ff wfum&*m wrmmg?

Lool< at the pictures. Correct the three mistal<es in each description.

1 . Teresa is otd. She's a tittte heavy. She's got [ong

btond hair. She lool<s a [ot tike Megan. She's wearing
a btack sweater.
klg§! ,isn't old. She's
"voury t*

1l¿¿ ri , ',{ he.,ry,t'* f.e" , s

2. Megan is young. She_'s slim with long straight hair."She

§i:* looks a tot [ike Teresa. 5he's wearing a white sweater.

^ ,**'f *i, * .l.liili*

la Me
hl\ o .,., "*!,¿ ,s

3o{
Me-QSvr rsnt utearrnS
a ffim ymw &mwk m&§ke? .§h¿ r §
Comptete the conversation with the missing questions. Sometimes there is
more than one correct answer"

Kari Did you meet my brother Bob at the party last night?
He's home for spring break.
UAV¡fl l'm not sure. Does he [ook tike you? I mean, do you laok alike?
Kari No, we look tota[[y different.
üavid Huh. So, ' ?

Kar* He's six four. He's a tot talter than me.

I { h"n2
§avid Wow. And . ,. :.. i I ?-

!(ar§ No, he d oesn't. lt's very curty. But it's blond [ike mine.
UAVI$ Then it's not the guy I'm thinking of.
Kari He's 21. So he's younger than me.
§avld oh, oK. Itlln., i ....!nt. {E i'"f :ves
? Are they green?
1

Kari Yes, he's got green eyes. Oh. [ook. He's here now.
§av§d Oh, himl So, SI ,rP. t.,[.e *S]-<r 1
Kari ActuaIty, he tal<es after my mom. And I [ool< tike my dad.
I
 Appearances

§\ & $mm§áy p*ffire§e

.
'l Lool< at the picture and answer the questions.

(,
l11
§á
»

1. Who does Karen take after, Sharon or Dick? She takes after Sharon.
2. Who's got dark hair?
3. Do att the women have straight hair?
4. Do l(evin and loey lool< alike? ,

5. Who do l(evin and Joey take after?

A Absu€ y&e§

Answer the questions with true information.

1. How tatI are you? Are you talter or shorter than your parents?
l'm taller than my mother, but l'm shorter than
2. Do you take after your father or your mother? How?
.k<- oÉ{'¿v
3. Who does your father take after, his mother or his father? How?

4. How many peopte have dark hair in your lamity? Does anyone have curly hair?
i
in{r.\r* ? ¡r t lnt.l tv-
5. What color eyes do peopte in your family have?

83
 I:ry§rriww$ry§q]jáeI§
, ,, :¡ - . -:.:,: . .:t.l"i,.*{ff

':':-.1
:l:;1:'l
r" , ., ! "-i;-, - .,- ,:,- -r'r ;Í

I] W§xm&§s §&?

¡l
,ñ Read the ctues and write the features.

1. They can make a person's teeth straight. braces

2. It grows on a man's cn¡n. [.e-av d

1

3. They are tiny braids close to a person's head.

4. Peopte wear them to see better. qln lS c H
5. They have tiny hotes for wearing etarrings. fl i¡, ¿--5 \
6. Peopte who do weight training usuatly get this way. S\ttrn
7. They are [ittle brown spots on a person's facenor body. '
t+¿¿ '''LLol
8. It grows under a man's nose. it/¡ñ{'.,}5\t:o;h4-
9. This is what we cat[ men with no f',u¡r. bclld
\-
10. Some women paint them to make their hands look nice. nC'\ i \S
11. Peopte with tong hair ofien wear it in one of these to keep their hair
out of the way. t\*Ct,:" I C ¿Jfi'¡ G i

12. This is your haírstyte if your hair is short and stands up. 4C\.\tr
n^l

Answer the questions with your own ideas a nd information.

1. Do you think men should have pierced ears? l"lo, I don't. I don't think men should wear iewelry.
or l think it's OK

2. Do you know anyone with freckles?

3. Did you ever wear braces on your teeth?

rr.rFri 11

4. Which is better, being muscular or being thin? Why?

I f),
5. How many people in the class wear their hair in a ponytait? Does anyone wear braids or cornrows?
ti
'loo..i\., t ,l \

^\,".',/t \d.,,',/\t^)
l

6. oo yoú know anyone with a shaved head, a beard, or a mustache?

