Академический Документы
Профессиональный Документы
Культура Документы
March
2020
(Analysis based on data up
to February 2020)
Government of India
Ministry of Commerce and Industry
Department of Commerce
Directorate General of Foreign Trade
Statistics Division
(Data Analytics Unit)
As per the Final Estimates at ITC-HS 8-digit level, India’s export of Diamond (Other than Industrial
Diamond) Cut or otherwise worked but not mounted or set (ITC- HS 71023910) has increased by 1.1%
during 2018-19 over the year 2017-18. During April-Feb 2019-20, it has decreased by 19.54% over April-
Feb 2018-19. Out of top 10 destinations of export of the product, only Thailand (10.08%) and UK (3.8%)
registered positive growth. USA is the dominant exporter of the goods in the month of February 2020.
India’s export of Jewellery of Gold Unset (ITC- HS 71131910) has increased by 55.15% during 2018-19
over the year 2017-18. During April-Feb 2020, it has marginally increased by 5.63% over April-Feb
2019. UAE is the dominant market for export of the product over the years. Export to Turkey was
recorded at US$ 58.4 million in April-Feb 2020 while it was US$ 2.79 million during April-Feb 2019,
thereby showing an increase of 1,994.29%.
India’s export of Other of light oils and preparations (ITC- HS 27101290) has increased by 45.23% during
2018-19 over the year 2017-18. During April-Feb 2020, it has highly decreased by 22.44% over April-Feb
2019. The export to UK, Kenya and UAE has positive growth whereas the export to USA, Netherland,
France, Sri Lanka, Mauritius and Unspecified Region has shown negative growth.
India’s export of Aluminium Ingots not Alloyed (ITC- HS 76011010) grew up by 14.11% during 2018-19
over the year 2017-18. During April-Feb 2020, it registered a negative growth of 10.20% over April-Feb
2019. Malaysia is the most dominant country of export witnessing positive growth of 40.13%.
India’s export of Jewellery of Gold set With Diamond (ITC- HS 71131930) declined by 12.23% during
2018-19 over the year 2017-18. During April-Feb 2020, it registered a positive growth of 5.71% over
April-Feb 2019. USA is the most dominant country of export with growth in export value by 6.8%. The
export to France increased from US$ 54.48 million in Apr-Feb 2019 to US$ 78.56 million in Apr-Feb 2020
showing positive growth of 44.19%.
India’s import of Turbo Jets Of A Thruust>25 KN (ITC-HS 84111200) has decreased by 2.29% during
2018-19 over the year 2017-18. During April-Feb 2020, it decreased by 8.82% over April-Feb 2019.
Switzerland is the most dominant source of import of the product over the years and witnessed a positive
growth of 0.39% during the current period.
India’s import of Personal Computer (Laptop, Palmtop, Etc) (ITC-HS 84713010) decreased by 11.01%
during 2018-19 over the year 2017-18. During April-Feb 2020, it has increased by 10.20% over April-Feb
2019. China P Rp is the most dominant source of import of the product over the years and its share has
increased by 13.84% in April-Feb 2020 to total import of the product.
India’s import of Monolithic Integrated Circuits-Digital (ITC-HS 85423100) has increased by 328.96%
during 2018-19 over the year 2017-18. During April-Feb 2020, it has increased by just 11.82% over April-
Feb 2019. Import from china, Malaysia, Hong Kong, Taiwan and Japan registered a high positive growth
during the current period. As a result, the above top ten sources constitute about 98.23% share in total
import of the product during the current period.
India’s export to USA recorded a positive growth of 9.46% during 2018-19 over the year 2017-18. During
April-Feb 2020, it registered a positive growth of 3.99% over the corresponding period of previous year.
Diamond Cut (Other Than Industrial Diamond) is the most dominant product of India’s export to USA over
the years, registered a significant negative growth of 13.25% during April-Feb 2020 over the period April-
Feb 2018. Export of (i) Motor Car with cylinder capacity >=1500cc But <3000cc with spark-Ignition and
(ii) Othr Prts Of Aeroplanes/Helicopters has decreased during April-Feb 2020 over the corresponding
period of previous year.
India’s export to China PRP has increased by 25.64% during 2018-19 over 2017-18. During April- Feb
2019-20, it has risen by 3.12% over the period April-Feb 2018-19. Share of above 15 products has
increased in total export to China PRP over the years from 44.29% in April-Feb 2018-19 to 50.03% in
April-Feb 2019-20.
India’s export to Singapore has increased by 13.42% during 2018-19 over 2017-18. During April-Feb
2019-20, it has decreased by 11.9% over April-Feb 2018-19. Export of High-speed diesel (HSD) witnessed
negative growth (41.31%) during April-Feb 2019-20 over April-Feb.2018-19. Share of above 15 products
has been seen decreasing in total export to Singapore over the years.
India’s export to Hong Kong has decreased by 11.49% during 2018-19 over 2017-18. During April-Feb
2019-20, it has declined by 17.49% over April-Feb 2018-19. Diamond Cut (Other Than Industrial
Diamond) is the most dominant product of India’s export to Hong Kong over the years and it registered a
negative growth of 30.73% during the current period. Other Coin export has increased to US$ 443.13
million in April-Feb 2019-20 from US$ 170.43 million in April-Feb 18-19.
India’s overall import from Iraq has increased by 27% during 2018-19 over 2017-18. During April-Feb
2019-20, it has increased by 5.29% over the period April-Feb 2018-19. Above 15 products imported from
Iraq constitute about 85.48% share to the total import from Iraq over the years.
India’s overall import from Hong Kong has increased by 68.48% during 2018-19 over 2017-18. During
April-Feb 2019-20, it has decreased by 2.45% over the period April-Feb 2018-19. Except 7 products all the
products witnessed high positive growth during the current period. Percentage share of the above products
have increase from 65.36% to 68.37% approximately in the current year.
India’s overall import from Indonesia has decreased by 3.58% during 2018-19 over 2017-18. During April-
Feb 2019-20, it has decreased by 2.35% over the period April- Feb 2018-19. Steam coal is the dominant
product of import from Indonesia.
Introduction ............................................................................................................................................. 1
Table 5: India’s Merchandise Export of QE Groups: Growth for last 2 years and current year ........... 48
Table 5 (contd.): India’s Merchandise Export of QE Groups: Growth for last 2 years and current year
.......................................................................................................................................................... 49
Table 6: India’s Merchandise Import of QE Groups: Growth for last 2 years and current year ........... 50
Table 17: India’s Export by Destination for 8 digit HS code level ....................................................... 68
Table 17 (Contd.): India’s Export by Destination for 8 digit HS code level ........................................ 69
Table 17 (Contd.): India’s Export by Destination For 8 Digit HS Code Level .................................... 70
Table 18: India’s Import by Source for 8 digit HS code level .............................................................. 71
Table 18 (Contd.): India’s Import By Source For 8 Digit HS Code Level ........................................... 73
Merchandise foreign trade data are compiled on the basis of flows/movements of goods across the custom
frontiers of India by DGCI&S. The value of import is based on CIF, i.e. Cost, Insurance and Freight
whereas the value of export is on FOB (Free on Board). The foreign trade statistics are released in three
phases:
(i) Monthly Quick Estimates are released by fifteenth of the following month,
(iii) Detailed 8-digit commodity level data are released within 60 days.
All these data are provisional and are dynamically revised till it is finalised on the basis of late receipt of
data. This Report contains analysis of these three categories of latest available data.
