 FortiGate Security and FortiGate Infrastructure 6.

2 Sample Questions

Started on Tuesday, May 12, 2020, 10:51 PM

State Finished
Completed on Tuesday, May 12, 2020, 11:28 PM
Time taken 36 mins 55 secs
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Question 1 Which three settings and protocols can be used to provide secure and restrictive administrative access to FortiGate? (Choose three.)
Complete

Points out of 1 Select one or more:

HTTPS

FortiTelemetry

SSH

Trusted host

Trusted authentication

Question 2 What is the purpose of the Policy Lookup feature?

Complete

Points out of 1 Select one:

It searches the matching policy based on input criteria.

It finds duplicate objects in firewall policies.

It creates a new firewall policy based on input criteria.

It creates packet flow over FortiGate by sending real-time traffic.

Question 3 Which two statements about incoming and outgoing interfaces in firewall policies are true? (Choose two.)
Complete

Points out of 1 Select one or more:

Only the any
interface can be chosen as an incoming interface.

Multiple interfaces can be selected as incoming and outgoing interfaces.

An incoming interface is mandatory in a firewall policy, but an outgoing interface is optional.

A zone can be chosen as the outgoing interface.

Question 4 Which statement about firewall policy NAT is true?

Complete

Points out of 1 Select one:

SNAT can automatically apply to multiple firewall policies, based on SNAT policies.

You must configure SNAT for each firewall policy.

DNAT can automatically apply to multiple firewall policies, based on DNAT rules.

DNAT is not supported.

Question 5 An administrator has configured central DNAT and virtual IPs.
Complete  
Points out of 1 Which of the following can be selected in the firewall policy Destination field?

Select one:
A VIP group

A VIP object

An IP pool

The mapped IP address object of the VIP object

Question 6 Examine this partial output from the diagnose sys session list CLI command:
Complete  
Points out of 1 diagnose sys session list
session info: proto=6 proto_state=05 duration=2 expire=78 timeout=3600 flags=00000000 sockflag=00000000
sockport=0 av_idx=0 use=3
 
What does this output state?

Select one:
proto_state=05 is the ICMP state.

proto_state=05 is the TCP state.

proto_state=05 is the UDP state.

proto_state=05 means there is only one-way traffic.

Question 7 Which three methods can be used to deliver the token code to a user who is configured to use two-factor authentication? (Choose
Complete three.)
Points out of 1
Select one or more:
Instant message app

Voicemail message

SMS text message

FortiToken

Email

Question 8 FortiGate has been configured for Firewall Authentication. When attempting to access an external website, the user is not presented
Complete with a login prompt.
Points out of 1  
What is the most likely reason for this situation?

Select one:
The user was authenticated using passive authentication.

The user is using a guest account profile.

No matching user account exists for this user.

The user is using a super admin account.

Question 9 View the exhibit.
Complete

Points out of 1

 
What does this raw log indicate? (Choose two.)

Select one or more:

Traffic matches the application profile on firewall policy ID 1

10.0.1.10 is the IP address for *.cdn.mozilla.net

Traffic originated from 13.32.69.150

FortiGate allowed the traffic to pass

Question 10 View the exhibit.

Complete

Points out of 1

 
Which two behaviors result from this full (deep) SSL configuration? (Choose two.)

Select one or more:

A temporary trusted FortiGate certificate replaces the server certificate when the server certificate is trusted.

The browser bypasses all certificate warnings and allows the connection.

A temporary trusted FortiGate certificate replaces the server certificate, even when the server certificate is untrusted.

A temporary untrusted FortiGate certificate replaces the server certificate when the server certificate is untrusted.

Question 11 Which two statements about blocking known Botnet Command and Control domains are true? (Choose two.)
Complete

Points out of 1 Select one or more:

This service requires a FortiGuard web filter and IPS license.

DNS lookups are checked against the Botnet Command and Control database.

The Botnet Command and Control domains can be enabled in the Web Filter profile.

You must manually download the Botnet Command and Control database and import it into FortiGate.

Question 12 Which three actions are valid for static URL filtering? (Choose three.)
Complete

Points out of 1 Select one or more:

Shape

Allow

Exempt

Block

Warning
Question 13 Examine the following log message attributes:
Complete hostname=www.youtube.com profiletype=""Webfilter_Profile"" profile=""default"" status=""passthrough""msg=""URL
Points out of 1 belongs to a category with warnings enabled""

Which two statements about the log are correct? (Choose two.)

Select one or more:

The user was prompted to decide whether to proceed or go back.

The category action was set to warning.

The user failed authentication.

The website was allowed on the first attempt.

Question 14 Which two statements about the application control profile mode are true? (Choose two.)
Complete

Points out of 1 Select one or more:

It can be selected in either flow-based or proxy-based firewall policy.

It cannot be used in conjunction with IPS scanning.

It can scan only unsecure protocols.

It uses flow-based scanning techniques, regardless of the inspection mode used.

Question 15 Which two statements about FortiGate antivirus databases are true? (Choose two.)
Complete

Points out of 1 Select one or more:

The quick scan database is part of the normal database.

The extreme database is available only on certain FortiGate models.