V'n r
7 . Dg pny orJou, friends have spiked hair? Are any of them UrfOi \'\ O , \ cl Or'd *

84
 A wsxsstu ffi$§ffi?

JHniif iLook at the picture. write a sentence abour each srqdqnr using the word[ivenfand
L.--- I

1. A Whích one is Lisa? (check her grades)

b

2. ,A, Which one is J,utip? (stanA at the back)

I

l,¡',s rS * lnf oilr t¡)':¡¡ t¿¡r lnrün 'nL

I

ffi

3,A Which one is Meí-tíng? (tisten to music)

¡i
E tC rs*{
4.A Who is Luigi? (write an essay)
ñ

5.A

6.A
ñ
f:
What about lvy,,which one is she? (slt a| the front)

- /'/ r ( I !"",, f»¡t§ ,A ntk

So which'guy is Kareem? (vyear a striped T_shirt)
t*¡- \tilt r lt L,o l- t
,]

B lActre(v¡^ ,,( *L" r-úA3 Ln, I

Ér

7. A Which one is Anna? to «u,eJnl5

trt f
B
ft
Y<arn
o
0. A' ls Kazu ilere? Who is he? (read a book)
t't I
R \t-1

!
l/ P..?
& tr)r drr,9
c-L b r: r¡
B5
 O § emm*§ remember
Complete the conversations with the questions in the box.

.'...Mhát1§:,.h.i§.rrll nef'nam.el :. .."..: ':".'.: '' ...

:'::--:---:-- ':
. ;.
-'--': :- -;::-:--
liil:lw,hált;§gilr,ou: .eált it,{frr.qfn? ..-. .i".'.' o .i '"
i
,i,:Wháf.:d6::toü 'c'att tiiat rhliis'i! thbse thin'ás?

Hey, Yong-joon, you're a big soccer fan. We're trying to

rememberthe name of thatfamous Brazilian player.

What's his name?
Do you mean Marcelo?

I don't know. He's got short hair, and it sticks

up on top.
,,, Spil<ed hair? Then it's not Marceto. Maybe you're
thinking of Neymar.
,,', Hmm. And then we're trying to remember the name of
the guy with [ong hair, you l<now he wears it in those
longtwisted...
',"'¡:;,r. ;,¡;;1,1,i Oh, you mean dreadtocks. You're thinking of Rona[dinho.
,:,,r,ir i::ll: r,r'r,r'r, Yes, that's one of the players. So who's the other one?
',:'i'r,'r::: r...,:.:.r I don't know. But you know, I think Rona[dinho looks

different now. He often wears one of those wooI hats . . .

oh,
Oh, a beanie. Reatly?

2. 1::r¡ ,;;r' ',¡ ;;,,: Guess who we just saw at the airportl That singer, she
has a reatly fabulous voice.
:'.,,.;:;rrtl,r,,i, Um, Beyoncé?
!r:;r":ir:,,, No. Not Beyoncé. She ptays the piano and writes her

own songs.
,,1,',i,,,',,,, 0h, I know who you mean. Years ago, she wore her
in those tittte braids.
ttm Y at,tlrat b¡g game.
:il t;il:Ji')';il:.:l'.áj? l*¡1,,?rü'{y'eruowr.
,,i,,,.:,,,':,r, Oh, you mean A[icia Keys?

'ii
'r.,:r,,
r',,, Yeah. That's it. Wett, we saw her at the airport.

8ó

I
 ,,,--
ÁDoeaiance.
\,§|¡I!E
a *h,3rox"r me&§r . , .

iii§X§wl',o are they tatking about? Respond using You mean.l. . or Do you meon .
i.?
Then match the pictures.

1. A Who's that Mexican actress - the one who played

Frida Kahto in that movie?
g Ch, -vou mean Salma Hayek. d
2. A I really Iike those tennis ptayers . . . what are their names?
They're sisters with the cooltennis outfits
¡l 0,,' y"; nr"o
^ r,*" S * e, ,§*,,e'f"
*''*1

Do you want to go see that hip-hop band? you know,

the one with the femate singer?
t] ñl.a \
b-
' +AY1------,--
fr, ra-.} ü,4 ,",, I
4.A My friend just loves that golfer. You l<now - the
rea[ty tatl woman.
M,
' ¡l t
E.1
J. ,H I reatly like that actor - what's his name? - he's in
Pirqtes of the Coribbean.
fi
ü
(

§\ *escr¡oe !8,

Lool< at the pictures. Complete the descriptions without using

the actualword(s).
Then respond with You mean. . . or Do you mean .. .?

