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HOw to Set Up Your Own Home IPTV-VoD System http://www.scribd.com/doc/7656628/HOw-to-Set-Up-Your-Own-Home-...

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HOw to Set Up Your Own Home IPTV-VoD System http://www.scribd.com/doc/7656628/HOw-to-Set-Up-Your-Own-Home-...

H ow To

By Alexander C am eron,M anaging D irector,D igitalTX Ltd.

There’s a secret m any people in the IPTV/VoD industry don’t w ant


you to know .Setting up an IPTV netw ork is actually incredibly easy.In
fact, alm ost anyone can do it. But if you knew that, you’d build your
ow n and no-one w ould m ake any m oney by selling you proprietary
products w ith huge m ark-ups.

IPTV netw orks are basically intranets,only the w eb brow ser isn’t on a
PC , it is on a set-top box. If you’ve set up an intranet or public
w ebsite,you can setup your ow n IPTV netw ork and do w hatyou w ant
w ith it. You don’t need m assive and expensive servers, specialised
set-top boxes or overly large developm ent team s w orking w ith
com plex softw are. W ith the right hardw are and softw are, it should
take you less than a few hours.

B utw hy w ould you w antto build your ow n?

M aybe you could,and/or w antto:

 C reate an internal TV system for training, advertising or


inform ation display;
 C reate an IPTV show case for your clients so they can
visualise opportunities;
 Evaluate currentIPTV technology w ithoutm assive expense;
 C onvert your existing client w ebsites and applications to IPTV
versions;
 C ross-train your w eb developers so they have IPTV skills;
 Sim ulate a realIPTV netw ork to testapplications and ideas;
 Putyourproducts and services on an IPTV dem o platform ;
 Build a great new idea or application that w ould w ork w ellon
IPTV;
/ 7  Integrate your current w eb-based system s into an IPTV
environm ent(e.g.VoIP)
.

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HOw to Set Up Your Own Home IPTV-VoD System http://www.scribd.com/doc/7656628/HOw-to-Set-Up-Your-Own-Home-...

This is w hatw e’re building w illeventually look like:

D oesn’tlook too difficultdoes it? Let’s getstarted.

W hat you’llneed:

 A TV
 An IP set-top box
 A m ulticast-capable router
/ 7  A w eb server
 A video server
.  2 x PLC Adaptors
 Sam ple video m aterial

In this guide, w e’re going to be cheap and cheerful, using free open
source softw are (FO SS) w here w e can. W e’ll also be adhering to
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standards w herever possible. O ur H TM L screens and m enus
sites below and
w illbe housed on an Apache w eb server running PH P,Perl,Python &
M ySQ L, and our video w ill be encoded in M PEG -4 H .264 AVC ,
packaged in a sim ple M PEG -2 transport stream . W e’llstream out our
video w ith VLC and H elix Server.

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N aturally you can exchange any ofthose for som ething else thatdoes
the sam e thing, for exam ple, W M 9/IIS/.N et/SQ L Server instead of
M PEG -4/Apache/PH P/M ySQ L.

1.Finding a new hom e for the kit


Luckily,your brand new shiny IPTV system w on’tneed m uch space at
all. The 2 PC s (w eb server and video server) can be hidden aw ay
under a desk, kept in a server room or tucked aw ay under the stairs
som ew here. U sing PLC adaptors m eans you don’t need cabling
dangling around. W hat you w ill need is a space for dem onstrating it
on a TV. That could be on a desk, in reception or in a corner of the
office w ith a couch.

2.C hoosing the right set-top box


The m ost criticaldecision in setting up your system is w hat IP set-top
box you w ill be using, as all of them run different softw are and have
different capabilities. All of them connect to the TV using a standard
scartcable or R C A sockets,and display PAL/N TSC video at standard
resolution. It’s preferable if they have a w eb-based controlpanel, but
m any have proprietary configuration screens or use sim ple telnet.
Firm w are upgrades are best served w ith a rem ote TFTP server, such
as thatprovided by vendors like SolarW inds.

The m ost popular choice of softw are is an em bedded w eb brow ser,


w hich for allintents and purposes does the sam e thing as a PC w eb
brow ser like IE, Firefox, O pera or Safari. The developer interface
tends to be a m ark-up language, usually H TM L/Javascript. The m ain
em bedded client softw are program s in use on IP set-top boxes today
are Fresco/G alio (from AntPlc),O pera,Escape/Evo (from Espial) and
M yrio (based on Espial).You can think ofthem oflittle w eb brow ser
units.

There are a lotofO EM vendors ofIP set-top boxes to choose from all
across the w orld. Som e exam ples include C om plete M edia System s,
Am ino, Kreatel(now M otorola), Vidanti, Tilgin (form ely i3 M icro), AD B
/ 7 G lobaland N etgem . M ost are open to the idea of directly selling 1-10
units at a tim e, although in m any instances it is better to go through a
. central distributor like G arland Partners. The cost varies, but you
should be paying in the range of £100-250 G BP for each set-top box,
including a rem ote controland/or keyboard.

In this guide, w e w ill be using the C M S 1080 (from C om plete M edia


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em s), runni ng others know
Ant G al what
io 2.0. Theyou're reading.
box itsel Select
f suppor the sites below and
ts video
delivered in H .264 AVC orW indow s M edia.W e w illbe using the
form er.

3.Setting up the netw ork


IPTV runs over an IP netw ork, w hich m eans it w ill w ork over your
existing hom e or office Ethernetnetw ork.You’llprobably already have
a router or sw itch that your desktop PC s are plugged into, although it

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