The extended database is available only if grayware scanning is enabled.

The normal database is available on all FortiGate models.

Question 16 Which two statements about antivirus scanning in a firewall policy set to proxy-based inspection mode are true? (Choose two.)
Complete

Points out of 1 Select one or more:

The client must wait for the antivirus scan to finish scanning before it receives the file.

If a virus is detected, a block replacement message is displayed immediately.

A file does not need to be buffered completely before it is moved to the antivirus engine for scanning.

FortiGate sends a reset packet to the client if antivirus reports the file as infected.

Question 17 An administrator configured antivirus profile in a firewall policy set to flow-based inspection mode. While testing the configuration,
Complete the administrator noticed that eicar.com test files can be downloaded using HTTPS protocol only.
Points out of 1  
What is causing this issue?

Select one:
HTTPS protocol is not enabled under Inspected Protocols.

The test file is larger than the oversize limit.

Full-content inspection for HTTPS is disabled.

Hardware acceleration is in use.

Question 18 An administrator wants to monitor their network for any probing attempts aimed to exploit existing vulnerabilities in their servers.
Complete  
Points out of 1 What must they configure on their FortiGate to accomplish this? (Choose two.)

Select one or more:

An IPS sensor to monitor all signatures applicable to the server

A DoS policy, and log all UDP and TCP scan attempts

An application control profile and set all application signatures to monitor

A web application firewall profile to check protocol constraints

Question 19 Examine the exhibit, which shows a firewall policy configured with multiple security profiles.
Complete

Points out of 1

Which two security profiles will be handled by the IPS engine? (Choose two.)

Select one or more:

Application Control

AntiVirus

IPS

Web Filter

Question 20 An administrator needs to inspect all web traffic (including Internet web traffic) coming from users connecting to the SSL-VPN.
Complete  
Points out of 1 How can this be achieved?

Select one:
Assigning public IP addresses to SSL-VPN users

Using web-only mode

Configuring web bookmarks

Disabling split tunneling

Question 21 An administrator needs to create a tunnel mode SSL-VPN to access an internal web server from the Internet. The web server is
Complete connected to port1. The Internet is connected to port2. Both interfaces belong to the VDOM named Corporation.
Points out of 1  
What interface must be used as the source for the firewall policy that will allow this traffic?

Select one:
port2

port1

ssl.Corporation

ssl.root

Question 22 View the exhibit.

Complete

Points out of 1

Which statement about the configuration settings is true?

Select one:
When a remote user accesses http://10.200.1.1:443, the SSL-VPN login page opens.

The settings are invalid. The administrator settings and the SSL-VPN settings cannot use the same port.

When a remote user accesses https://10.200.1.1:443, the FortiGate login page opens.

When a remote user accesses https://10.200.1.1:443, the SSL-VPN login page opens.

Question 23 Which two statements correctly describe the differences between IPsec main mode and IPsec aggressive mode? (Choose two.)
Complete

Points out of 1 Select one or more:

The first packet of aggressive mode contains the peer ID, while the first packet of main mode does not.

Aggressive mode supports XAuth, while main mode does not.

Six packets are usually exchanged during main mode, while only three packets are exchanged during aggressive mode.

Main mode cannot be used for dialup VPNs, while aggressive mode can.

Question 24 What is eXtended Authentication (XAuth)?

Complete

Points out of 1 Select one:

It is an IPsec extension that forces remote VPN users to authenticate using their local ID.

It is an IPsec extension that forces remote VPN users to authenticate using their credentials (user name and password).

It is an IPsec extension that authenticates remote VPN peers using a preshared key.

It is an IPsec extension that authenticates remote VPN peers using digital certificates.
Question 25 Examine the routing table and sniffer output in the exhibit.
Complete

Points out of 1

Assuming telnet service is enabled for port1, which statement correctly describes why FGT1 is not responding to the SYN packets?

Select one:
The port1
interface is administratively down.

The connection is dropped because of reverse path forwarding check.

The port1
interface does not have an IP address.

The connection is denied because of forward policy check.

Question 26 Examine the exhibit showing a routing table.

Complete

Points out of 1

Which route will be selected when trying to reach 10.20.30.254?

Select one:
10.30.20.0/24 [10/0] via 172.20.121.2, port1

10.20.30.0/24 [10/0] via 172.20.167.254, port3

0.0.0.0/0 [10/0] via 172.20.121.2, port1

10.20.30.0/26 [10/0] via 172.20.168.254, port2

Question 27 View the exhibit.
Complete A user at 192.168.32.15 is trying to access the web server at 172.16.32.254.
Points out of 1

Which two statements best describe how the FortiGate will perform reverse path forwarding (RPF) checks on this traffic? (Choose
two.)

Select one or more:

Loose RPF check will deny the traffic.

Loose RPF check will allow the traffic.

Strict RPF check will deny the traffic.

Strict RPF check will allow the traffic.

Question 28 Which two statements regarding the SD-WAN feature on FortiGate are true? (Choose two.)
Complete

Points out of 1 Select one or more:

Each member interface requires its own firewall policy to allow traffic.

SD-WAN provides route failover protection, but cannot load-balance traffic.

