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REACHSTACKER
RS45-27CH, RS45-30CH, RS45-27IH, RS46-33CH,
RS46-30IH, RS46-36CH, RS46-33IH [A222]
• Always use correct blocks to prevent the unit from rolling or falling. See HOW TO PUT
THE LIFT TRUCK ON BLOCKS in the Operating Manual or the Periodic Mainte-
nance section.
• Keep the unit clean and the working area clean and orderly.
• Always use HYSTER APPROVED parts when making repairs. Replacement parts
must meet or exceed the specifications of the original equipment manufacturer.
• Make sure all nuts, bolts, snap rings, and other fastening devices are removed before
using force to remove parts.
• Always fasten a DO NOT OPERATE tag to the controls of the unit when making repairs,
or if the unit needs repairs.
• Gasoline, Liquid Petroleum Gas (LPG), Compressed Natural Gas (CNG), and Diesel fuel
are flammable. Be sure to follow the necessary safety precautions when handling these
fuels and when working on these fuel systems.
• Batteries generate flammable gas when they are being charged. Keep fire and sparks
away from the area. Make sure the area is well ventilated.
NOTE: The following symbols and words indicate safety information in this
manual:
WARNING
Indicates a condition that can cause immediate death or injury!
CAUTION
Indicates a condition that can cause property damage!
Boom Table of Contents
TABLE OF CONTENTS
General ............................................................................................................................................................... 1
Description and Operation ................................................................................................................................ 1
Boom............................................................................................................................................................... 1
Hydraulic System .......................................................................................................................................... 1
Boom Repair ....................................................................................................................................................... 5
Models Up to S/N 1611 .................................................................................................................................. 5
Remove....................................................................................................................................................... 5
Disassemble ............................................................................................................................................... 8
Clean and Inspect...................................................................................................................................... 9
Assemble .................................................................................................................................................... 9
Install ......................................................................................................................................................... 10
Models Starting With S/N 1612 .................................................................................................................... 12
Remove....................................................................................................................................................... 12
Disassemble ............................................................................................................................................... 14
Clean and Inspect...................................................................................................................................... 16
Assemble .................................................................................................................................................... 16
Install ......................................................................................................................................................... 17
Dampening Cylinder Repair.............................................................................................................................. 18
Models Up to S/N 1611 .................................................................................................................................. 18
Remove....................................................................................................................................................... 18
Disassemble ............................................................................................................................................... 19
Clean .......................................................................................................................................................... 21
Inspect........................................................................................................................................................ 21
Assemble .................................................................................................................................................... 21
Install ......................................................................................................................................................... 21
Models Starting With S/N 1612 .................................................................................................................... 22
Remove....................................................................................................................................................... 22
Disassemble ............................................................................................................................................... 22
Clean .......................................................................................................................................................... 23
Inspect........................................................................................................................................................ 24
Assemble .................................................................................................................................................... 24
Install ......................................................................................................................................................... 24
Extension Cylinder Repair ................................................................................................................................ 25
Remove ........................................................................................................................................................... 25
Disassemble ................................................................................................................................................... 25
Clean .............................................................................................................................................................. 27
Inspect ............................................................................................................................................................ 27
Assemble ........................................................................................................................................................ 27
Install ............................................................................................................................................................. 28
Lift Cylinders Repair ......................................................................................................................................... 28
Remove ........................................................................................................................................................... 28
Disassemble ................................................................................................................................................... 29
Clean .............................................................................................................................................................. 31
Inspect ............................................................................................................................................................ 31
Assemble ........................................................................................................................................................ 31
Install ............................................................................................................................................................. 32
Troubleshooting.................................................................................................................................................. 33
Schematics.......................................................................................................................................................... 34
ii
4500 SRM 649 Description and Operation
General
This section has the description and repair procedures for the boom assembly. This section also has removal,
disassembly, cleaning, inspection, assembly, and installation procedures for the dampening cylinder, extension
cylinder, and lift cylinders.
