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Gangtok is a city, which, till one sees it, one would believe exists only in picture-story
books. In the mystery-laden mists prayer flags whip in the breeze; wheels spin in the hands
of Lamas mumbling invocations to God, in the distance are the snows, on the streets amidst
brightly painted pagoda roofed houses, lined with friendly smiling people are silver, silk
and spice and jewellery to gladden an maiden's heart, from across the seven seas are gadget
and goods to delight the collector of "imported goods', while directly overlooking the city is
the hill Lukshyma, the 'Mother of Pearl' citadel of the magic mountain, Khang-Chen-Dzod-
Nga.
An air of enchantment hangs over the city, indeed the whole valley; the mysticism, the
stupas, the monasteries reach out as soon as one has crossed the border. While across the
hills and valleys comes the sounding of the long trumpets by robed lamas.
Deer Park:
This park which commands a good view of the hills surrounding Gangtok is perched on top
of a hillside that plunges almost vertically deep into the valley. It was established in the late
fifties and is located adjacent to the new Secretariat and is also called the Rustomji park so
named after one of the Dewans of the Chogyal of Sikkim and the author of the book
"Enchanted Frontiers". The park has a big open enclosure in which different types of deer
can be seen. There are also a few cages in which some animals native to Sikkim like the
Red Panda and the Himalayan Bear are kept. have been kept. A big statue of Lord Buddha
commemorating his preaching of the noble truths in the deer park at Sarnath adorns the
park premises. A butter lamp perpetually burns in front of the statue which is surrounded by
flowers of the most exotic variety.
Enchey Monastery:
Located on a hilltop above Gangtok this monastery rebuilt in 1910 belongs to the
Nyingmapa order and was once the hermitage site of Lama Drupthob Karpo renowned for
his power of flying.
An important seat of the Nyingma order, the Enchey Monastery meaning the Solitary
temple, was originally built with the solace that no other construction would be allowed
near it is built on the site blessed by Lama Druptob Karpo, a tantric master known for his
flying powers. This 200 year old Monastery has in its premises images of god, goddesses
and other religious objects. Every year around January 'Chaam' or religious masked dance
is performed with great fanfare for two days. it is situated adjoining the Sinolchu Tourist
Lodge, 3 kms from Gangtok Town.
White Hall:
The White Hall has historical value and is situated on the Ridge. It is a two storied structure
and has typical British architecture and was built in 1932. It is so called not because it is,
painted white but because it was built in memory of the first Political Officer of Sikkim,
Claude White. There is an Officers' Club and a badminton court in the White Hall.
Ridge Park:
The Ridge is a small stretch of plain and flat road above the town of Gangtok. It is just
about fifteen minutes walk from the main market. The Ridge has the White Hall and the
Chief Minister's official residence, known as the Mintokgang, meaning "blossomed
crowned hilltop" on one end and the beautifully designed Palace Gate with a pagoda
rooftop on the other end. A statue of Nehru, the late Prime Minister of India, adorns the
roundabout above White Hall. Situated on the Ridge is also a resting shed using Tibetan
architecture.
The ridge is lined with plants and trees which when in bloom are a riot of colours. Flower
shows which attract tourists from all over the world are held just below the Ridge. From the
ridge, the, road winding its way up along the Chola range towards Nathula( border between
India and China) can be clearly seen. During 1967 (not 1962, when this border was quiet), a
confrontation broke out between India and China at Nathula. Long ago, a small market
called the Sudder Bazaar consisting of a few shops lined the Ridge. In the early twenties
this market was shifted to the present M.G. Marg.
Uttaray:
Small hamlet situated at the extreme southwest corner of Sikkim. Base camp for Singalila
trek.
Legship:
This gateway to western Sikkim, has a holy Hindu Shrine of Lord Shiva on the banks of
river Rangit. A must visit for all tourists specially the Indian Traveller. The festival of the
temple takes place in the month of November known as the Bala Chaturdesi. Legship also
houses the first ever built dam in the state for hydro electricity purpose. The water
accumulated in the dam is used for Rangit Water World and local folks come here for
picnics and rafting.
