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Gangtok (EAST SIKKIM)

Gangtok is a city, which, till one sees it, one would believe exists only in picture-story
books. In the mystery-laden mists prayer flags whip in the breeze; wheels spin in the hands
of Lamas mumbling invocations to God, in the distance are the snows, on the streets amidst
brightly painted pagoda roofed houses, lined with friendly smiling people are silver, silk
and spice and jewellery to gladden an maiden's heart, from across the seven seas are gadget
and goods to delight the collector of "imported goods', while directly overlooking the city is
the hill Lukshyma, the 'Mother of Pearl' citadel of the magic mountain, Khang-Chen-Dzod-
Nga.

An air of enchantment hangs over the city, indeed the whole valley; the mysticism, the
stupas, the monasteries reach out as soon as one has crossed the border. While across the
hills and valleys comes the sounding of the long trumpets by robed lamas.

Sightseeing and Excursions

Government Institute of Cottage Industry:


Note - closed on Sundays, all government declared holidays, second Saturdays and the odd
unforeseen holidays.
It is now known as the Directorate of Handicrafts and Handlooms as well as the
Government Institute of Cottage Industries(GICI). Started during the time of the Chogyals
of Sikkim, as a venture to preserve, protect and propagate the authentic Sikkimese arts,
handicrafts and skills of local and village artisans, it has become one of the major
attractions for people visiting Sikkim where beautiful souvenirs like carpets, hand carved
tables (choktses), traditional handcrafts, furniture, handlooms carpets and other products are
produced & exhibited for sale.

Sikkim Research Institute of Tibetology (SRIT):


This internationally acclaimed centre of Tibetan Studies & Research houses a vast
collection of rare Buddhist books, manuscripts and over 200 Buddhist icons.
About a kilometer downhill from the main market of Gangtok, amidst a small forest of oak,
magnolia and birch trees stands the Institute of Tibetology. The building accommodating
the Institute is an example of Tibetan architecture. It is world renowned and is one of the
few of its kind. It has one of the world's largest collection of books and rare manuscripts on
the subject of Mahayana Buddhism plus many religious works of art and incredibly finely
executed silk embroidered thangkas.

Do-Drul Chorten (Stupa):


Encircled by 108 prayer wheels built by late Trulsi Rimpoche in 1945-46. This is one of the
most important and biggest stupas found in Sikkim.
The Do-Drul Chorten or Stupa was built by the venerable Trulshi Rimpoche, head of the
Nyingma order of Tibetan Buddhism in 1945. Inside this stupa, there are complete mandala
sets of Dorjee Phurba (Bajra Kilaya), a set of Kan-gyur relics (Holy Books), complete
'Zung' (mantras) and other religious objects. Around this Chorten, which is one of the most
important stupas in Sikkim, are 10 Mani-Lhakor (prayer wheels). These prayer wheels are
turned by the devout Buddhist while chanting "Hail to the jewel in the Lotus", to invoke the
Buddhisattva. The Chorten is surrounded by Chorten Lakhang, where there are two huge
statues of Guru Rimpoche (Guru Padmasambhava).

Deer Park:
This park which commands a good view of the hills surrounding Gangtok is perched on top
of a hillside that plunges almost vertically deep into the valley. It was established in the late
fifties and is located adjacent to the new Secretariat and is also called the Rustomji park so
named after one of the Dewans of the Chogyal of Sikkim and the author of the book
"Enchanted Frontiers". The park has a big open enclosure in which different types of deer
can be seen. There are also a few cages in which some animals native to Sikkim like the
Red Panda and the Himalayan Bear are kept. have been kept. A big statue of Lord Buddha
commemorating his preaching of the noble truths in the deer park at Sarnath adorns the
park premises. A butter lamp perpetually burns in front of the statue which is surrounded by
flowers of the most exotic variety.

Permanent Flower Show:


Close by the White Memorial Hall and just below the Palace Ridge park is the more recent
Flower Show Hall. In recent years this show has become quite popular and famous as there
are flower exhibitions throughout the year in accordance with the seasons and the flowers
in bloom.

Enchey Monastery:
Located on a hilltop above Gangtok this monastery rebuilt in 1910 belongs to the
Nyingmapa order and was once the hermitage site of Lama Drupthob Karpo renowned for
his power of flying.
An important seat of the Nyingma order, the Enchey Monastery meaning the Solitary
temple, was originally built with the solace that no other construction would be allowed
near it is built on the site blessed by Lama Druptob Karpo, a tantric master known for his
flying powers. This 200 year old Monastery has in its premises images of god, goddesses
and other religious objects. Every year around January 'Chaam' or religious masked dance
is performed with great fanfare for two days. it is situated adjoining the Sinolchu Tourist
Lodge, 3 kms from Gangtok Town.

White Hall:
The White Hall has historical value and is situated on the Ridge. It is a two storied structure
and has typical British architecture and was built in 1932. It is so called not because it is,
painted white but because it was built in memory of the first Political Officer of Sikkim,
Claude White. There is an Officers' Club and a badminton court in the White Hall.

Ridge Park:
The Ridge is a small stretch of plain and flat road above the town of Gangtok. It is just
about fifteen minutes walk from the main market. The Ridge has the White Hall and the
Chief Minister's official residence, known as the Mintokgang, meaning "blossomed
crowned hilltop" on one end and the beautifully designed Palace Gate with a pagoda
rooftop on the other end. A statue of Nehru, the late Prime Minister of India, adorns the
roundabout above White Hall. Situated on the Ridge is also a resting shed using Tibetan
architecture.
The ridge is lined with plants and trees which when in bloom are a riot of colours. Flower
shows which attract tourists from all over the world are held just below the Ridge. From the
ridge, the, road winding its way up along the Chola range towards Nathula( border between
India and China) can be clearly seen. During 1967 (not 1962, when this border was quiet), a
confrontation broke out between India and China at Nathula. Long ago, a small market
called the Sudder Bazaar consisting of a few shops lined the Ridge. In the early twenties
this market was shifted to the present M.G. Marg.

Tashi View Point :


Built by the late King of Sikkim Sri. Tashi Namgyal, it is situated about six kilometres
away from Gangtok on the North Sikkim Highway, this place offers an astounding view of
the Khangchendzonga snowy range on a clear day. On the opposite hill, the Phodong and
the Labrang monasteries can be seen. A resting shed and a small cafeteria situated at Tashi
View Point provides shelter and other amenities to the tourists. A park above the View
Point is a good place to enjoy a picnic.

Hanuman Tok: Distance - 10km ( from Gangtok ) Altitude - 7,200 ft.


Situated about 5 km uphill from White Hall on a bifurcation road of the Gangtok-Nathula
Highway, is a temple devoted to Hanuman, a God worshipped by the Hindus. On selected
points on the road to the temple, breathtaking views of Gangtok and the adjoining rolling
hills can be seen.
From the temple itself, the snowy peaks of Khangchendzonga present a panoramic picture.
One also gets a birds eye view of the Selep waterworks, which supplies drinking water to
the Gangtok town, a few hundred feet in altitude below Hanuman Tok. The temple at
Hanuman Tok is maintained by a unit of the Indian Army and can be found to be spick and
span.
A short distance before the stair case leading to the Hanuman Temple is the cremation
ground of the erstwhile royal family of Sikkim. The cremation ground has stupas and
chortens each marking the place where the mortal remains of the departed souls were
consigned to the flames.

Ganesh Tok: Distance - 7 km ( from Gangtok ) Altitude - 6,500 ft.


It is a very small temple dedicated to Lord Ganesh, a diety worshipped by Hindus. The
temple is so small in size that it can hardly accommodate one person and one has to crawl
to get inside it. It is located on the hill adjoining the TV Tower. It is on a hillock on
Gangtok-Nathula Road. From here you can get a panoramic view of Gangtok town and the
Raj Bhawan Complex and on a clear day you get a breathe taking view of Mt.
Khangchendzonga.
During the tourist season, a small cafeteria is opened for the convenience of the visitors.
Just adjoining the Ganesh Tok is a pinetum garden containing pine trees. A walk on the
footpath amongst the pine trees is refreshing.
Himalayan Zoological Park:
The park is located exactly across the road opposite Ganesh Tok and covers an area of 205
hectares. This area is also known as Bulbuley and extends almost upto Hanuman Tok.
Although a 3 kms long jeepable road runs right through the park, vehicles are not allowed
in. There is a paved cement path that passes by fenced open air enclosures housing the red
pandas, Barking Deer, bears and other animals of Sikkim in a semi natural habitat. As the
enclosures encompass a huge area the animals are sometimes not easily visible and one has
to be patient to get a sight of them. Making noise drives away the animals to take refuge
behind bushes.

Sa-Ngor-Chotshog Centre: Distance - 5 km ( from Gangtok )


Located on a beautiful hill top it is a Tibetan refugee monastic institution established in
1961 by his Eminence Luding Khen Rimpoche, Head of Ngorpa, sub-sect of the Sakya
Order, with the blessing of H.H. Sakya Trizin and H.H. the Dalai Lama. This is the only
monastery of the Sakya Order of Tibetan Buddhism in Sikkim.

EXCURSIONS FROM GANGTOK

Rumtek Dharma Chakra Center : Distance - 24 km ( from Gangtok )


Built in - 1960A short drive from Gangtok will take you to Rumtek Dharma Chakra Centre.
Built in 1960 by His Holiness the late 16th Gyalwa Karmapa it is a replica of the original
Kagyurpa Monastery in Tsurphu, Tibet, the seat of His Holiness the Gyalwa Karmapa
Rinpoche, head of the Karmapa sub sect of Kargyudpa order of Tibetan Buddhism. It now
functions as the headquarters of the Dharma Chakra Religious Centre.
Located within the complex are the main monastery, the memorial stupa of the XVI
Gyalwa Karmapa inlaid with gold plate and semi precious stones, Shri Nalanda Institute for
Higher Buddhist Studies and the Jamyang Khang Primary School. The centre houses some
of the world's most unique religious scriptures, manuscripts and religious art objects. A
fifteen minute walk downhill from Dharma Chakra Center takes one to the Old Rumtek
monastery which was originally built in 1730 by the ninth Karmapa but was destroyed by
fire and had to be reconstructed to the present state. His Holiness late Gyalwa Karmapa
lived in this monastery till the completion of the Rumtek Dharma Chakra Center.

