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1.

The distance moved by liquid will be more in which type of

manometer?

a ) Inclined single column manometer

b ) Vertical single column manometer

c ) Horizontal single column manometer

d ) None of the mentioned

2 . S I unit of viscosity is

a ) Kgf- sec÷m^2

b ) dyne - sec ÷cm^2

c ) Ns ÷ m^2

d ) poise

3 . Pressure which is measured with the help of a pressure measuring

instrument in which the atmospheric pressure is taken as datum is

known as

a ) Vacuum pressure

b ) Absolute pressure

c ) Gauge pressure
d ) Atmospheric pressure

4 . Which of the following statement is not correct

Statement 1: Newtonian fluid is a real fluid in which the shear stress

is directly proportional to the rate of shear strain

Statement 2: Newtonian fluid is a real fluid in which the shear stress

is not directly proportional to the rate of shear strain

a ) 1 only.

b) 2 only

c ) All of the above

d ) None of the above


5 . Specific gravity of a liquid has

a ) The same unit as that of mass density

b ) The same as that of weight density

c ) The same as that of specific volume

d ) No unit

6 . The rectangular plane surface is 2 m wide and 3m deep. It lies in

vertical plane in water. Determine the total pressure (in N) on the

plane surface when it's upper edge is horizontal and coincides with

water surface ( Take g= 10 m/s^2)

a ) 90000.

b ) 88290

c ) 51202.

d ) 76547

7 . Which of the following statement is correct


Statement 1: Metacentre is defined as the point at which the line of

action of the force of bouyancy will meet the normal axis of the body

when the body is given a small angular displacement

Statement 2: Metacentre is defined as the point about which a body

starts oscillating when the body is tilted by a small angle

a ) 1 only.

b ) 2 only.

c ) none of the above

d ) all of the above

8 .In a submerged body stable equilibrium occurs when

a ) centre of buoyancy is above centre of gravity

b ) centre of buoyancy is below centre of gravity

c ) centre of buoyancy and centre of gravity coincides

d ) Metacentre is below centre of gravity


9 . The length of plate from the leading edge upto which laminar

boundary layer exists is called

a ) laminar zone

b ) transition zone

c ) turbulent zone

10 .What is the principal cause of action of buoyant force on a body

submerged partially or fully in fluid?

a) Displacement of fluid due to submerged body

b) Development of force due to dynamic action

c) Internal shear forces mitigating external forces

d) None of the mentioned

11. Can the flow inside a nozzle be steady and uniform?

a) yes

b) never
c) it can be steady but never uniform

d) it can be uniform but never steady

12. Select the correct option

Statement 1: In Langrangran method, a single fluid particle is

followed during its motion and its velocity, acceleration, density etc

are described.

Statement 2: In Eulerian method the velocity, acceleration, pressure,

density etc are described at a point in flow field

a) Only statement 1 correct

b) Only statement 2 correct

c) Both statements 1 and 2 are correct

d) Statements 1 and 2 both are incorrect

13. The velocity of a point in a flow is

a) along the streamline

b) tangent to the streamline 0


c) along the pathline

d) tangent to the pathline

14. The continuity equation is based on the principle of

a) conservation of mass

b) conservation of momentum

c) conservation of energy

d) conservation of force

15. For compressible flow specific gravity remains same.

a) True

b) False

16. Convective acceleration is defined as the rate of change of

velocity due to change of velocity with respect to time.

a) True

b) False
17. What is the magnitude of vorticity?

a) Twice of angular rotation

b) Thrice of angular rotation

c) Two and half times of angular rotation

d) Same as angular rotation

18. Which of the following is not an example of free vortex flow?

a) Flow of a water through runner of a turbine

b) Flow of liquid through a hole provided at the bottom

c) A whirlpool in a river

d) Flow of the liquid around a circular bend in a pipe

19. The fluid flow field is given by V=(x2y)i+(y2z)j-(y2)k Calculate

the velocity at the point (1,2,1).

