INSTRUMENT LOCATION

• The presence or absence of a line determines the location of

the physical device;
• For example no line means the instrument is installed in the
field near the process.

© Laboratory for Automatics and Measurement, Faculty of Chemical Engineering and Technology, University of Zagreb
 SHARED DISPLAYS / SHARED CONTROL
• Some instruments are part of a Distributed Control System
(DCS) where a specific controller or indicator can be selected
from many others but shown in one location (like a terminal
screen).
)

© Laboratory for Automatics and Measurement, Faculty of Chemical Engineering and Technology, University of Zagreb
 INSTRUMENT TYPE AND LOCATION

© Laboratory for Automatics and Measurement, Faculty of Chemical Engineering and Technology, University of Zagreb
 PIPING AND CONNECTION SYMBOLS
• Used to identify how the instruments in the process connect to
each other and hat type of signal is being used.

Process connection

Pneumatic signal

Electrical signal

Capillary tubing for filled system

Hydraulic signal line

Guided electromagnetic ili
sonic signal
Internal system connection
((data link))

Source: Control Engineering, ISA S5.1 standard

 P&ID EXCERCISE

© Laboratory for Automatics and Measurement, Faculty of Chemical Engineering and Technology, University of Zagreb
 P&ID EXCERCISE

© Laboratory for Automatics and Measurement, Faculty of Chemical Engineering and Technology, University of Zagreb
EXAMPLE OF THE P&I DIAGRAM
EXAMPLE OF THE P&I DIAGRAM
 Electrical signal
“bypass” valve

Block valve
Pneumatic signal

Instrumentation air

Block valve

FV
001
I/P
FY
001

ispusni valve

© Laboratory for Automatics and Measurement, Faculty of Chemical Engineering and Technology, University of Zagreb
 CONTROL VALVE CONFIGURATION

© Laboratory for Automatics and Measurement, Faculty of Chemical Engineering and Technology, University of Zagreb