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© 2010 Caterpillar
All Rights Reserved
KEBU7504-02
December 2002
Operation and
Maintenance
Manual
CB-214D, CB-224D and CB-225D
Vibratory Compactors
1TZ1-Up (Machine)
8RZ1-Up (Machine)
9FZ1-Up (Machine)
68
Maintenance Section
Maintenance Interval Schedule
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Illustration 113
Oscillating Bearings
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Illustration 116
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Illustration 114
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Illustration 119
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Illustration 118
5. Disconnect the + battery cable from the battery. 1. To check the belt tension, apply 110 N (25 lb)
of force midway between the pulleys. Correctly
6. Disconnect the cable from the starter motor. adjusted belts will deflect 13 to 19 mm
(1/2 to 3/4 inch).
7. Perform the necessary repairs. Replace the
cables or the battery, as needed. 2. In order to adjust alternator belt (1), loosen
mounting bolt (3).
8. Reverse the above steps in order to reconnect
the battery. 3. To achieve the correct adjustment, move the
alternator inward or move alternator (2) outward,
9. Install the battery compartment cover. as required.
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Illustration 123
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Illustration 121
72
Maintenance Section
Circuit Breakers - Reset
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Illustration 125
Illustration 124
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NOTICE
Cooling System Coolant (ELC) Mixing Extended Life Coolant (ELC) with other prod-
- Change ucts reduces the effectiveness of the coolant and
shortens coolant life. Use only Caterpillar prod-
SMCS Code: 1395-044-NL ucts or commercial products that have passed the
Caterpillar EC-1 specifications for premixed or con-
centrate coolants. Use only Caterpillar Extender with
Caterpillar ELC. Failure to follow these recommenda-
tions could result in the damage to cooling systems
Personal injury can result from hot coolant, steam
components.
and alkali.
If ELC cooling system contamination occurs, refer to
At operating temperature, engine coolant is hot
Operation and Maintenance, “Extended Life Coolant
and under pressure. The radiator and all lines
(ELC)” under the topic ELC Cooling System Contam-
to heaters or the engine contain hot coolant or
ination.
steam. Any contact can cause severe burns.
Remove cooling system pressure cap slowly to Drain the coolant whenever the coolant is dirty.
relieve pressure only when engine is stopped and Drain the coolant when foam is observed.
cooling system pressure cap is cool enough to
touch with your bare hand. 1. Stop the engine. Allow the cooling system to
cool completely.
Do not attempt to tighten hose connections when
the coolant is hot, the hose can come off causing
burns.
NOTICE
Care must be taken to ensure that fluids are contained
during performance of inspection, maintenance, test-
ing, adjusting and repair of the product. Be prepared to
collect the fluid with suitable containers before open-
ing any compartment or disassembling any compo-
nent containing fluids.
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Illustration 126
Refer to Special Publication, NENG2500, “Caterpillar
Tools and Shop Products Guide” for tools and supplies 2. Open the engine access cover.
suitable to collect and contain fluids on Caterpillar
products. 3. Slowly loosen the cooling system pressure cap
in order to relieve system pressure. Remove the
Dispose of all fluids according to local regulations and cooling system pressure cap.
mandates.
4. Remove the lower hose that is connected to the
radiator. Allow the coolant to drain into a suitable
NOTICE container.
Do not change the coolant until you read and under-
stand the material in the Cooling System Specifica- 5. Replace the lower drain hose. Fill the cooling
tions section. system with clean water and with a 6 to 10%
concentration of cooling system cleaner.
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4. If necessary, drain enough coolant from the Cooling system conditioner contains alkali. Avoid
radiator in order to allow the addition of the contact with the skin and eyes to prevent personal
Extender. injury.
9. Close the engine compartment. Dispose of all fluids according to local regulations and
mandates.
For additional information on the addition of
extender, see Special Publication, SEBU6250, 1. Stop the engine. Allow the cooling system to
“Coolant Recommendations” or consult your completely cool.
Caterpillar dealer.
2. Open the engine compartment.
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Illustration 128
76
Maintenance Section
Cooling System Level - Check
3. Carefully loosen the cooling system pressure cap 1. Open the access door on the right side of the
in order to relieve system pressure. machine.
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Illustration 129
77
Maintenance Section
Cooling System Pressure Cap - Clean/Replace
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Cooling System Coolant Additive contains alkali. 4. Install the cooling system pressure cap.
Avoid contact with skin and eyes.
5. Close the engine compartment.
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Replace the water temperature regulator on a 3. Remove the water temperature regulator.
regular basis in order to reduce the chance of
unscheduled downtime and of problems with the 4. Remove the gasket and remove the water
cooling system. temperature regulator.
Illustration 133
g00641121 9. Close the engine compartment.
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Illustration 134
Inspect Scrapers
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Illustration 137
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Illustration 135
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Illustration 138
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Illustration 141
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Illustration 142
2. Secure the support with an appropriate strap or 11. Rotate the drum by 90 .
chain (2).
