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Organization
Arithmetic
Control Unit Logic Unit
Registers
COMPARISON
LOGICAL
(greater than, equal
(AND, OR, NOT)
to, or less than)
Volatile Nonvolatile
Loses contents when power is Retains contents when power is
removed removed
1g
gigabyte
gaby e (G
(GB)) 1024
0 x 1024
0 x 1024
0 230
A computer
computer’s
s memory specification is 128KB RAM.
RAM Calculate:
Memory capacity in byte
128 x 1024 bytes = 131 072 bytes
Address size
128 KB = 27 x 210 = 217
Address size = 17 bits
L
Largest
t address
dd
217 – 1 = 131 071
naza The CPU and Memory: Organization 30