1
Description and Operation 4500 SRM 649
2
4500 SRM 649 Description and Operation
3
Description and Operation 4500 SRM 649
4
4500 SRM 649 Boom Repair
Boom Repair
MODELS UP TO S/N 1611 d. Push the pin through the spherical bushing
in the rod end with a drift.
Remove
e. Remove the pin on the other dampening
Repairs to parts of the boom can be made with the cylinder using the same procedure.
boom installed. Remove the complete boom only if
necessary. f. Remove the two spacers.
WARNING
Do not disconnect any hydraulic lines when the
engine is running or personal injury may oc-
cur.
6. Disconnect the two electrical connectors between 1. DAMPENING CYLINDER ROD END
the boom and the rotator frame. 2. SPACER
3. LOCK RING
7. Disconnect the dampening cylinder as follows: 4. LOCKING DISC
5. PIN
a. Put identification tags on the hydraulic lines 6. SPACER
during removal.
Figure 3. Dampening Cylinder to Rotator
b. Disconnect the hydraulic lines at the damp- Frame Mounting up to S/N 1611
ening cylinder. Put caps on the open lines.
5
Boom Repair 4500 SRM 649
8. Disconnect the boom from the rotator frame as e. Use a drift to push the pin out of the boom
follows: and rotator frame hole.
a. Disconnect the hydraulic lines between the f. Remove the pin from the other side of the
boom and rotator frame. Put caps on the rotator frame using the same procedure.
open lines.
g. Remove the spacers, seals, and spherical
b. Remove the three capscrews and beveled bushings from the rotator frame holes.
washers from the locking disc. See Figure 4.
6
4500 SRM 649 Boom Repair
10. Disconnect the lift cylinders from the boom as h. Remove the pivot pin from the other lift cylin-
follows: der using the same procedure.
a. Install the special tools to support lift cylin- i. Fully retract the lift cylinders.
ders.
Figure 5. Lift Cylinders to Boom Mounting 13. Lift the boom assembly from the ReachStacker
and set the boom on supports.
c. Remove the two tie rod weldments.
14. Remove the seals from each pivot bushing cover.
d. Use capscrews in the threaded holes on the
flange of the pivot pin to pull the pivot pin 15. Remove the capscrews and nuts that hold the
out through the spherical bushing. covers on each side of the spherical bushings for
the pivot pins. See Figure 6.
e. Use a drift to push the inner spacer in the
boring toward the centerline of the boom. 16. Remove the spherical bushings by pushing on the
outer spacer.
f. Remove the outer spacer.
17. Remove the inner spacers.
g. Remove the two seals from the spherical
bushing.
7
Boom Repair 4500 SRM 649
8
4500 SRM 649 Boom Repair
9
Boom Repair 4500 SRM 649
13. Push the inner boom section fully into the outer NOTE: Lubricate all of the spacers with molybdenum
boom section and install the wear plate retainer disulfide grease before installing into the boom.
at the rear of the inner boom section.
32. Install the inner spacer, which has two holes that
14. Apply Loctite® 270 to the retainer capscrews and are threaded, for the boom pivots at the rear side
install the wear plate retainer at the rear of the of the boom. Push the fully into the bores.
inner boom section.
33. Install the outer spacers part way into the bores.
15. Install the two wear plates on the upper side of
the inside of the outer boom section. 34. Install the inner spacer, which has two holes that
are threaded, for the lift cylinders at the rear side
16. Install the capscrews from the outer end of the of the boom. Push them fully into the bores.
outer boom section.
35. Install the outer spacers part way into the bores.
17. Install the capscrews and washers from the top
of the boom. 36. Install a snap ring into one of the grooves in top
of the lift cylinders.
18. Install one of the adjustable wear cup assem-
blies, in one of the holes in the sides of the outer 37. Install the spherical bushing and the other snap
boom section near the front. ring in each lift cylinder.