1. A Mysisterloves ¡6t¡¡s¿¡ those fanc)/ women's shoes.

make women look reallv tall.
ou mean hiah heels?

2. lt My brother's hair

5.+ I just bought some of those pants with

.¡
LI

4,4 My father has

n
t-.)

87

I
 Lesson D

f] hsmsr trcmds
ü**di*s $A look at the pictures. Then read the article. Match each picture with a decade.

L-J
Ii :§*l
les
Do you know how people wore their hair 10, 20,
or 30 years ago? Look back at some of the
popular hairstyles of the last few decades. There
are some styles that come back again and again.
The 1950s were the beginning of the "rock'n'roll"
era. In the early '50s, men had short hail, but singer
Elvis Presley changed all that when he combed his
long hair into a "pompadonr" and "duck tail." The
ponytail was zr popular hairstyle for young women.
The '60s was the decade of the Beatles, who caused
a sensation when they grew their hair long - to their
ears! In the late '60s and the early '70s, the "hippie
look" was in style. Men and women grew their hair
very long, and a lot of men had beards. The 'Afro"
was a popular hairstyle for African-Americans and
anyone with curly hair or "perms."
Punk rockers shocked everyone with their
multicolored, spiky hair in the'70s. Then in the
the decades...
late '70s and '80s, soap opera stars made "big
hair" popular - women u'ore their hair very long,
curly, and fu1l.
'80s
The "new romantic" women of the wore
hairstyles from the 19th centun long curiy hair
and French braids. For manr men. the "mullet"
cut (short on top and lon-s rn the back) w'as the
hairstyle to have.
st¡ 1ish. Both men
In the '90s, dyed hair became
and women started chan,uing the color of their
hair or adding highlights. Some men began to
bleach their hair blond.
In the 2000s, many women cllanged to a more
"natural" look with long hair. simiiar to the 1970
hippie look. Some men had desr,sns shaved into
their hair; others had a textured or layered look.
So, what's goingto be next'l Look around you.
Do you see any styles that are really "new"?

ffi Read the article again. Write I(true) or F(fatse) for each sentence.
Then correct the fatse sentences.

1. Before Etvis Prestey, guys wore their hair in a po.mpado ut. *f-
2. ln the '60s, the Beatles had very short hair. '
i

3. ln the '70s, curly hair and tong hair were fashionabte. i

4. ln the '90s, more peopte started to change the color of their hair. *-
5. ln the 2000s, women started using more hair products than ever before. F
6. Musicians and singers started some of the fashions in the Iast 50 years. §_
88

f-
 nppéáññG
a &fffum&*s
**§ffi**?

Read the article. Reptace each underlined adjective and expression

'& with a simitar one in the box.
Sometimes there is more than one correct answer.

fash ionable lii,nli ', I,,.inr's,t 'lá "out" out of styte popular the .,in,, thing /trendy

Plan your new look!

\ ou l'e ready to buy new clothes. Blt waitl Lo1k in these da¡s. YoLrr-be5l bct is to bu¡ classics that
\.'.ll u\\ n closel first. Find colors
-Fus\q,-rr)ür"t{_ -
thrt ,,..'i.iát'{hi, are going to be i+s+yle for a lbnger time. As for
:r-rSOr1, and see if they match with clothes you jeans, look for,h.É;&*!les
4rriving in stores
.ilready have. Look at the colorful clothes people soon. skinny jeans *,*"; r?L*.-t¿'h*o
rure wealing. Black will always UeM*a¡É,ibrt ' carefully befbre buying.
it's no longel the only choice. Ad( some tops in
Remember, you often need to try on a lot of
srrong colors, since they or.la*lHth*,n,. r.or.
I different styles to get a look that is right for you.
Casual dress is slowly goingÁ#Sv+e. nor Don't fbrget to have f'r:nl
exarnple. sports\^ear is no1 ver¡;#d,

ffi write a short article about new.t'ashíon trends using the expressions in the box above.
C!-,ror.,\ c,{.r{lr-.-l (:i \'(.- " lL.