Rinchenpong:
The upcoming tourist spot in the western part of Sikkim, has a magnificent command over
the mountain views, sunsets and rise, flora and fauna, village tourism ,historical sites and
heritage of Resum Monastery, old as time. Rich forests and ample area for soft treks.
Rabdentse:
This was the second capital of the erstwhile kingdom of Sikkim after Yuksam and till the
year 1814 A.D., the king of Sikkim had ruled the state from this place. Today, the
Rabdentse ruins lie hidden from the main road at a walking distance from the tourist lodge
and the Pemayangtse monastery. It can be approached by following a footpath which
branches off the main road.
The scenic view from the top of the ruin scanning across deep valley to the mystic heights
of Khangchendzonga ranges is something to be cherished and etched in memory.
Yumthang Lachung
Singhik :
Note: The area also has a number of interesting short nature trails for 1 to 3 days along the
higher ridges of the surrounding hills.
A destination 4 km from Mangan, from where one can take a glorious view of Mt.
Khangchendzonga, and its neighboring peaks. Half an hour uphill walk takes you to an
ancient monastery. Chungthang It is a small town situated at the confluence of Lachen &
Lachung River. According to legend Chungthang was the meeting place of Guru Rimpoche
& Lepcha Chieftain Thekung Tek. It was here from where the word Demazong originated
according to the prophecy of Guru Rimpoche.
Thangu :
The route continues from Lachen to gradual ascend of 28 kms through the mountain ridge
leads to Thangu. Its alpine meadows are dotted with wooden houses and army camps. The
calm water of Teesta flowing through the valley presents a fantastic contrast.
Namchi
Sikip:
Located on the banks of river Rangeet in a natural surrounding is an excellent fishing spot
and river campsite.
Phur-cha-chu (Hot Springs):
Note - Best visited during Dec-March. Ideal spot for bird watching and butterflies.
At 4 kms from Legship towards Naya Bazaar on the banks or river Rangit, there lies Hot
Springs and its of great medicinal values as well as of religious importance as it houses one
of the four holy caves of Sikkim.
Back
West Bengal, the gateway to the exotic east - is a land of sheer passion and poetry, natural
beauty and strong people, marked by a humanness, evident in every facet of their life.
West Bengal covers the bottleneck of India in the east, stretching from the Himalayas in the
north to the Bay of Bengal in the south. Countries that share international boundaries with
West Bengal include Bhutan, Bangladesh and Nepal while Sikkim, Assam, Orissa and
Bihar frame its domestic borders. The alluvial plain in the south is watered by the legendary
River Hooghly and its tributaries - Mayurakshi, Damodar, Kangsabati and the Rupnarayan.
The Himalayan north, comprising the districts of Darjeeling, Jalpaiguri and Cooch Bihar
are watered by the swift flowing rivers Tista, Torsa, Jaldhaka and Ranjit. Variations in
altitude result in great variety in the nature and climate of West Bengal. From the northern
highlands at the feet of the Himalayas to the tropical forests of Sunderbans, West Bengal is
a land of myriad beauty, each region different from the other.
Calcutta (Kolkata)
The city of Joy is also refereed to as the intellectual capital of the country. Some of the
best-built buildings in India are the colonial buildings in Calcutta. Thus, when you are
holidaying in Calcutta there are a number of landmarks worth visiting. The Victoria
Memorial is the most important tourist spot in Calcutta. As the name suggests, it was built
in the memory of Queen Victoria. Howrah Bridge is another milestone synonymous with
Calcutta. Calcutta is home to the second largest planetarium in Asia, the Birla Planetarium.
On the banks of Hooghly River there is Vidyasagar Setu too.