FETERS are used as input in compilation of balance of payments (BOP) for India and released by Reserve
Bank of India (RBI) within 45 days. The foreign trade in Services data are compiled from these monthly
RBI releases.
In February 2020, India’s merchandise export was US$ 27,647 million as compared to US$ 26,866 million
in February 2019, registering a positive growth of 2.91%. In February 2020, India’s merchandise import
was US$ 37,497 million as compared to US$ 36,590 million in Feb 2019, registering a positive growth of
2.48%. As a result, trade deficit during Feb 2020 has marginally decreased as compared to Feb 2019.
Figure 1 depicts the merchandise trade performance for the period April-Feb. 2019-20 over the
corresponding period of the previous year.
Figure 3 depicts the services trade performance for the period April-Jan 2019 over the corresponding
period of the previous year. It shows that value of export for April-Jan, 2019 was US$ 179,260 million as
compared to US$ 167,458 million during April-Jan 2019, registering a positive growth of 7.05%. The total
value of import in April-Jan 2019 was US$ 110,995 million as compared to US$ 101,974 million during
April-Jan 2018, registering a positive growth of 8.85%. As a result, trade balance for services during
April-Jan 2019 has improved as compared to April-Jan 2018.
180000
160000
1,10,995
Value in US$ Million
1,01,974
140000
120000
68,265
65,484
100000
80000
60000
40000
20000
0
Export Import Trade Balance
16584
0
Feb, 19 Mar, 19 Apr,19 May, 19 June, 19 July,19 Aug, 19 Sep, 19 Oct, 19 Nov, 19 Dec, 19 Jan, 20
Exports Imports Trade Balance
In January, 2020 India’s overall export was US$ 44,955 million as compared to US$ 44,154 million in
January 2019, registering positive growth of 1.81%. In January 2020 India’s overall import was US$
53,146 million as compared to US$ 52,482 million in January 2019, registering a positive growth of
41.26%.
Figure 5 depicts the overall trade performance for the period April- Jan 2019-20 over the corresponding
period of the previous year. It shows that total value of export for April- Jan, 2019-20 was US$ 444,520
million as compared to US$ 437,953 million during April- January 2018-19, registering a positive growth
of 1.50%. The total value of import in April-January 2019-20 was US$ 509,525 million as compared to
535,743 million during April-January 2018-19, registering a negative growth of 4.89%. As a result,
overall trade deficit during April-December 2019 has decreased as compared to April- January 2018-19.
509525
600000
444520
437953
Value in US$ Million
500000
400000
100000
-65005
-97791
-100000
Export Import Trade Balance
70000
57846
60000 55084 52803 52589 53,146
52048 51588 49578 51166
46399 47987 48255
50000
Value in US$ Million
50662 48673
40000 45417 47361
43450 44135 43564 44371 43570 44075 43978 44,955
30000
20000
10000
0
-10000 -2949 -4422 -4417 -4180 -3805
-7172 -7217 -5600
-8667 -9173 -8484 -8190
-20000
Feb, 19 Mar,19 Apr,19 May, 19 June,19 July, 19 Aug, 19 Sep, 19 Oct, 19 Nov, 19 Dec, 19 Jan, 20
9000
8000
7000
6000
Value of Export (US$ Million)
5000
4000
3000
2000
1000
0
Mar, 19 Apr, 19 May,19 Jun, 19 July,19 Aug, 19 Sept, 19 Oct, 19 Nov, 19 Dec, 19 Jan, 20 Feb, 20
Engineering Goods Petroleum Products
Gems And Jewellery Organic And Inorganic Chemicals
Drugs And Pharmaceuticals RMG Of All Textiles
Electronic Goods Cotton Yarn/Fabs./Madeups, Handloom Products Etc.
Rice Plastic And Linoleum
12000
10000
Value of Import (US$ Million)
8000
6000
4000
2000
0
Mar, 19 Apr, 19 May,19 Jun, 19 July,19 Aug, 19 Sept, 19 Oct, 19 Nov, 19 Dec, 19 Jan, 20 Feb, 20
Petroleum, Crude & products Electronic goods Machinery, electrical & non-electrical
Transport equipment Organic & Inorganic Chemicals Coal, Coke & Briquettes, etc.
Gold Pearls, precious & Semi-precious stones Artificial resins, plastic materials, etc.
Non-ferrous metals
Provisional estimates of merchandise trade data are based on 168 principal commodities and countries.
The value of export of top 40 principal commodities along with the percentage change is given at Table 9.
Figure 9 depicts the percentage change in top ten principal commodities during Apr-Feb. 2019-20 as
compared to the corresponding period of the previous year. It shows that the highest growth of 14.05%
registered in export of commodity Drug Formulations, Biologicals among the top ten principal
commodities followed by Gold and Oth Precs Metl Jwlery (9.63%), Electric machinery and Equipment
(8.22%), and Rmg Cotton Incl Accessories (3.39%). Export of other commodities in top ten items has
registered almost zero or negative growth during the current year.
42500 15
9.63
37500 8.22
Percentage Change
10
32500 3.39
27500 0.11 5
-2.11
22500 0
-5.23
17500 -7.35
-9.87 -5
12500
-10
7500
-18.16 -15
2500
-2500 -20
Following Table depicts the top three destinations of export of the respective commodity along with the
percentage share:
India’s export is made to the Regions of (i) Asia, (ii) America, (iii) Africa, (iv) Europe, (v)
Commonwealth of Independent States (CIS) & Baltics and (vi) Unspecified Region. The value of India’s
export to various Regions during Apr-Feb 2019-20 along with percentage change is given at Table 13.
The percentage share of various Regions in India’s total export during the period of Apr-Feb 2019-20 is
given in Figure 10. It shows that Asia Region constitute the highest share of 46.81% in India’s total
export followed by America Region with 22.21% during Apr-Feb, 2019-20.
Unspecified Region
1.04%
CIS & Baltics Europe
1.34% 19.36%
Africa
9.23%
Asia
46.81% America
22.21%
The detailed profile of export to Asia Region is given in the following Table. It reveals that the highest
export of US$ 37,787.18 million was recorded to West Asia-GCC during Apr-Feb 2019-20 and it
constitutes the share of 12.95% followed by NE Asia which constitutes the share of 12.28% in India’s
total export.
Figure 11 shows the comparative picture of export to various Regions during Apr-Feb 2019-20 over the
corresponding period of previous year. It shows that the highest positive growth of 25.85% was registered
in export to Region CIS & Baltics followed by Africa (5.03%) during Apr-Feb 2019-20 over the
corresponding period of previous year.
145111
136556
160000 30
140000 25
Value of Export (US$ Million)
25.85
120000 20
Percenmtage Change
100000 15
64782
62239
58006
56485
80000 10
5.03 4.09
60000 5
26925
40000 -2.62 25635 0
3921
3116
20000 -5
0 -5.90 -10
Europe Africa America Asia CIS & Baltics
During Apr-Feb 2019-20, the highest export of US$ 49,385.96 million was recorded to destination USA
which constitutes the largest share of 16.93% in India’s total export. The top ten destinations of export
during Apr-Feb 2019-20 along with percentage share are (i) USA (16.93%), (ii) UAE (9.32%), (iii) China
PRP (5.33%), (iv) Hong Kong (3.41%), (v) Singapore (2.85%), (vi) UK (2.82%), (vii) Netherland
(2.68%), (viii) Germany (2.65%), (ix) Bangladesh PR (2.58%), (x) Nepal (2.28%) and these top 10
destinations together accounted for about 50.85% of India’s total export.