AN r)

r,lr1¡1rr*

Grammarl

Vocabularyl

{onversation §
sirateSies
§

!',f riting §

I
 n Yk§mgs t§xmt gm &mgctk*r
Complete these sentences with the expressions in the box. o o

*{ü *,; r,,,,,,,,,'*.$;s,,l§h,,'t}j,{;qó..$ffi*t t á",:@abiáad

:,,ffii6i*lül&'l{Úrilffi,eire /have a baby,:,1'¡.,::i::riji ñ!t¡¡i;ttiiif.:.r...::... ry¡'§t§,und:

1. My brother and his wife are going b

''j
have a bab.V in September - I think they'tt name her Nina.
2. My uncle might . He has his own business, and it's doing reatty wett.
t" f'
3. I think I'm ready for more responsibitity at work. Maybe l'tI

4. My cousin already has a degree in business, and he's going to lq-l,tdtflf3ln,,,u,,

5. First, I want to , and then I might take a harder class.
6. It won't be easy for my mom to after working for 40 years.
7. My friends think ir witl be difficult,to f;tuát1 obt"fru€urr. attthe classes witl be in English.
8. My cousins invited me to Australia next summer, but I think it's going to be
too expensive.

a We axx§gh& mmw*§

Circte the correct verbs to comptete the sentences.

3b; Sarah F.@cup:com ,,,,: ,,, ,,

i": rt:s?'¡ ; Rachel-J@cu p.com

Sr*b¡eet: A big change!

HiSarah!
My dad recently got apromotion at work so in May we going to mové / will move to Peru, l'
exclted because it 'll be / is being a big change in our lives. Everything is planned We will take /
aré goin§ to take:a short vacation first: we áré going to visit /will visit Machu Plcchu. l'm a little
'1OO%
scared, too, though. l'm sure it won't / might not be easy to move to another country where
the language is different, I can't speak Spanish, so I probably am not making / won't make new

I friends quickly. Also, my brother probably won't comé / might not come with us He's studying for
his master's degree, and I don't think he takes / will take time off from school.

I think I 'll be / 'm being lonely at first, l'm trying hard to learn Spanish before we leavel l'm taking a
class in the evenings. My teacher says that at the end of the course I can / will know enough Spanish
to get around. I don't know. l'm just worried that I can understand her now, but when l'm in Peru,
I can't / won't understand anyone!

Don't forget to write me,

Love,
Rachel xx

90

r*
 Lóoüiñíry
A ffi&mmsasmg mhxmmd

' write two sentences about each picture. use the words in parentheses and be going
to
or will. sometimes there is more than one correct answer.

1. Linda has definite ptans for next year.

She has a ptace in cottege.
She's going !.o study
for a master,s
(study for a mastefs degree)
degree.

Sn, ¡tr't grlrg

!" /@
(not look for a job)

2. Steve's not sure about his ptans for the

summer. He hopes to go away.
11 ' (probably ;:
.
, / go to Mexigc)
\;:
ús_r,""l lr¿ gui¿ li- r¡o C,.,
(not be able / C" f_"r irrg)

a\ 3. Betty and Clive made plans to retire this year.

o
IfC) r"p * f f i :A lj ,.,,r,
.r(retire in Arizona)

^.. ^*-I " §

(not retire / in New Mexico)

4. Sheena's taking acting ctasses. She wants to

be a movie star.
)
(be an actor)

lr,C\r-, rÉA_ \ 5 qO :]
(maybe/beastar)

5. Simon is thinking about being a teacher.

l[. 1

6. Tim and Laura are excited about the summer

because Laura is pregnant.

(have a baby)

,.:3.¿¿.'! -sJO¡ 1 {,
(probably fnot take a vacation)

91

¡r
 Lesson B

O wka& d* *hmy **?

,'. ,: , Write the names of the jobs under the pictures.

F
"'§r
*J,

EI

92

t-
 a what ere y&§r p[ams?

1 . rrri'1;' HoW'S yOur job going?

.,,:'i\i OK. ft _!l+b;l.al--_better when I my degree.

I .,;ir.. _ ' 'll,,,o_?,{v'.

