy = 0, have the form f(y)dx + g(x)dy = 0 the I.F.
1
A.
Mx−Ny
1
B.
Mx+ Ny
1
C.
Mx−Ny ≠ 0
1
D.
Mx−Ny=0
ANSWER: C
 ∂M
Find from (3x2y+2) dx+(x3+y) dy = 0:
∂y
A. X2
B. 2x3
C. 3x
D. 3x2
ANSWER: D
∂N
Find from (3x2y2 – y3 +2x) dx + (2x3y – 3xy2 + 1) dy =0:
∂x
A. 6x + 4
B. 7x2 – 3y
C. 6x2y – 3y2
D. 2x + y3
ANSWER: C
An equation containing the derivative of one or more dependent with respect to one or
more independent variables is said to be:
A. Polynomial Equation
B. Differential Equation
C. Quadratic Equation
D. Cubic Equation
ANSWER: B
Generally the type of differential equations are:
A. ODE
B. PDE
C. Both A and B
D. None of Above
ANSWER: C
Leibniz notation of differentiation is:
dy
A.
dx
B. y '
'
dy
C.
dx( )
D. None of Above
ANSWER: A
dy
In equation +16 y =0, the independent variable is:
dx
A. x
B. y
C. Both A and B
D. None of above
ANSWER: A
An equation that involves partial derivatives of one or more dependent variables w.r.t two
or more independent variables is called
A. ODE
 B. PDE
C. Linear DE
D. All of above
ANSWER: B
The highest power of the highest derivative in the differential equation is called the ______ of
differential equation
A. Degree
B. Square
C. Order
D. None
ANSWER: A
dy
Find of the equation, if y=2e− x + xe− x
dx
dy
A. =2 e−x + xe−x
dx
dy −x
B. =e − xe−x
dx
dy −x
C. =e + xe− x
dx
dy
D. =−e− x −xe−x
dx
ANSWER: D
A solution of a differential equation F(x,y)=0 that can be written as y = f(x) is known as an
A. Implicit Solution
B. Explicit Solution
C. General Solution
D. Complementary Solution
ANSWER: B
A relation G(x,y) is known as an ___________of a differential equation, if it defines one or more
explicit solution on I.
A. Implicit Solution
B. Explicit Solution
C. General Solution
D. Complementary Solution
ANSWER: A
Solve the initial value problem to find the particular solution:
dy
=3 y , y ( 0 )=5.7
dx
A. y=c e 3 x
B. y=3 e5.7 x
C. y=3 e−5.7 x
D. y=5.7 e3 x
ANSWER: D
 dy
The differential equation of the form =g ( x ) . h( y ) is said to be:
dx
A. Separable OD Equation
B. Homogeneous OD Equation
C. Exact OD Equation
D. Linear OD Equation
ANSWER: A
dy 1
Solve the differential equation =
dx xtany
A. C=xsiny
B. C=xcosy
C. C=ycosx
D. C=ysinx
ANSWER: B
Find the Integrating Factor (IF) of the given linear differential equation:

dy 1 3 x2
+
dx xlnx( )
y=
lnx
A. IF=x
B. IF=lnx
1
C. IF=
x
1
D. IF=
lnx
ANSWER: B
Find the Integrating Factor (IF) of the given linear differential equation:

dy 3
+
dx x ()
y=6 x2

1
A. IF= x
3
3
B. IF=
lnx
C. IF=3 x
D. IF=x 3
ANSWER: D
Find the Integrating Factor (IF) of the given Bernoulli differential equation:

dy
x + y= y 2 lnx
dx
A. IF=x
B. IF=lnx
 1
C. IF=
x
1
D. IF=
lnx
ANSWER: C
dy
The solution of the differential equation 2 x − y=3 represents:
dx
A. Circles
B. Straight lines
C. Ellipses
D. Parabolas
ANSWER: D
2 dy
The solution of the differential equation ( x +1 ) + ( y 2 1 ) =0
dx
A. y=2+ x 2
1+ x
B. y=
1−x
C. y=x (x−1)
1−x
D. y=
1+ x
ANSWER: D
The solution of the differential equation xdx + ydy=x 2 ydy− y 2 xdx is:
A. x 2−1=c(1+ y 2)
B. x 2+ 1=c (1− y 2)
C. x 3−1=c( 1+ y 3)
D. x 3+ 1=c (1− y 3)
ANSWER: A
A particular solution for the differential equation y ' ' +2 y ' + y=3−2 sinx is
A. A+ Bsinx
B. A+ B x 2+C cos x+ Dsin x
C. A+ Bxcos x+ Cxsin x
D. A+ B cos x +C sin x
ANSWER: D
The appropriate form of a particular solution yp of the equation y ' ' +2 y ' + y=e−t is
A. A e−t
B. At e−t
C. A t 2 e−t
D. ( A+ Bt ) e−t
ANSWER: C
The form of the exact solution to
dy
2 +3 y=e−x y ( 0 ) =5
dx
 A. A e−1.5 x + B e−x
B. A e−1.5 x + B xe−x
C. A e 1.5 x + B e−x
D. A e 1.5 x + B xe −x
ANSWER: A
dy
A differential equation of the form =(x , y) Is said to be homogeneous if the function f (x,
dx
y) is homogeneous, which means ___________For some real number n, for any number t.
A. f ( tx , ty )>t n f ( x , y)
B. f ( tx , ty )<t n f ( x , y)
C. f ( tx , ty )=t n f ( x , y )
D. None of These
ANSWER: C
The rate of change of the population is proportional to the existing population. The
population dynamics model is the exponential model, If P(t) measures the population of a
species at any time t then:
dP
A. =kP
dt
dP
B. < kP
dt
dP
C. > kP
dt
D. All of above
ANSWER: A
Newton's law of cooling states that:
dT
A. =k ( T m −T ) ,T ( 0 )=T o
dt
dT
B. =k ( T m +T ) , T ( 0 ) =T o
dt
dT
C. =k ( T −T m ) ,T ( 0 )=T o
dt
dT
D. =k ( T +T m ) , T ( 0 ) =T o
dt
ANSWER: C