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DIN 28050
DIN
ICS 71.120.10 Replacement for
DIN 28050: 1986-08
Appareils et récipients -
Pression de service admissible -1.0 bars jusqu'ä +0.5 bars
- Conditions techniques de livraison
8 pages in total
content
page
Foreword 3.................................................................................................................................................
1 Scope4.................................................................................................................................
2 Normative References. 4...............................................................................................................
3 Requirements. 5..................................................................................................................................
3.1 Materials5......................................................................................................................................
3.2 Dimensioning. 6...................................................................................................................................
3.3 Drawings and Parts lists. 6............................................................................................................
3.4 Manufacturing6..............................................................................................................................
3.4.1 Welding 6.............................................................................................................................................
3.4.2 Surface protection. 6............................................................................................................................
3.5 Tolerances, Limit dimensions6......................................................................................................
4 Design rules 7................................................................................................................................
4.1 Main flanges 7................................................................................................................................
4.2 Nozzle. 7..............................................................................................................................................
4.3 Locks. 7...............................................................................................................................................
4.4 Supporting elements. 7........................................................................................................................
4.5 Transport and Mounting elements. 7.............................................................................................
4.6 Welds. 7...............................................................................................................................................
4.7 Surface protection. 7............................................................................................................................
5 Exam8............................................................................................................................................
6 Labeling8.......................................................................................................................................
7 Documentation. 8.................................................................................................................................
8 Transport8......................................................................................................................................
2nd
VOfWOFt
This document was prepared by the Working Committee NA 012-00-01 AA "Plant Components" in the
Standards Committee for Chemical Apparatus Engineering (FNCA) in DIN.
Attention is drawn to the possibility that some texts of this document may affect patent rights. The DIN [and /
or the DKE] are not responsible for identifying some or all of the related patent rights.
Changes
The following changes have been made with respect to DIN 28050: 1986-08:
c) editorial changes in 3.1, 3.2, 3.3, 3.4.1, 3.5, 4.1, 4.3, 4.6 and Section 7.
Previous issues
3rd
1 scope of application
This standard applies to containers and apparatus made of metallic materials in the chemical-pharmaceutical
industry, which are not covered by the EC Directive 97/23 / EC (Pressure Equipment Directive). This standard
applies to the pressure range —1.0 bar to +0.5 bar. Further requirements through other regulations and
ordinances, e.g. B. the WHG (Water Resources Act) may have to be observed.
2 Normative references
The following cited documents are required for your use of this document. For dated references, only the
edition referred to applies. For undated references, the latest edition of the referenced document (including
any changes) applies.
DIN 8562, welding in tank construction - tanks made of metallic materials - welding principles
DIN 28005-1, Tolerances for containers - Part 1. Containers made of metallic materials
DIN 28005-2, General tolerances for containers - Part 2: Containers made of Sfah /, enamelled
DIN 28006-1, general tolerances for stirred tanks - Part 1: stirred tanks made of unalloyed and stainless steel
DIN 28006-2, General tolerances for stirred tanks - Part 2. Stirred tanks made of steel, enamelled
DIN 28007-1, General tolerances for columns - Part 1: Columns made of unalloyed and stainless steel
DIN 28007-2, General tolerances for columns - Part 2: Columns, enamelled steel
DIN 28008, tolerances and limit dimensions for tube bundle heat exchangers
DIN 28082-1, frames - For use without significant tilting moment - Part 1: Construction dimensions
DIN 28082-2, frames - For use against wind forces — Part 2. Construction dimensions
DIN 28084-2, Support rings and ring supports on apparatus - Part 2. Designs, dimensions, thickness determination
DIN 28084-3, support rings and ring carriers on apparatus - Part 3: Dimensions and maximum operating
weights for stirred tanks made of unalloyed and stainless steels
DIN 28085-1, trunnion - For the assembly of containers and apparatus, short form - Part 1: Dimensions
4th
DIN 28086, eyebolts - For the assembly of containers and apparatus
DIN 28087, carrying straps - For the assembly of containers and apparatus
DIN 28124-1, manhole closures - Part 1: For unpressurized containers and apparatus made of unalloyed and
rustproof steels
DIN 28124-2, manhole closures - For pressure vessels made of unalloyed steels - Part 2. Calculation
overpressure 10 to 25 bar
DIN 28124-3, manhole closures - For pressure vessels made of stainless steels - Part 3: Calculation
overpressure 10 to 25
DIN 28125-1, hinged closures - round - part 1: nominal size DN 150 to DN 600
DIN 28125-3, hinged closures - Round with protective ring and surface protection - Part 3. Nominal width DN
500 and DN 600
DIN EN 1092-1, flanges and their connections - Round flanges for pipes, fittings, fittings and accessories,
designated according to PN - Part 1: Sfah / f / ansche
DIN EN 1708-1, Welding - Fasteners when welding steel - Part 1. Compressed components
DIN EN 14879-1, coatings and linings made of organic materials to protect industrial systems against
corrosion from aggressive media - Part 1: Terminology, construction and preparation of the substrate
DIN EN ISO 5817, Welding - Fusion welding connections on steel, nickel, titanium and their alloys (without
beam welding) - Assessment groups of irregularities
DIN EN ISO 13920, welding - general tolerances for welded constructions - length and angle dimensions -
shape and position
3 conditions
3.1 Materials
The choice of the material and the determination of the quality certificates are made by the manufacturer,
provided the customer does not provide any information. Materials must be specified in the offer. Only welded
materials may be used for welded tanks and apparatus, this also applies to welded parts. The choice of
materials can, for. B. can be made using the AD-2000 leaflets of the W series.