Shri Nalanda Institute for Higher Buddhist Studies:


Initiated by the late 16th Karmapa, the institute in housed in the adjoining building of the
Rumtek Monastery. The Jamyang Khang Primary School meant for 5 years of primary
monastic studies is also located here.

Jawaharlal Nehru Botanical Garden:


Located very close to Rumtek Monastery just half a kilometer before reaching Rumtek
Monastery on the highway, it is maintained by the parks and Gardens unit of the Forest
Department of the Government of Sikkim, the Garden is an enchanting and soothing
experience among the lush green vegetation, rare plants and trees and certain species of
Himalayan flowers and Orchids.
This garden is a mixture of well tended tropical and temperate plants and trees can be found
here. A huge greenhouse containing many species of orchids has been constructed within
the garden. For children there is even a small playground with a merry-go-round, swings
and a see-saw. A cemented footpath winds its way through the garden and is good for
taking a relaxed stroll. The sprawling town of Gangtok can be seen on the hill opposite. The
garden is indeed an ideal picnic spot.

Saramsa Garden/ Ipecac Garden: Distance - 14 km ( from Gangtok )


Also know as lpecac Garden, the home of Sikkim's most exotic orchids and other rare
tropical and temperate plants. The garden is know as Ipecac garden because of the plant
Ipecac that is grown here. Established and maintained by the Department of Forest, it is an
excellent recreation and picnic spot. Besides this plant, this garden also contains a wide
variety of other flora including numerous types of orchids and medicinal plants.
A large green house also accommodates many other species of plants. One has to take a taxi
to reach this place.

Water Garden: Distance - 16 km ( from Gangtok )


Water Garden at Martam Khola is on the 31-A National Highway south of Gangtok. It is an
ideal spot for picnic with a small swimming pool for children.

Tsomgo/ Changu Lake: Distance - 40 km ( from Gangtok ) Altitude - 12,210 ft


Note - A must visit for all tourists.
The drive from Gangtok takes about 2½ hours by bus. The lake is about 1 km. long and
oval in shape, 50ft deep . This is an alpine zone and snowbound from December to April
and the lake is regarded extremely Holy holy and head of all lakes in Sikkim remains
frozen from January to April, and attracts 99% of tourists visiting Gangtok, Sikkim. It is
also a home of Brahmini ducks besides stopover for various migratory ducks...More

Nathula Pass: Distance - 54 km ( from Gangtok ) Altitude - 14790 ft.(4,392 m)


Note - The days for tourist visit is restricted and needs to be applied at least 24 hrs in
advance and limited days of operation. The days permitted to visit Nathula are Wednesday,
Thursday, Saturday and Sundays only. Photography is strictly prohibited in and around
Nathula.
20 km further away from Tsomgo is the famed Nathula pass. The pass Nathula means the
whistling pass. Nathula is the Indo-China border at Jawahar Lal Nehru Road whereby
Indian troops and the Red army stand face to face. This is the closest an Indian Tourist can
travel and pose a photo or two with the Red Army.

Menmecho Lake: Distance - 60 km ( from Gangtok )


This is another beautiful lake located twenty kilometres ahead of the Tsomgo(Changu) lake.
Quite big in size, it lies cradled between the mountains below the Jelepla pass and is also
the source of the river Rangpo-chu which meets the Teesta at Rangpo. Like the
Tsomgo(Changu) Lake, it also derives its water from the melting snow around especially
from the stream that originates just below the Jelepla pass.
The lake is famous for its trout and a farm to cultivate these fish also exists nearby.
Accommodation for the visitors coming here is available at the dak bunglow and tourist
lodge near the lake. Tourists are not yet permitted to visit this area.

Fambong La Wildlife Sanctuary: Distance - 25 km ( from Gangtok ) Altitude - 1280 - 2652


m
Note - A log house with two rooms is available at Golitar and Tumin. Charges are Rs. 50
per person per night
Entry Fee - Rs.5/- per head. Best Season - October and April
It has an area of 51.76 sq. km. The main vegetation is Oak, Katus, Kimbu, Champ with
thick bamboo forests and ferns. The Sanctuary is also home to a large number of wild
orchids, rhododendrons etc. The richly forested area is known to be home for various
species of wild animals and birds. This area is being developed as a short duration trekking
trail.

Other Sanctuaries: Kyongnosla Alpine Sanctuary, Shingba Rhododendrons Sanctuary,


Meanam Wildlife Sanctuary.

Pelling: Distance - 117 km ( from Gangtok ) Altitude - 2,085 m


Pelling, a quiet village in West Sikkim houses the famous Pemayangtse Monastery and has
now turned into a bustling tourist destination and has come up with numerous hotels and
lodges.
From here one can view Mt. Khangchendzonga, Pandim, Siniolchu and other ranges. At
The hillock is Pemayangtse monastery, the sublime lotus, the premier monastery in Sikkim
belonging to Nyingmapa sect and is head of all other monasteries of the sect in Sikkim.

Pemayangtse: Distance - 120 km ( from Gangtok ) Altitude - 7000 ft.


Pemayangtse Monastery, the sublime lotus is the premier monastery in Sikkim. It is the
oldest monastery here and houses priceless thankas, icons, Buddhist texts, paintings and
frescos. Built on the 18th century AD, this monastery follows the Nyingmapa sect of the
Tibetan Buddhism. On the top floor of the temple, there lies the Architectural Design of
Heaven called the Zangdoplari. It's a masterpiece art crafted single handedly out of wood
by the late Dungzim Rimponche and photography is prohibited. The walls of this area is
hundreds of years old and are original and on vegetable paintings.

Khecheopalri Lake: Distance - 24 or 33 km ( from Pemayangtse )


This lake is also known as the wishing lake. This unusually tranquil lake, surrounded by
verdant forest is considered as one of the sacred lakes of Sikkim both by the Buddhist and
the Hindus and no water sport or other activities besides prayers are allowed around it. It is
believed that birds do not permit even a single leaf to float on the lake surface. The vicinity
of the lake is an ideal place to find the Lepcha Houses and their communities.

Yuksam / Yuksom: Distance - 124 km( from Gangtok ) ; 40 km ( from Pemayangtse )


Altitude - 1780 m Yuksam is set amidst pristine hills and lakes, where according to the
historical records and it was here in 1641 AD the first Chogyal (King) Phuntsok Namgyal
of Sikkim was consecrated by the three wise lamas. Yuksam literally means the meeting
place of the three learned monks. This was the first capital of Sikkim. The Norbugang
Chorten and the Coronation throne are the silent witnesses to the event of 1641.
This quaint little village is also the starting point for all the treks into West Sikkim like
Dzongri and Goechala.

Tashiding: Distance - km ( from Gangtok )


About 16 km away from Yuksam and about 40 Kms from Gyalshing, via Legship is this
important monastery belonging to the Nyingmapa order. It was built on the top of a hill that
looms up between the Rathong river and the Rangit river, where a rainbow emanating from
Mount Khangchendzonga came to an end. At first only a small Lhakhang was built by
Ngadak Sempa Chempo in the 17th Century. The main monastery was built by Pedi
Wangmo during the reign of Chakdor Namgyal and some of the statues built then still exist.
The sacred objects of worship in Tashiding are the chorten Thongwa Rangdol and Bumchu(
holy water). The chorten was built by the Lhatsun Chenpo and it is believed that merely to
view the chorten is enough to cleanse one of all sins.Carved skillfully on flagstones
surrounding the monastery are holy Buddhist mantras like 'Om Mane Padme Hum' by the
master craftsman Yanchong Lodil.
The heart of Sikkimese Buddhism as Guru Padmasambhava considered so and houses the
Tashiding Monastery along with Sacred Thongtwa Chorten. Its so holy that even a slight
glimpse of cleanses all sins. Rich environment flooded with oranges and cardamoms and
gateway to Borong hot springs, ideal for soft treks and perfect Sikkimese village in the
setting.

Uttaray:
Small hamlet situated at the extreme southwest corner of Sikkim. Base camp for Singalila
trek.

Barshay/ Versay: Altitude - 10500 ft.


Located in the extreme west is noted for rhododendrons. It's a huge Rhododendron forest, is
a must visit experience trip during the flowering season from mid march to April end. The
whole forest is aflame with riot of Rhododendron Flowers with hues raging from blood red
to pure white and against the back drop of the mountains its truly an unforgettable
experience .

Biksthang: Distance - 119 km ( from Gangtok ) Altitude - 4200 ft.


A short distance from Pelling is the small hamlet of Biksthang. Also know as Chuchen and
Mangalbaray, calm, serene and tranquil natural surrounding is the main attraction of
Biksthang. It is a new and upcoming tourist destination in West Sikkim and you can watch
the majestic Khangchendzonga and its lesser peaks standing tall from dawn to dusk on a
clear day.
The Bliss Resort is a perfect gateway if you wanted to be surrounded by nature away from
the hustle and bustle of everyday life.

Legship:
This gateway to western Sikkim, has a holy Hindu Shrine of Lord Shiva on the banks of
river Rangit. A must visit for all tourists specially the Indian Traveller. The festival of the
temple takes place in the month of November known as the Bala Chaturdesi. Legship also
houses the first ever built dam in the state for hydro electricity purpose. The water
accumulated in the dam is used for Rangit Water World and local folks come here for
picnics and rafting.

Rinchenpong:
The upcoming tourist spot in the western part of Sikkim, has a magnificent command over
the mountain views, sunsets and rise, flora and fauna, village tourism ,historical sites and
heritage of Resum Monastery, old as time. Rich forests and ample area for soft treks.

Reshi Hot Springs: Distance - 25 km ( from Gyalshing )


These hot springs are located near Reshi on the River Rangit. One has to walk about ten
minutes from the highway across the river Rangit by a pedestrain bridge to reach the hot
springs. The water of these springs has medicinal value as it contains sulphur and can cure
some skin diseases. People from all over the state and neighbouring Darjeeling come here
during the winter months and spend days together lying submerged in the soothing water of
the hotspring. There are a couple of trekkers huts for the convenience of the tourists. These
springs also considered very holy as one of the four holy caves is located here. This holy
cave is called the Kadosang Phu or cave of the occult fairies and lies on the south of the
four cardinal points.