12. Fill the drum to the appropriate level.
3. Remove four hoses on hydraulic motor (3).
13. Install the drain plug.
4. Remove five bolts that secure the plate to rubber
mounts (4). 14. Reverse the process in order to reassemble the
drum.
5. Remove four bolts on support (5).
NOTICE
Do not clean the filter elements by bumping or tapping
them. Do not use filter elements with damaged pleats,
gaskets or seals. Engine damage can result.
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The filter elements can be cleaned by using the Illustration 144
following methods:
2. Open the air filter housing.
• pressure air
• pressure water
When you use pressure air, the maximum air
pressure is 205 kPa (30 psi). When you use
pressure water, the maximum water pressure is
280 kPa (40 psi).
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Illustration 145
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Illustration 143
Replace the primary element after the primary 4. Install tabs (1) in slots (2).
element has been cleaned six times. Also
replace the primary element if the primary 5. Reverse the steps in order to install the primary
element has been in service for one year. filter element.
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NOTICE
Always replace the secondary filter element. Never at-
tempt to reuse it by cleaning.
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Illustration 147
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4. Remove the secondary filter. Illustration 149
5. Cover the air inlet opening. Clean the inside of 4. If the yellow piston in the engine air filter service
the air cleaner housing. indicator enters the red zone, service the air
cleaner.
6. Inspect the gasket between the air inlet pipe
and the air cleaner housing. Replace the gasket 5. Stop the engine.
between the air inlet pipe and the air cleaner
housing if the gasket is damaged. Note: See the Operation and Maintenance Manual,
“Engine Air Filter Primary Element - Clean/Replace”.
7. Uncover the air inlet opening. Install a new See the Operation and Maintenance Manual,
secondary element. “Engine Air Filter Secondary Element - Replace”.
8. Install the primary element and the air cleaner 6. Close the engine compartment access door.
housing cover.
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Illustration 152
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Illustration 151
84
Maintenance Section
Engine Oil Sample - Obtain
Note: Refer to the Operation and Maintenance 2. Remove the oil filler plug.
Manual, “Lubricant Viscosities and Capacities
(Refill)” for the correct amount of oil that is used 3. Add the oil.
when the oil is changed. The correct amount of oil
determines the correct level of the oil in the FULL 4. Clean the oil filler plug. Install the oil filler plug.
range on the dipstick.
5. Close the engine compartment.
NOTICE
Do not overfill the crankcase. The oil level must not i01175145
reach the top of the FULL range mark or above the
FULL range mark. Engine Oil Sample - Obtain
SMCS Code: 1000-008
1. Open the engine compartment. To avoid contamination of the oil samples, the tools
and the supplies that are used for obtaining oil
samples must be clean.
If you fill the engine too fast with oil, the oil may
saturate the engine breather. If the breather is
saturated with oil, oil will blow out of the breather
hose until the breather is free of oil. Add the engine
oil at a rate of 2 L/min (0.5283 US gpm). This will
help prevent saturating the breather with oil.
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Illustration 154
85
Maintenance Section
Engine Oil and Filter - Change
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Illustration 158
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Illustration 156
9. Remove the oil filler plug. Fill the crankcase
2. Place a suitable container under the drain hose. with new oil. See Operation and Maintenance
The drain hose is located below the front frame. Manual, “Refill Capacities”. See Operation and
Open the drain valve. Maintenance Manual, “Lubricant Viscosities”.
Clean the oil filler cap and install the oil filler cap.
3. Allow the oil to completely drain.
NOTICE
Only qualified service personnel should perform this
maintenance. Refer to the Service Manual or your
Caterpillar dealer for the complete valve lash adjust-
ment procedure.
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Illustration 159
Fuel System Water Separator
Element - Replace
SMCS Code: 1263-510-FQ
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Illustration 160
10. Before you start the engine, check the oil level
on the dipstick. The oil level must be within the
FULL RANGE on the dipstick. g00644804
Illustration 161
11. Start the engine. Run the engine for two minutes. 1. Release the latch for engine cover (2). Lift engine
Inspect the machine for leaks. Stop the machine. access cover (1). Lift the access cover for the
engine. The cover must lock in place.
12. Wait for ten minutes in order to allow the oil
to drain back into the crankcase. Check the
oil level. Maintain the oil level within the FULL
RANGE on the dipstick.
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Illustration 164
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Illustration 163
7. Clean the filter mounting base. All of the old seal Note: Attach a rubber drain tube to the nozzle
must be removed. from the filter in order to avoid spilling water on
the muffler.
8. Apply a light coat of diesel fuel to the seal of
the new filter. 2. Turn the drain valve counterclockwise in order to
open the drain valve.
9. Install the new filter. Use only your hand for
installation of the filter. When the gasket contacts 3. Drain the water and the sediment into a suitable
the filter base, turn the filter by 270 degrees container.
more. This will tighten the filter sufficiently.
Tighten the collar (4). Note: Always dispose of drained fluids in
accordance with local regulations.
