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Third Quarter
II-MELCs: design an operating plan to ensure that the inputs and processes required
to deliver the product or service are identified, and estimate the costs needed for
production (ABM_BES12-Id-j-c7)
Business Enterprise Simulation course lodged with the owner-proprietor and operations
teams. It is important to identify some critical areas that should be included in the
operations study, as follows:
Product or Service
This involves the design of the good and / or service and its quality standards.
As this course covers only the service and merchandising sectors, no actual design
from scratch is done by the learner-entrepreneurs.
It is essential for the enterprise groups to ensure that their goods and services
comply with established standards such as products should be inspected for
trademarks, business names and registrations, and/or quality marks. A cursory check
on the labels and/or review of the websites of the product sources is recommended.
The DTI may also have the information on the quality standards for most products sold
in the Philippines.
Supplier-Partner Description
The supplier-partner description will include the process, supply chain, and inventory
management tasks for the owner-proprietor and operations teams.
Some questions that would be critical for cost considerations of both service and
merchandising projects would be:
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3. Does the supplier offer goods on a consignment basis?
4. Does the supplier replace defective products that are returned?
5. What is the lead time for delivery of the purchased goods?
6. Is there a minimum volume for discounted purchase goods?
7. Is there a setup cost for tools or equipment?
8. What is the setup time for the tools and equipment?
9. Is there a required layout for the service delivery?
10.What is the area required for the recommended layout?
11.What facilities are required for the service delivery?
For service enterprises, supplier sources may include skilled laborers, such as watch or
gadget repair technicians, beauticians, or even cooks or chefs. It is recommended that
qualifications of these skilled employees are checked. For example, training certificates
and/or government-issued permits or licenses may be required.
The cost of product or service would include expenses for the following:
It may be helpful to classify the direct and indirect expenses incurred for the
projects. The information may be relevant for the pricing decisions of the
marketing team.
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IV. Activities
Instructions: Answer the following questions based on business opportunity idea you
have had identified in your community.
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FLOWCHARTS
Instruction: Create a flowchart on how your business operates indicate the time for
each activity.
Pre-opening flowchart
Order/Sales flowchart
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V. Closures
At the end of the chapter, write two or three sentences to complete the following:
I realized that:
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I resolved that:
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VI. References
Prepared by:
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Subject Teacher