Rabdentse:
This was the second capital of the erstwhile kingdom of Sikkim after Yuksam and till the
year 1814 A.D., the king of Sikkim had ruled the state from this place. Today, the
Rabdentse ruins lie hidden from the main road at a walking distance from the tourist lodge
and the Pemayangtse monastery. It can be approached by following a footpath which
branches off the main road.
The scenic view from the top of the ruin scanning across deep valley to the mystic heights
of Khangchendzonga ranges is something to be cherished and etched in memory.

Norbugang: Distance - 15 min walk from Yuksam


True to the prophecy of Tibet's founder of Buddhism, Guru Rimpoche, some nine centuries
prior, three learned Lamas, Lhatsun Namkha Jigme, Kathok Rigzin Chenpo, Nga-Dak
Sempa Chenpo, gathered at Yuksam in 1642 from various directions and enthroned
Chogyal Phuntsog as the first religious king of Sikkim.
A stone throne shaded by a 300 year old fir still stands here today. A foot print in stone in
front of the throne is said to belong to Lhatsun Namkha Jigme, and a nearby chorten (stupa)
contains soil and water from all over Sikkim. Thus Yuksam occupies an important place in
Sikkimese history as the first capital, and Norbugang as an historic cultural site maintained
by the Archeological Survey of India. Norbugang is easily reached on a 15 minute walk
from Yuksam.

Yumthang Lachung

Mangan: Distance- 65 km ( from Gangtok ) Altitude - 3950 ft.


Mangan is the district headquarters of North Sikkim, a little hamlet with flower patches,
and the water wheels strung with bells set in exquisite miniature gardens more than
compensate for the primitiveness of the region.
The Mangan Bazaar (market place) is situated on the North Sikkim highway with around
fifty odd shops. The district collectorate where the district collector and other government
department function is situated around two kilometers uphill from market at a place called
Pentok and is approached by a link road. On the sides of this link road while traveling
towards Pentok lies a public ground and Mangan Senior Secondary School. Just opposite to
Mangan, separated by river Teesta, is seen a sloppy villages namely Lingdong, Barfok,
Hee-Gyathang falling under Dzongu area. From the Pentok area, the picturesque view of
mount Siniolchu (a range of mount Khangchendzonga) is also seen.
The region is famous for the Phensong and Phodong Monastery, the latter being considered
one of the six main monasteries of Sikkim.

Kabi Longtsok : Distance - 24 km ( from Gangtok ) Altitude - 4800 ft


The 134 km drive from Gangtok to Yumthang takes you through Kabi Longtsok, where
Sikkimese history began in the 13th century. It was here that the treaty of blood
brotherhood between the Lepcha chieftain, Tetong Tek and the Tibetan chief Khye Burnsa
was sworn and signed. Amidst the shadows of tall trees and cardamom fields, a memorial
stone and a place of worship mark the historical spot for those who pass by. Slightly ahead
is a small monastery.

Chungthang:Distance - 95 km ( from Gangtok ) Altitude - 5,600 ft.


Chungthang is situated on the way to Yumthang. It is a small town surrounded by high
mountains that seem to touch the sky. Chungthang lies on the confluence of two hilly rivers
Lachen and Lachung Chu and the starting point of river Teesta has emerged as a major
subdivision settlement in North Sikkim. From here the road bifurcates for the Lachen and
Lachung valleys. The spot worth visiting at Chungthang is the rock on which legend has it
Guru Padmasambhava rested and the imprint on it is said to be his footmark. There is a
small opening in the rock which remains filled with spring water Adjacent to the rock there
is a small stretch of land where paddy grows, defying the conditions which are not
conducive to the growth of this crop here, It is said that while here Guru Padmasambhava
had sprinkled a handful of grain on this spot and paddy has grown here ever since.
Chungthang is also a good place to halt for sometime for a cup of tea before proceeding
onwards to Yumthang. It is predominantly a Lepcha region.

Lachung (small pass):Distance - 116 km ( from Gangtok ) Altitude - 8800 ft.


At almost 9000 ft in North Sikkim this quaint Sikkimese village is a perfect destination and
is around 110 kms from Gangtok, the capital town of Sikkim, passing through villages
memorable as time, picturesque spots for stoppage, waterfalls, great views. This place is an
ideal nature spot of Sikkim and has been recently opened to foreign travellers in an
organised manner. This visit gives a rare chance to the visitor to understand Sikkim at its
best and the traditions of the local people and culture. If one is looking for Shangrila-then
its here. Lachung is a very small town with scattered settlements, dominated mostly by
Bhutias. There is also an army cantonment for the border protection. You can visit
monastery, handicraft centre, go around for village. If you are interested then you can do
trout fishing.
A Bhutia village has a unique local self-governing body called the Zumsa which substitutes
the Panchayat. It is located about 25 kms from Yumthang Valley. To get a glimpse of
Lachung Monastery you have to come to the opposite slope of the highway.

Phodong Monastery :Distance - 39 km ( from Gangtok ) Altitude - 4500 ft.


This is one of the major monasteries of Sikkim belonging to the Karmapa sub-sect of
Kagyupa monastery. Chogyal Gyurmed Namgyal built the monastery sometime in the first
quarter of the 18th century. Beautiful moral paintings adorn the walls of this monastery.

Singhik :
Note: The area also has a number of interesting short nature trails for 1 to 3 days along the
higher ridges of the surrounding hills.
A destination 4 km from Mangan, from where one can take a glorious view of Mt.
Khangchendzonga, and its neighboring peaks. Half an hour uphill walk takes you to an
ancient monastery. Chungthang It is a small town situated at the confluence of Lachen &
Lachung River. According to legend Chungthang was the meeting place of Guru Rimpoche
& Lepcha Chieftain Thekung Tek. It was here from where the word Demazong originated
according to the prophecy of Guru Rimpoche.

Shingba Rhododendron Sanctuary:


The Lachen valley has forty species/varieties of rhododendron trees and shrubs; the
sanctuary is rich in collection of ground flora and other vegetation.

Yumthang Valley : Distance - 145 km ( from Gangtok ) Altitude - 12000 ft.


Note : It is a restricted area and special permits are required.
At 24 kms from Lachung lies Yumthang, the rightfully called the Valley of Flowers as in
Flowering season there blossoms vivid colours of variety of Rhododendrons, chimals and
blue poppies. Yumthang is located on a flat valley and is near the tree line, the surrounding
mountains seems to kiss the heavens. The journey from Lachung to Yumthang has a very
picturesque landscape and is lined with Rhododendrons & 108 other types of Orchids
which bloom in different colours from April to May. "Come as a visitor for a life-time
experience." April and May promises colourful flowers, where as November end to March
usually sees snows. Simple village folks spread scarcely admit the virgin landscapes is a
food forever. Another peculiar feature of the valley is that, the valley totally covered with
snow during the winter. Hence, while you see the flower bed in summer, you see snow bed
in the winter.
A natural hotspring is another attraction of the tourist who are said to have had relief of
their skin ailment after having bath there. These hot springs are located about 25 kms from
Gyalshing near Reshi on the River Rangit. One has to walk about ten minutes from the
highway across the River Rangit by a pedestrian bridge to reach the hot springs The visit is
on the passing of Shingba Rhododendron Sanctuary.
Yumthang valley is a mesmerizing scene with yaks grazing on flower - carpeted meadows
against a backdrop of towering peaks. It has breathtaking views where one can become a
part of a timeless scene without any kind of intrusion.
Hot springs, crystal clear streams, water falls, soaring mountains and natures bounty, you
name it, you will find it here.

Lachen :Distance - 122 km ( from Gangtok ) Altitude - 9800 ft.


(Big pass) this small town is located at an alt of 2735m, which is 123 kms from the capital.
The journey takes almost 6-hrs drive and it is also a base for the Green Lake trek most of
the mountaineering activities.
This new destination of the millennium, only opened on the 20th of December 2000, for
domestic and foreign tourists. It's a natures gifted wonderland- infact words will fall short
to describe the glory of this place. The people, culture, monasteries ,valleys flowers zone.
The famous Yak race is Thangu, Chopta Valley and Domestic Tourists can also visit
Gurudongmar Lake and Cholamu Lake, the source of river Teesta. Since this is a new
destination ,the infrastructure is bare minimum and there could be some difficulties but all
troubles are compensated by the beauty of the place. Its just too good.

Thangu :
The route continues from Lachen to gradual ascend of 28 kms through the mountain ridge
leads to Thangu. Its alpine meadows are dotted with wooden houses and army camps. The
calm water of Teesta flowing through the valley presents a fantastic contrast.

Gurudongmar : Distance - 150 km ( from Gangtok ) Altitude - 13,500 ft.


The Calm and crystal clear water of the Gurudongmar Lake is largest and probably the
highest in Sikkim. This is also one of the sacred lake and many pilgrims visit this place
once in a year.

Tso Lhamu: Distance - 192 km ( from Gangtok ) Altitude - 18000 ft.

Yumeysamdong: Altitude - 18400 ft.

Phodong Monastery, Labrang Monastery and Tumlong Palace ruins:


All these three are located within an area of one square kilometre and about 40 kilometres
from Gangtok on the North Sikkim Highway. Phodong Monastery which belongs to the
Kargyupa Sect (Karmapa), is situated about a kilometre uphill by a jeepable road that
bifurcates from the North Sikkim Highway. Phodong monastery was built by the Chogyal
Gyurmed Namgyal somewhere in the first quarter of the eighteenth century. The main
annual puja is performed on the 28th and 29th day of the tenth month of the Tibetan
calendar when the religious Chaams or dances are also demonstrated. Another kilometre
uphill from Phodong Monastery on the same jeepable road is the Labrang Monastery which
was built about one hundred years later but belongs to the Nyingmapa sect. Just below the
road between Phodong Monastery and Labrang Monastery are the ruins of the third capital
of Sikkim, Tumlong. In the beginning of the nineteenth century, the capital of Sikkim was
shifted from Rabdanste to Tumlong which then remained the capital for almost ninety
years, The Raja's house is now in complete ruins covered with a thick canopy of bushes but
we can conjure up an image of what it looked like from Dr. Hooker's account during his
visit and imprisonment here in 1849. He wrote in the Himalayan Journal It was an irregular
low stone building Of Tibetan architecture, with slanting walls and small window high up
under the broad thatched roof, above which, in the middle, was a Chinese looking square
copper gilt canopy, with projecting eaves and bells at the corners, surmounted by a ball and
a square spire. On either gable of the roof was a round topped cylinder of gilded copper,
something like a closed umbrella. The chortens surrounding the Palace have however
withstood the vagaries of 'nature and many of them can be seen. There are many buses
plying on the route on which Phodong lies. Taxis are also readily available for Phodong
from Gangtok. Cheap accommodation is also available at Phodong Bazar which also has a
few shops.

