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Kodak is one of the most celebrated bands in the camera industry. It has a history of
over 100 years of producing excellence in image and photo capturing reshaping the face
of the photographic industry as we know it. This marketing plan sets out to re -invent
and re-market one of its most celebrated and once sought after product the film
operated or analogue still picture disposable camera, Analogue SLR and Film operated
Video Camera .
With the slogan "you press the button, we do the rest," George Eastman launched the
first simple camera in to the consumer market in 1888. In so doing, he made a n
awkward and complex process easy to use and accessible for everyone.
Since that time, the Eastman Kodak Company has pioneered the way with a multitude of
new products and processes to make photography easier, more effective and more user-
friendly. Today Kodak is known for photography, images used in a variety of leisure,
commercial, entertainment and scientific applications. Its accomplishment involves the
use of technology to combine images and information changing the way people and
businesses communicate profoundly.
Eastman had a goal to make photography "as convenient as the pencil," Kodak continues
to expand upon his goal touching people¶s daily lives with effective use of technology.
The company today is a premier multinational corporation with a celebrated brand image
in almost every part of the world.
paper, film and chemistry used for consumer, professional and industrial imaging
applications and those products and services used in the conception and exposition of
motion pictures. The Company manufactures and markets films which include motion
photographic paper and photo chemicals, and industrial components. The market for
consumer and professional films, customary photofinishing and certain industrial and
aerial films are in demur and expected to continue to demur because of the digital
impact on global advertising spend (broadcast c ommercials) and the available financing
for independent feature filmmakers. These factors deduced in lower film production and
the use of digital technology, as expected. However, Kodak motion picture print film
installations feeding the 3Dpipeline. Print volumes have remained strong because the
exhibition market returned to growth in 2009. Kodak ripped the fruits from this growth
and gained market share due to a higher percentage of major studio release activity.
The fundamental rudiments of the Company¶s strategy with respect to the photographic
products in this segment are to sustain a profitable and sustainable business model,
serving customers for conventional products while aggressively managing our cost
structure for those businesses in decline. As our silver halide business continues to
mature, we are also looking at different ways to leverage these core capabilities outside
include gelatine, silver and chemical components, industrial films, motion picture special
effects services and event imaging services. The Company¶s strategy for the
Entertainment Imaging business is to sustain motion pic ture film¶s position as the
unsurpassed capture medium for the creation of feature films, television dramas and
commercials. Careful investments to improve film¶s superior image capture and quality
characteristics are part of this strategy. Kodak has the leading share of the origination
film market led by the new VISION3 family of colour negative films, and the widely
theatres on print film is another important element of the business, one in which the
bigger factor in this segment of the motion picture market, but the Company continues
to maintain the leading share position, largely due to several multi-year agreements with
the major studios. Throughout the world, most Entertainment Imaging products are sold
Quality and availability are imperative factors for these products, which are sold in a
other electronics manufacturers. Film products and services for the consumer and
professional markets and traditional photofinishing are sold throughout the world, both
subsist in all marketplaces. To be more cost effective with its traditional photofinishing
and film offerings, and to swing towards a variable cost model, the Company has
updated capacity and reorganized its ready-to-market models in many of its customary
segments. The Company will continue to manage this business to focus on cash flow and
affect our financial performance and our liquidity. The global economic recession and
declines in consumption in our end markets have adversely affected sales of both
and profitability for such products. Further, the global financial markets have been
experiencing volatility. Slower sales of consumer digital products due to the uncertain
economic environment could lead to reduced sales and earnings while inventory
increases. Economic conditions could also accelerate the continuing decline in demand
for traditional products, whi ch could also place pressure on our results of operations and
liquidity. As a result of the tightening of credit in the global financial markets, our
equipment purchases, resulting in a decrease in, or cancellation of, orders for our
products and services and we can provide no assurance that this trend will not continue.
In addition, accounts receivable and past due accounts could increase due to a decline in
our customers¶ ability to pay as a result of the economic downturn, and our liquidity,
including our ability to use credit lines, could be negatively impacted by failures of
the global economic weakness and tightness in the credit markets continue for a greater
period of time than anticipated or worsen, our profitability and related cash generation
capability could be adversely affected and, therefore, affect our ability to meet our
anticipated cash needs, impair our liquidity or increase our costs of borrowing.