The oldest museum in India is also located in Calcutta, Indian Museum. For the sports
lovers Eden Gardens is a must check out. The garden is a well laid-out garden that has the
renowned cricket ground also. For those spiritually inclined in Calcutta the Kala Mandir is
a must visit. The temple is dedicated to Kali Ma, the goddess of destruction. The best time
to visit Calcutta is during the winter months from October to March. Durga Puja is another
occasion when the city is at its best.
Places of Interest
Shahid Minar – Birla Planetarium – Victoria Memorial – Marble Palace – National Library
– Fort William
Rajbhavan – Ramkrishna Mission Institute of Culture – Netaji Bhawan – Aurobindo
Bhawan – Kala Mandir
Botanical Garden – Zoological Garden – Race Course – Victoria Memorial Museum –
Floating Museum
Temples
Belur Math – Dakshineshwar Kali Temple – Kali Temple (Kali Ghat) – Nakhoda Mosque –
Parsi Temple
St. Paul’s Cathedral Church – Mother Teresa Mission of Charity – Japanese Buddhist
Temple –
St. Thomas Church – Tipu Sultan’s Mosque – St. John’s Church.
Kalimpong
Just 51 kms east of Darjeeling is situated the picturesque town of Kalimpong, the former
headquarters of the Bhutanese Governor. Situited at an altitude of 1250 metres between the
Deolo and Durbindra Hills, Kalimpong is an ideal place for a quiet holiday amidst gently
rolling hills and deep valleys at the foot of the mighty Himalayas.
Sightseeing
Gompas:
Established in 1922, the Tharpa Choling Gompa belongs to the Yellow Hat Sect of Tibetan
Buddhism, founded in the Tibet in the 14th century and to which the Dalai Lama belongs.
It's a 40 minute walk from town; take the path to the right off KD Pradhan Rd, just before
the Milk Collection and Extension Wing Building.
Lower down the hill, the Thongsa Gompa, of Bhutanese Monastery, is the oldest monastery
in the area and was founded in 1692. The present building is not so old - the original was
destroyed by the Gurkhas in their rampage across Sikkim before the arrival of the British.
Zong Dog Palri Fo-Brang Gompa, five km south of the town centre at the end of the ridge,
was built in the mid - 1970s at Durpin Dara Hill and was consecrated by the Dalai Lama.
There are impressive wall paintings in the prayer room, and a rare three dimensional
mandala upstairs. Mountain views are good from Durpin Dara Hill. This area is a big
military camp, but you are free to walk or drive through it.
Flower Nurseries:
Kalimpong produces 80% of India's gladiolas and is an important orchid - growing area;
flowers are exported from here to many cities in northern India. The Sri Ganesh Moni
Pradhan Nursery and the Udai Mani Pradhan Nursery are among the most important in the
area. The Standard and the Universal Nurseries also specialise in cacti. There's a flower
festival in Kalimpong in October.
Dr Graham's Home:
It takes less than an hour to walk from the town centre up through stands of bamboo to Dr
Graham's Home, which was founded in 1900 on the lower slopes of Deole Hill. The school
was established to educate the children of tea workers. There are now 1300 students and the
grounds cover 193 hectares.
Enrolment is open to all, but there is a reserve quota for children from economically
deprived backgrounds. Visitors are welcome to the turn-of-the-century school buildings,
and many people picnic in the attractive grounds.
From the school itself, it is a 40 minute walk to the summit of Deole Hill, where there are
fine views over Kalimpong.
MIRIK
Summand
It is about 1.25 km long, is the major attraction . There is a promenade around the lake and
it also has an interesting 80-feet-long arched overbridge. There are good picnic spots in the
forest on the western bank.. Fishing and boating are allowed.
Tea Estates
There are eight tea estates surrounding Mirik. Thurbo T.E., 2 km away, is the best known.
It can be an interesting experience to visit the factory and watch tea being made. One can
also buy tea from many of the gardens. Orange Orchards abound in the area, it being the
largest producer of this fruit in West bengal. Cardamom Groves can be seen in marshy
terrain around Mirik.