Chopta Valley: Altitude - 13,200 ft


It has breathtaking alpine scenery with lofty snow capped peaks, meandering rivers and
alpine flowers that bloom in June-July. It is about 20 minutes drive from Thangu.
Gurudongmar Lake is a holy lake at an altitude of over 17,000 ft, it is beyond Chopta and
armed with a special permit it is possible to reach the same during a day's excursion ex-
Lachen.

Namchi

Distance - 78 km ( from Gangtok ) ; 100 km ( from Siliguri ) Altitude - 4300 ft.


Meaning Sky High, nested among the hills commands panoramic view of the Darjeeling,
Kalimpong and snow-capped mountains and vast stretches of valley. A Good place for
quite short stay and village excursions. This district headquarters town of South Sikkim is
neat, clean and developing fast into a tourist destination with it's immense potential for all
round tourist activities.

Ravangla: Distance - 65 km ( from Gangtok )


A small town situated on the ridge between the Meanam and Tendong hills. An ideal place
for quiet stay to enjoy natural bliss and short treks. Surrounding villages of Yangang,
Tinkitam, Kewzing, Barfung & Bakhim are ideal for short stays in the homes of the
villagers. Situated in the southern part of Sikkim, a perfect destination for village tourism,
flora and fauna, mountains, waterfalls, tea gardens, quaint villages, local Sikkimese people,
culture, monasteries and fresh cold winds. Very verdant with monasteries around Rabongla,
old historical market of Kewzing, Bonn Monastery, Ralong Monastery, Borong Hot
springs, Maenam Peak at 10300 ft holding breathtaking views of Sikkimese Himalayas. For
nature ,village tours, caves, rich forests, soft treks, its all there in this zone.

Temi Tea Garden:


The one and only tea garden in Sikkim produces top quality tea for the international market.
The garden spread out on gentle hill slop provides panoramic views.

Sikip:
Located on the banks of river Rangeet in a natural surrounding is an excellent fishing spot
and river campsite.
Phur-cha-chu (Hot Springs):
Note - Best visited during Dec-March. Ideal spot for bird watching and butterflies.
At 4 kms from Legship towards Naya Bazaar on the banks or river Rangit, there lies Hot
Springs and its of great medicinal values as well as of religious importance as it houses one
of the four holy caves of Sikkim.
Back

Tendong Hill: Altitude - 8530 ft.


One of the more prominent landmarks of South Sikkim, Tendong is immersed in myths and
lore passed down through generations of the ethnic Lepchas. It gets its name, meaning "the
upraised horn" from the Lepcha lore that when their land was submerged in water, Tendong
supported a boat containing some people and rose up like a horn above the flood waters.
When the water subsided, so did Tendong. To this day, a monk leaves for the Tendong
hilltop with the arrival of monsoons. He stays there throughout the rains, praying that the
calamity does not repeat.

Maenam Hill: Altitude - 10,300 ft.


The Hill towers over South Sikkim with Tendong on one side and Ravangla Bazaar on the
other. On a clear day, it is even possible to see the plains of West Bengal and a Himalayan
span of the Indo-China border towards the North. A short distance away is the legendary
Bhaley Dunga, a kind of rocky spur which juts out from the ridge top and remains
suspended in the air above Yangang Village. The trek to Meanam from Ravangla takes
about 4 hours and from Maenam hilltop one has the option to take the gentle walk down to
Borong village or the more treacherous trails taken by the famous British Botanist, Sir
Joseph Hooker, down to Yangang village.
West Bengal

West Bengal, the gateway to the exotic east - is a land of sheer passion and poetry, natural
beauty and strong people, marked by a humanness, evident in every facet of their life.
West Bengal covers the bottleneck of India in the east, stretching from the Himalayas in the
north to the Bay of Bengal in the south. Countries that share international boundaries with
West Bengal include Bhutan, Bangladesh and Nepal while Sikkim, Assam, Orissa and
Bihar frame its domestic borders. The alluvial plain in the south is watered by the legendary
River Hooghly and its tributaries - Mayurakshi, Damodar, Kangsabati and the Rupnarayan.
The Himalayan north, comprising the districts of Darjeeling, Jalpaiguri and Cooch Bihar
are watered by the swift flowing rivers Tista, Torsa, Jaldhaka and Ranjit. Variations in
altitude result in great variety in the nature and climate of West Bengal. From the northern
highlands at the feet of the Himalayas to the tropical forests of Sunderbans, West Bengal is
a land of myriad beauty, each region different from the other.

Calcutta (Kolkata)

The city of Joy is also refereed to as the intellectual capital of the country. Some of the
best-built buildings in India are the colonial buildings in Calcutta. Thus, when you are
holidaying in Calcutta there are a number of landmarks worth visiting. The Victoria
Memorial is the most important tourist spot in Calcutta. As the name suggests, it was built
in the memory of Queen Victoria. Howrah Bridge is another milestone synonymous with
Calcutta. Calcutta is home to the second largest planetarium in Asia, the Birla Planetarium.
On the banks of Hooghly River there is Vidyasagar Setu too.
The oldest museum in India is also located in Calcutta, Indian Museum. For the sports
lovers Eden Gardens is a must check out. The garden is a well laid-out garden that has the
renowned cricket ground also. For those spiritually inclined in Calcutta the Kala Mandir is
a must visit. The temple is dedicated to Kali Ma, the goddess of destruction. The best time
to visit Calcutta is during the winter months from October to March. Durga Puja is another
occasion when the city is at its best.

Places of Interest

Shahid Minar – Birla Planetarium – Victoria Memorial – Marble Palace – National Library
– Fort William
Rajbhavan – Ramkrishna Mission Institute of Culture – Netaji Bhawan – Aurobindo
Bhawan – Kala Mandir
Botanical Garden – Zoological Garden – Race Course – Victoria Memorial Museum –
Floating Museum

Temples

Belur Math – Dakshineshwar Kali Temple – Kali Temple (Kali Ghat) – Nakhoda Mosque –
Parsi Temple
St. Paul’s Cathedral Church – Mother Teresa Mission of Charity – Japanese Buddhist
Temple –
St. Thomas Church – Tipu Sultan’s Mosque – St. John’s Church.

Kalimpong
Just 51 kms east of Darjeeling is situated the picturesque town of Kalimpong, the former
headquarters of the Bhutanese Governor. Situited at an altitude of 1250 metres between the
Deolo and Durbindra Hills, Kalimpong is an ideal place for a quiet holiday amidst gently
rolling hills and deep valleys at the foot of the mighty Himalayas.
Sightseeing

Gompas:
Established in 1922, the Tharpa Choling Gompa belongs to the Yellow Hat Sect of Tibetan
Buddhism, founded in the Tibet in the 14th century and to which the Dalai Lama belongs.
It's a 40 minute walk from town; take the path to the right off KD Pradhan Rd, just before
the Milk Collection and Extension Wing Building.
Lower down the hill, the Thongsa Gompa, of Bhutanese Monastery, is the oldest monastery
in the area and was founded in 1692. The present building is not so old - the original was
destroyed by the Gurkhas in their rampage across Sikkim before the arrival of the British.
Zong Dog Palri Fo-Brang Gompa, five km south of the town centre at the end of the ridge,
was built in the mid - 1970s at Durpin Dara Hill and was consecrated by the Dalai Lama.
There are impressive wall paintings in the prayer room, and a rare three dimensional
mandala upstairs. Mountain views are good from Durpin Dara Hill. This area is a big
military camp, but you are free to walk or drive through it.

Flower Nurseries:
Kalimpong produces 80% of India's gladiolas and is an important orchid - growing area;
flowers are exported from here to many cities in northern India. The Sri Ganesh Moni
Pradhan Nursery and the Udai Mani Pradhan Nursery are among the most important in the
area. The Standard and the Universal Nurseries also specialise in cacti. There's a flower
festival in Kalimpong in October.

Sericulture Research Institute:


Silkworms are bred and silk is produced here. It is on the road to Darjeeling and can be
visited between 9.30 am and 4 pm.

Dr Graham's Home:
It takes less than an hour to walk from the town centre up through stands of bamboo to Dr
Graham's Home, which was founded in 1900 on the lower slopes of Deole Hill. The school
was established to educate the children of tea workers. There are now 1300 students and the
grounds cover 193 hectares.
Enrolment is open to all, but there is a reserve quota for children from economically
deprived backgrounds. Visitors are welcome to the turn-of-the-century school buildings,
and many people picnic in the attractive grounds.
From the school itself, it is a 40 minute walk to the summit of Deole Hill, where there are
fine views over Kalimpong.

Nature Interpretation Centre:


On Rinkinpong Rd, and run by the Soil Conservation Division of the Ministry of
Environment & Forests, the centre consists of a number of nicely put together dioramas
which depict the effects of human activity on the environment. The centre is open daily,
except Thursday, from 10 am to 4 pm; admission is free.

MIRIK

Mirik is about 50 km from both Siliguri and Darjeeling.


Though becoming increasingly popular, Mirik is still one of the unspoilt hill stations in the
country. It is being promoted as a 'new' hill station. Nestling in forested hills at an altitude
of around 1,767 m. the resort has the man made Sumendu Lake as the focal point. Since it's
also the town's sewer it might not be wise to swim here. The surroundings are enhanced by
orange orchards, cardamom plantations and tea estates. Superb view of the mighty
Kanchenjunga is another attraction. Though heavy woolens are required in winter, tropical
or light woolens are enough for summer.
Sightseeing

The ideal activity is walks and treks through surrounding areas.

Summand
It is about 1.25 km long, is the major attraction . There is a promenade around the lake and
it also has an interesting 80-feet-long arched overbridge. There are good picnic spots in the
forest on the western bank.. Fishing and boating are allowed.

Tea Estates
There are eight tea estates surrounding Mirik. Thurbo T.E., 2 km away, is the best known.
It can be an interesting experience to visit the factory and watch tea being made. One can
also buy tea from many of the gardens. Orange Orchards abound in the area, it being the
largest producer of this fruit in West bengal. Cardamom Groves can be seen in marshy
terrain around Mirik.