The value of export to top 40 destinations along with percentage change is given at Table 11.
Figure 12 depicts the comparative picture of export to top ten destinations during Apr-Feb 2019-20 over
the period of Apr-Feb 2018-19. It shows that the highest growth of 3.98% was registered in export to USA
followed by China (3.13%) during Apr-Feb 2019-20. Export to Bangladesh Pr, Singapore and Hong Kong
registered a negative growth of 9.40%, 12.51% and 17.49% respectively during the current period.
3.98
44500 3.13 5
Percentage Change
34500 -2.32 0
-4.22
-0.50 -1.14 -6.49
24500 -5
-9.40
14500 -12.51 -10
4500 -15
-17.49
-5500 -20
USA U Arab China P Rp Hong Kong Singapore UK Netherland Germany Bangladesh Nepal
Emts Pr
Following Table depicts the top three principal commodities of export of the respective destination along
with the percentage share:
During Apr-Feb 2019-20, the highest import of US$ 94,768.84 million was recorded for the commodity
Petroleum crude which constitutes the largest share of 21.40% in India’s total import. The top ten
principal commodities of import during April-Feb 2019-20 along with percentage share are (i) Petroleum:
Crude (21.40%), (ii) Gold (6.10%), (iii) Petroleum Products (5.81%), (iv) Coal, Coke And Briquittes Etc.
(4.71%), (v) Pearl, Precious, Semiprecious Stones (4.76%), (vi) Electronics Components (3.45%), (vii)
Telecom Instruments (3.02%), (viii) Organic Chemicals (2.58%), (ix) Indl. Machinery for Dairy Etc.
(2.58%) and (x) Iron and Steel (2.29%) are top 10 principal commodities that accounted for about 56.69%
of India’s total import.
The value of import of top 40 principal commodities along with percentage change is given at Table 10.
Figure13 depicts the percentage change in top ten principal commodities during Apr-Feb 2019-20 over
the corresponding period of previous year. It shows that the highest growth of 7.09% was registered in
import of Electronics Components among these top ten commodities followed by petroleum products
(4.62%) and Indl. Machinery for Dairy Etc (0.20%). The growth of the import in other top 10 products
shows negative trend during the April-Feb 2019.
97500 5
0.20
Percentage Change
0
77500
-9.35 -8.85 -5
57500 -11.72
-13.41 -12.50 -13.03 -10
37500
-15
-20.33
17500 -20
-2500 -25
Three Major Sources of Import of Top ten Principal Commodities (Apr-Feb 2019-20):
Following Table depicts the top three sources of import of the respective commodity along with
percentage share:
India’s import is made from the Regions of (i) Asia, (ii) America, (iii) Africa, (iv) Europe, (v)
Commonwealth of Independent States (CIS) & Baltics and (vi) Unspecified Region.
The value of India’s import from various Regions during Apr-Feb 2019-20 along with percentage change
is given at Table 14. The percentage share of various Regions in India’s total import during the period of
Apr-Feb 2019-20 is depicted at Figure 14. It shows that the Asia Region constitutes the highest share of
61.72% in India’s total import followed by Europe Region with 15.14% during Apr-Feb 2019-20.
America
12.83%
Asia
61.72%
The detailed profile of import from Asia Region is given in the following Table. It reveals that the highest
import of US$ 112,384.81 million was recorded from NE Asia during Apr-Feb 2019-20 and it constitutes
the share of 24.37% in India’s total import.
Figure 15 shows the comparative picture of import from various Regions during Apr-Feb 2019-20 as
compared to the corresponding period of previous year. It shows that the highest positive growth of
25.60% was registered in import from CIS & Baltics during Apr-Feb 2019-20 over the corresponding
period of previous year.
292381
Value of Import (US$ Million)
20
250000
Percentage Change
15
273306
200000
10
150000
5
59477
56822
72324
100000
67064
37464
34648
0
-4.46
10753
8562
50000 -7.27 -6.52 -5
-7.52
0 -10
Europe Africa America Asia CIS & Baltics
2018-19 (Apr-Feb) 2019-20 (Apr-Feb) % Change
The value of import from top 40 sources along with percentage change is given at Table 12.
Figure 16 depicts the comparative picture of import from top 10 sources during Apr-Feb 2019-20 over the
period of Apr-Feb 2018-19. It shows that the highest positive growth of 6.15% was registered in import
from Iraq followed by UAE (4.10%) and USA (3.49) during Apr-Feb 2019-20. Countries like China P
Rp, Hong Kong and Singapore have registered negative growth during Apr-Feb 2019-20.
3.49 4.10
52500 4
Percentage Change
42500 2
32500 -2.35 0
-2.45
22500 -3.59 -2
-1.93
12500 -5.47 -4
-4.37
2500 -6.93 -6
-7500 -8
Following Table depicts the top three principal commodities of import of the respective source along with
the percentage share:
S. No. Sources Major Principal Commodities imported
Electronics Components Telecom Instruments Computer Hardware,
1 China P Rp
(9.15%) (8.57%) Peripherals (6.37%)
Petroleum: Crude Pearl, Precs, Semiprecs Electric Machinery
2 USA
(13.71%) Stones (12.41%) And Equipme (7.39%)
Petroleum: Crude Pearl, Precs, Semiprecs Petroleum: Product
3 U Arab Emts
(35.13%) Stones (16.85%) (16.81%)
Petroleum: Crude Petroleum Products Fertilezers
4 Saudi Arab
(75.45%) (10.53%) Manufactured (3.67%)
Petroleum: Crude Petroleum Products
5 Iraq Fresh Fruits (0.25%)
(96.27%) (3.46%)
Medical And
Gold Drug Formulations,
6 Switzerland Scientific Instrum
(85.94%) Biologicals (1.73%)
(1.25%)
Electronics Components Pearl, Precs, Semiprecs Telecom Instruments
7 Hong Kong
(22.45%) Stones (19.14%) (16.83%)
Iron And Steel Electronics Components Plastic Raw Materials
8 Korea Rp
(13.63%) (9.66%) (9.21%)
Ship, Boat And
Coal,Coke And Vegetable Oils
9 Indonesia Floating Struct
Briquittes Etc (43.2%) (18.79%)
(6.52%)
Electronics Components Computer Hardware, Organic Chemicals
10 Singapore
(9.9%) Peripherals (9.06%) (7.16%)
The details of export scenario of top 15 8-digit level commodities as per Table 15 in respect of
corresponding top ten destinations for the last two years and the current year are as follows:
1. Top ten destinations in respect of ITC HS Code 71023910 (Diamond (Other than Industrial
Diamond) Cut or otherwise worked but not mounted or set)
(Value in US$ Million)
% Apr- Feb Apr-Feb %
S.No. Destinations 2017-18 2018-19
Change 2019 2020 Change
1 USA 9855.36 9340.78 -5.22 7,547.43 6,547.33 -13.25
2 Hong Kong 7546.47 8242.22 9.22 8,735.47 6,050.66 -30.73
3 Belgium 1676.93 1735.3 3.48 1,600.45 1,308.72 -18.23
4 U Arab Emts 1388.95 1176.89 -15.27 1043.94 1012.48 -3.01
5 Israel 935.59 956.34 2.22 878.18 811.42 -7.6
6 Thailand 576.93 524.49 -9.09 477.6 527.85 10.52
7 Japan 247.95 385.08 55.31 347.87 332.01 -4.56
8 UK 127.81 133.46 4.42 123.01 127.68 3.8
9 Australia 192.17 192.28 0.06 144.04 120.25 -16.52
10 Switzerland 163.29 155.86 -4.55 135.61 116.14 -14.36
Total of above destinations 22,711.45 22,842.70 0.58 21,033.60 16,954.54 -19.39
% Share of above 96.60 96.10 -- 96.17 96.34 --
India’s Total Export of 71023910 23,510.93 23,769.33 1.1 21,872.34 17,599.47 -19.54
India’s export of diamond (other than industrial diamond) has increased by 1.1% during 2018-19 over the
year 2017-18. During April-Feb 2019-20, it has decreased by 19.54% over April-Feb 2018-19. Out of top
10 destinations of export of the product, only Thailand (10.08%) and UK (3.8%) registered positive
growth. USA is the dominant exporter of the goods in the month of February 2020.
