1. What are the two kinds of skills Young Learner’s should develop?

b. Productive and Receptive

c. Productive and Reproductive
2.
Which of the following statements is TRUE?

Young Learners usually develop speaking and listening skills first 

3.
Which of the following statements is FALSE?

A five-year-old student usually likes listening to directions 

4. All except one of the following exist as an intelligence type in Howard Gardner’s model of
multiple intelligence's.

 Natural 

5. Who developed the Theory of Multiple Intelligence's?

Steven Krashen

Howard Gardner

6. Which of the following statements are TRUE?

I. Introversion is related to personality type.

II. It can be argued that there are 8 types of intelligence.
III. Interpersonal intelligence is the ability to understand oneself.
IV. The linguist Stephen Krashen came up with the input +1 theory.

a. I, II and IV
b. I and III

7. All of the following are true of the Pre-production or Silent Period stage in Krashen’s
model, except:

Students can recognize about 1000 words. 

 8. This stage is characterized by a noticeable increase in comprehension and production.

Stage 3: Speech emergence 

9. What is the dominant characteristic of children at the sensory- motor stage of Piaget’s
stages of development?
. Object Manipulation
d. Logical Thinking

10. What is the dominant characteristic of children at the pre-operational stage of Piaget’s
stages of development?
. Deductive reasoning
 Thinking through perception

11. If a child shows an attachment to, and sensitivity towards, sound and the meaning of
words, what type of intelligence are they exhibiting?
c. Linguistic

12. If a child is able to reproduce sounds and appreciate pitch and tones, which dominant
intelligence type are they likely to possess?
b. Musical 
13.Which type of intelligence does the child possess if they have the ability to perceive and
react to the world around them accurately?
c. Spatial
14. Children who develop a strong ability to recognize and deduce patterns are expressing
what kind of intelligence?
d. Logical - mathematical 
15.What do you call the process of acquiring two languages at the same time?
Second Language acquisition
Bilingualism
16. Who developed a famous framework which suggests that all children undergo the same
four universal stages of development?
. Gardner
d. Piaget
17. Which of the following representations would the linguist Stephen Krashen most likely
support?
a. Fluency>Accuracy
b. Accuracy>Fluency
18. Which languages skill is being practiced the most during the silent period?
Listening

19. The language competency statement: ‘Can express opinions on abstract topics but in a
limited way’. Is indicative of which language level?
c. Low-intermediate (CEFR B1) 

20. The language competency statement: ‘I can write about the things I like and dislike.’ Is
indicative of which language level?
d. Beginner (CEFR A1) 

21. The language competency statement: ‘Can express simple opinions or requirements in
familiar contexts’. Is indicative of which language level?
Elementary (CEFR A2)

c. Beginner (CEFR A1)

22. In Jean Piaget’s developmental model, the ‘concrete operational’ stage exists in what age
range?
d. 7 to 11 years 

23. The Critical Period Hypothesis relates language acquisition primarily to what factor?
a. Age

24. According to the Critical Hypothesis Theory, after what age does the ability to learn a
new language begin to dramatically decline?
c.10 

25. Without _____ very little can be conveyed, without _____ nothing can be conveyed.’
d. grammar; vocabulary 

26. Which of the following are young learners least likely to be interested in?
How a word is formed? 

27. What kind of word is more difficult to learn and understand for young learners?
 Abstract words
 28. When talking about vocabulary, the statement: ‘Abstract words are words that cannot
easily be associated to physical objects.’ relates to which of these key questions?
What does the word mean?
. How is the word used?

29. From the following statements about ‘sight words’, choose the one that is NOT true.
These words mainly include common nouns 

30. Which of the following words is a basic sight word?

. Can 

31. Below about what age should teachers NOT explicitly teach any grammar to young
learners?
8-9 

32. Which approach to teaching grammar is recommended for teaching young learners,
especially children below 8 years old?

a. Inductive teaching

b. Explicit teaching

33. ‘Deductive grammar teaching’ is known as being a _____ _____ approach to teaching.
. Top down

34. In terms of word class, how are prepositions, adverbs and  articles related?

c. They control tense

d. They are all function words

35. ‘Young learners are easily distracted; Younger learners have limited ability to concentrate.’ -
Which of the following teacher traits can offset this?
Teacher maintains good energy levels and is enthusiastic and genuine. 

36. ‘Some young learners have not yet developed reading skills in their own language, so
showing translation into Chinese may not be effective.’ - Which of the following teacher
traits can offset this?

Teacher uses a variety of other scaffolding techniques.

Teacher manages their own talk time.
37. How many core subjects do Chinese Students at Primary School have according to the
Chinese National Curriculum (2011)?
. Three 

38. At which stage in China’s education system do schools have most freedom to design much
of their own English curriculum.
d. Kindegarden/Pre-School 

39 How many years does compulsory education last in China?

d. 9 years 

40. This stage is characterized by a noticeable increase in comprehension with an accumulated

3000-word vocabulary.
Speech emergence 

41. Here are lists of activities common in ESOL classes. Which set moves from more passive to
less passive learning？
Seeing and listening > Modelling dialogues > Free dialogues
Reading and copying > Modelling dialogues > Listening and seeing

42. All of the following statements are true, except:

Rote-learning and memorization are good ways of developing productive language skills.
Historically China’s traditional education is examination-oriented.

43. How does the idea of ‘face’ relate to the language learning process?

It doesn’t, because young learners are not as worried about being wrong
Language learners don’t want to experiment and take risks with language in fear of being
wrong

44. Which method of language learning is most commonly associated with rote memorization?
. Grammar Translation
d. Communication
45. 'Motivation to perform an activity to earn a reward or avoid punishment’ is a kind of ______
motivation.
 External
Internal

46. China’s Standards of English proficiency scale aims to standardize English education
nationwide in China. When was this project properly introduced?
2018
47.  _____ and _____ are important factors in determining a young child’s internal motivation and
attitude towards English.
a. normality; enjoyment

48. To whom are ‘preparedness’ and ‘attention’ most attributable in the online classroom?
Teacher

49. Showing a willingness to listen is a sign of being a good language learner, as is ____.
d. Showing a willingness to make mistakes

50. All of the following statements about the China Standards of English (CSE) framework are
true, except:
CSE contains six levels and also includes translation and interpreting

c.

CSE contains nine levels and also includes translation and interpreting