19. Loosen the jam nut and turn the adjuster screw 38. Install the snap rings and seals in the top of the
counterclockwise so the retainer is fully against lift cylinders.
the boom.
39. Install a snap ring into one of the grooves at the
20. Apply Loctite® 270 to the retainer capscrews. In- rod end of the dampening cylinder.
stall and tighten capscrews.
40. Install the spherical bushing and the other snap
21. Install the other retainer assemblies above and ring in the dampening cylinder.
on the other side of the boom.
Install
22. Adjust each adjuster screw so the inner boom sec-
tion is in the center of the outer boom section. 1. Connect a lifting device to lift the boom assembly
at the boom tip and rear side.
23. Tighten the jam nuts.
2. Lift and place the boom assembly into position at
24. Fasten the hose support chain to the support the boom tip and rear side.
weldment on the left side of the inner boom
section. 3. Connect the boom to the frame as follows:
25. Mount the pilot-assisted, over-center valve onto a. Install the pins so the holes align with the
the extension cylinder in the boom. threaded holes of the inner spacer.
26. Attach the hoses to the extension cylinder. b. Use nuts on two long sections of threaded rod
to pull the inner and outer spacer into the
27. Install the hoses and fittings into the pilot-as- seals of the bushing.
sisted, over-center valve.
c. Pry out the flange enough to install the
28. Install the spherical bushings into the boom flange spacers for each flange capscrew.
pivot supports.
d. Rotate the pin weldment so the holes in the
29. Install the snap rings into the boom pivot sup- pin flange align with the threaded holes in
ports. the boom.
30. Install the covers with the capscrews and nuts. e. Install the three capscrews, washers,
Tighten to 79 N•m (58 lbf ft). and flange spacers. Tighten capscrews to
373 N•m (275 lbf ft).
31. Install the seals into the covers.
10
4500 SRM 649 Boom Repair
f. Remove the two long threaded rods. NOTE: Lubricate the spacers with molybdenum
disulfide grease before installing.
g. Install two tie rod weldments and tighten to
1216 N•m (897 lbf ft). c. Install the spacers part way into the yoke.
4. Connect the lift cylinder to the boom as follows: d. Use the Reachstacker to move the boom into
position for installing the pins and carefully
a. Place the boom assembly into position for in- align the center of the spherical bushings
stalling the pins and carefully align the cen- with the center of the spacers.
ter of the spherical bushing with the center
of the spacers. e. Install the pin through the spacers and
spherical bushing.
b. Install the pins so the holes align with the
threaded holes in the inner spacer. f. Install the outer spacer ring on the outer
spacer on each side of the yoke.
c. Use nuts on two long sections of threaded rod
to pull the inner and outer spacer into the g. Install pin weldment so the hole in the pin
seals of the bushing. flange align with the locking pin in the boom.
d. Pry out the flange enough to install the h. Install the locking discs with the beveled
flange spacers for each flange capscrew. washers and capscrews.
e. Rotate the pin weldment so the holes in the i. Connect the hydraulic lines between the
pin flange align with the threaded holes in boom and the rotator frame.
the boom.
10. Connect the dampening cylinder as follows:
f. Install the three capscrews, washers,
and flange spacers. Tighten capscrews to NOTE: Lubricate the pin with molybdenum disulfide
373 N•m (275 lbf ft). grease before installing.
g. Remove the two long, threaded rods. a. Install the spacers pat way in the pin yoke.
h. Install two tie rod weldments and tighten to b. Align the rod end of the dampening cylinder
1216 N•m (897 lbf ft). with the pin yoke.
i. Remove the special tools for the lift cylinders c. Install the pin so the flat area fits the welded
from the ReachStacker. yoke.
9. Connect the boom to the rotator frame as follows: 11. Start the engine and operate the boom functions.
Check that functions of the boom assembly work
a. Install the spherical bushings in both holes correctly as described in the Operating Man-
on the rotator frame so the bushings are in ual.
the center of the holes.