2. Top ten destinations in respect of ITC HS Code 27101930 (High Speed Diesel)
(Value in US$ Million)
% Apr- Feb Apr-Feb
S.No. Destinations 2017-18 2018-19 % Change
Change 2019 2020
1 Singapore 4054.27 3972.45 -2.02 3,751.81 2,270.37 -39.49
2 Netherland 886.38 1265.64 42.79 1,200.48 1,558.40 29.81
3 Mozambique 531.74 677.86 27.48 589.11 1,472.10 149.88
4 Israel 1044.23 1571.2 50.46 1,395.03 1,244.40 -10.8
5 Nepal 722.05 985.39 36.47 894.85 874.21 -2.31
6 Malaysia 901.53 1482.29 64.42 1482.29 781.46 -47.28
7 Turkey 912.72 1,196.32 31.07 1,032.09 769.03 -25.49
8 Tanzania Rep 597.82 535.47 -10.43 535.47 647.23 20.87
9 Belgium 178.3 211.65 18.70 211.65 497.43 135.03
10 South Africa 629.75 477.16 -24.23 429.51 474.14 10.39
Total of Above destinations 10,458.79 12,375.43 18.33 11,522.29 10,588.77 -8.10
% Share of above 68.52 61.27 -- 61.80 63.61 --
India’s Total Export of
15,263.55 20,198.93 32.33 18,643.98 16,646.05 -10.72
27101930
India’s export of High-Speed Diesel has increased by 32.33% during 2018-19 over the year 2017-18.
During April-Feb 2020, it has decreased by 10.72% over April-Feb 2018. Singapore is the dominant market
3. Top ten destinations in respect of ITC HS Code 71131910 (Jewellery of Gold Unset)
(Value in US$ Million)
Apr- Feb Apr-Feb
S.No. Destinations 2017-18 2018-19 % Change % Change
2019 2020
1 U Arab Emts 4588.24 7600.02 65.64 6,917.50 7,036.68 1.72
2 Hong Kong 131.08 203.77 55.45 162.8 398.18 144.58
3 Singapore 214.84 314.58 46.43 280.92 263.04 -6.36
4 UK 286.96 53.97 -81.19 48.21 83.51 73.22
5 USA 61.66 82.98 34.58 75.78 79.85 5.37
6 Turkey 4.18 8.11 94.02 2.79 58.4 1,994.29
7 Malaysia 33.22 60.32 81.58 52.38 52.44 0.12
8 Qatar 21.61 34.86 61.31 31.45 19.8 -37.03
9 Canada 8.97 11.49 28.09 9.94 9.77 -1.73
10 Thailand 1.41 0.84 -40.59 0.83 8.81 963.33
Total of Above destinations 5,352.17 8,370.94 56.40 7,582.60 8,010.48 5.64
% Share of above 98.78 99.58 -- 99.61 99.62 --
India’s Total Export of
5,418.27 8,406.53 55.15 7,612.25 8,040.99 5.63
71131910
India’s export of Jewellery of Gold Unset has increased by 55.15% during 2018-19 over the year 2017-18.
During April-Feb 2020, it has marginally increased by 5.63% over April-Feb 2019. UAE is the dominant
market for export of the product over the years. Export to Turkey was recorded at US$ 58.4 million in
April-Feb 2020 while it was US$ 2.79 million during April-Feb 2019, thereby showing an increase of
1,994.29%.
4. Top ten destinations in respect of ITC HS Code 27101920 (Aviation Turbine Fuel)
(Value in US$ Million)
% Apr- Feb Apr-Feb
S.No. Destinations 2017-18 2018-19 2019 2020
% Change
Change
1 Netherland 1259.1 3093.02 145.65 2,738.38 2,018.27 -26.3
2 Unspecified 2105.9 2652.37 25.95 2,422.37 1,947.16 -19.62
3 U Arab Emts 147.53 325.93 120.92 317.58 394.3 24.16
4 France 229.56 449.45 95.79 364.52 318.84 -12.53
5 Kenya 198.51 214.04 7.82 214.04 246.12 14.99
6 Togo 0.01 -100.00 173.04
7 UK 243.9 286.2 17.34 145.84 163.16 11.87
8 USA 243.9 286.2 17.34 285.64 118 -58.69
9 Mauritius 205.55 237.57 226.37 111.73 -50.64
10 Sri Lanka Dsr 69.97 185.3 164.83 172 106.29 -38.20
Total of Above destinations 4,703.93 7,730.08 64.33 6,886.74 5,596.91 -18.73
% Share of above 73.03 82.64 -- 80.04 83.86 --
India’s Total Export of
6,440.97 9,353.97 45.23 8,604.22 6,673.72 -22.44
27101920
India’s export of Aviation Turbine Fuel has increased by 45.23% during 2018-19 over the year 2017-18.
During April-Feb 2020, it has highly decreased by 22.44% over April-Feb 2019. The export to UK,
5. Top ten destinations in respect of ITC HS Code 30049099 (Other medicines put up for retail
sale N.E.S)
(Value in US$ Million)
Apr- Feb Apr-Feb %
S.No. Destinations 2017-18 2018-19 % Change
2019 2020 Change
1 USA 1862.99 2146.62 15.22445102 1,928.66 2,446.35 26.84
2 South Africa 325.9 334.6 2.669530531 306.6 304.3 -0.75
3 UK 130.96 158.52 21.04459377 143.89 135.28 -5.98
4 Kenya 106.55 118.07 10.81182543 100.36 130.32 29.86
5 Germany 75.73 83.01 9.613099168 71.96 107.43 49.3
6 Tanzania Rep 91.18 70.4 -22.79008555 58.27 101.05 73.42
7 Russia 95.01 91.54 -3.652247132 82.35 98.86 20.05
8 Philippines 134.07 152.72 13.91064369 85.31 96.6 13.24
9 Nigeria 89.9 116.39 29.46607341 140.54 95 -32.4
10 Australia 30.22 126.84 319.7220384 75.78 90.68 19.66
Total of Above destinations 2,942.51 3,398.71 15.50 2,993.72 3,605.87 20.45
% Share of above 56.81 58.53 -- 57.38 60.59 --
India’s Total Export of
5,179.62 5,806.41 12.1 5,217.10 5,950.82 14.06
30049099
India’s export of other medicines has increased by 12.1% during 2018-19 over the year 2017-18. During
April-Feb 2020, it has increased by 14.06% over April-Feb 2019. Share of export of the product to above
top 10 destinations have increased to 60.59% during April-Feb 2020 from 57.38% during April-Feb 2019.