If we are unsuccessful with the strategic investment decisions we have made, our
financial performance could be adversely affected. We have made a decision to focus our
investments on businesses in large growth markets that are positioned for technology
transformation, which are consumer inkjet, commercial inkjet (including our Prosper line
of products based upon the Company¶s Stream technology), workflow solutions and
services, and digital packaging printing solutions, all of which we believe have significant
scale are necessary for us to grow these businesses, improve margins and achieve our
future financial success. We are also continuing to build upon our leading positions in
current strategic plans require significant attention from our management team and if
events occur that distract management¶s attention and resources, our business could be
planned and maintaining and building upon our leading market positions, our financial
The competitive pressures we face could harm our revenue, gross margins and market
share.
aggressive price competition for all our products and services from numerous companies
globally. Over the past several years, price competition in the market for digital
particularly intense as competitors have aggressively cut prices and lowered their profit
margins for these products. Our results of operations and financial condition may be
adversely affected by these and other industry wide pricing pressures. If our products,
competitive with current and future competitors, we could also lose market share,
Motorola and Kodak declared a 10-year global product, cross licensing and
marketing coalition planned in fulfilling the promise of mobile imaging for the benefit of
consumers. By integrating Kodak¶s image science and system integration knowledge with
Motorola's mobile device design, the two companies¶ goal is to greatly improve the ease -
of-use and image capture experience of camera phones. The collaboration involves
licensing, sourcing, software integration, marketing, and intends to co -development of
image-rich devices with joint engineering teams. Examples include Kodak expects to
supply its CMOS sensors to Motorola for use in its camera phones, as well as in any
future devices the companies co-develop. Additionally, the cooperation to seamlessly
integrate millions of Motorola mobile devices with Kodak home printers, retail kiosks,
and the Kodak EasyShare Gallery will afford a solution to consumers who want a quick
and easy way to get their images out of the devices for sharing and distribution.
Motorola and Kodak plan to primarily increase access to and understanding of mobile-
imaging services ± including retail programs, online services and customized operator -
led initiatives that deliver a flawless, easy experience for consumers. Later plans are to
launch handsets and co-created mobile devices with integrated software to facilitate
consumers accessing and managing their mobile images seamlessly and conveniently.
This cross-licensing agreement between Kodak and Motorola delivers royalty revenues to
Kodak.
Kodak announced a partnership with Martha Stewart Living Omnimedia Inc. for a
multitude of custom, personalized photo products. The products are intended to
integrate Martha Stewart¶s "how-to" style with Kodak¶s photo quality know-how, merging
online photography with offline products. The photo products consist of individualized
Photo Books, stationery, stickers, and cards, customized for holidays, weddings, and
thank-you notes. The products were offered by the end of the year and found on
www.kodakgallery.com and www.marthastewart.com.
c !c
"#$
c Kodak markets its products all around the globe influencing
local markets and governments alike. To market its film cameras and film products it has
to take into account political implications created by its products and local politics when
it comes to marketing or branding certain product. Certain markets and regions of the
world might have policies in place whereby they don¶t or won¶t allow a multinatio nal
c c Economics has and will always have a major effect when
reinventing or re launching a product. The film camera will target a very specified
market namely that of specialized users and the entertainment industry so the economic
climate will dictate the funds available for demand creation of the product which will
mean that it will have direct relation of the quantity, segment market and target
audience
c Socio-cultural factors influence a lot in terms of
frontier. 3D movies and games are the latest phenomenon is the image and data capture
and projection industry. It¶s not just defines the new frontier in terms of technology used
c The inventions of new techniques in imaging technologies
have made a lot of old ideas and technologies obsolete. New and improved imaging
techniques not only digitized but also film imaging techniques have left the completion
wide open
!
c Legal implications and copyright laws have a significant effect on
c
c environment has effect on product life cycle and
usability and other technical issues so we have to factor in where we are going to market
the product and adjust technical knowhow and R&D progr ams accordingly
#%"
Wit h over 100 years of experience in imaging technology Kodak has the
pedigree and heritage to market its brand flawlessly. It has a established market share,
%
In the digital age the film operated camera is being extinct, it¶s being
taken over by digital imaging and other pioneering technologies. The only places to
market these products left are the colloquial photographers who still have a passion for
the film photography, the art of the dark room and bringing a desolate obscure being to
life. If we cannot effectively anticipate technology trends and develop and market new
products to respond to changing customer preferences, this could adv ersely affect our
Due to changes in technology and customer preferences, the market for traditional film
and paper products and services is in decline. Our success depends part on our ability to
manage the decline of the market for these traditional products by continuing to reduce
our cost structure to maintain profitability. In addition, we must develop and introduce
new products and services in a timely manner that keep pace with technological
developments and that are accepted in the market. Further, we may expend significant
resources to develop and introduce new products that are not commercially accepted for
number of reasons, including, but not limited to, failure to successfully market our
products, competition from existing and new competitors or product quality concerns. In
to continue to produce high quality products in a timely and cost effective manner in
order to compete with products offered by our competitors, this could adversely affect
our revenues.