5
The filler metals must be adapted to the base material and suitable for a perfect weld connection (eg
according to VdTÜV bulletins). The chemical resistance of the weld seam must at least correspond to that of
the starting material.
3.2 Rating
The container and apparatus are to be dimensioned by the manufacturer so that they can withstand the
operating and testing requirements. If the customer requests a calculation, the calculation process and the
calculation process must be clearly visible from the submitted documents. Underlying literature must be
specified (e.g. AD-2000 leaflets). The effect of external and internal forces, e.g. B. from pipelines, agitators,
stages and ladders. For containers standing outdoors, the wind and snow loads must be taken into account.
Additional forces that can occur during transport or assembly must also be taken into account. Other forces
that arise z. B. result from the type of execution, must be specified by the customer.
If drawings and parts lists are requested by the customer, the drawings must comply with the execution rules
for technical drawings according to DIN ISO 6428. DIN 406-10 and DIN 406-11 apply to entries. On the
drawing, for. For example: materials, welding processes and filler metals, operating data, weight, tolerances,
surface properties, heat treatment, scope of testing and surface protection.
3.4 Manufacturing
3.4.1 welding
Unless otherwise agreed, the manufacturer selects the welding process. The welding personnel must be able
to carry out the welds properly. If an assessment of the weld seams is required, it is carried out in accordance
with DIN EN ISO 5817. The application and removal of the tack seams for assembly aids may only be carried
out in such a way that the base material is not damaged.
The type and design of the surface protection, e.g. B. pickling, coating, painting or lining, must be agreed
when ordering.
If no other tolerances or limit dimensions are agreed, they must be selected according to the following
standards:
Dimensional reference lines, such as B. the reference lines should be visible and accessible for measurement
after completion.
4 Design rules
For main flanges on containers and apparatus, DIN 28030-1 should preferably be used, whereby the
dimensions according to DIN EN 1092-1 can be used up to DN 500.
4.2 Support
The standards DIN 28025 or DIN 28115 may be used for the execution of nozzles. Flanges are to be
designed according to DIN EN 1092-1. Special versions are to be agreed between the purchaser and the
manufacturer.
4.3 Closures
Manhole closures may be in accordance with DIN 28124-1, DIN 28124-2 and DIN 28124-3, and swivel
devices may be in accordance with DIN 28124-4. The construction according to DIN 28125-1 and DIN 28125-
3 may be used for round hinged closures, DIN 28125-2 may be used for oval hinged closures.
ApparatusDIN 28080;
brackets
4.5 Transport and assembly elements
Transport and assembly elements must be designed according to the following standards:
DIN 8562 and DIN EN 1708-1 are to be used for the welding principles and for the design of weld seams. The
number and length of the weld seams must be reduced to a minimum.
When coating and lining containers with organic materials to protect industrial systems against corrosion from
aggressive media, DIN EN 14879-1 must be observed.
7
5 exam
After completion, containers and equipment must be checked for leaks before applying the outer surface
protection. The test method, the test medium and the test pressure are to be agreed between the purchaser
and the manufacturer. All defects found during an inspection must be remedied. Afterwards the corresponding
tests have to be repeated.
6 Labelling
Containers and apparatus are given a factory label with at least the following information:
— Year of manufacture;
— Volume, in I or m3.
7 documentation
Containers and apparatus must be delivered with at least the following documents:
In addition, material test certificates according to DIN EN 10204 can be requested by agreement between the
purchaser and manufacturer.
8 transport
In order to prevent damage during transport, the manufacturer may have to take precautions for transport.