All above top ten destinations except South Africa, UK and Nigeria registered a negative growth in export
of the product during the current period. USA is the dominant market for export of the product over the
years.
6. Top ten destinations in respect of ITC HS Code 27101219 (Other of Motor Spirit)
India’s export of the product has increased by 8.24% during 2018-19 over the year 2017-18. During
April-Feb 2020, it has decreased by 18.53% over April-Feb 2019. Share of export of the product to above
India’s export of the product has increased by 3.07% during 2018-19 over the year 2017-18. During April-
Feb 2020, it registered a positive growth of 13.76% over April-Feb 2019. USA is the most dominant
market of export of the product as export to USA has increased to US$ 1,382.46 million witnessing
22.09% growth in the current period as compared to previous year.
India’s export of Basmati Rice has increased by 13.02% during 2018-19 over the year 2017-18. During
April-Feb 2019, it has decreased by 5.35% over April-Feb 2018. Export of Basmati rice to UK, UAE,
Oman and Iran has declined during April-Feb 2019 over the period April-Feb 2018.
India’s export of other shrimps and prawns has decreased by 9.67% during 2018-19 over the year 2017-
18. During April-Feb 2020, it registered a negative growth of 4.1% over April-Feb 2019. Export to China
PRP showed growth of 145.07% during April-Feb 2020 as compared to April-Feb 2019. Except and
Russia all other top 10 regions showed significant decrease in export value.
India’s export of the product has increased by 663.14% during 2018-19 over the year 2017-18. During
April-Feb 2020, it registered a positive growth of 104.06% over April-Feb 2019. UAE, the most dominant
market of the product witnessed positive growth of 85.83% during the current period. The country like
Germany, Turkey, Nepal and UK showed tremendous growth over the last year.
India’s export of Turbo-jets grew up by 46.93% during 2018-19 over the year 2017-18. During April-Feb
2020, it registered a positive growth of 1.60% over April-Feb 2019. USA is the most dominant country of
export and has witnessed positive growth by 35.45%. All top ten countries other than USA, Turkey, UK,
UAE and France have shown decline in growth.
12. Top ten destinations in respect of ITC- HS Code 87032291 (Motor Car Wth Cylndr
Cpcty>=1000cc But < 1500cc Wth Sprk-Igntn)
(Value in US$ Million)
Apr- Feb Apr-Feb
S.No. Destinations 2017-18 2018-19 % Change % Change
2019 2020
1 Mexico 850.38 651.38 -23.40 596.49 578.79 -2.97
2 Saudi Arab 247.45 285.4 -15.26 248.59 532.38 114.16
3 South Africa 451.16 382.3 21.95 355.22 453.57 27.69
4 U Arab Emts 121.53 148.2 21.95 122.78 187.9 53.04
5 Chile 157.32 148.89 -5.36 138.14 122.24 -11.51
6 Italy 135.47 143.57 5.98 97.67 116.41 19.18
7 UK 150.83 159.84 5.97 149.63 85.15 -43.09
8 Indonesia 185.22 106.74 -42.37 100.84 65.37 -35.18
9 Peru 61.11 12.35 -79.79 24.22 51.07 110.83
10 Kuwait 19.57 41.11 110.07 34.91 45.76 31.08
Total of above destinations 2,380.04 2,079.78 -12.62 1,868.49 2,238.64 19.81
% Share of above 66.97 68.92 -- 68.46 79.44 --
India’s Total Export of
3,553.95 3,017.53 -15.09 2,729.39 2,817.90 3.24
85171290
India’s export of the product has decreased by 15.09 % during 2018-19 over the year 2017-18. During
April-Feb 2020, it registered a positive growth of 3.24% over April-Feb 2019. Export of the product to all
the countries except Mexico, Chile, Indonesia and UK has increased during the current period. Share of
export of the product to above top 10 destinations have increased to 79.44% during April-Feb 2020 from
68.46% during April-Feb 2019.
India’s export of Boneless Meat of Bovine animals, Frozen decreased by 12.42% during 2018-19 over the
year 2017-18. During April-Feb 2020, it registered a negative growth of 8.79% over April-Feb 2019.
Vietnam Soc Rep is the most dominant market of export of the product over the years. Philippines
followed by Indonesia and Myanmar witnessed negative growth of the export of the product during April-
Feb 2020.
14. Top ten destinations in respect of ITC-HS Code 76011010 (Aluminium Ingots Not Alloyed)
(Value in US$ Million)
% Apr- Feb Apr-Feb
S.No. Destinations 2017-18 2018-19 % Change
Change 2019 2020
1 Malaysia 771.1 891.87 15.66 819.97 1,149.01 40.13
2 Korea Rp 713.27 493.23 -30.85 434.11 820.58 89.03
3 USA 214.98 43.9 -79.58 38.14 135.47 255.21
4 Japan 135.28 169.51 25.30 156.19 115.41 -26.11
5 Taiwan 68.21 174.25 155.46 172.46 114.06 -33.87
6 Brazil 51.61 89.15 72.74 79.13 85.81 8.43
7 Thailand 81.98 146.26 78.41 91.11 65.59 -28.01
8 Singapore 53.04 101.44 91.25 106.01 54.68 -48.42
9 Bangladesh Pr 95.23 62.25 -34.63 58.38 39.43 -32.46
10 Baharain Is 48.89 21.01 -57.03 18.89 34.41 82.18
Total of Above destinations 2,233.59 2,192.87 -1.82 1,974.39 2,614.45 32.42
% Share of above 77.72 66.87 64.74 95.46 --
India’s Total Export of
2,873.88 3,279.40 14.11 3,049.79 2,738.67 -10.20
76011010
India’s export of Aluminium Ingots not Alloyed grew up by 14.11% during 2018-19 over the year 2017-
18. During April-Feb 2020, it registered a negative growth of 10.20% over April-Feb 2019. Malaysia is
the most dominant country of export witnessing positive growth of 40.13%.
India’s export of Jewellery of Gold set With Diamond declined by 12.23% during 2018-19 over the year
2017-18. During April-Feb 2020, it registered a positive growth of 5.71% over April-Feb 2019. USA is
the most dominant country of export with growth in export value by 6.8%. The export to France increased
from US$ 54.48 million in Apr-Feb 2019 to US$ 78.56 million in Apr-Feb 2020 showing positive growth
of 44.19%.