DARJEELING
The most important and organized hill resort in Eastern India is Darjeeling which lies 686
kms from Calcutta perched at a height of 2134 meters with a backdrop of the mighty snow
clad Himalayan Peaks.The mighty Kanchenjunga peak overlooks the town from where one
can get a clear view of the peak on a sunny day.
The world's highest peak The Everest can also be seen from near the town.
Re-discovered by the British in Calcutta, every year at the beginning of summer, the
Viceroys of India and after 1911 the Lieutenant Governors of Bengal would move lock,
stock and barrel to Darjeeling. Its the British who rapidly developed Darjeeling into a
pleasant resort. In the 1840’s Tea Plantation was introduced in the area. Darjeeling
"orthodox" tea is now famous and among the most expensive in the world.
Darjeeling is an abrupt change from the plains and Calcutta. The population is Nepali,
Lepcha, Tibetan and Bhutia. Surrounded by Tea Plantation a popular hill station since
British established it as a rest and recreation centre for its troops in mid 1800.
Places of Interest
THE TIGER HILL, about 11 kms from Darjeeling is at an altitude of 2,555 mts and
provides a fine view of the mighty Everest and Kanchenjunga peaks.
GHOOM is the station close by, from where one can take the toy train back to Darjeeling.
The Senchal Lake close by is the source of drinking water for the city.
THE LEBONA RACE COURSE, about 8 kms from the centre of the city and some 325
mts below the town, is one of the smallest and highest race course of the world. On
BURCH HILL to the north stands the ‘Shrubbery’ the residence of the Governor of West
Bengal.
THE LLOYD'S BOTTANICAL GARDENS, one of the oldest in the region, is just below
the main Market Motor stand. It has rare collection of Himalayan flowers.
The nearby ZOOLOGICAL PARK specializes in high altitude wild life - Yaks, Himalayan
Black Bears, Pandas and also Siberian Tiger.
The Darjeeling Ranjeet Valley passenger ropeway is 8 kms at the North point, about 3 kms
from the town. The ropeway connects Darjeeling to Singla Bazar on the Ranjeet river at the
bottom of the valley.
OBSERVATORY HILL
Strolling up the Mall, past the quaint Tibetan market, you arrive at the Observatory Hill, the
popular meeting place for tourists as well as residents. It is a major tourist spot of
Darjeeling, not only for its religious importance but also for the picturesque views the place
offers. The view of the magnificent Mt. Kanchenjunga and the entire landscape below is a
site worth seeing.
DHIRDHAM TEMPLE
The Dhirdham Temple is situated near the railway station and is accessible either by a lazy
walk or a jeep. The temple is similar in its architecture to the famous Pashupatinath Temple
of Kathmandu in Nepal.
Day 02 DARJEELING
Early morning excursion trip to Tiger Hill to behold the most spectacular sunrise and the Himalayan Mountains with
the visit to Ghoom Monastery (Yiga-Choling) to see the statue of Maitry (Coming Buddha). After breakfast half day
local sightseeing tour of Darjeeling. Visit: Tibetan refugee Self Help Centre, Tea Garden, Himalayan Mountaineering
Institute, Padmaja Naidu Himalayan Zoological Park and Market. Afternoon free and Overnight at hotel.
Day 04 GANGTOK
After breakfast excursion trip to Tashiview Point.
Afternoon excursion trip to Rumtek Monastery, Tibetology & Orchid Sanctuary.
Evening free and overnight at hotel.
Day 02 DARJEELING
Early morning excursion trip to Tiger Hill to behold the most spectacular sunrise and the Himalayan Mountains with
the visit to Ghoom Monastery (Yiga-Choling) to see the statue of Maitry (Coming Buddha).
After breakfast half day local sightseeing tour of Darjeeling. Visit: Tibetan refugee Self Help Centre, Tea Garden,
Himalayan Mountaineering Institute, Padmaja Naidu Himalayan Zoological Park and Market. Afternoon enjoy Toy
Train ride (subject to operation) upto Ghoom and back by Car/Jeep.