10. Install the bowl (7) and tighten the collar (6).
4. Close the drain valve.
11. Start the engine and check the fuel system for
leaks. 5. Remove the rubber drain tube.
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Illustration 169
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Illustration 167
1. The drain plug is located under the left front side
2. Remove fuel tank cap. of the machine.
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g00642098 Illustration 170
Illustration 168
2. Remove the clamp and the drain plug. Allow
3. Remove the filler screen. the water and sediment to drain into a suitable
container.
89
Maintenance Section
Fuses - Replace
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Fuses - Replace
SMCS Code: 1417-510
The compartment for the fuses is located on the Water Spray System (9) – 10 amp
right side of the machine. There are four screws that
hold the cover on the compartment.
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In order to access the compartment for the fuses,
remove the four screws. Remove the cover.
Hydraulic Oil Cooler - Clean
SMCS Code: 1374-070
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Illustration 171
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Illustration 173
Oil Cooler Fan (1) – 15 amp
1. Lift the engine access cover.
Brake and Neutralizer (2) – 10 amp
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Illustration 174 Illustration 176
2. Inspect the condition of the oil cooler. Clean the 2. Slowly remove the hydraulic tank filler cap (1) in
oil cooler. Compressed air, high pressure water order to relieve the system pressure.
or steam can be used. Remove debris from the
oil cooler. 3. Remove the hydraulic tank cap (1). Remove the
screen.
3. Close the engine access cover.
4. Wash the hydraulic tank cap (1) in clean,
nonflammable solvent. Wash the screen in clean,
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nonflammable solvent.
Hydraulic System Oil - Change 5. Check the vent (2) for the hydraulic tank for
SMCS Code: 5056-044; 5095-044 cleanliness. Clean the vent for the hydraulic tank
with clean, nonflammable solvent.
NOTICE
Take extreme care to insure the cleanliness of the hy-
draulic oil. Keep the hydraulic oil clean in order to ex-
tend the component life and assure the maximum per-
formance.
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Illustration 177
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NOTICE
Take extreme care to insure the cleanliness of the hy-
draulic oil. Keep the hydraulic oil clean in order to ex-
tend the component life and assure the maximum per-
formance.
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Illustration 180 Illustration 182
8. With the machine on level ground, check the 2. Observe the level of the hydraulic oil in the sight
hydraulic oil level in the sight gauge. The sight gauge when the oil is warm. Maintain the oil level
gauge is located on the right side of the machine. to the mark on the sight gauge.
The oil level should be visible in the sight gauge.
3. If necessary, add oil.
9. Add required oil.
Refer to the Operation and Maintenance Manual,
10. Close the engine access cover. “Refill Capacities”. Refer to the Operation and
Maintenance Manual, “Lubricant Viscosities.”.
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Hydraulic System Oil Level -
Check Hydraulic System Oil Sample
- Obtain
SMCS Code: 5050-535-FLV; 5095-535-FLV
SMCS Code: 5095-008; 7542-008
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Illustration 181
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Illustration 183
1. Open the engine compartment.
Use a oil sample gun or similar equipment to obtain
an oil sample from the hydraulic tank.
93
Maintenance Section
Hydraulic Tank Breather - Replace
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Illustration 184
Install the new vent. Look for gauges (1) that are broken. Look for
indicator lights that are inoperative. Look for
Close the engine compartment. switches (2) that are broken.
1. Open the engine compartment. Turn on all of the machine lights. Check for proper
operation.
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Illustration 185
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Illustration 189
The element is shown with debris.
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Illustration 190
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Illustration 193
Typical example
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Illustration 194
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Illustration 197
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Illustration 195
97
Maintenance Section
Throttle Control - Lubricate
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Illustration 198
Lubricate the fitting at each end of the steering • The proper pressure for the CB-225D is 260 kPa
cylinder. (38 psi).
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Illustration 199
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Illustration 205
9. Rotation of the nozzle may be required in order Note: On the CB-225 machines, the pump for the
to establish a correct spray pattern. water spray system is located on the right side of
the machine. The pump can be accessed through
the step on the right side of the machine. Use the
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drain cock that is located by the step on the left side
Water Spray System - Drain of the machine in order to drain the emulsion tank.
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Illustration 207
100
Maintenance Section
Water Spray System Filter - Clean
3. Access the water filter through the step on the 3. Clean the screen (2) with water or compressed
left side. Access the water filter through the step air.
on the right side on the CB-225D machine.
4. Install filter bowl (3).
4. Remove the strainer.
5. Install screen (2).
5. Allow the water in the water line to drain.
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6. Clean the strainer.
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Illustration 210
Note: The water filter for the CB214D and the 4. Clean the strainer with clean water or
CB-224 machines is located in the step on the compressed air.
left side of the machine. The water filter for the
CB-225D machine is located in the step on the right 5. Install the strainer.
side of the machine.
6. Fill the tank with clean water.
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Illustration 209
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Illustration 211