1. Top ten sources in respect of ITC-HS Code 27090000 (Petroleum oils and oils obtained from
bituminous minerals crude)
(Value in US$ Million)
Apr- Feb Apr-Feb
S.No. Destinations 2017-18 2018-19 % Change % Change
2019 2020
1 Iraq 17,544.24 22,265.04 26.91 20,545.57 21,083.05 2.62
2 Saudi Arab 15,262.60 21,381.04 40.09 19,439.57 18,868.94 -2.94
3 U Arab Emts 6,122.20 9,512.48 55.38 8,824.17 9,928.76 12.52
4 Nigeria 8,192.30 9,432.34 15.14 8,457.59 8,157.74 -3.55
5 Venezuela 5,859.30 7,247.67 23.70 6,560.31 5,532.90 -15.66
6 USA 609.47 3,588.91 488.86 3,182.07 4,607.44 44.79
7 Kuwait 5,283.96 5,430.90 2.78 4,954.80 4,583.56 -7.49
8 Mexico 2,751.73 4,260.78 54.84 3,825.78 2,900.39 -24.19
9 Angola 3,080.08 3,282.46 6.57 3,034.10 2,395.62 -21.04
10 Kazakhstan 700.26 520.37 -25.69 520.37 1,968.43 278.27
Total of Above Sources 65,406.14 86,921.99 32.90 79,344.33 80,026.83 0.86
% Share of Above 74.86 76.22 -- 75.90 84.44 --
India’s Total Import of
87,372.27 1,14,042.12 30.52 1,04,542.46 94,768.84 -9.35
27090000
India’s import of Petroleum oils and oils obtained from bituminous minerals crude has increased by
30.52% during 2018-19 over the year 2017-18. During April-Feb 2020, it registered a negative growth of
9.35% over April-Feb-2019. Import of the product from Kazakhstan registered a high positive growth of
278.27% during April-Feb 2020 over April-Feb 2019. Iraq is the most dominant source of import of the
product.
2. Top ten sources in respect of ITC-HS Code 71081200 (Other Non-Monetary unwrought
forms of gold)
(Value in US$ Million)
Apr- Feb Apr-Feb %
S.No. Destinations 2017-18 2018-19 % Change
2019 2020 Change
1 Switzerland 17,162.23 15,181.30 -11.54 13,758.33 13,812.55 0.39
2 U Arab Emts 3,532.55 2,506.35 -29.05 2,241.19 2,621.66 16.98
3 Peru 2,057.22 2,079.96 1.11 2,021.41 1,385.72 -31.45
4 South Africa 1,276.60 1,296.07 1.53 1,111.40 1,343.82 20.91
5 USA 1,775.01 2,207.36 24.36 1,885.14 1,285.48 -31.81
6 Ghana 2,392.29 3,017.98 26.15 2,713.32 1,259.55 -53.58
7 Bolivia 578.82 573.77 -0.87 765.45 788.4 3
8 UK 75.70 847.10 1019.02 699.83 770.27 10.07
9 Tanzania Rep 662.88 848.72 28.04 508.81 530.77 4.32
10 Burkina Faso 536.67 806.85 50.34 690.75 445.19 -35.55
Total of Above sources 29,513.30 28,558.61 -3.23 26,395.63 24,243.41 -8.15
% Share of above 87.90 87.05 -- 89.40 90.05 --
India’s Total Import of
33,574.65 32,805.61 -2.29 29,525.90 26,921.50 -8.82
71081200
India’s import of other non-monetary unwrought forms of gold has decreased by 2.29% during 2018-19
over the year 2017-18. During April-Feb 2020, it decreased by 8.82% over April-Feb 2019. Switzerland is
India’s import of non-industrial diamonds unworked has decreased by 20.14% during 2018-19 over the
year 2017-18. During April-Feb 2020, it declined by 15.70% over April-Feb 2019. Share of import of the
product from above top ten sources has increased to 99.48% during April-Feb 2020 while it was just
98.91% during April-Feb 2019. Belgium is the most dominant source of import of the product during
April-2020 however, it showed decline in import by 19.29% over April-Feb 2019. Eight out of the top ten
sources have negative growth during the current period.
4. Top ten sources in respect of ITC-HS Code 27111100 (Liquified Natural Gas)
(Value in US$ Million)
Apr- Feb Apr-Feb
S.No. Destinations 2017-18 2018-19 % Change % Change
2019 2020
1 Qatar 4,119.18 5,354.94 30.00 5,029.88 4,073.51 -19.01
2 Nigeria 1,101.63 1,186.68 7.72 1047.18 991.96 -5.27
3 Angola 529.01 708.04 33.84 628.45 924.88 47.17
4 U Arab Emts 118.98 236.51 98.78 183.39 866.73 372.61
5 USA 164.03 527.14 221.37 458.5 663.21 44.65
6 Australia 730.74 626.02 -14.33 593.03 369.83 -37.64
7 Oman 205.57 613.11 198.25 529.39 264.04 -50.12
8 Cameroon 0.00 112.38 112.38 218.03 94
9 Equtl Guinea 369.36 398.00 7.75 398 185.34 -53.43
10 France 140.38 72.48 -48.37 72.48 105.55 45.63
Total of Above sources 7,478.88 9,835.30 31.51 9,052.68 8,663.08 -4.30
% Share of above 92.09 93.15 -- 93.20 96.49 --
India’s Total Import of
8,121.29 10,558.24 30.01 9,713.29 8,978.42 -7.57
27111100
India’s import of Liquified natural gas has increased by 30.01% during 2018-19 over the year 2017-18.
During April-Feb 2020, it decreased by 7.57% over April-Feb 2019. Import from UAE has registered a
positive growth of 372.62% during the current period. The above top ten sources together have
India’s import of steam coal has increased by 5.66% during 2018-19 over the year 2017-18. During April-
Feb 2020, it has decreased by almost 9.46% over April-Feb 2019. Indonesia is the most dominant source
of import of the product during the current period.
India’s import of coking coal has increased by 11.76% during 2018-19 over the year 2017-18. During
April-Feb 2020, it decreased by 14.84% over April-Feb 2019. Import from Switzerland, Russia and
Singapore has registered a high positive growth 645%, 42.65% and 22.13% respectively during the current
period. Australia is the most dominant source of import of the product during the current period.
India’s import of Diamond (Other than Industrial Diamond) Cut or otherwise worked but not mounted or
set has decreased by 0.72% during 2018-19 over the year 2017-18. During April-Feb 2020, it declined by
13.05% over April-Feb 2019. Import from Japan, Singapore and Thailand have registered a high positive
growth during the current period. USA is the most dominant source of import of the product during the
current period.
8. Top ten sources in respect of ITC-HS Code 85177090 (Other parts of Telephonc/Telegrphic
Apparts)
(Value in US$ Million)
% Apr- Feb Apr-Feb
S.No. Destinations 2017-18 2018-19 % Change
Change 2019 2020
1 China P Rp 5,408.69 3,653.77 -32.45 3,450.26 3,141.29 -8.96
2 Hong Kong 143.75 1,693.18 1077.86 1,540.75 2,015.10 30.79
3 Vietnam Soc Rep 436.06 584.52 34.05 502.35 1,220.61 142.98
4 Korea Rp 292.11 323.14 10.62 311.94 191.56 -38.59
5 Taiwan 48.54 61.11 25.90 97.44 84.99 -12.78
6 Japan 18.40 104.89 470.05 53.24 63.72 19.69
7 Singapore 85.82 28.96 -66.25 26.08 40.77 56.33
8 Malaysia 16.96 4.69 -72.35 4.3 19.45 352.02
9 USA 23.41 23.95 2.31 35.85 14.89 -58.45
10 Thailand 27.97 37.63 34.54 22.56 11.65 -48.33
Total of Above sources 6,501.71 6,515.84 0.22 6,044.77 6,804.03 12.56
% Share of above 96.93 98.85 -- 98.98 99.44 --
India’s Total Import of
6,707.40 6,591.97 -1.72 6,106.84 6,842.40 12.04
85177090
India’s import of other parts of Telephonic/Telegraphic Apparatus has decreased by 1.72% during 2018-
19 over the year 2017-18. During April-Feb 2020, it has increased by 12.04% over April-Feb 2019. Import
from Vietnam, Malaysia, Japan, and Hong Kong registered a very high positive growth during the current
period. China PRP is the most dominant source of import of the product. Share of import of the product to
above top 10 sources are increasing over the years.