12. Operate the hydraulic system until air is out of
b. Install the seals. the system. Bleed air from system if necessary.
11
Boom Repair 4500 SRM 649
WARNING
Do not disconnect any hydraulic lines when the 1. PIN
engine is running or personal injury may oc- 2. ROTATOR FRAME
cur. 3. DAMPENING CYLINDER
4. WASHER
4. Shut down the engine. 5. NUT
NOTE: Move all control levers back and forth a min- Figure 8. Dampening Cylinder to Rotator
imum of 20 times to remove all hydraulic pressure Frame Mounting Starting With S/N 1612
from the pilot system.
8. Disconnect the boom from the rotator frame as
5. Put identification tags on hydraulic lines and follows:
electrical connectors.
a. Disconnect the hydraulic lines between the
6. Disconnect the two electrical connectors between boom and rotator frame. Put caps on the
the boom and the rotator frame. open lines.
7. Disconnect the dampening cylinder as follows: b. Remove the lock nut and washer from the
capscrew. See Figure 9.
a. Put identification tags on the hydraulic lines
during removal. c. Use three capscrews in the threaded holes on
the flange of the sliding bushing to pull the
b. Disconnect the hydraulic lines at the damp- sliding bushing out.
ening cylinder. Put caps on the open lines.
d. Push the pin through the cylinder head and d. Remove capscrew that holds pin in position.
frame mounting brackets with a drift.
12
4500 SRM 649 Boom Repair
1. BUSHING 5. PIN
2. WASHER 6. FIXED BUSHING
3. LOCK NUT 7. CAPSCREW
4. SLIDING BUSHING
e. Use a drift to push the pin out of the boom b. Remove the three capscrews for the pivot pin
and rotator frame hole. at the top of the cylinder. See Figure 10.
f. Remove the pin from the other side of the c. Remove the two tie rod weldments.
rotator frame using the same procedure.
d. Use capscrews in the threaded holes on the
g. Remove the bushings from the boom holes. flange of the pivot pin to pull the pivot pin
out through the spherical bushing.
WARNING e. Use a drift to push the inner spacer in the
Verify that the lifting device has a capacity of boring toward the centerline of the boom.
15,900 kg (35,054 lb) to lift the boom or personal
injury may occur. f. Remove the outer spacer.
9. Connect a lifting device to the lifting eyes located g. Remove the two seals from the spherical
at the boom tip. The center of gravity is approx- bushing.
imately 3360 mm (132 in.) forward of the pivot
mounts. h. Remove the pivot pin from the other lift cylin-
der using the same procedure.
10. Disconnect the lift cylinders from the boom as
follows: i. Fully retract the lift cylinders.
13
Boom Repair 4500 SRM 649
Figure 10. Lift Cylinders to Boom Mounting a. Disconnect the hose support chain from the
support weldment on the left side of the inner
boom section.
WARNING
Verify the lifting device has a lifting capacity of b. Put identification tags on the hoses and tubes
15,900 kg (35,054 lb) to lift the boom or personal at the pilot-assisted, over-center valve at the
injury may occur. rear side of the boom.
11. Connect a lifting device to the lifting eyes located c. Disconnect the hoses and tubes at the pilot-
at the back side of the boom. The center of grav- assisted, over-center valve. Put caps or plugs
ity is approximately 3360 mm (132 in.) forward in all open fittings.
of the pivot mounts.
d. Remove the pilot-assisted, over-center valve
12. Disconnect the boom from the frame as follows: from the extension cylinder.
a. Disconnect the two hydraulic lines and three e. Remove the two capscrews and beveled
electrical connectors between the boom and washers and the keeper from the extension
frame. Put caps on open lines. cylinder at the rear side of the boom.
b. Remove the three capscrews of the pivot pin f. Remove the pin.
at the top of the cylinder. See Figure 11.
g. Connect a lifting device to the inner boom
c. Remove the two tie rod weldments. section.