An SD-WAN static route does not require a next-hop gateway IP address.

FortiGate supports only one SD-WAN interface per VDOM.

Question 29 Examine the exhibit, which shows a FortiGate device with two VDOMs: VDOM1 and VDOM2.
Complete  
Points out of 1 Both VDOMs are operating in NAT/route mode. The subnet 10.0.1.0/24
is connected to VDOM1. The subnet 10.0.2.0/24 is connected to VDOM2. There is an inter-VDOM link between VDOM1 and
VDOM2.

What is required in the FortiGate configuration to route traffic between both subnets through an inter-VDOM link?

Select one:
A firewall policy in VDOM1 to allow the traffic from 10.0.1.0/24 to 10.0.2.0/24
with port1 as the source interface and port2
as the destination interface

A static route in VDOM1 for the destination subnet of 10.0.1.0/24

A static route in VDOM2 for the destination subnet 10.0.1.0/24

A static route in VDOM2 with the destination subnet matching the subnet assigned to the inter-VDOM link

Question 30 Which two configuration settings are global settings? (Choose two.)
Complete

Points out of 1 Select one or more:

User & Device settings

Firewall policies

FortiGuard settings

HA settings

Question 31 Examine the exhibit:

Complete

Points out of 1

 
A client workstation is connected to FortiGate port2. The FortiGate port1
is connected to an ISP router. port2 and port3 are both configured as a software switch.
 
Which IP address must be configured on the workstation as the default gateway?

Select one:
The router IP address

The FortiGate management IP address

The port2
IP address

The software switch interface IP address

Question 32 Which two statements about advanced AD access mode for the FSSO collector agent are true? (Choose two.)
Complete

Points out of 1 Select one or more:

It is only supported if DC agents are deployed.

FortiGate can act as an LDAP client to configure the group filters.

It uses the Windows convention for naming; that is, Domain\Username.

It supports monitoring of nested groups.

Question 33 What does the command diagnose debug fsso-polling refresh-user

Complete do?
Points out of 1
Select one:
It enables agentless polling mode real-time debug.

It refreshes user group information from any servers connected to FortiGate using a collector agent.

It displays status information and some statistics related to the polls done by FortiGate on each DC.

It refreshes all users learned through agentless polling.

Question 34 Which statement best describes the role of a DC agent in an FSSO DC agent mode solution?
Complete

Points out of 1 Select one:

It captures the user IP address and workstation name and forwards them to FortiGate.

It captures the logon events and forwards them to the collector agent.

It captures the logon and logoff events and forwards them to the collector agent.

It captures the logon events and forwards them to FortiGate.

Question 35 Which statement about traffic flow in an active-active HA cluster is true?

Complete

Points out of 1 Select one:

The ACK from the client is received on the physical MAC address of the primary device.

All FortiGate devices are assigned the same virtual MAC addresses for the HA heartbeat interfaces to redistribute to the
sessions.

The secondary device responds to the primary device with a SYN/ACK, and then the primary device forwards the SYN/ACK to
the client.

The SYN packet from the client always arrives at the primary device first.

Question 36 Which statement about the HA override setting in FortiGate HA clusters is true?
Complete

Points out of 1 Select one:

You must configure override settings manually and separately for each cluster member.

It synchronizes device priority on all cluster members.

Configuring the HA override will reboot the FortiGate device.

It is used to enable monitored ports.

Question 37 Which three protocols can a client use to authenticate against a FortiGate configured as transparent web proxy? (Choose three.)
Complete

Points out of 1 Select one or more:

SMTP

SOCKS5

FTP

SSH

HTTP

Question 38 How can you configure the web proxy to block HTTP packets that request a specific HTTP method?
Complete

Points out of 1 Select one:

Create a firewall service that matches the HTTP method, and apply it to a proxy policy with the action DENY.

Apply a web filter profile to a proxy policy that blocks the HTTP method.

Create a DNS filter that matches the HTTP method, and apply it to a proxy policy with the action DENY.

Create a proxy address that matches the HTTP method, and apply it to a proxy policy with the action DENY.

Question 39 Examine this FortiGate configuration:

Complete config system global
Points out of 1 set av-failopen pass
set fail-open disable
end
Examine the output of the following debug command:
# diagnose hardware sysinfo conserve
memory conserve mode: on
total RAM: 3040 MB
memory used: 2706 MB 89% of total RAM
memory freeable: 334 MB 11% of total RAM
memory used + freeable threshold extreme: 2887 MB 95% of total RAM
memory used threshold red: 2675 MB 88% of total RAM
memory used threshold green: 2492 MB 82% of total RAM
Based on the diagnostic outputs above, how is the FortiGate handling packets that require IPS inspection?

Select one:
They are allowed, but with no inspection.

They are dropped.

They are allowed and inspected.

They are allowed and inspected as long as no additional proxy-based inspection is required.

Question 40 When does the FortiGate enter into fail-open session mode?
Complete

Points out of 1 Select one:

When memory usage goes above the extreme threshold.

When a proxy (for proxy-based inspection) runs out of connections.

When memory usage goes above the red threshold.

When CPU usage goes above the red threshold.