PREGUNTA Nº 1:

f(x) = - 11 - 22x + 17x 2 – 2,5x 3

x y 900
-5 836.5 800
-4 509 700
-3 275.5
600
-2 121
500
-1 30.5
0 -11 400 Column B
1 -18.5 300
2 -7 200
3 8.5
100
4 13
0
5 -8.5
-5 -4 -3 -2 -1 0 1 2 3 4 5
-100
`'
F
MÉTODO DEL PUNTO FIJO:

1
 17 X 2
 22 X  11  3  2 .5 X 3  22 X  11
X    X  
 2 .5   17

i xi g(xi) TOL i xi
0 0.4 -1.89750365 2.29750365 0 0.4
1 -1.89750365 3.32565159 5.22315524 1 0.58705882
2 3.32565159 3.46334491 0.13769332 2 0.71826768
3 3.46334491 3.60079506 0.13745016 3 0.81553794
4 3.60079506 3.73442271 0.13362764 4 0.89111396
5 3.73442271 3.86127103 0.12684832 5 0.9521634
6 3.86127103 3.97915889 0.11788786 6 1.0031091
7 3.97915889 4.08670289 0.107544 7 1.04681738
8 4.08670289 4.18324333 0.09654044 8 1.08522965
9 4.18324333 4.26871519 0.08547187 9 1.1197148

MÉTODO DE NEWTON RAPHSON:

f (x
f(x) = - 11 - 22x + 17x 2 – 2,5x 3 F ' ( X )   22  34 X  7 . 5 X 2
x1  x 0 
f '(
i f(Xi) f'(Xi) Xi Xi+1 TOL
0
0 -11 -22 0 -0.5 0.5 1 2 3

-0.1

-0.2
 0
1 2 3
1 4.5625 -40.875 -0.5 -0.3883792 0.1116208
-0.1
2 0.25505167 -36.336181 -0.3883792 -0.38135998 0.00701922
3 0.00098023 -36.0570052 -0.38135998 -0.3813328 2.71856E-05
-0.2
4 1.46777E-08 -36.0559254 -0.3813328 -0.3813328 4.07083E-10
5 0 -36.0559254 -0.3813328 -0.3813328 0
-0.3
6 0 -36.0559254 -0.3813328 -0.3813328 0
7 0 -36.0559254 -0.3813328 -0.3813328 0
-0.4
8 0 -36.0559254 -0.3813328 -0.3813328 0
9 0 -36.0559254 -0.3813328 -0.3813328 0
-0.5

-0.6
 Column B

 2.5 X 3  17 X 2  11
X 
22
1
xi
 2 . 5 X  22 X  11 
3 2 i g(xi) TOL
   0 0.4 -0.38363636 0.78363636
 17  1 -0.38363636 -0.37985625 0.00378012
2 -0.37985625 -0.38227421 0.00241796
g(xi) TOL 3 -0.38227421 -0.38073053 0.00154368
0.58705882 0.18705882 4 -0.38073053 -0.38171727 0.00098674
0.71826768 0.13120886 5 -0.38171727 -0.38108703 0.00063024
0.81553794 0.09727026 6 -0.38108703 -0.38148977 0.00040274
0.89111396 0.07557602 7 -0.38148977 -0.38123249 0.00025728
0.9521634 0.06104944 8 -0.38123249 -0.38139688 0.00016439
1.0031091 0.05094569 9 -0.38139688 -0.38129185 0.00010503
1.04681738 0.04370828 10 -0.38129185 -0.38135896 6.71038E-05
1.08522965 0.03841227 11 -0.38135896 -0.38131608 4.28721E-05
1.1197148 0.03448515 12 -0.38131608 -0.38134348 2.73916E-05
1.15127539 0.03156059 13 -0.38134348 -0.38132598 1.75005E-05
14 -0.38132598 -0.38133716 1.11812E-05
15 -0.38133716 -0.38133001 7.14373E-06

f ( x)
x1  x 0 
f ' ( x)

0
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10

-0.1

-0.2
 0
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10

-0.1

-0.2

Column E
-0.3
Column F

-0.4

-0.5

-0.6
  11
X 
 22  17 X  2.5 X 2

i xi g(xi) TOL
0 0.1 0.54120541 0.44120541
1 0.54120541 0.81290201 0.2716966
2 0.81290201 1.11871726 0.30581525
3 1.11871726 1.8001425 0.68142524
4 1.8001425 -21.9499579 23.7501004
5 -21.9499579 0.0068765 21.9568344
6 0.0068765 0.50266831 0.49579181
7 0.50266831 0.78089908 0.27823077
8 0.78089908 1.07325197 0.2923529
9 1.07325197 1.65802709 0.58477512
PREGUNTA N°1: MÉTODO DE LA SECANTE
x y
( x  x 0 ) f ( x1 )
x 2  x1  1 -6.5 -1267.125
f ( x1 )  f ( x 0 ) -5.5 -873.875
-4.5 -561.625
Con los datos: -3.5 -324.375
K=0,05 -2.5 -156.125
P=3atm -1.5 -50.875
0 2
1.5 -53.125
2.5 -139.875
f ( x )  x 3  24 x 2  3 x  2 3.5 -259.625
4.5 -406.375
3x  2 -574.125
x  5.5
x  24 6.5 -756.875

i xi xi+1 xi+2 f(xi+1) f(xi)

0 0.5 0 0.13559322 2 -5.375
1 0 0.13559322 0.13142112 2 -63
2 0.13559322 0.13142112 0.13150402 1.15446078 -56.9484647
3 0.13142112 0.13150402 0.13150232 1.19349021 -57.1290861
4 0.13150402 0.13150232 0.13150236 1.19272273 -57.1254938
5 0.13150232 0.13150236 0.13150236 1.19273844 -57.1255673
6 0.13150236 0.13150236 0.13150236 1.19273811 -57.1255658
7 0.13150236 0.13150236 0.13150236 1.19273812 -57.1255658
8 0.13150236 0.13150236 0.13150236 1.19273812 -57.1255658
9 0.13150236 0.13150236 0.13150236 1.19273812 -57.1255658
10 0.13150236 0.13150236 0.13150236 1.19273812 -57.1255658
 200

0
-6.5 -5.5 -4.5 -3.5 -2.5 -1.5 0 1.5 2.5 3.5 4.5 5.5 6.5
-200

-400

-600 Column H

-800

-1000

-1200

-1400

0.16
TOL 0.14
0.13559322 0.12

0.0041721 0.1
0.08
8.28964E-05
0.06
1.69636E-06
0.04 Column E
3.46939E-08
0.02 Column F
7.09567E-10
0
1.45122E-11
2.96818E-13
6.07847E-15
1.11022E-16
0