Overnight at hotel.
Tiger Hill
Situated at an altitude of 2590 metres (8482 ft.) and 13 kms from the town, this spot has earned international fame for
the magnificent view of the sunrise over "Kanchenjunga" and the great Eastern Himalayan Mountains. Even Mount
Everest, the world's highest peak, is visible from here.
Batasia Loop
About 5 kms from Darjeeling, this Railway Loop is a marvellous feat of engineering. It is fascinating to watch the toy
train wind its way round the loop. The War Memorial constructed in the memory of brave sons of Darjeeling who died
in different action since 1947, is worth a visit. A glorious view of snowy peak and town can be seen from this place.
Entrance fee: Rs. 2/- Timings: sunrise till two hours after sunset.
The Shrubbery
This beautiful garden is situated on the Jawahar Parbat behind Raj Bhawan. A magnificent view of Kanchenjunga
Range and Singla Valley can be enjoyed from here.
Dhirdham Temple
Built in the style of Katmandu's Pashupatinath temple adds to the varied religious architectural styles of Darjeeling. It is
near the railway station.
Sikkim travel
Sikkim is a small and beautiful state of Himalayan regions of India. Located at an altitude of 5500 ft is a tourist
paradise for hits natural beauty, culture and handcrafts. There are many famous Buddhist monasteries located inside
Sikkim. State of Sikkim is located at latitude of 27-28 North and Longitude of 88-89 degree east. The temperature
varies from 21 to 13 degree Celsius in summer and 13 degree to 5 degree Celsius in winter. Light woolen cloths in
summer and heavy woolen cloths in winter are required.
There are different road links available to enter Sikkim but most important of them is from NJP (New Jalpaiguri in
West Bengal State) on National Highway Number 31A ( NH 31A ). This road enters Sikkim at Rangpo check post.
Rangpo check post is located at a distance of 77 KM from Siliguri, Kalimpong is 40 KM and Darjeeling is 77 KM.
From Darjeeling the road joins the road from NJP by the side of river Teesta.
By rail nearest station is New Jalpaiguri ( NJP) located at a distance of 125 Kms. NJP is well connected by long and
short distance trains from Delhi, Kolkata, Chennai, Mumbai and other major cities of India. NJP is one on the main
station for the train line connecting Gauhati and north east States of India with main train lines of the country. From all
corners of the country train goes to Gauhati passing through NJP station.
By air the nearest airport is Bagdogra in West Bengal State and approximately 125 Km from Gangtok. By road it will
take four hours and Sikkim tourism department operates daily helicopter service between Gangtok and Bagdogra
during different flight timings.
Foreigners must obtain ILP ( Inner Line Permit ) to enter into Sikkim. This is issued based on Indian Visa. ILP can be
obtained from all Indian missions, Sikkim tourism offices at Kolkota, New Delhi, Siliguri and Rangpo. Two photos and
photocopies of passport and visa details are required for getting ILP. This is normally issued for 15 days.
For some areas to visit inside Sikkim like Nathula, Tsomgo Lake etc prior permission is to be taken (for Indian tourist
also ). Your local tour operators can easily arrange one for you. But submit your details one day before as the permits
are issued on the day of journey in morning hours.
There is no meter system in Sikkim Taxis but all have rate chats pasted in window and have a copy inside. Rates are
fixed between two places and vary little depending on type of vehicle.
In the local tourist circuit there are two different tours, one is seven point tours and other is ten point tour. Contact your
local operator for more details or a customized package tour of places around Gangtok.
Rumtek monastery is located at a distance of 24 Kms from Gangtok and some Seven point tours does not include
Rumtek Monastry and JN Botanical Garden and in that place includes Tashi View point, Ganesh Tok are included. This
seven point tour takes nearly four hours to cover.
With all the points included the package is popularly known as ten point tour
The handicrafts center is located at Zero point is a treasure house of ethnic designs.