14
4500 SRM 649 Boom Repair
h. Pull the inner boom section out of the outer m. Pull out the extension cylinder from the rear
boom section until extension cylinder pin is of the inner boom section.
out of the outer boom section.
2. Remove the adjustment wear caps and wear pads
i. Place the inner boom section on supports. from the front of the boom by removing the cap-
screws for the wear pads retainers.
j. Remove the six capscrews and two covers
from the extension cylinder at the boom top 3. Remove the snap rings.
side.
4. Remove the spherical bushings from the top of
k. Remove the pin. the lift cylinders. See Figure 10.
l. Connect a lifting device to the extension 5. Remove the spherical bushings by pushing on the
cylinder. outer spacer.
15
Boom Repair 4500 SRM 649
6. Disconnect the wiring and indicator lamps only with the holes at the rear of the outer boom sec-
if there is damage. tion.
Clean and Inspect 11. Install the pin so the slot for the keeper is at the
top side.
16
4500 SRM 649 Boom Repair
28. Install the spherical bushings into the boom b. Use nuts on two long sections of threaded rod
pivot supports. to pull the inner and outer spacer into the
seals of the bushing.
29. Install the snap ring into the boom pivot sup-
ports. c. Pry out the flange enough to install the
flange spacers for each flange capscrew.
30. Install the covers with the capscrews and nuts.
Tighten to 79 N•m (58 lbf ft). d. Rotate the pin weldment so the holes in the
pin flange align with the threaded holes in
31. Install the seals into the covers. the boom.
NOTE: Lubricate all of the spacers with molybdenum e. Install the three capscrews, washers,
disulfide grease before installing into the boom. and flange spacers. Tighten capscrews to
373 N•m (275 lbf ft).
32. Install the inner spacer, which has two holes that
are threaded, for the boom pivots at the rear side f. Remove the two long, threaded rods.
of the boom. Push the fully into the bores.
g. Install two tie rod weldments and tighten to
33. Install the outer spacers part way into the bores. 1216 N•m (897 lbf ft).
34. Install the inner spacer, which has two holes that 4. Connect the lift cylinder to the boom as follows:
are threaded, for the lift cylinders at the rear side
of the boom. Push them fully into the bores. a. Place the boom assembly into position for in-
stalling the pins and carefully align the cen-
35. Install the outer spacers part way into the bores. ter of the spherical bushing with the center
of the spacers.
36. Install a snap ring into one of the grooves in top
of the lift cylinders. b. Install the pins so the holes align with the
threaded holes in the inner spacer.
37. Install the spherical bushing and the other snap
ring in each lift cylinder. c. Use nuts on two long sections of threaded rod
to pull the inner and outer spacer into the
38. Install the snap rings and seals in the top of the
seals of the bushing.
lift cylinders.
d. Pry out the flange enough to install the
39. Install a snap ring into one of the grooves at the
flange spacers for each flange capscrew.
rod end of the dampening cylinder.
e. Rotate the pin weldment so the holes in the
40. Install the spherical bushing and the other snap
pin flange align with the threaded holes in
ring in the dampening cylinder.
the boom.
Install f. Install the three capscrews, washers,
and flange spacers. Tighten capscrews to
1. Connect a lifting device to lift the boom assembly
373 N•m (275 lbf ft).
at the boom tip and rear side.
g. Remove the two long, threaded rods.
2. Lift and place the boom assembly into position for
installing the pins and carefully align the center h. Install two tie rod weldments and tighten to
of the spherical bushing with the center of the 1216 N•m (897 lbf ft).
spacer tubes.
i. Remove the special tools for the lift cylinders
3. Connect the boom to the frame as follows: from the ReachStacker.
a. Install the pins so the holes align with the 5. Start the engine.
threaded holes of the inner spacer.
6. If the attachment is on a container, drive the
ReachStacker toward the container.
17
Dampening Cylinder Repair 4500 SRM 649
1. Place the Reachstacker on a solid, level surface. 5. Put identification tags on the lines during re-
moval.