DARJEELING

The most important and organized hill resort in Eastern India is Darjeeling which lies 686
kms from Calcutta perched at a height of 2134 meters with a backdrop of the mighty snow
clad Himalayan Peaks.The mighty Kanchenjunga peak overlooks the town from where one
can get a clear view of the peak on a sunny day.
The world's highest peak The Everest can also be seen from near the town.
Re-discovered by the British in Calcutta, every year at the beginning of summer, the
Viceroys of India and after 1911 the Lieutenant Governors of Bengal would move lock,
stock and barrel to Darjeeling. Its the British who rapidly developed Darjeeling into a
pleasant resort. In the 1840’s Tea Plantation was introduced in the area. Darjeeling
"orthodox" tea is now famous and among the most expensive in the world.
Darjeeling is an abrupt change from the plains and Calcutta. The population is Nepali,
Lepcha, Tibetan and Bhutia. Surrounded by Tea Plantation a popular hill station since
British established it as a rest and recreation centre for its troops in mid 1800.
Places of Interest

THE TIGER HILL, about 11 kms from Darjeeling is at an altitude of 2,555 mts and
provides a fine view of the mighty Everest and Kanchenjunga peaks.

GHOOM is the station close by, from where one can take the toy train back to Darjeeling.

The Senchal Lake close by is the source of drinking water for the city.

THE LEBONA RACE COURSE, about 8 kms from the centre of the city and some 325
mts below the town, is one of the smallest and highest race course of the world. On
BURCH HILL to the north stands the ‘Shrubbery’ the residence of the Governor of West
Bengal.
THE LLOYD'S BOTTANICAL GARDENS, one of the oldest in the region, is just below
the main Market Motor stand. It has rare collection of Himalayan flowers.

The nearby ZOOLOGICAL PARK specializes in high altitude wild life - Yaks, Himalayan
Black Bears, Pandas and also Siberian Tiger.

The tea estate of Happy Valley is one of the best in Darjeeling.

The Darjeeling Ranjeet Valley passenger ropeway is 8 kms at the North point, about 3 kms
from the town. The ropeway connects Darjeeling to Singla Bazar on the Ranjeet river at the
bottom of the valley.

OBSERVATORY HILL
Strolling up the Mall, past the quaint Tibetan market, you arrive at the Observatory Hill, the
popular meeting place for tourists as well as residents. It is a major tourist spot of
Darjeeling, not only for its religious importance but also for the picturesque views the place
offers. The view of the magnificent Mt. Kanchenjunga and the entire landscape below is a
site worth seeing.

HIMALAYAN MOUNTAINEERING INSTITUTE - Darjeeling


Located about two kilometres from the marketplace is the Himalayan Mountaineering
Institute, which was established after the conquest of the Everest in 1954 by the then Prime
Minister of India Jawaharlal Nehru. The institute has an interesting Everest Museum and
also offers some mountaineering and adventure courses. Situated on the Jawahar Parvat, the
institute is famous for its unique collection of mountaineering equipment and findings.

DHIRDHAM TEMPLE
The Dhirdham Temple is situated near the railway station and is accessible either by a lazy
walk or a jeep. The temple is similar in its architecture to the famous Pashupatinath Temple
of Kathmandu in Nepal.

Darjeeling with Gangtok - 5 Days

Places to Visit: DARJEELING - GANGTOK

Day 01 ARRIVE DARJEELING (Bagdogra 90 km)


Arr: Bagdogra By Air From Delhi OR Kolkata
Welcome/Assistance upon arrival in Bagdogra Airport and direct transfer to Darjeeling.
Dep: Bagdogra By Car/Jeep
Arr : Darjeeling
Overnight stay at hotel.

Day 02 DARJEELING
Early morning excursion trip to Tiger Hill to behold the most spectacular sunrise and the Himalayan Mountains with
the visit to Ghoom Monastery (Yiga-Choling) to see the statue of Maitry (Coming Buddha). After breakfast half day
local sightseeing tour of Darjeeling. Visit: Tibetan refugee Self Help Centre, Tea Garden, Himalayan Mountaineering
Institute, Padmaja Naidu Himalayan Zoological Park and Market. Afternoon free and Overnight at hotel.

Day 03 DARJEELING/GANGTOK (95 km)


Dep: Darjeeling By Car/Jeep
Arr : Gangtok
Morning drive to Gangtok by Car/Jeep. Upon arrival direct transfer to hotel.
Afternoon visit: Enchey Monastery, Cottage Industry, Tashiling, White Hall & Lall Market.
Evening free and overnight stay at hotel.

Day 04 GANGTOK
After breakfast excursion trip to Tashiview Point.
Afternoon excursion trip to Rumtek Monastery, Tibetology & Orchid Sanctuary.
Evening free and overnight at hotel.

Day 05 DEPART GANGTOK/BAGDOGRA OR NEW JALPAIGURI


Dep: Gangtok By Car/Jeep
Arr : Bagdogra/New Jalpaiguri
After breakfast transfer to Bagdogra Airport OR New Jalpaiguri Railway Station for onward destination.
Dep: Bagdogra/New Jalpaiguri By Air/Train

Darjeeling with Kalimpong - 6 Days

Places to Visit: DARJEELING - GANGTOK - KALIMPONG

Day 01 ARRIVE DARJEELING (Bagdogra 90 km)


Arr: Bagdogra By Air From Delhi OR Kolkata
Welcome/Assistance upon arrival in Bagdogra Airport and direct transfer to Darjeeling.
Dep: Bagdogra By Car/Jeep
Arr : Darjeeling
Overnight stay at hotel.

Day 02 DARJEELING
Early morning excursion trip to Tiger Hill to behold the most spectacular sunrise and the Himalayan Mountains with
the visit to Ghoom Monastery (Yiga-Choling) to see the statue of Maitry (Coming Buddha).
After breakfast half day local sightseeing tour of Darjeeling. Visit: Tibetan refugee Self Help Centre, Tea Garden,
Himalayan Mountaineering Institute, Padmaja Naidu Himalayan Zoological Park and Market. Afternoon enjoy Toy
Train ride (subject to operation) upto Ghoom and back by Car/Jeep.
Overnight at hotel.

Day 03 DARJEELING/GANGTOK (95 km)


Dep: Darjeeling By Car/Jeep
Arr : Gangtok
Morning drive to Gangtok by Car/Jeep.
Upon arrival direct transfer to hotel. Evening free and overnight stay at hotel.
Day 04 GANGTOK
Morning excursion trip to Rumtek Monastery, Tibetology & Orchid Sanctuary.
Afternoon visit: Enchey Monastery, Cottage Industry, Tashiling, White Hall & Lall Market.
Overnight stay at hotel.

Day 05 GANGTOK/KALIMPONG (83 km)


Dep: Gangtok By Car/Jeep
Arr : Kalimpong
Morning drive to Kalimpong by Car/Jeep.
Upon arrival direct transfer to hotel.
Afternoon half day sightseeing tour of Kalimpong. Visit: Durpin Dara, Tharpa choling Monastery, Zong Dog Palri Fo-
brang Monastery, Nursery & Market.
Overnight stay at hotel.

Day 06 DEPART KALIMPONG/BAGDOGRA


Dep: Kalimpong By Car/Jeep
Arr : Bagdogra
After breakfast drive to Bagdogra Airport for onward destination.
Dep: Bagdogra

Places of Interest in Darjeeling

Tiger Hill
Situated at an altitude of 2590 metres (8482 ft.) and 13 kms from the town, this spot has earned international fame for
the magnificent view of the sunrise over "Kanchenjunga" and the great Eastern Himalayan Mountains. Even Mount
Everest, the world's highest peak, is visible from here.

Batasia Loop
About 5 kms from Darjeeling, this Railway Loop is a marvellous feat of engineering. It is fascinating to watch the toy
train wind its way round the loop. The War Memorial constructed in the memory of brave sons of Darjeeling who died
in different action since 1947, is worth a visit. A glorious view of snowy peak and town can be seen from this place.
Entrance fee: Rs. 2/- Timings: sunrise till two hours after sunset.

Lloyds Botanical Garden


A colourful garden situated just below the Market Motor Stand. It contains a representative collection of Himalayan
plants, flowers, orchids etc. The green houses are well worth a visit.

The Shrubbery
This beautiful garden is situated on the Jawahar Parbat behind Raj Bhawan. A magnificent view of Kanchenjunga
Range and Singla Valley can be enjoyed from here.

Happy Valley Tea Estate


Of about seventy tea gardens in this hilly region, this is one of the nearest, about 3 km from the town. Here one can see
the processing of the world famous Darjeeling tea.
Darjeeling Rangeet Valley Passenger Ropeway
At North Point about 3 km from the town. The first passenger ropeway in India. For reservation of ropeway seats
please contact Officer in-charge, Darjeeling Rangeet Valley Ropeway Station, North Point, Darjeeling. Phone: 52731.
Regular share taxi service available from Market Motor. Stand to the Ropeway Station. Fare 5.00.

Dhirdham Temple
Built in the style of Katmandu's Pashupatinath temple adds to the varied religious architectural styles of Darjeeling. It is
near the railway station.

Lebong Race Course


About 8 km from the town, it is the smallest race course in the world. The complete lap is only 480 yds. Long. It was
laid out in 1885 as a parade ground.

Garg World Amusement Park


Situated at a distance of about 4 km. On Gandhi Road it is a new amusement park with a variety of attractions.

Sikkim travel
Sikkim is a small and beautiful state of Himalayan regions of India. Located at an altitude of 5500 ft is a tourist
paradise for hits natural beauty, culture and handcrafts. There are many famous Buddhist monasteries located inside
Sikkim. State of Sikkim is located at latitude of 27-28 North and Longitude of 88-89 degree east. The temperature
varies from 21 to 13 degree Celsius in summer and 13 degree to 5 degree Celsius in winter. Light woolen cloths in
summer and heavy woolen cloths in winter are required.

There are different road links available to enter Sikkim but most important of them is from NJP (New Jalpaiguri in
West Bengal State) on National Highway Number 31A ( NH 31A ). This road enters Sikkim at Rangpo check post.
Rangpo check post is located at a distance of 77 KM from Siliguri, Kalimpong is 40 KM and Darjeeling is 77 KM.
From Darjeeling the road joins the road from NJP by the side of river Teesta.