India’s import has increased by 88.24% during 2018-19 over the year 2017-18. During April-Feb 2020, it
has increased by 5.69% over April-Feb 2019. Import from Kuwait and Ireland registered a very high
positive growth 5,400.80% and 316.35% respectively during the current period.
India’s import of Monolithic Integrated Circuits-Digital has increased by 328.96% during 2018-19 over
the year 2017-18. During April-Feb 2020, it has increased by just 11.82% over April-Feb 2019. Import
from china, Malaysia, Hong Kong, Taiwan and Japan registered a high positive growth during the current
period. As a result, the above top ten sources constitute about 98.23% share in total import of the product
during the current period.
India’s import of the product has increased by 32.01% during 2018-19 over the year 2017-18. During
April-Feb 2020, it has increased by 53.37% over April-Feb 2019. USA is the most dominant source of
import of the product over the years and its share has increased by 69.76% in April-Feb 2020 to total
import of the product.
12. Top ten sources in respect of ITC-HS Code 27111300 (Liquified Butanes)
(Value in US $ Million)
Apr- Feb Apr-Feb
S.No. Destinations 2017-18 2018-19 % Change % Change
2019 2020
1 Saudi Arab 1,148.62 1,402.97 22.14 1315.54 1079.58 -17.94
2 Qatar 859.63 1,332.68 55.03 1,200.98 1053.7 -12.26
3 U Arab Emts 505.81 834.27 64.94 768.16 790.01 2.84
4 Kuwait 338.48 471.07 39.17 415.38 430.7 3.69
5 USA 0.01 0.00 -100.00 0 184.51 6,15,01,700.00
6 Singapore 0.00 142.92 0.00 130.58 98.35 -24.68
7 Norway 0.00 5.38 0.00 5.38 30.89 474.72
8 Baharain Is 6.47 35.41 447.30 35.41 12.86 -63.69
9 Algeria 9.51
10 Oman 0.00 8.23 0.00 7.39 7.62 3.16
Total of Above sources 2,859.02 4,232.93 48.06 3,878.82 3,697.73 -4.67
% Share of above 98.70 98.62 -- 98.59 99.67 --
India’s Total Import of
2,896.59 4,292.14 48.18 3,934.16 3,709.91 -5.70
27111300
India’s import of the product has increased by 48.18% during 2018-19 over the year 2017-18. During
April-Feb 2020, it has decreased by 5.70% over April-Feb 2019. Import from all the countries registered a
positive growth during the current period except Saudi Arab, Qatar, Singapore and Bahrain. The import
from USA has increased by huge percentage.
India’s import of the product has increased by 16.93% during 2018-19 over the year 2017-18. During
April-Feb 2020, it has increased by 1.77% over April-Feb 2019. Indonesia is the most dominant source of
import of the product over the years and its share has increased by 12.71% in April-Feb 2020 to total
import of the product.
14. Top ten sources in respect of ITC-HS Code 27111200 (Liquefied Propane)
(Value in US $ Million)
Apr- Feb Apr-Feb
S.No. Destinations 2017-18 2018-19 % Change % Change
2019 2020
1 Qatar 762.45 1,199.91 57.38 1083.98 1001.29 -7.63
2 Saudi Arab 610.46 952.51 44.27 877.98 751.68 -14.39
3 U Arab Emts 519.69 749.79 56.03 687.78 742 7.88
4 Kuwait 247.44 368.98 49.12 340.5 330.96 -2.8
5 USA 0.01 0.00 -24.62 0 146.73 29,94,291.84
6 Singapore 0.00 154.91 0.00 143.39 99.16 -30.84
7 Norway 0.00 3.47 0.00 3.47 26.88 674.63
8 Baharain Is 3.96 38.42 871.27 38.42 16.74 -56.43
9 Algeria 9.2
10 Oman 0.00 2.20 0.00 1.6 7.51 369.99
Total of Above sources 2,144.01 3,470.19 61.86 3,177.12 3,132.15 -1.42
% Share of above 98.39 99.11 99.15 99.66 --
India’s Total Import of
2,179.03 3,501.27 60.68 3,204.32 3,142.74 -1.92
27111200
India’s import of other of Liquefied Propane has increased by 60.68% during 2018-19 over the year 2017-
18. During April-Feb 2020, it has decreased by 1.92% over April-Feb 2019. Qatar is emerging as a
dominant source of import for the product. Import from USA, Norway and Oman showed tremendous
increase in the current year over the last year.
India’s import of the product has decreased by 11.01% during 2018-19 over the year 2017-18. During
April-Feb 2020, it has increased by 10.20% over April-Feb 2019. China P Rp is the most dominant source
of import of the product over the years and its share has increased by 13.84% in April-Feb 2020 to total
import of the product.
The details of top 100 destinations at 8-digit ITC HS code level for the last two years and the current year
along with the percentage change are given at Table 17.
The details of export scenario of top ten destinations as per Table 17 in respect of corresponding top
fifteen 8-digit level commodities for the last two years and the current year are as follows:
India’s overall export to USA recorded a positive growth of 9.46% during 2018-19 over the year 2017-18.
During April-Feb 2020, it registered a positive growth of 3.99% over the corresponding period of previous
year. Diamond Cut (Other Than Industrial Diamond) is the most dominant product of India’s export to USA
over the years, registered a significant negative growth of 13.25% during April-Feb 2020 over the period
April- Feb 2018. Export of (i) Motor Car with cylinder capacity >=1500cc But <3000cc with spark-Ignition
and (ii) Othr Prts Of Aeroplanes/Helicopters has decreased during April-Feb 2020 over the corresponding
period of previous year.
India’s overall export to UAE has increased by 7.04% during 2018-19 over the year 2017-18. While
during April-Feb 2019-20, it has declined by 0.56% over the period April-Feb 2018-19. The export of the
Other product (27101219) has shown decline in growth in the current period.
India’s overall export to Hong Kong has decreased by 11.49% during 2018-19 over 2017-18. During
April-Feb 2019-20, it has declined by 17.49% over April-Feb 2018-19. Diamond Cut (Other Than
Industrial Diamond) is the most dominant product of India’s export to Hong Kong over the years and it
registered a negative growth of 30.73% during the current period. Other Coin export has increased to US$
443.13 million in April-Feb 2019-20 from US$ 170.43 million in April-Feb 18-19.
India’s overall export to Singapore has increased by 13.42% during 2018-19 over 2017-18. During April-
Feb 2019-20, it has decreased by 12.53% over April-Feb 2018-19. Export of High-speed diesel (HSD)
witnessed negative growth (39.49%) during April-Feb 2019 over April-Feb 2018-19. Share of above 15
products has been seen decreasing in total export to Singapore over the years.
India’s overall export to UK has increased by 3.94% during 2018-19 over 2017-18. During April-Feb
2019-20, it has declined by 2.42% over April-Feb 2018-19. Turbo-Jets Of A Thrust>25 Kn is the
dominant product of export to UK and registered high positive growth during 2018-19 over 2017-18 as
well as in April-Feb 2019-20 over April-Feb 2018-19. Export of Motor Car Wth Cylndr Cpcty>=1000cc
But < 1500cc Wth Sprk-Igntn has declined by 43.09% during the current period.