2. Fully lower and retract the boom.
6. Disconnect the hydraulic lines at the dampening
3. Apply the parking brake. cylinder. Put caps on the open lines.
18
4500 SRM 649 Dampening Cylinder Repair
9. Push the pin through the spherical bushing in 6. Remove the capscrews from the cylinder.
the rod end with a drift.
7. Remove the cylinder from the cylinder shell.
10. Push the pin through the cylinder head and
frame mounting brackets with a drift. 8. If necessary, remove the piston from the piston
rod.
WARNING
Verify that the lifting device has the rated ca-
CAUTION
pacity to lift the dampening cylinder or per- Use caution not to damage the grooves when
sonal injury may occur. removing seals and rings.
11. Connect a lifting device to the dampening cylin- 9. Disassemble and remove all seals and rings.
der.
Disassemble
1. Put the dampening cylinder in a vise with soft
jaws, placed in a horizontal position.
19
Dampening Cylinder Repair 4500 SRM 649
20
4500 SRM 649 Dampening Cylinder Repair
Clean CAUTION
Be careful not to damage the finished surface
WARNING of the piston rod when installing the piston rod
Cleaning solvents may be flammable and toxic into the cylinder shell in a horizontal position
and can cause severe skin irritation. When (parallel to the cylinder shell).
using cleaning solvents, always follow the
solvent manufacturer’s recommended safety 4. Lubricate the cylinder shell bore with clean hy-
precautions. draulic oil. Push the piston rod assembly into the
cylinder shell and through the cylinder.
WARNING NOTE: No special torque is required when tightening
Compressed air can move particles so that they the sleeve. Tightly fasten the sleeve.
cause injury to the user or to other personnel.
Make sure the path of the compressed air is 5. Lubricate the thread of the sleeve and assemble
away from all personnel. Wear protective gog- the sleeve into the cylinder shell by turning clock-
gles or a face shield to prevent injury to the wise. Fasten the sleeve.
eyes.
6. Assemble the rod eye onto the piston rod by turn-
Clean all parts with solvent and remove residual sol- ing clockwise.
vent or allow the solvent to evaporate.
7. Install the four capscrews that hold the rod eye
onto the piston rod.
Inspect
Inspect the parts of the dampening cylinder for dam- Install
age, rust, or wear. Carefully inspect the rod sur-
faces for dents and scratches. Verify that the internal WARNING
stroke surfaces of the cylinder shell and the grooves Verify that the lifting device has the rated ca-
for the seals do not show any nicks, scratches, or pacity to lift the dampening cylinder or per-
other damage. Repair or replace parts as needed. sonal injury may occur.
21
Dampening Cylinder Repair 4500 SRM 649
7. Connect the hydraulic lines as tagged during re- 9. Connect a lifting device to the dampening cylin-
moval. der.
8. Start the engine and operate the dampening 10. Remove the nut and washer from the pin. See
cylinder. Verify that the dampening cylinder Figure 14.
functions correctly.
WARNING
Do not try to locate hydraulic leaks by placing
hands on pressurized hydraulic components.
Hydraulic oil can be injected into the body by
pressure.
WARNING 1. PIN
Do not disconnect any hydraulic lines when the 2. BALL JOINT
engine is running or personal injury may oc- 3. INNER BOOM (BOOM TIP)
cur. 4. WASHER
5. NUT
4. Shut down the engine. 6. SPACER
7. DAMPENING CYLINDER
NOTE: Move all control levers back and forth a min-
Figure 14. Dampening Cylinder to Boom
imum of 20 times to remove all hydraulic pressure
Mounting
from the pilot system.
11. Push the pin through the cylinder holes and
5. Put identification tags on the lines during re-
boom mounting bracket with a drift.
moval.
12. Remove the spacer and ball joint from the boom
6. Disconnect the hydraulic lines at the dampening
mounting bracket hole.
cylinder. Put caps on the open lines.
