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II. Below are pictures that show balance and unbalanced forces. Draw an arrow to show the forces.
For items 6-10.
11. Light is made up of tiny particles. What do you call that tiny particles?
a. electrons c. gravity
b. photons d. magnet
12. What do you call of materials that produce their own light?
a. Light source c. Sun
b. Luminous source d. Matter
14. Light will pass directly through matter like air or clear glass. What type of matter is this?
a. opaque c. translucent
b. luminous d. transparent
17. The moon produces no light, and yet it shines at night. Why is this?
a. The Moon reflects the light from the Sun.
b. The Moon rotates at a very high speed.
c. The moon is covered with a thin layer od ice.
d. The moon borrows light from Earth.
19. Students place a pencil in a glass of water as shown. Which explains why the fork looks different under
water?
a. Light is absorbed. c. Light is reflected.
b. The amount of light increases. D. Light is refracted.
20. How does heat reach the campers sitting around a bonfire?
a. conduction c. radiation
b. convection d. reflection
24. What is the highest sound which a human ear can hear?
a. 10,000 vibrations per second c. 30,000 vibrations per second
b. 20,000 vibrations per second d. 40,000 vibrations per second
25. How many percent of energy in a light bulb is used to create light?
a. 10% of energy c. 30% of energy
b. 20% of energy d. 40% of energy
26. An ancient timepiece that used the shadow cast by the Sun to tell the time.
a. Clock c. Geothermal
b. Sundial d. Prongs
30. Who discovered that sunshine (white light) is made up of many colors?
a. Galileo Galilei c. Thomas Edison
b. Isaac Newton d. Albert Einstein
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