Distance from Gangtok


Gangtok to Darjeeling: 105 Kms
Gangtok to Siliguri: 110 Kms
Gangtok to Kalimpong: 80 Kms
Gangtok to Lachung : 105 Kms
Gangtok to Pemayabgtse : 117 Kms

By rail nearest station is New Jalpaiguri ( NJP) located at a distance of 125 Kms. NJP is well connected by long and
short distance trains from Delhi, Kolkata, Chennai, Mumbai and other major cities of India. NJP is one on the main
station for the train line connecting Gauhati and north east States of India with main train lines of the country. From all
corners of the country train goes to Gauhati passing through NJP station.

By air the nearest airport is Bagdogra in West Bengal State and approximately 125 Km from Gangtok. By road it will
take four hours and Sikkim tourism department operates daily helicopter service between Gangtok and Bagdogra
during different flight timings.
Foreigners must obtain ILP ( Inner Line Permit ) to enter into Sikkim. This is issued based on Indian Visa. ILP can be
obtained from all Indian missions, Sikkim tourism offices at Kolkota, New Delhi, Siliguri and Rangpo. Two photos and
photocopies of passport and visa details are required for getting ILP. This is normally issued for 15 days.

For some areas to visit inside Sikkim like Nathula, Tsomgo Lake etc prior permission is to be taken (for Indian tourist
also ). Your local tour operators can easily arrange one for you. But submit your details one day before as the permits
are issued on the day of journey in morning hours.

There is no meter system in Sikkim Taxis but all have rate chats pasted in window and have a copy inside. Rates are
fixed between two places and vary little depending on type of vehicle.

Gangtok Himalayan Hill stations


Gangtok is the capital of Sikkim state and is a hill station in the Himalyan region. Gangtok is famous for its natural
beauty and culture. Gangtok is the nerve center of many tourist spots around this small and beautiful state of Sikkim.
There are plenty of hotels to match different budgets and local taxis will take you around Gangok and far places.

In the local tourist circuit there are two different tours, one is seven point tours and other is ten point tour. Contact your
local operator for more details or a customized package tour of places around Gangtok.

Local sight seen: Seven point tour at Gangtok includes


Rumtek Monastery
J.N Botanical Garden
Shanti View Point
Chorten Stupa
Tibetology ( Museum )
Handicrafts
Flower show.

Rumtek monastery is located at a distance of 24 Kms from Gangtok and some Seven point tours does not include
Rumtek Monastry and JN Botanical Garden and in that place includes Tashi View point, Ganesh Tok are included. This
seven point tour takes nearly four hours to cover.

With all the points included the package is popularly known as ten point tour

The handicrafts center is located at Zero point is a treasure house of ethnic designs.

Cable Car
If you are at Gangtok you must visit ropeways or cable car located at Deorali market. This cable care journey is not
included any local tour packages and this place can be easily reached by taking a local cab from any hotel. This rope
way of about 1 km long has three entry points or stops. The lowest point is at Deorali market and the highest point is at
Tashiling ( below the state secretariat ). There is a mid point stop at Nam-Nang. One can enter from any point and
return to same point after touching other two points. Cable car journey provides spectacular view of Gangtok market,
valley and assembly hall of state of Sikkim on its 15 to 20 minutes journey. The ticket fee for adult is Rs 50 and Rs 30
for kids below 6 years. One can carry a video camera by paying a fee of Rs 50. No extra charge for normal still camera.

Peace Pagoda and Namgyal Institute of Tibetology ( Museum ) are located at Deorali. Museum entry fee is Rupees 5
and cameras not allowed inside the main complex.

Peace Pagoda at Darjeeling


Peace pagoda at Dhauli Giri

Tsomgo Lake
Located at a height of 12400 ft, at a distance of 38 Km from Gangtok this lake is 1 Km long. It takes 2 to 3 hours by
road to reach this oval shape lake. Depth of this lake is 15 meters. During winter seasons this Tsomgo lake remains
frozen providing tourists lot of fun.

This place is open for both Indian and foreign tourist but permission is to be taken from local officials. Travel agents
usually arrange the permit and are issued on the same day of the journey. The road to this lake is maintained by a unit
of Indian army. Total road passed through hills with sharp bends and bridges. This area is an ideal habitat of red panda
and Yaks. Near the lake tourist can go for a Yak rid around the lake. In the peak summer seasons one can find snow in
the hill surrounding the lake.

There are many shops by the side of the lake selling noodles and other food items. Woolen dress and local handicrafts
are also available.

On the way to this Lake there are many waterfalls but the biggest one is Kyanglosla falls. Here also in chilling cold one
can get coffee or tea sold by local venders.

BABA HARBHAJAN SINGH MEMORIAL


Beyond Tsomgo lake at a height of 13,500 ft this memorial is built in the memory of Harbhajan Singh, a sepoy in the
23rd Punjab Regiment.

Nathula
Located at a distance from 56 KMs is situated at an altitude of 14,450 feet at the border of India and China is famous
for various alpine flora and fauna.

Rumtek Monastery
Rumtek Dharma Chakra Center sprawls across 74 acres in the foothills the Himalayas is popularly know as Rumtek
Monastery. It is located at a distance of 24 Km and it takes nearly 45 minutes to reach from Gangtok city. On the way
tourist take a short break at Shanti view point. From the parking place visitors has to climb up few meters to reach the
main entrance. Vehicles are allowed for old and disable persons to go upto the main entrance. This Monastery built
with modern construction material designed according to ancient Tibetan traditions. This monastery shares many
similarities with the monastery at Tsurphu, Tibet.
After the main entrance there is a big courtyard and many quarters surround this monastery for the monks and there is
also a VIP gallery. Inside the complex at left side monks quarters are provided. In the main courtyard the famous Lama
Dance ritual takes place.

There are boards around this place asking visitors to maintain silence. There is color full traditional painting drawn in
the walls of the main temple complex. Photo and video are allowed inside the Monastery complex but not allowed
inside the main prayer halls. Visitors are allowed to go inside the main prayer hall.

Within the Monastery complex one can find Golden Stupa and Karmae Shri Nalanda Institute for Higher Buddhist
studies.

The peace full atmosphere and presence of monks in their traditional dress gives a holly feeling in the minds of the
visitors coming to this place.

Places of Visit Darjeeling


Toy Train :
This small but sturdy steam engine train, introduced by the British over a hundred years ago, is as much a part of
Darjeeling as the tea gardens and Kanchenjunga. Running on a track measuring a mere 0.61 meters, and playing from the
plains of Siliguri to Dargeeling the toy train is an engineering marvel. The joy ride to Ghoom takes about an hour passing
through the famous Batasia Loop.
Iga Choling Monastery :
This famous Buddhist monastery, founded in 1875, is atop a hill at Ghoom, which is 8 km from town. It is famous for the
statue of the Maitreya, or the future Buddha. He is depicted in a sitting position, and has blue eyes.
Padmaja Naidu Himalayan Zoological Park :
Situated alongside (HMI), the zoo houses many exotic animals and birds of the eastern Himalaya. The pride of the zoo is
the Red Panda Project and the Snow Leopard breeding center, both aimed at saving these endangered species.
Place of Visit India
Tibetan Refugee Self Help Center :
The Center, located on the outskirts of Darjeeling, was founded on October 1959 for the rehabilitation of Tibetan
refugees who fled Tibet in the wake of the Chinese occupation. Starting with just four workers, the center today is
home for more than 500 refugee families. The production of handicrafts like carpets, woolen products, wood and
leatherwork using traditional materials and craftsmanship is the main activity here. Not only has this enabled to keep
traditional skill and expertise alive, but having gained worldwide reputation for their excellence, it has also become
the mainstay of the center's income. These items are available for sale at the center's showroom.

Museum of Natural History :


The museum has on display birds, animals and butterflies of the eastern Himalayan region.
Tiger Hill :
Situated at an altitude of 2438.4 meters above sea level, and 11 km away from Darjeeling town, Tiger Hill is
synonymous with spectacular sunrise and the play of different colours on Mt. Kanchenjunga. Mount Everest is also
visible from here when the weather is clear.

Himalayan Mountaineering Institute (HMI) :


Established in 1954, Tenzing Norgay Sherpa, the first person to climb Mt. Everest with Sir Edmund Hillary, was
closely associated with this Institute till the time of his death. The Institute conducts basic and advanced courses in
mountaineering, and has a field training center in west Sikkim where the advanced course students climb small peaks.
The Everest museum, which is attached to the Institute, has on display rare photographs and mountaineering objects
and artifacts. Tenzing's monument is also located here.
Tea Gardens :
Introduced by the British in 1840 as an experiment, Darjeeling's "orthodox" tea is famous the world over. Darjeeling
tea is produced by the orthodox method as opposed to the "curling, crushing and tearing" (CTC) method adopted in
other places in India. The most convenient tea garden to visitis Happy Valley, which is only 2 km away from town.
Kurseong :
(elevation 1458 m), is a quaint little town about 30 km to the south of Darjeeling on the way to Siliguri. The Market
consist of rows of shops lining the main road which is crisscrossed at several points by teh railway tracks of the toy
train.

The Places to visit are Eagle's Crag which has a park from where glorious views of Kanchenjunga on one side and the
southern plains on the other can be taken in Dow Hill which has the forest museum , deer park and water reservoir,all
set amidst moss-laden conifers and Chiney a serene open meadow.
Mirik :
(elevation 1767 m)is another tiny hill resort easily accessible from siliguri, Kurseong or darjeeling. The center piece
of the towns is the Sumendu Lake where boating under the serene gaze of Kanchenjunga makes for a most relaxing
pastime. Rametay Dara and Deosi Dara are two elevated points near the lake from where the views is terrific. Apple
orchards and tea gardens are other attractions.

