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STRIP FOOTING ANALYSIS AND DESIGN (BS8110-1:1997)

TEDDS calculation version 2.0.05.00

750 200

300

950

2 2
0.0 kN/m 885.6 kN/m

Strip footing details

W idth of strip footing; B = 950 m m
Depth of strip footing; h = 300 m m
Depth of soil over strip footing; h soil = 0 mm
Density of concrete;  conc = 24.0 kN/m 3

Load details
Load width; b = 200 m m
Load eccentricity; e P = 375 mm
Soil details
Density of soil;  soil = 20.0 kN/m 3
Design shear strength; ’ = 25.0 deg
Design base friction;  = 19.3 deg
Allowable bearing pressure; P bearing = 100 kN/m 2
Axial loading on strip footing
Dead axial load; P G = 130.0 kN/m
Imposed axial load; P Q = 18.0 kN/m
W ind axial load; P W = 0.0 kN/m
Total axial load; P = 148.0 kN/m
Foundation loads
Dead surcharge load; F Gsur = 0.000 kN/m 2
Imposed surcharge load; F Qsur = 0.000 kN/m 2
Strip footing self weight; F swt = h   conc = 7.200 kN/m 2
Soil self weight; F soil = h soil   soil = 0.000 kN/m 2
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Total foundation load;
Calculate base reaction
Total base reaction;
Eccentricity of base reaction in x;
Calculate base pressures
Minimum base pressure;
Maxim um base pressure;
Partial safety factors for loads
Partial safety factor for dead loads;
Partial safety factor for imposed loads;
Partial safety factor for wind loads;
Ultim ate axial loading
Ultim ate axial loading;
Ultim ate foundation loading
Ultim ate foundation loading;
Ultim ate horizontal loading
Ultim ate horizontal loading;
Ultim ate moment on foundation
Ultim ate m om ent;
Calculate ultim ate base reaction
Ultim ate base reaction;
Eccentricity of ultim ate base reaction;
Calculate ultim ate pad base pressures
Minimum ultimate base pressure;
Maxim um ultim ate base pressure;
Calculate base lengths
Left hand length;
Right hand length;
Calculate rate of change of base pressure
Length of base reaction;
Rate of change of base pressure;
Calculate ultim ate m oment
Ultim ate m om ent;
Material details
Characteristic strength of concrete;
Characteristic strength of reinforcement;
Characteristic strength of shear reinforcement;
Job no.
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4/27/2020
F = B  (F Gsur + F Qsur + F swt + F soil) = 6.8 kN/m
T = F + P = 154.8 kN/m
e T = (P  e P + M + H  h) / T = 358 m m
Base reaction acts outside of middle third of base
q 1 = 0.000 kN/m 2
q 2 = 4  T / [3  (B - 2  e T )] = 885.568 kN/m 2
q min = m in(q 1 , q 2) = 0.000 kN/m 2
q max = max(q 1 , q 2 ) = 885.568 kN/m 2
FAIL - Maxim um base pressure exceeds allowable bearing pressure
 fG = 1.40
 fQ = 1.60
 fW = 0.00
P u = P G   fG + P Q   fQ + P W   fW = 210.8 kN/m
F u = B  [(F Gsur + F swt + F soil)   fG + F Qsur   fQ ] = 9.6 kN/m
H u = H G   fG + H Q  fQ + H W   fW = 0.0 kN/m
M u = M G   fG + M Q   fQ + M W   fW = 0.000 kNm/m
T u = F u + P u = 220.4 kN/m
e Tu = (P u  e P + M u + H u  h) / T u = 359 mm
q 1u = 0.000 kN/m 2
q 2u = 4  T u / [3  (B - 2  e Tu )] = 1263.317 kN/m 2
q minu = m in(q 1u , q 2u ) = 0.000 kN/m 2
q maxu = m ax(q 1u , q 2u ) = 1263.317 kN/m 2
B L = B / 2 + e P = 850 m m
B R = B / 2 - e P = 100 mm
B x = 3  (B / 2 - e Tu ) = 349 mm
C x = (q 2u - q 1u ) / B x = 3621.017 kN/m 2 /m
M x = C x(B L-B+B x ) 3/6-F u B L 2 /(2B) = 5.663 kNm/m
f cu = 25 N/mm 2
f y = 500 N/mm 2
f yv = 250 N/mm 2
 Project Job no.

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Nom inal cover to reinforcement; c nom = 50 mm

Mom ent design
Diam eter of tension reinforcement; B = 10 mm
Depth of tension reinforcement; d = h - c nom - B / 2 = 245 m m
Design form ula for rectangular beam s (cl 3.4.4.4)
K = M x / (d 2  f cu ) = 0.004
K’ = 0.156
K < K' compression reinforcement is not required
Lever arm; z = d  m in([0.5 + (0.25 - K / 0.9)], 0.95) = 233 m m
Area of tension reinforcem ent required; A s_req = M x / (0.87  f y  z) = 56 mm 2 /m
Minimum area of tension reinforcement; A s_min = 0.0013  h = 390 m m 2 /m
Tension reinforcement provided; 10 dia. bars @ 200 centres bottom
Area of tension reinforcem ent provided; A s_B_prov =   B 2 / (4  s B) = 393 mm 2 /m
PASS - Tension reinforcem ent provided exceeds tension reinforcement required
Calculate ultim ate shear force at distance d from face of w all
Ultim ate shear force at face of load; V su = (q 2u - F u / B)  (B R - b / 2 - d) - C x  (B R - b / 2 - d) 2 / 2 = -415.719
kN/m
Shear stresses at distance d from face of w all (cl 3.5.5.2)
Design shear stress; v su = V su / d = -1.697 N/mm 2
From BS 8110:Part 1:1997 - Table 3.8
Design concrete shear stress; v c = 0.388 N/mm 2
Allowable design shear stress; v max = min(0.8N/mm 2  (f cu / 1 N/mm 2 ), 5 N/mm 2 ) = 4.000 N/mm 2
PASS - v su < v c - No shear reinforcement required

10 dia. bars @ 200 c/c btm