Cable Car
If you are at Gangtok you must visit ropeways or cable car located at Deorali market. This cable care journey is not
included any local tour packages and this place can be easily reached by taking a local cab from any hotel. This rope
way of about 1 km long has three entry points or stops. The lowest point is at Deorali market and the highest point is at
Tashiling ( below the state secretariat ). There is a mid point stop at Nam-Nang. One can enter from any point and
return to same point after touching other two points. Cable car journey provides spectacular view of Gangtok market,
valley and assembly hall of state of Sikkim on its 15 to 20 minutes journey. The ticket fee for adult is Rs 50 and Rs 30
for kids below 6 years. One can carry a video camera by paying a fee of Rs 50. No extra charge for normal still camera.
Peace Pagoda and Namgyal Institute of Tibetology ( Museum ) are located at Deorali. Museum entry fee is Rupees 5
and cameras not allowed inside the main complex.
Tsomgo Lake
Located at a height of 12400 ft, at a distance of 38 Km from Gangtok this lake is 1 Km long. It takes 2 to 3 hours by
road to reach this oval shape lake. Depth of this lake is 15 meters. During winter seasons this Tsomgo lake remains
frozen providing tourists lot of fun.
This place is open for both Indian and foreign tourist but permission is to be taken from local officials. Travel agents
usually arrange the permit and are issued on the same day of the journey. The road to this lake is maintained by a unit
of Indian army. Total road passed through hills with sharp bends and bridges. This area is an ideal habitat of red panda
and Yaks. Near the lake tourist can go for a Yak rid around the lake. In the peak summer seasons one can find snow in
the hill surrounding the lake.
There are many shops by the side of the lake selling noodles and other food items. Woolen dress and local handicrafts
are also available.
On the way to this Lake there are many waterfalls but the biggest one is Kyanglosla falls. Here also in chilling cold one
can get coffee or tea sold by local venders.
Nathula
Located at a distance from 56 KMs is situated at an altitude of 14,450 feet at the border of India and China is famous
for various alpine flora and fauna.
Rumtek Monastery
Rumtek Dharma Chakra Center sprawls across 74 acres in the foothills the Himalayas is popularly know as Rumtek
Monastery. It is located at a distance of 24 Km and it takes nearly 45 minutes to reach from Gangtok city. On the way
tourist take a short break at Shanti view point. From the parking place visitors has to climb up few meters to reach the
main entrance. Vehicles are allowed for old and disable persons to go upto the main entrance. This Monastery built
with modern construction material designed according to ancient Tibetan traditions. This monastery shares many
similarities with the monastery at Tsurphu, Tibet.
After the main entrance there is a big courtyard and many quarters surround this monastery for the monks and there is
also a VIP gallery. Inside the complex at left side monks quarters are provided. In the main courtyard the famous Lama
Dance ritual takes place.
There are boards around this place asking visitors to maintain silence. There is color full traditional painting drawn in
the walls of the main temple complex. Photo and video are allowed inside the Monastery complex but not allowed
inside the main prayer halls. Visitors are allowed to go inside the main prayer hall.
Within the Monastery complex one can find Golden Stupa and Karmae Shri Nalanda Institute for Higher Buddhist
studies.
The peace full atmosphere and presence of monks in their traditional dress gives a holly feeling in the minds of the
visitors coming to this place.
The Places to visit are Eagle's Crag which has a park from where glorious views of Kanchenjunga on one side and the
southern plains on the other can be taken in Dow Hill which has the forest museum , deer park and water reservoir,all
set amidst moss-laden conifers and Chiney a serene open meadow.
Mirik :
(elevation 1767 m)is another tiny hill resort easily accessible from siliguri, Kurseong or darjeeling. The center piece
of the towns is the Sumendu Lake where boating under the serene gaze of Kanchenjunga makes for a most relaxing
pastime. Rametay Dara and Deosi Dara are two elevated points near the lake from where the views is terrific. Apple
orchards and tea gardens are other attractions.