Oh reatty? I guess after you more money.
('lt graduate / graduate)
graduáGi *you (tt earn]earrD
i::lr;'i; That's right. And I ,_
,,,,; /'m)
('it be
abte to ask for a promotion, too if I

reatty good grades.

Hrnily we[[, I'm sure a[[that hard work in night schoot is worth it.
§eth I hope so. lf I
' -l¡onTñon,g- pass
oass the exams'
ex, and study futttime.
' n¡a;;Z*.*i-
2. Adarn What are you going to do after we(finish .,
co [[ege?
/ wi[ fi
I{ei{ l'm not sure. I
/ '),,=.,-,-__:^
to graduate schoot. How about you?
('lt I nay) -go
Adam Before t 'll(make,f?4 any decisions, I rhink I 'ti,(tatk,1,?i'fu- to my parents and ask
/ 'tl make) /'il tatk)
them for advice. If they can hetp me, I_
_
sta rt)
my own business.
,l
Sounds good. When your business II successfut, wi[[you give me a job
¡ .^j (is / witl)

&e§am Sure. tf you , qS K_ nicety!

(ask / wilt ask)

§f &tus*xt y*e§
*.:ffffif frComplete the sentences wirh rrue information usin@r] ,:tg!9.flrryryUi;1 l¡-

1. l'm sure my family wit[ be rr tty happy when d master's d,

2. I may study ?
I hope l'll be abte to \§\^1\nrrñ
4. I might not get 'Xq
5. I guess I won't
6. l'tI probabty earn a lot of money
7. l'll be disappointed _
B. 0ne dayl might,
9. I probabty won't qerIr fr\i
10. l'lI be reatty pleased Yv',r

,i'l
93 iJ"
**MI
ñ:

I
 Lesson C

f\ ffirmm§sess p§'*§ffi§sss
q§érl# fl,*¡1
slrxlesi*s & Comptete the conversations with the responses in the box'

/l'tt make some salad. Jf you want, llltcaltl'antTenrinq"VO"u,

1. Lüant Hey, EtainelThe class is having a picnic lunch on Saturday. Can

you bring something?
iltrair'¡e Sure. l'll make some salad.

§-imm Great! But don't forget the dressing Iike tast time.
§lmir¡* ¡' i

§-i*rm tL r

ktarE!e Yeah, that might be good. Thanks.

2. l*rry Remember to set your atarm tonight. We're leaving at 6:00 a.m.

Kevlsl Uh, I lost my cett phone, but it's att right.

i ; .,
jerrY I don't know. You might oversteeP.
§ev§n Don't worry.
jerrY You know, I have two alarm clocks' \d uoü O^<
Ksvin It's OK. ReaIty. I always wake up early'

J*rry
Kqvin OK, catI me. Or maybe I shoutd just stay at your Ptace tonight.
That way you won't worrY!
/
/ *i§ Make an offer or promise using the words given.

f
I 1. A Wittyou remember to ca[[ the plumber this afternoon?
t5 yss. I won't forget. (not forget)
r
i 2. A oh, no! I forgot my cett phone. I have to cat[ my brother for a ride home.
ffi Don't worry. ii You home. (drive)

3. A l'm so hungry, and I left my Iunch at home.

m That's OK, some money. (lend)

4. ,q I don't know what kind of computer to buy.

ffi lf you want, you to decide. (hetp)

5. A Who's going to tal<e care of the chitdren white I go grocery shopping?

B that, but I have to [eave bY 4:00. (do)

6. A I don't want to ride with you because you're never on time!

§ Don't worry. (not be late)
94

r
 Looking aheadl§flpfi
a A surpnise party
' ' , , .,- Complete the conversation with the responses in the box.

OK. Sure. I can send invitations online. I'lt do that today.

Att right. I can make one. Maybe a chocolate one?
OK. I witt. Um, maybe you can calI Lynn and tell her l'm organizing her birthday party!
Um . . . att right. l'll ca[[ and order - how many?
/ O«. I have plenty of space.
Um, a[[ right. l'Itthink of something.

