San Beda College Alabang

SENIOR HIGH SCHOOL DEPARTMENT

SCIENCE, TECHNOLOGY, ENGINEERING, MATHEMATICS
SCHOOL YEAR 2019 – 2020

OUTPUT NO. 1
“GLASS DROPPER”

Submitted by:
ARCIAGA, FRANC GERALD

ASTOR, JIEFONTANE
DELA MERCED, PATRICIA
GALVEZ, ROSHELLE
NUCUP, ASHLEY

STEM 11 – H

Submitted to:
Mr. Pio Joey T. Garingan, Jr
Faculty, STEM Strand
 GLASS DROPPER – Composite Solid Classification

Spherical Segment
of One Base

Cylinder 2
Cylinder 1

Frustum of Right
Circular Cone
COMPUTATION FOR SUFACE AREA AND VOLUME

Spherical Segment of One Base SURFACE AREA

of Spherical Segment of One Base

2 πrh
3
SA =2 π 2 ( 3 )()
=9 π
h = 3 cm 3
VOLUME
r= 2 of Spherical Segment of One Base
h

πh2 (
3 r −h )
3

3 π2 3
V¿
3
(3
2()
−3)
9π 3
= 3 (3 ( 2 ) – 3)

9π
= 2

SURFACE AREA
Cylinder 1 of Cylinder 1
d = 2 cm
------------------ 2πrh
SA =2 π (1 )( 20 )
= 40π
VOLUME
of Cylinder 1

h = 20 cm πr2ℎ
2
V=π(1) (20)

r = 1 cm
 = 20π

AL of Cylinder 1

2πrh

AL = 2π(1)(20)
= 40π

COMPUTATION FOR SUFACE AREA AND VOLUME

SURFACE AREA
Cylinder 2 of Cylinder 2

d = 3 cm 2πrh

3
------------------------
()
SA =2 π 2 ( 2 )

=6π

h = 2 cm VOLUME
of Cylinder 2

πr 2 h

3 3 2
r = 1.5 cm or
2
V=π
2() (2)

9
= 2π
AL of Cylinder 2

2πrh

(3)
AL = 2π 2 (2)
 = 6π

COMPUTATION FOR SUFACE AREA AND VOLUME

Frustum of Right Circular Cone SURFACE AREA

of Frustum of Right Circular Cone
π ( R+ r ) L+ πr 2

2
1 47 1
2 cm ( 4 )( ) ( )
SA = π 1+
100
+π
4

13
= 20 π
.______
R = 1 cm
VOLUME
of Frustum of Right Circular Cone
πh 2 2
(R +r + Rr)
h = 4 cm 3

1 π4
r = 0.25 cm or V = 3 ¿)
4

.___ 7
= 4π
1
0.50 cm or
2 L of Frustum of Right Circular Cone
2 2
√ h + ( R−r )
2
1
√
L = 4 2+ 1− ( 4)
= 4.07
 TOTAL SUFACE AREA

13
Total SA = 40 π +6 π + 9 π + 20
π =

Final Answer:
1113
Total SA= 20 π

TOTAL VOLUME

9 7 9
Total V =20 π + 2
π+ π+ π
4 2 =

Final Answer:
123
Total V= 4 π
 MATHEMATICAL MODEL FOR SURFACE AREA AND VOLUME
Let x be equal to the radius of cylinder 1
TOTAL SURFACE AREA

13
TS A (x) = (40 π +6 π +9 π + 20 π ) X 2

1113
Total SA= ( 20
π ) X2

TOTAL VOLUME

9 7 9
VT (x)= ( 20 π + 2
π + 4 π+ 2 )
π X3

123
Total V = ( 4 )
π X3
HIGHER ORDER DERIVATIVES

Volume Function

V T ( x )= ( 1234 π ) x 3

FIRST DERIVATIVE 369 2

V T ( x )'= x
4
SECOND DERIVATIVE VT¿
THIRD DERIVATIVE VT¿
FOURTH DERIVATIVE V❑
T ¿
NTH DERIVATIVE V❑
T ¿

Surface Area Function

T S A ( x )= ( 1113
20 )
π x 2

FIRST DERIVATIVE 1113

T S A ( x ) '= x
10
SECOND DERIVATIVE 1113
T S A ( x)2=
10
3
THIRD DERIVATIVE T S A ( x) =0
FOURTH DERIVATIVE T S❑A ( x )4=0
NTH DERIVATIVE T S❑A ( x )n=0
APPLICATION

PROBLEM: The volume of the glass dropper is increasing at the rate of 16 cubic centimeters
per minute. How fast is the radius of the cylinder changing when the radius is 5 centimeters?

SOLUTION
dVT c m3
Given: =16
dt min
dx
Required: =? when x=5 cm
dt
Working equation:
d V T 9727
dt
=( )
100
π x

dV 9727 dx
=( π ) ( 1) ( )
T
dt 100 dt
dV 9727 dx
=( π )( )
T
dt 100 dt

dx 9727 dV 9727
)=(
100 )
=( π )( T
π (16)
dt 100 dt
dx 38908
= π = 4889.323479 cm/min
dt 25

c m3
Therefore, when the volume of the glass dropper increases at the rate of 16 ,The
min
radius also increases at the rate of 4889.323479 cm/min.
PROBLEM: The radius of the frustum of the circular cone is decreasing at the
rate of 7cm per second. How fast is the surface Area of the glass dropper
changing when the radius of the frustum of the circular cone is 18cm?

SOLUTION:
dx cm
Given: =−7
dt sec
dT S A
Required: =? when x=18 cm
dt
Working Equation:

T S A ( x )= ( 699
100 )
π x

dT S A 699 dx
=( π ) (1) ( )
dt 100 dt
dT S A 699
=( π ) (1) (-7)
dt 100
dT S A −4893
= π = -153.7181285 cm2/sec
dt 100

Hence, When the radius of the frustum of the circular cone decreases at
the rate of 7cm/sec, the Surface area of the glass dropper also increases at the
rate of -153.7181285 cm2/sec.