Around Sikkim :
Rumtake monastery, a 24 km drive from Gangtok, is the seat of Gyalwa Karma Lama. The scared Tsomgo lake
(elevation3780) is situated 38 km to the east of Gangtok amidst picturesque mountains. The famed Nathula Pass
(4392) on the old caravan trail to Tibet is 20 km further onfromTsomgo Lake. In north Sikkim, Yumthang (3782m) is
a mesmerizing scene with yaks grazing on flower carpeted meadows against a backdrop of towering peaks. The 134
km drive from Gangtok to Yumthang takes you through Kabi Longstok, where Sikkimese history began in the 13th
century with the signing of the treaty of brotherhood between Lepcha and Tibetan Chiefs;Phodong monastery, one of
the six major monastery in Sikkim. In West Sikkim, Pemayangstse Monastery a Tibetan Buddhist lamasery of the
Nyingmapa order is a 112 km drive from Gangtok. Sangacholing Monastery built in 1697, is one of the oldest in the
state Kechopelari Lake is sacred to both Hindus and Buddhists. Yuksom is Sikkim's original capital and Tashding
Monastery built in 1717 is famed for its stupa. In South Sikkim , Namchi a 78 km drive from Gangtok, offers
panoramic vistas of the snow peaks; Tendong Hill (2623) and Menam Hill (3141) provide unmatched views
extending from the Himalaya to the plains of Bengal; and Temi Tea Garden is an opportunity to see how the aromic
leaves are grown and processed.
Rumtek Monastery :
Rumtek Monastery is situated amidst bewitching countryside 24 km from Gangtok. It is the seat of the Gyalwa
Karmapa, head of the Kagyu Order, one of the four major sects of Tibetan Buddhism. The new monastery was
constructed in the 1960s by His Holiness, the 16th reincarnation of Gyalwa Karmapa. It is a close replica of the
Karmapa's monastery at Tsorphu
Pemayangtse Monastery :
About 120 km from Gangtok,Pemayangtse, "the sublime perfect lotus", was originally built as a small temple at the
end of the 17th century. Later, during the reign of the third Chogyal, it was extended and rebuilt into its present form.
It is the head of all the other monasteries of the Nyingma sect in Sikkim.
Dubdi Monastery :
Situated on a hill overlooking Yuksom and about an hour's walk uphill, is the Dubdi Monastery, one of the oldest in
Sikkim. Built around 1700 at the site of the patron saint of Sikkim, Lahtsum Chhembo's, hermitage, Dubdi means
"The Retreat", an apt name for a monastery set aloof amidst a thick forest.
Kheochopalri Lake (Kechoberi) :
Kheochopalri, or the Wishing Lake, is situated about 33 km from Pelling off the main road to Yuksom in west
Sikkim. The water of this lake is placid and crystal clear. Not even a leaf can be seen on its surface although there is a
dense forest around the lake. It is said that if a leaf drops on the surface of the water, a bird picks it. It is one of the
many sacred lakes in Sikkim and a place of pilgrimage for the devout Buddhists.
Yuksom :
Yuksom was the first capital of Sikkim. It was here that the three holy Lamas consecrated the first Chogyal. The
stone throne where this ceremony took place in 1642 can still be seen here. Yuksom is also the starting point for all
treks into the west Sikkim Himalaya.
Handicrafts Center :
Set up to promote the manufacture and sale of local handicrafts, some of the products here include woolen carpets,
shawls in Lepcha weaves, blankets, exquisite hand carved wooden tables called Choksee, thankas, masks and
lampshades - a place to acquire a souvenir or two to take back home.