Nicole Tara, can we have Lynn's birthday party atyour place this weekend? Mine's too small.
Tara OK. l hqve plenty of space.
Nicote And we should make a cake, but l'm notvery good at baking. Can you make one?
Tara Alt r'",il-f , irc",.^ *..,!,&{-.-vtd-, "l
l".a u iur rr r \n"-rr n\ )
Itricote That sounds good. And would you mind doing the invitations, too? You're good at that stuff.
Tara
Nicote And then we need a gift., Do you have any ideas? I mean, could ygr¡ get her something?
Tara r)u^* , ,*ji r,{-t, --.'i'i,' ^, h,'r, d n{ smr*¡r \¡l,n*
Nicole it. Oh, and one other,thing. Should we order pizza or . . .?
Tara , Il¡I no_Ji *¿uru.j órJ.É$i ñ \*.r,.11¡")r1..ru"
Nicole Maybe four? Weli;thanks Tara. I guess l'[[ go home. Catt me if you need anything.
Tara

k" ry "!1;. k3[\ -tvqr"

A A busy weekend J'*'-"
,

'"',,lll:;,,;i;,,,; Respond to the requests. Then make an offer

I usingiyollorñiffi

I
 Lesson D

O PrEmt ii out!
i':i!iiri*:;: l: A nead the articte. Then circte the best titte.

Print Your Own Shoes ,'The Futur. áf ¡-O Printing Buitding New Homes
\*?

Imagine you're getting ready for In the future, businesses will be

a night out. First, you go online
and pick out a pair of shoes.
Second, you choose the size,
style, and color. Next, you
download the design and "print"
the shoes. Finally, yon put on
your new shoes, and you're ready
to r,lalk out the door.
You may think that's impossible,
and you might be right. There
are some three-dimensional, or 3-D, printers in
the world today, but you can't print out shoes
quite yet. However, scientists believe 3-D
printing will become common in the fi.rture.
Today, designers and engineers use 3-D printers
to create high-tech models out of different
materials, like plastic, metal, glass even
chocolate!They design the object in 3-D on a
computer. Then a 3-D printer builds the object
one layer at a time. These models help engineers
test and improve designs before they make the
real thing.
able to print the real thing
themselves. For example, when
machines break down,
companies will be able to print
replacement parts and fix the
machines the same day.
Productir itr u-rll increase because
workers u on't have to wait for
new parts to arrir-e. Another
exanrple is lnedical equipmcnt.
Doctors around the u,orld will be
able to simply print the items ther need. and
medical care will greatly impror el
As 3-D printers become rnore allordable. they
will completely change shopping as ue know it.
Many scientists imagine an oniine marketplace
where you will shop for desisns. Then you will
be able to print out footu'ear. jeuelry, glasses,
and other common objects in the comfort of
your own home.
i
You might have a 3-D printer at home or work
] one day. What kinds of things could you print?

m Circte the correct responses to comptete the sentences.

1. Printing your own shoes wi[[ certainty / might be possibte in the future.
2. lt is /.isn't possible to use a 3-D printerto make things out of chocotate.
3. Right now, designers use 3-D printers to make designs better / sett their designs.
4. lfcompanieshave3'Dprinters,theywi[[beabletotest/repairtheirownmachines.
5. Engineers think that 3-D printers wil[ become more expensive / cheapei,
6. ln the future, 3-D printers wi[[ / won't change the way we buy personal items.

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 Looking aheadl§flpffi
A tu§fe §rx thm fmt*¡re
'.",::,';.' & Read the paragraph. Add Firsf, Second,/Vext, and Finaltyto the paragraph to
tist the examptes. Change the punctuation.

It is not easy to live in some big cities. For example, there are problems withlraffic and pollutron.

However, 20 years from new, many of these cities may be better uno .i"unfr."tl%y will have better
public transportation systems, and people won't need to drive cars. Also, there won't be many traffic
jams or parking problems:'There will be more open spaces and parks. People will be able to walk and
cycle and spend time outdoors..The air will be cleaner because there will be fewer cars, and more
cars will be electrtc. Industries will probably be cleaner and more efficient because solar power and
wind power will be more popular*With these changes, big cities will be more attractive places to live.

ffi Write a short article about one of these topics. Use Firsf, Second,iVexf, and Finally
to list examples within the article.
a the ideaI city of the future . everyday life in the future
a health in the future o the environment in the future

"rr*-"rl

Conuersation i
strateSles
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ur/riting I

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