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The document describes various sensors used in an electronic control module for a construction equipment engine. It discusses 11 sensors that provide input to the ECM including sensors for intake manifold pressure and temperature, engine speed and position, coolant temperature, barometric pressure, fuel pressure, oil pressure, and camshaft position. It also describes the functions of the ECM, fuel injectors, fuel pump actuator, intake air heater, and water-in-fuel sensor.
The document describes various sensors used in an electronic control module for a construction equipment engine. It discusses 11 sensors that provide input to the ECM including sensors for intake manifold pressure and temperature, engine speed and position, coolant temperature, barometric pressure, fuel pressure, oil pressure, and camshaft position. It also describes the functions of the ECM, fuel injectors, fuel pump actuator, intake air heater, and water-in-fuel sensor.
The document describes various sensors used in an electronic control module for a construction equipment engine. It discusses 11 sensors that provide input to the ECM including sensors for intake manifold pressure and temperature, engine speed and position, coolant temperature, barometric pressure, fuel pressure, oil pressure, and camshaft position. It also describes the functions of the ECM, fuel injectors, fuel pump actuator, intake air heater, and water-in-fuel sensor.
Page1 Construction Equipment When a diagnostic fault code is recorded in the ECM, the ECM input and output data is recorded from all sensors and switches.
1. Intake manifold pressure sensor
2. Intake manifold air temperature sensor 3. Engine speed and position sensor 4. Engine coolant temperature sensor 5. Barometric pressure sensor
Intake Manifold Temperature Sensor The intake manifold air temperature sensor monitors intake manifold air temperature and passes the information to the electronic control
module (ECM) through the engine harness.
Derate:Torque-93℃(FC2964), RPM-127℃(155)
Page3 Construction Equipment
Intake Manifold Pressure Sensor The intake manifold pressure sensor monitors intake manifold pressure and passes the information to the electronic control module (ECM) through the engine harness. If intake manifold pressure becomes too low, it will cause a derate condition.
Page4 Construction Equipment
Barometric Air Pressure Sensor The barometric pressure sensor is used by the electronic control module (ECM) to monitor the barometric pressure. This value is one of many inputs used by the ECM to maintain the correct air to fuel ratio for proper engine operation.
The air intake manifold provides a
location for the TMAP sensor and the Ambient Air Pressure (AAP) sensor. (no longer strapped to the wiring harness)
Page5 Construction Equipment
T-MAP sensor
• QSB 4.5 and 6.7 product
uses a TMAP (Temperature TMAP sensor and Manifold Air Pressure) combo sensor(example;engine oil, intake air, fuel), instead of the separate thread intake manifold temperature sensor and thread intake manifold air pressure sensor on ISB’02 • Euro 3 product used this sensor.
Page6 Construction Equipment
Coolant Temperature Sensor The engine coolant temperature sensor is used by the electronic control module (ECM) to monitor the engine coolant temperature. The ECM monitors the voltage on the signal pin and converts this to a temperature value. The engine coolant temperature value is used by the ECM for the engine protection system and engine emissions control.
the electronic control module (ECM) to monitor fuel pressure in the common rail.
Page8 Construction Equipment
Engine oil Pres. Sensor The engine oil pressure sensor is used by the electronic control module (ECM) to monitor the lubricating oil pressure. The ECM monitors the sensor input and converts this to a pressure value. The oil pressure value is used by the ECM for the engine protection system. Crancking;10psi, Idle;30psi, Rrated;70psi
Page9 Construction Equipment
Engine Speed/ Position Sensor The engine speed sensor monitors engine speed and position from a tone wheel mounted on the crankshaft, then passes this information to the electronic control module (ECM) through the engine harness. Primary engine speed sensor has been moved to the crankshaft. Provides increased speed resolution for the fuel system. Increases reliability from current product because the primary and secondary speed sensors are reading from two different targets.
–The tone wheel mounted on the rear of the
crankshaft, provides crankshaft speed and position information to the ECM via the engine speed sensor. –The crankshaft speed indicator ring will be mounted to the vibration damper. –The crankshaft speed indicator ring is not serviceable. If damage or replacement is required, the damper assembly must be replaced.
Page10 Construction Equipment
Intake Air Heater The intake air heater (grid heater) provides the heated intake air in cold ambient conditions. Start ability and white smoke control are enhanced by the use of the intake air heater. The ECM controls the actuation on the intake air heater via a relay(s).
Page11 Construction Equipment
Fuel Pump Actuator
The fuel pump actuator is used by the
electronic control module (ECM) to control fuel pressure in the common rail. N.O type.
Page12 Construction Equipment
Electronic Control Module New Electronic Control Module (ECM) - Model CM850 Same ECM architecture as the ISB CM850 and ISX CM870 engines Three connectors on the ECM - 50-pin OEM connector - 60-pin engine harness connector - 4-pin ECM power supply (main power and ground for the ECM)
ECM COOLING PLATE
Page13 Construction Equipment
Injector The ECM controls the injector to provide the correct timing and metering for each cylinder.
CONNECTOR – from COMMON
RAIL to INJECTOR SOLENOID actuated at 4.7V
Page14 Construction Equipment
OEM Water in Fuel Sensor The water-in-fuel sensor monitors fuel for the presence of water and passes this information to the electronic control module (ECM) through the engine harness. The water-in-fuel sensor is located in the pre-filter (OEM supplied).
camshaft position from the 7 protrusions on the back side of the cam gear, then passes this information to the electronic control module (ECM) through the engine harness.
• Will be the same/similar to the ISB ’02
engines – One change is currently being worked on, to have a common oil pressure switch/sensor location in the front gear cover by the camshaft speed/position sensor
• Will be different that ISBe3 engines
– Will house the camshaft speed/position sensor • Camshaft speed/position sensor was previously located in the rear gear housing. – Will house the camshaft speed indicator ring
Page17 Construction Equipment
Camshaft gear & Sensor
• Change from ISBe3 camshaft and
camshaft gear – ISBe engines had speed/ position pick ups on the camshaft gear. The camshaft speed/position sensor was at the rear of the engine – Like ISB ’02, the camshaft will have a camshaft speed indicator ring mounted to the camshaft at the front of the engine.
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FAULT CODE 187 (ISB/QSB Automotive and Industrial, ISC/QSC/ISL/QSL Automotive, Industrial, and Marine) Sensor Supply Voltage Number 2 Circuit - Voltage Below Normal, or Shorted To Low Source