Institute of Tibetology :
Established in 1958 to promote research on the language and culture of Tibet as well as Mahayana Buddhism, it is the
most prestigious of its kind in India. It has on display a vast collection of rare Tibetan, Sanskrit and Lepcha
manuscripts. The museum section houses a number of exotic ritualistic chortens, brass bells, dorjis, rosaries and some
very rare thankas.
http://www.zubin.com/darjeeling/tourist.htm
Dargelling
3. Step Aside
A short distance away from the Chaurastha, on the way to the Bhutia Bustee Monastery is the house 'Step Aside', home of the famous Indian patriot
Deshbandhu Chittaranjan Das where he lived and died on June 16, 1925. The first floor is preserved as the way he left it, the ground floor is a
maternity clinic. Also reposing in the house is the unfolded secret of the second Kumar of Bhowal of the "Bhowal Sanyasi" case. The Kumar was
discovered dead in this house by a sanyasi (holyman) and cremated at the Hindu Burning Ghats. Twelve years later, on the anniversary of his death,
the Kumar appeared in Dacca and laid claim to his estate. Who died in "Step Aside?" Who was cremated? The house alone can tell.
4. Sister Nivedita Memorial
Where the mortal remains of Sister Nivedita were cremated, stands the dignified memorial erected by Swami Abhenyanand of the Sri Ramakrishna
Vedanta Math. A direct disciple of Sri Ramakrishna, he also built the Ramakrishna Vedanta Ashram in 1924 where religious discourses are held every
Sunday. It is situated just below the Railway Station on the way to the Victoria Falls.
Unpretentiously, it boasts of being the smallest and the highest racetrack in the world. Races are held here regularly on the military parade ground
under the management of the Gymkhana Club. Eight kilometers from Chaurastha, the racing season is from May- June and October-November.
6. Dhirdham Temple
Built on the ambitious lines of the great Pashupatinath Temple of Nepal, in 1939, it is situated below the railway station.
7. Sree Mandir
Adjacent to the N.P.H. Library and Hall, just below the market square, is this beautiful Hindu temple, offering daily puja. The annual Durga Puja is
offered during September-October.
Arranged in tiers are more than 200 pots of every conceivable hue; when the bloom fade, the plants are replaced by a fresh lot. In the student's
garden are family representative of Sikkim Himalayan flora and in the medicinal garden are some of the common indigenous, medicinal plants of the
Eastern Himalayas. With the upper section containing indigenous plants, and the lower the exotic ones, the gardens present a "kaleidoscope of color
which continues till the autumn sun floods the hills, turning them into russet and gold, and fallen leaves carpet the road." They are situated just
below the Edern Sanatorium and is easily accessible from the Bazar Motor Stand. Open to the general public the year round, it also organizes a
flower show during the summer months. (Timing: 6 A.M. to 5 P.M.).
9. Victoria Falls
At a short distance away from the Railway Station, downward to the south, are the stunningly beautiful Victoria Falls created by the Kalijhora, a
small stream. From a distance 100 feet high, it cascades down over a precipitous crag, and rushes down to the valley below, through deep ravines to
Sidrapong. There is ferro-concrete bridge over the stream. At Sidrapong Power Station, at an elevation of 3,500 ft above sea level and 3,300 ft
below Darjeeling, down in the west, the waters of the Victoria Falls are harnessed for generating the electric supply for Darjeeling, and its suburbs. It
is the first Hydel Project in India.
20. Jalapahar
The military barracks and depot were built on hill-sides 7,250 ft above sea level. After a stimulating walk one reaches the parade ground and a
church to cater to the spiritual needs of the men stationed in the barracks. The depot supplies the other necessities. Offering a splendid view of the
snows is Bryanstone. Built in 1848, it was the residence of two great Orientalists and Indologists, Sir J.D. Hooker and Brian Hodgson. Another great
Orientalist Xoma de Koros, lived in Darjeeling till 1849, the year he died. He lies buried in the cemetery. Bishop Cotton, an educationist the person to
influence Lord Canning to make these hills the seat of European education in India is also buried in Darjeeling. Several hill schools were established,
the first, St. Paul's was transferred to Darjeeling in 1864 from Calcutta. It occupies, among other buildings, the old Manor, Bryanstone. It is rumored
that the great actress Vivian Leigh was born on the campus of St. Paul's School.
Dargeling
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