Places of Visit Sikkim

Around Sikkim :
Rumtake monastery, a 24 km drive from Gangtok, is the seat of Gyalwa Karma Lama. The scared Tsomgo lake
(elevation3780) is situated 38 km to the east of Gangtok amidst picturesque mountains. The famed Nathula Pass
(4392) on the old caravan trail to Tibet is 20 km further onfromTsomgo Lake. In north Sikkim, Yumthang (3782m) is
a mesmerizing scene with yaks grazing on flower carpeted meadows against a backdrop of towering peaks. The 134
km drive from Gangtok to Yumthang takes you through Kabi Longstok, where Sikkimese history began in the 13th
century with the signing of the treaty of brotherhood between Lepcha and Tibetan Chiefs;Phodong monastery, one of
the six major monastery in Sikkim. In West Sikkim, Pemayangstse Monastery a Tibetan Buddhist lamasery of the
Nyingmapa order is a 112 km drive from Gangtok. Sangacholing Monastery built in 1697, is one of the oldest in the
state Kechopelari Lake is sacred to both Hindus and Buddhists. Yuksom is Sikkim's original capital and Tashding
Monastery built in 1717 is famed for its stupa. In South Sikkim , Namchi a 78 km drive from Gangtok, offers
panoramic vistas of the snow peaks; Tendong Hill (2623) and Menam Hill (3141) provide unmatched views
extending from the Himalaya to the plains of Bengal; and Temi Tea Garden is an opportunity to see how the aromic
leaves are grown and processed.
Rumtek Monastery :
Rumtek Monastery is situated amidst bewitching countryside 24 km from Gangtok. It is the seat of the Gyalwa
Karmapa, head of the Kagyu Order, one of the four major sects of Tibetan Buddhism. The new monastery was
constructed in the 1960s by His Holiness, the 16th reincarnation of Gyalwa Karmapa. It is a close replica of the
Karmapa's monastery at Tsorphu

in Tibet. It is the largest monastery of its kind outside Tibet.


Tsomgo Lake :
A fascinating drive uphill from Gangtok, along the old trade route to Tibet, through pristine countryside takes you to
Tsomgo (pronounced Changu) Lake. Situated at an altitude of around 3,500 m, the tranquil lake nestles in a serene
valley.
Enchey Monastery :
An important seat of the Nyingmapa order, this 200 year old monastery atop a hill above Gangtok, was once the
hermitage of Lama Dripthob Karpo, a tantric master renowned for his powers of flying.
Lal Bazar :
The colourful local market, which is situated in the heart of town, is the hub of Gangtok. This is the place one can see
and meet the local people going about their business, oblivious of the outside world.

Pemayangtse Monastery :
About 120 km from Gangtok,Pemayangtse, "the sublime perfect lotus", was originally built as a small temple at the
end of the 17th century. Later, during the reign of the third Chogyal, it was extended and rebuilt into its present form.
It is the head of all the other monasteries of the Nyingma sect in Sikkim.
Dubdi Monastery :
Situated on a hill overlooking Yuksom and about an hour's walk uphill, is the Dubdi Monastery, one of the oldest in
Sikkim. Built around 1700 at the site of the patron saint of Sikkim, Lahtsum Chhembo's, hermitage, Dubdi means
"The Retreat", an apt name for a monastery set aloof amidst a thick forest.
Kheochopalri Lake (Kechoberi) :
Kheochopalri, or the Wishing Lake, is situated about 33 km from Pelling off the main road to Yuksom in west
Sikkim. The water of this lake is placid and crystal clear. Not even a leaf can be seen on its surface although there is a
dense forest around the lake. It is said that if a leaf drops on the surface of the water, a bird picks it. It is one of the
many sacred lakes in Sikkim and a place of pilgrimage for the devout Buddhists.
Yuksom :
Yuksom was the first capital of Sikkim. It was here that the three holy Lamas consecrated the first Chogyal. The
stone throne where this ceremony took place in 1642 can still be seen here. Yuksom is also the starting point for all
treks into the west Sikkim Himalaya.

Handicrafts Center :
Set up to promote the manufacture and sale of local handicrafts, some of the products here include woolen carpets,
shawls in Lepcha weaves, blankets, exquisite hand carved wooden tables called Choksee, thankas, masks and
lampshades - a place to acquire a souvenir or two to take back home.
Institute of Tibetology :
Established in 1958 to promote research on the language and culture of Tibet as well as Mahayana Buddhism, it is the
most prestigious of its kind in India. It has on display a vast collection of rare Tibetan, Sanskrit and Lepcha
manuscripts. The museum section houses a number of exotic ritualistic chortens, brass bells, dorjis, rosaries and some
very rare thankas.

Rabdanste Palace Ruins :


Rabdanste, which lies below the Pemayangste Monastery, was the second capital of Sikkim. The second Chogyal of
Sikkim established it in the late 17century. Later, the capital was shifted to Tumlong. The Rabdanste Palace is now in
ruins.One has to trek about 2 km from the main road near the monastery through thick forest to reach it. The chortens
around the palace have withstood the elements of nature.
Tashiding Monastery :
South of Yuksom, 19 km away is Tashiding monastery. This monastery is sanctified by the holiest chorten in Sikkim,
and contains some of the funeral remains of the Shakya Muni. It was deposited here by Jigmey pawo, the incarnation
of Lahtsun Chhembo. This sacred chorten is called Thong-wa Rang-to, "savior by mere sight". It is believed that just
the act of seeing it cleanses one of all sins.

http://www.zubin.com/darjeeling/tourist.htm

Dargelling

1. Himalayan Mountaineering Institute:


On May 29, 1953, just before the coronation of Queen Elizabeth II of Great Britain, subjects from two of the Commonwealth nations gave her a
coronation gift -- conquest of the virgin peak of the invincible Mt. Everest which had claimed so many a gallant life. The 29,028 foot peak was scaled
for the first time by Sir Edmund Hillary and his Sherpa guide - Tenzing Norgay. Edmund Hillary was knighted by the Queen. In free India a grateful
nation built the gallant Sherpa, an institute where he could impart his skill to other enthusiasts who climb mountains. With Everest, Norgay had
climbed higher than any man in the world. The foundation stone of this institute in Birch Hill Park, which is open to train climbers from all over the
world and promotes the cause, both as a science and a sports was laid by the late Prime Minister Nehru on November 4, 1954. The institute museum
displays the equipment used in the victorious attempt; besides a rich collection of Himalayan flora and fauna. Adjacent, approximately, is the
Padmaja Naidu Himalayan Zoological Park, stocked with high altitude wild life -- the Siberian Tiger, Himalayan Black Bear, Pandas, Deer and
Leopards etc. These can be seen roaming in their natural habitat.

2. Natural History Museum


Within the same circle is the Museum of Natural History containing a representative and comprehensive collection of the fauna of the region. The
specimens are displayed in true to life attitudes of all birds species, reptiles and animals found in the different altitudes in the Eastern Himalayas.
The butterfly and beetle section merit special mention.

3. Step Aside
A short distance away from the Chaurastha, on the way to the Bhutia Bustee Monastery is the house 'Step Aside', home of the famous Indian patriot
Deshbandhu Chittaranjan Das where he lived and died on June 16, 1925. The first floor is preserved as the way he left it, the ground floor is a
maternity clinic. Also reposing in the house is the unfolded secret of the second Kumar of Bhowal of the "Bhowal Sanyasi" case. The Kumar was
discovered dead in this house by a sanyasi (holyman) and cremated at the Hindu Burning Ghats. Twelve years later, on the anniversary of his death,
the Kumar appeared in Dacca and laid claim to his estate. Who died in "Step Aside?" Who was cremated? The house alone can tell.
4. Sister Nivedita Memorial
Where the mortal remains of Sister Nivedita were cremated, stands the dignified memorial erected by Swami Abhenyanand of the Sri Ramakrishna
Vedanta Math. A direct disciple of Sri Ramakrishna, he also built the Ramakrishna Vedanta Ashram in 1924 where religious discourses are held every
Sunday. It is situated just below the Railway Station on the way to the Victoria Falls.

5. The Lebong Race Track

Unpretentiously, it boasts of being the smallest and the highest racetrack in the world. Races are held here regularly on the military parade ground
under the management of the Gymkhana Club. Eight kilometers from Chaurastha, the racing season is from May- June and October-November.

6. Dhirdham Temple
Built on the ambitious lines of the great Pashupatinath Temple of Nepal, in 1939, it is situated below the railway station.

7. Sree Mandir
Adjacent to the N.P.H. Library and Hall, just below the market square, is this beautiful Hindu temple, offering daily puja. The annual Durga Puja is
offered during September-October.

8. Lloyd Botanical Gardens


One of the gifts of the inveterate Englishman's character, be he traveler, settler or colonizer, is that he always carries a 'bit of England' with him
wherever he goes. It manifests itself in the Englishman's club, or house and garden. In the temperate regions of Kenya, or the hill stations of India
can be found gardens from out of the varitable English countryside. Early English visitors were struck by the walks on Birch Hill (now preserved as a
forest reserve) and its European character, when they came across alpine trees and flowering shrubs of the middle altitude type : oak, chestnut,
maple; cherry and birch, In 1878, Mr. W. Lloyd proprietor of the famous bank of the same name, gave a gift of 16 hectares (40 acres) of rolling
hillside to Sir Ashley Eden to make one of the best gardens in Asia. Sir Ashley started the garden to study living specimens from the sub-temperate
and temperate Himalayas. Over the years, plants native to Sikkim Himalaya and exotica from other parts, have been introduced. On its charming
laid out terraces grow the alpine plants, arum lilies, geraniums, spectacular azaleas, tree-ferns and conifers. Collected from Europe come the
hawthorn, blackberry, broom, horse, chestnut, ash, birch, lilac etc. From China and Japan, cryptomerias; plums, cherries, magnolias and maples
weeping willows and deodars. From Africa, the Cape bulbon plants and the cypress; from America, magnolia grandiflora and jurriferus bermudiana.
From Australia and New Zealand, silver and black wattle, the silver oak, the blue gum and eucalyptus. The Cactii and Savcculents section is housed
in a separate conservatory with 150 species on display The varied collection of orchids has developed 5O rare varieties. The Orchidadum housing
2,500 plants. Inside the conservatory, begonias in bloom weave an attractive mosaic of multi-colored splendour.

Arranged in tiers are more than 200 pots of every conceivable hue; when the bloom fade, the plants are replaced by a fresh lot. In the student's
garden are family representative of Sikkim Himalayan flora and in the medicinal garden are some of the common indigenous, medicinal plants of the
Eastern Himalayas. With the upper section containing indigenous plants, and the lower the exotic ones, the gardens present a "kaleidoscope of color
which continues till the autumn sun floods the hills, turning them into russet and gold, and fallen leaves carpet the road." They are situated just
below the Edern Sanatorium and is easily accessible from the Bazar Motor Stand. Open to the general public the year round, it also organizes a
flower show during the summer months. (Timing: 6 A.M. to 5 P.M.).