"As the digital age is dawning upon us new opportunities are being
opened what used to be trendy is now vintage. So using the brand image of Kodak film
cameras can be marketed in higher price rage to a higher end market with a specific
Threats from immerging technologies to make film photography obsolete are
always on the horizon. Other companies with similar pedigree and market share are also
trying to venture and explore the µvintage¶ phenomenon. So the treats of being over
crowed in the market place and loosing the distinctive feature and consequently loosing
the competitive advantage is always there. third parties may claim that we, our
intellectual property rights. Such claims may be made by competitors seeking to block
or limit our access to digital markets. Additionally, in recent years, individuals and
groups have begun purchasing intellectual property assets for the sole purpose of
large companies like ours. Even if we believe that the claims are without merit, the
claims can be time consuming and costly to defend and distract management¶s attention
redesign affected products, enter into costly settlement or license agreements or pay
us against such costs, the indemnifying party may be unable to uphold its contractual
obligations. If we cannot or do not license the infringed technology at all, license the
our revenue and earnings could be adversely impacted. Finally, we use open source
software in connection with our products and services. Companies that incorporate open
source software into their products have, from time to time, faced claims challenging the
ownership of open source software and/or compliance with open source license terms.
As a result, we could be subject to suits by parties claiming ow nership of what we
believe to be open source software or noncompliance with open source licensing terms.
Some open source software licenses require users who distribute open source software
as part of their software to publicly disclose all or part of the source code to such
products and services and try to ensure that none is used in a manner that would
require us to disclose the source code to the related product or service or that would
otherwise breach the terms of an open source agreement. Such use could inadvertently
pay damages for breach of contract could be harmful to our business results of
"&
$
"&
In the next quarter we will try to capture 20% of the market share of the film camera
disposable cameras to all most all kiosks around North America and Europe.
More Specialized products like the professional film mounted cameras will be sh elved in
high end departmental stores throughout the United States, Canada and west and mid
European markets
By the end of 2011 our target is to reach 50 % of the professional and entertainment
'
"&
(in millions)
Three Nine months
30)
earnings at
beginning of
period
issuance of
treasury
stock
Retained
earnings at
end of
period
Source: www.kodak.com
In the coming quarter we would like to supplement the earning by 10% which will owe
ato the growth of 30% of the market share of our selected product.
$
a)
$
(##
What makes our position unique from others and gives us a competitive edge is the
unique expertise that we have of the product in concern. We have over 100 years of
Our target market which is the high end professional photographers who has passion
and love for the vintage and film and the entertainment industry and the broader market
which is reached by the disposable film camera can be segmented and positioned
depending on the fluctuation and forecasting of the financial market. But the positioning
of the product will depend upon variables as they occur and operations management
concordantly.
b) $
$
The actual product is the film camera. Its various derivates are the high-end
film camera or SLR¶s, the onetime use cameras and the professional video shooting
apparatus that is used in the entertainment industry. Products can be developed using
Kodak¶s expertise and knowledge of the target market, doing innovative market research
and statistical analysis of the trends in the vintage camera products. Some film products
could be developed with a digital twist. Examples could be film cameras with a digital
Price of the product is also variable. It would be dependent upon the excessive
market research done and prices offered by the competitors. Some high-end products
will be cost variable depending on the demand variables. So pricing decisions has to
reinvestigated every quarter and depending upon the units sold and future market
trends and forecasts it has to modified or even bent to meet the competitive edge which
we sought to establish.
We can promote out product through an innovative IMC (integrated
as well as outside we can create a sustainable demand for the product This can be
achieved through advertising campaigns, b2b and direct sales efforts, social marketing
initiatives etc.
placing and positioning of the product is also important. Sustainable growth and
development of the product will depend where and how we position the product and to
which extent are we willing to be flexible in terms of its positioning in the global market
and in relation with other products by the company. Initially the products will see limited
FILM, PHOTOFINISHING AND ENTERTAINMENT GROUP
September 30,
Increase
/ (Decrease) % Change
Source: www.Kodak.com
Comments:
This marketing plan sets out to raise a declining product from its decaying state to he
modern market place. The product went into its declining state because technological
The Business Environment, Forth Edition (2003) Ian Washington And Chris
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