13. Remove the dampening cylinder from the rotator
7. Disconnect the dampening cylinder at the rota-
frame and boom tip.
tor frame by removing nut from the pin. See Fig-
ure 8. 14. Remove the pin on the other dampening cylinder
using the same procedure.
8. Push the pin through the cylinder head and
frame mounting brackets with a drift.
Disassemble
WARNING 1. Put the dampening cylinder in a vise with soft
Verify that the lifting device has the rated ca- jaws, placed in a horizontal position.
pacity to lift the dampening cylinder or per-
2. Disassemble the gland using a pin wrench to un-
sonal injury may occur.
screw the gland. See Figure 15.
22
4500 SRM 649 Dampening Cylinder Repair
CAUTION WARNING
Be careful not to damage the grooves when re- Compressed air can move particles so that they
moving seals and rings. cause injury to the user or to other personnel.
Make sure the path of the compressed air is
4. Disassemble and remove the piston. away from all personnel. Wear protective gog-
gles or a face shield to prevent injury to the
5. Loosen the setscrew on the nut and remove the eyes.
nut.
Clean all parts with solvent and remove residual sol-
6. Remove the piston and the gland. vent or allow the solvent to evaporate.
7. Remove all seals from the gland and piston.
23
Dampening Cylinder Repair 4500 SRM 649
2. Assemble the gland on the piston rod. 7. Install the spacer and push the pin completely
through the dampening cylinder head.
3. Using the nut and setscrew, assemble the piston
on the piston rod. Tightly fasten the nut and fix 8. Install the nut and tighten.
with the setscrew.
9. Install the pin on the other dampening cylinder
using the same procedure.
CAUTION
Use caution not to damage the finished surface 10. Connect the hydraulic lines at the dampening
of the piston rod when installing the piston rod cylinders as tagged during removal.
into the cylinder shell in a horizontal position
11. If power dampening is available, start the en-
(parallel to the cylinder shell).
gine and operate the dampening cylinders.
4. Lubricate the cylinder shell bore with clean hy- Check that functions of the dampening cylinders
draulic oil. Put the piston rod assembly into the work correctly.
cylinder shell.
12. If power dampening is NOT available, start the
NOTE: No special torque is required when tightening engine and operate the boom up and down to ver-
the gland. Tightly fasten the gland. ify all air is out of the dampening cylinders.
24
4500 SRM 649 Extension Cylinder Repair
DISASSEMBLE
1. Place the entire cylinder on a support that is long
enough to support the cylinder in a horizontal
position.
25
Extension Cylinder Repair 4500 SRM 649
26
4500 SRM 649 Extension Cylinder Repair
27
Lift Cylinders Repair 4500 SRM 649
1. Place the ReachStacker on a solid level surface. 9. Use two capscrews in the threaded holes on the
flange of the pivot pin to pull the pivot pin out
2. Raise the boom approximately 1 m (3.3 ft) and set through the spherical bushing.
the attachment on a container. This will allow
removal of the lift cylinders. 10. Use a drift to push the inner spacer in the boring
toward the centerline of the boom.
3. Apply the parking brake.
11. Remove the outer spacer.
WARNING 12. Remove the two seals from the spherical bushing.
Do not disconnect any hydraulic lines when the
engine is running or personal injury may oc- 13. Remove the two snap rings.
cur.
14. Remove the spherical bushing by pushing on the
4. Shut down the engine. outer spacer.
5. Install two lifting eyes to the lift cylinders. 15. Follow Step 5 through Step 14 to remove the
pivot pin of the other lift cylinder.
6. Install the special tool to support the lift cylinder
for removal. 16. Fully retract the lift cylinders.
7. Remove the three capscrews for the pivot pin at 17. Put identification tags on hydraulic lines.
the top of the lift cylinder. See Figure 5.