India’s overall export to Netherland has increased by 40.75% during 2018-19 over 2017-18. During Apr-
Feb 2019-20 the export has decreased by 1.15% over the year 2018-19. Aviation Turbine Fuel (ATF) ) is
the most dominant product of India’s export to Netherland over the years and it registered a negative
growth of 26.3% during the current period. During April-Feb 2019-20, the share of export of these ten
items have shown increasing trend as compared to 2017-18.
India’s overall export to Bangladesh PR has increased by 6.92% during 2018-19 over 2017-18. During
April-Feb 2019-20, it has decreased by 9.41% over April-Feb 2018-19. Export of Indian Cotton Of Staple
Length 28.5mm (1.4/32) And Above But Below 34.5mm is the most dominant product during the current
period and witnessed a negative growth during 2018-19 over 2017-18 and in current period it has
decreased by 12.06%.
India’s overall export to Nepal has increased by 17.44% during 2018-19 over 2017-18. During April-
2019-20, it has decreased by 6.67% over April-Feb 2018-19. High speed diesel is the dominant product of
export to Nepal over the years.
The details of import scenario of top ten sources as per Table 18 in respect of corresponding top fifteen 8-
digit level commodities for the last two years and the current year are as follows:
India’s overall import from China PRP has decreased by 7.94% during 2018-19 over 2017-18. During
April-Feb 2019-20, it has decreased by 4.37% over April-Feb 2018-19. Import of Parts of electronic
integrated circuits & micro assemblies has highly increased to US$ 889.58 million in Apr-Feb 2019-20
from just US$ 422.5 million in Apr-Feb 2018-19.
India’s overall import from USA has increased by 33.59% during 2018-19 over 2017-18. During April-Feb
2019-20, it has increased by 3.49% over April-Feb 2018-19. Import of Petroleum Oils and oils obtained from
bituminous minerals crude has highly increased to US$ 4,607.44 Million during the current period as against
US$ 3,182.07 million during April-Feb 2018-19. Share of the above 15 products together have also highly
increased over the years.
India’s overall import from UAE has increased by 37% during 2018-19 over 2017-18. During April-Feb
2019-20, it has increased by 4.07% over the period April-Feb 2018-19. Import of Petroleum oils and oils
India’s overall import from Saudi Arab has increased by 29.04% during 2018-19 over 2017-18. During April-
Feb 2019-20, it has decreased by 3.59% over the period April-Feb 2018-19. Import of other petroleum oils &
oils obtained from bituminous minerals crude is the most dominant product of import from Saudi Arab.
India’s overall import from Iraq has increased by 27% during 2018-19 over 2017-18. During April-Feb
2019-20, it has increased by 5.29% over the period April-Feb 2018-19. Above 15 products imported from
Iraq constitute about 85.48% share to the total import from Iraq over the years.
India’s overall import from Switzerland has decreased by 4.42% during 2018-19 over 2017-18. During
April-Feb 2019-20, it has decreased by 1.93% over the period April-Feb 2018-19. Other non-monetary
unwrought form of gold is the most dominant product and import of the product has decreased by 0.18%
India’s overall import from Hong Kong has increased by 68.48% during 2018-19 over 2017-18. During April-
Feb 2019-20, it has decreased by 2.45% over the period April-Feb 2018-19. Except 7 products all the products
witnessed high positive growth during the current period. Percentage share of the above products have
increase from 65.36% to 68.37% approximately in the current year.
India’s overall import from Korea Republic has increased by 2.43% during 2018-19 over 2017-18. While during
April-Feb 2019-20, import has decreased by 5.47% over the period April-Feb 18-19. Terepthalic acid and its
salt has highly increased to US$ 272.08 million in Apr- Feb 2019-20 from just US$ 62.22 million in Apr- Feb
2018-19.
India’s overall import from Indonesia has decreased by 3.58% during 2018-19 over 2017-18. During April-
Feb 2019-20, it has decreased by 2.35% over the period April- Feb 2018-19. Steam coal is the dominant
product of import from Indonesia.
India’s overall import from Singapore has increased by 118.05% during 2018-19 over 2017-18. During
April-Feb 2019-20, it has decreased by 6.93% over the period April-Feb 2018-19. With high positive growth
during current year, share of the top 15 products together to total import of the product has increased from
25.49% to 31.91% in April-Feb 2019-20.
The details of State-wise export for last two years and the current year along with percentage share and
percentage change are given at Table 19, while State-wise export in terms of percentage change in last
two years is given at Table 20.
Figure 17 shows State-wise percentage share of 16 major States (with contribution of more than 1%
share) and unspecified sources (6.31%) in India’s total merchandise export during April-Feb 2019-20. It
reflects that Maharashtra has the highest share of 20.82% followed by Gujarat (19.96%) and Tamil Nadu
(9.54%) during April- Feb 2019-20. 16 States contribute about 95.46% of total exports. The remaining
States have less than 1% share in India’s total export.
Figure 17: Percentage Share of States in India's Export during April-Feb, 2020
Andhra Pradesh Haryana
4.69% Delhi West Bengal
Karnataka 3.84%
3.32% Kerala 3.03%
5.30% 3.28%
Telangana
Uttar Pradesh
2.33%
5.45%
Rajasthan Uttarakhand
2.11% 0.75%
Odisha Dadra & Nagar Haveli
Punjab
2.07% 0.69%
1.73%
Unspecified Goa
6.31% Madhya Pradesh
0.64%
1.68%
Other Bihar
Tamil Nadu 4.53% 0.53%
9.54% Himachal Pradesh
0.44%
Chattisgarh
0.40% Jharkhand
Maharashtra 0.37%
20.82% Daman & Diu
0.35% Assam
Gujarat 0.14%
19.96% Pondicherry
0.12%
Jammu & Kashmir
0.06%
Figure 18: Export Performance (% Growth) of 16 Major States during 2017-18 and
April-Feb 2018- 2019
700.00
600.00
500.00
400.00
% Growth
300.00
200.00
100.00
0.00
-100.00
India's Export Performance: Percentage Share in World Trade (Calendar year wise )
Years India's Share in India's Share in World India's Share in World
World Merchandise Commercial Services Merchandise Plus Services
Exports Exports Exports
2011 1.65 3.18 1.94
2012 1.6 3.25 1.92
2013 1.66 3.12 1.95
2014 1.7 3.06 1.99
2015 1.62 3.2 1.98
2016 1.65 3.3 2.03
2017 1.68 3.47 2.10
2018 1.67 3.54 2.10
India's Import Performance: Percentage Share in World Trade (Calendar year wise )
Years India's Share in India's Share in World India's Share in World
World Commercial Services Merchandise Plus Services
Merchandise Imports Imports
Imports
2011 2.51 2.99 2.6
2012 2.62 2.97 2.68
2013 2.45 2.73 2.5
2014 2.42 2.55 2.45
2015 2.25 2.59 2.32
2016 2.13 2.78 2.27
2017 2.48 3.02 2.60
2018 2.57 3.20 2.71
India's rank in World trade (Calendar year wise)
Years Merchandise Merchandise Services Services
Exports Imports Exports Imports
2011 19 12 7 9
2012 19 10 7 10
2013 20 12 7 10
2014 19 13 8 11
2015 21 13 8 11
2016 21 14 8 11
2017 20 11 8 10
2018 19 10 8 10
Source: WTO