a) 0 m/s

b) 2 m/s
c) 8 m/s

d) 6 m/s

20. What is unit for flow rate for gases?

a) m3/s

b) litres/s

c) cm3/s

d) kgf/s

21. If a curved surface is submerged in a liquid, the vertical

component of pressure force on surface is equal to

a) Horizonal force

b) zero

c) Weight of liquid supported by the curved surface

d) pressure at centre o surface x area

22. Mercury is used in barometer because of it has


a) low density

b) high density

c) low viscosity

d) high viscosity

23. A metal piece is having density exactly equal to liquid in which it

is immersed. The metal piece will

a) sink to the bottom

b) float on the surface

c) be partly immersed

d) be fully immersed

24. A metal block of cube shape is thrown into a deep river. As it

sinks deeper into the water of the river, the buoyant force acting on

the block

a) decrease gradually

b) remains the same only

c) increase gradually
d) first increase and then decrease

25. with increase of temperate, surface tension

a) decreases

b) increases

c) remains constant

d) increases then decreases

26. The phenomenon by which boundary layer leaves the surface and

curls up is

a) cavitation

b) separation

c) drag

d) lift

27. The laminar boundary layer thickness varies as

a) √(1/x)

b) x4/5

c) √x
d) x2

28. Which one is not a method for determination of coefficient of

viscosity?

a) Capillary tube method

b) Falling sphere resistance method

c) Rotating cylinder method

d) Calorimeter

29. The shear stress variation across the section of circular pipe for

laminar flow is

a) parabolic

b) hyperbolic

c) linear

d) elliptical

30. The shape of the opening of Cippoletti weir is

a) rectangular

b) triangular

c) circular
d) trapezoidal

31. Velocity of approach for a notch or weir is given by

a) (Discharge over the notch)/(channel cross section area)

b) (discharge over the notch)/ channel surface area

c) √(2 x g x head of water)

d) √(2 x g x head of water over the notch)

32. In eulerian method of kinematic study of flow

a) All hydrodynamic parameters are tied to the particles

b) Hydrodynamic parameters are free from individual particle

movement

c) conservation of momentum equation is not considered

d) hydrodynamic properties are not a function of time and space

only

33. Flow through a tapered pipe at constant rate us an example of

a) Steady uniform flow

b) Steady non uniform flow


c) Unsteady uniform flow

d) Unsteady non uniform flow

34. Opening valve in a uniform cross section pipe is an example of

a) Steady uniform flow

b) Steady non uniform flow

c) Unsteady uniform flow

d) Unsteady non uniform flow

35. The fluid which does not experience shearing stress during flow is

a) Viscid

b) Inviscid

c) Newtonian

d) Non Newtonian

36. The most economical channel section with respect to fluid flow is

a) Semi circular

b) Triangular

c) Rectangular
d) Trapezoidal

37. Loss of head in pipe flow is

a) Proportional to velocity

b) Inversely proportional to velocity

c) Proportional to square of velocity

d) Inversely proportional to square of velocity

38. Vena contra is formed in flow through

a) Notch

b) Channel

c) Venturi Tube

d) Orifice Plate

39. Ina triangular notch, the maximum discharge takes place at an

angle of

a) 30°

b) 45°

c) 60°
d) 90°

40. Path lines are

a) Paths of different fluid particles as a function of time

b) Path of a fluid particle traced with time

c) A space curve, tangent to the fluid particle velocity vector

d) Locus of all particles passed through a fixed point in flow

field

41. For an irrotational flow

a) Vorticity is less than zero

b) Vorticity is greater than zero

c) Vorticity is zero

d) All is possible

42. In the converging portion of venturimeter, there is

a) Recovery of velocity energy

b) Recovery of pressure energy

c) Recovery of both pressure and velocity energies


d) Recovery of datum

43. The piezo metric head of a fluid flow is the

a) Sum of the velocity and datum heads

b) Sum of the velocity and datum heads with difference of

pressure head

c) Sum of the pressure and datum heads with difference of

velocity head

d) Sum of the pressure and datum heads

44. The incompressible flow is one in which

a) Fluid temperature is constant

b) Fluid viscosity is constant

c) Fluid is non viscous

d) Fluid compressibility is non zero

45. The normal stress is the same in all directions at a point in a fluid

if

a) Fluid is frictionless

b) Fluid is frictionless and incompressible


c) Fluid is incompressible

d) Fluid has zero viscosity

46. A hydraulic jump occurs in a channel when

a) flow is super critical

b) flow is controlled by sluice gate

c) slope changes from mild to steep

d) slope changes from steep to mild

47. for an irrotational flow, the velocity potential lines and stream

limes are always

a) parallel to each other

b) coplanar

c) orthogonal to each other

d) inclined to horizontal

48. Which non dimensional number will be used when

compressibility force is predominant in a flow?

a) Euler number
b) Reynolds number

c) Weber number

d) Mach number

49. The change in moment of momentum of fluid due to flow along a

curved path results in a

a) change in pressure

b) change in kinetic energy

c) change in total energy

d) torque

50. A stream function is defined for

a) Compressible flow only

b) irrotational flow only

c) Continuous flow

d) steady flow only

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