28
4500 SRM 649 Lift Cylinders Repair
NOTE: Move all control levers back and forth a min- 25. Remove the two seals from the spherical bushing.
imum of 20 times to remove all hydraulic pressure
from pilot system. 26. Remove the two snap rings.
18. Disconnect the hydraulic lines at the lift cylinder. 27. Remove the spherical bushing by pushing on the
outer race.
22. Remove the capscrew that holds the pin in posi- 2. Drain the remaining hydraulic oil out of the lift
tion. cylinder.
23. Use capscrews in the two threaded holes on the 3. Disassemble the guide using a pin wrench to un-
flange of the pivot pin to pull the pivot pin out screw the guide counterclockwise. See Figure 19.
through the spherical bushing.
29
Lift Cylinders Repair 4500 SRM 649
30
4500 SRM 649 Lift Cylinders Repair
31
Lift Cylinders Repair 4500 SRM 649
INSTALL 12. Install the outer spacers part way into the bores
of the boom.
1. Install a snap ring into one of the grooves at the
rod side of the lift cylinder and one snap ring at 13. Extend the lift cylinders and carefully align the
the piston side of the lift cylinder. center of the spherical bushings with the center
of the spacers.
2. Install the spherical bushings and the other snap
rings into the rod side and piston side of the lift 14. Use nuts on two long sections of threaded rod to
cylinder. pull the inner and outer spacers into the seals of
the bushing.
3. Install the seals.
15. Pry out the flange enough to install the flange
4. Install the spacers part way into the bores at the spacers for each flange capscrew.
frame.
16. Rotate the pin weldment so the holes in the pin
5. Install the special tool to support the lift cylinder flange align with the threaded holes in the boom.
used during removal.
17. Install the three capscrews, washers, and
flange spacers. Tighten capscrews to 373 N•m
WARNING
(275 lbf ft).
Verify the lifting device has a lifting capacity
of 1,000 kg (2,205 lb) to lift the lift cylinder or 18. Remove the two long threaded rods.
personal injury may occur.
19. Install two tie rod weldments and tighten to
6. Use a lifting device to put the lift cylinder in po- 1216 N•m (897 lbf ft).
sition.
20. Remove the special tools for the lift cylinders
7. Carefully align the center of the spherical bush- from the ReachStacker.
ing with the center of the spacers at the frame.
21. Start the engine and operate the lift cylinders.
8. Install the pin at the frame side so the holes of Verify that the lift cylinders function correctly.
the pin flange aligns with the threaded holes in
the frame. If necessary, rotate the pin weldment.
WARNING
9. Install the three capscrews, washers, and cap. Do not try to locate hydraulic leaks by placing
Tighten the capscrews to 145 N•m (107 lbf ft). hands on pressurized hydraulic components.
Hydraulic oil can be injected into the body by
10. Connect the hydraulic lines to the lift cylinder. pressure.
11. Install the inner spacers, which has two threaded 22. Check for leaks.
holes, at the rear side of the boom. Push them
fully into the bores.
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4500 SRM 649 Troubleshooting
Troubleshooting
Boom extends or retracts Relief valve adjusted wrong. Adjust relief valve.
slowly or not at all.
Boom wear pads worn or adjusted too Replace or adjust boom wear pads.
tight.
Boom lifts slowly or not at Relief valve adjusted wrong. Adjust relief valve.
all.
All attachment cylinders op- Attachment relief valve adjusted Adjust attachment relief valve.
erate slowly or not at all. wrong.
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Schematics 4500 SRM 649
Schematics
A. TO TANK
1. BOOM LIFT 6. OVER-CENTER VALVE (1:20 PRESSURE RATIO)
2. BOOM LOWER 7. BOOM LIFT CYLINDER
3. BOOM EXTEND 8. OVER-CENTER VALVE (1:13 PRESSURE RATIO)
4. BOOM RETRACT 9. BOOM EXTENSION CYLINDER
5. PILOT-ASSISTED, OVER-CENTER VALVE (1:13
PRESSURE RATIO)
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