9. Victoria Falls
At a short distance away from the Railway Station, downward to the south, are the stunningly beautiful Victoria Falls created by the Kalijhora, a
small stream. From a distance 100 feet high, it cascades down over a precipitous crag, and rushes down to the valley below, through deep ravines to
Sidrapong. There is ferro-concrete bridge over the stream. At Sidrapong Power Station, at an elevation of 3,500 ft above sea level and 3,300 ft
below Darjeeling, down in the west, the waters of the Victoria Falls are harnessed for generating the electric supply for Darjeeling, and its suburbs. It
is the first Hydel Project in India.

10. Ava Art Gallery


About 2km from the town enroute to Ghoom, houses the unique art and embroidery works of Mrs. Ava Devi.

11. Manjusha--West Bengal Handicrafts Emporium


Manjusha on Nehru Road (The Mall), where prominent hill handicrafts, handloom and silk products of West Bengal are on display and sale.

12. Happy Valley Tea Estate


It is nearest Tea Estate at 3 km in this hill region. Processing of tea can be seen here

13. Tadakh Orchid Culture Center


Twenty-six kilometers from Darjeeling, Tadakh is a beautiful picnic spot. It is run by West Bengal Forest Corporation. Nearly 110 varieties of both
hybrid & local orchids are cultured here. Bulbs are for sale.

14. Bhutia Bustee and Aloobari Monasteries


Just 1.5 kilometers from Chaurastha, descending from 'Step Aside' (the house with the past - #3 above), is the Bhutia Bustee Tibetan Monastery.
With a long and colorful history, the monastery belongs to the Red Sect of Buddhist Lamas. The origin of the name Darjeeling is linked to this
monastery. 'Dorje' means thunderbolt in Tibetan and 'Ling' means resting place, thus 'Place' of the 'Thunderbolt', which was the name of the
monastery, originally located on Observatory Hill before it was ransacked by the Nepalese in the 19th century and rebuilt on the present site. The ill
fated monastery was again destroyed by the 1934 earthquake and owes its present existence to the munificence of the late Raja of Sikkim. The
Aloobari Monastery, with an equally colorful history, is three kilometers to the south, en route to Ghoom on the Tenzing Norgay road. Both of these
monasteries have brightly colored and carved roofs.

15. Yiga-Cholang Buddhist Monastery at Ghoom


Eight kilometers from Darjeeling at an elevation of 8,000 feet, at the highest rail-road station in the world, the last lap of the journey before the
Batasia loop, is the Ghoom Tibetan Monastery, belonging to the Yellow Sect of Buddhists who worship a 15-foot statue of the "Coming Buddha"
(Maitreya Buddha). Built in 1875 by Lama Sherab Gyantso, it is the largest of the three monasteries and contains images of Buddha's disciples
Chenrezi and Chongapa. Among the Buddhist texts available there are the Kangyur, the Buddhist Tibetan Gospel running into 108 volumes. The
monks fly prayer flags in the Tibetan tradition and hold religious and folk dances during Feb-March to welcome the Tibetan new year. Visitors, both
Indian and foreigners, are welcome to this gaily painted red and blue monastery.

16. Batasia Loop


Aboard the "toy train" from Siliguri to Darjeeling just below Ghoom and 5 km from Darjeeling is the Batasia Loop -- an engineering marvel and feat.
Almost imperceptibly, the railway line negotiates a circle and descends 1,000 ft in altitude. The train's figure-8s and "Z" maneuvers are as
picturesque as the flowers, streams and waterfalls. At Batasia ("windy place") one gets a grand view of the town of Darjeeling perched on the slopes
of hills and Kanchenjunga in the background. For more information on the Toy Train, click the "Toy Train" link on the menu bar above.

17. Ghoom Rock


About 15 km from Darjeeling, on the Ghoom-Sukhia pokhri road, at an altitude of 7,900 ft, stands the 100-foot high enormous detached rock,
offering a grand view of the mountains and the Balsan Valley. It is a popular spot with the tourists.

18. Tiger Hill


Passing through primitive forests of oak, magnolia and beautiful ferns ablaze with color is the steeply ascending road to Senchal, running through
Ghoom on its way to Tiger Hill which is 11 km from the town and at an elevation of 2,590 meters (8,482 ft). To the summit of this internationally
famous 'Hill', journey mountain and nature lovers to view the worlds most majestic mountain--Khang-Chen-Dzod-Nga, or mighty Kanchenjunga the
king of them all. From the summit, to the north, lies the town of Darjeeling and in the background stands the stupendous snowy range in all its
glorious magnificence. No finer place exists to steep the viewer in the grandeur and beauty of towering snow-capped mountains. Mt. Everest, 225
km away rarely deigns to come out of the cloudy mists, with its two other peaks on each side. About 135 km away is Tibet's Chomol Hari mountain,
said to be the world's most beautiful peak. Kanchenjunga 28,146 ft dwarfing the two others, Kabru (24,000 ft) and Janu (25,300 ft), conical in
shape, leaps into view only 64 km away. One of the most unifying forces in myth and identity of the country, the towering range is rightly named
Khang-Chen-Dzod-Nga, or the house of five treasures, by scholars, referring to the five summits of this gigantic mountain. The peak is the third
highest in the world, and presents many more formidable hazards than Everest. The legendary warrior patron of the mountain is credited, in awe,
with a cordon drawn round the summit, eternal and still, beyond which man may not enter.

19. Senchal Lake


The hill of damp and mist-situated at an altitude of 8,160 ft, 10 km to the south-east of Darjeeling, has a lake and golf links on the summit. Also a
favorite picnic spot, it can easily be said to be the highest golf course and picnic spot in the world. The springs that feed the lake also feed the town,
the lake is the reservoir of Darjeeling's water supply. A Tourist Lodge atop Senchal thoughtfully provides a bar besides accommodation with both hot
& cold running water.

20. Jalapahar
The military barracks and depot were built on hill-sides 7,250 ft above sea level. After a stimulating walk one reaches the parade ground and a
church to cater to the spiritual needs of the men stationed in the barracks. The depot supplies the other necessities. Offering a splendid view of the
snows is Bryanstone. Built in 1848, it was the residence of two great Orientalists and Indologists, Sir J.D. Hooker and Brian Hodgson. Another great
Orientalist Xoma de Koros, lived in Darjeeling till 1849, the year he died. He lies buried in the cemetery. Bishop Cotton, an educationist the person to
influence Lord Canning to make these hills the seat of European education in India is also buried in Darjeeling. Several hill schools were established,
the first, St. Paul's was transferred to Darjeeling in 1864 from Calcutta. It occupies, among other buildings, the old Manor, Bryanstone. It is rumored
that the great actress Vivian Leigh was born on the campus of St. Paul's School.

21. The Teesta, Great Rangeet and Bijanbari Valley


The magnificent Teesta and the graceful mountain torrent, the Great Rangeet, add to the beauty of Darjeeling. The confluence of the two; one, the
Teesta, sea green and muddy, the other, the great Rangeet, crystal clear and deep green, provides one of the most picturesque scenes along the
course. From the icy heights of the lake Chalamu, at an elevation of 17,500 ft in Sikkim, 118 km to the north-east of Darjeeling, originates the
majestic Teesta fed by several streams rising in the North, and flows on marking the Sikkim-Darjeeling boundary. It is joined, in a mighty torrent, by
the Great Rangeet, 6 km from Sevoke. Passing through Jalpaiguri and Bangladesh at Rangpur, it falls into the great Brahmaputra at Fulcherry. The
combined streams rush on to Goalando to merge with the Padma, creating a vast unbounded expanse of water. From the glacial elevation of Kabru,
in the lower regions of the Kanchenjunga, flows the great Rangeet, a glacier in melted form, and bright green, meeting the Ramman in its southward
journey. Further down, the Little Rangeet, bright blue, flowing from the Tonglu spur in the Singalila range, joins it. At Singla Bazaar down the Takvar
road is an unbelievably beautiful view of the lovely valleys of these two streams; one of these two streams; one of these is luch Bijanbari, rich with
the bounties bestowed on it by the little Rangeet. Brimming with agriculture and dairy products, the valley abounds in potatoes, cardamom, sweet
smelling rice, maize, millets, peas, beans, squash, cauliflower cabbages and tomatoes; fruit orchards produce apples, oranges, pineapples and
plums. While the little Rangeet is overflowing with trout, the valley has wild life, flowers and butterflies. Meandering lazily past ancient forests, tidy
tea bushes, orange and bamboo groves, a 22 km highway links the valley with Darjeeling. Filled with scenic beauty spots, 13 km from Darjeeling are
the Hima Falls, another 6 km down is Biswambhar rock rising 50 feet vertically from the road. A new bridge runs over the superb falls. At the road's
end the little Rangeet rushes over rugged boulders separating the hill from Poolbazar, the oldest and biggest market in the district for livestock,
hides and agricultural produce.

22. Darjeeling Rangeet Valley Passenger Ropeway


The Darjeeling Ropeway connects Darjeeling with Bijanbari down in the little Rangeet Valley. A mono-cable type, with one rope acting both as tractor
and carrier, the Ropeway travels at a speed of 6.5 km an hour. The 4,620 foot span is the biggest and a record for India. From an elevation of 7,000
ft, in Darjeeling's North Point, a bi-cable passenger ropeway, carrying six at a time, in a boxed car, descends to 800 feet at Singla. This thrilling ride
is on the first bi-cable passenger-carrying ropeway and the largest of its kind in Asia. Singla, with 1,500 acres of forest land is on the banks of the
great Rangeet. Here amidst stunning beauty, the Ramman river with the little Rangeet meets the Great Rangeet. Starting at the terminus station of
St. Joseph's College in North Point, the closed cabin swings above yawning gaps, filled with spurs, dense forests, mountain ridges, water-falls,
flowing silvery rivers, green valleys and tea gardens. Stopping at Tukwar, Burnesbeg and Singla Tea Estate, it takes 45 minutes to reach Singla
Bazaar, eight kilometers away and 6,000 feet below. The ropeway was originally built at a cost of 29 lakhs of rupees basically to serve many tea
gardens in the locality.

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