NetNumen U31 R06. Backup and Recovery Guide

NetNumen™ U31 R06
Unified Element Management System

Backup and Recovery Guide
Version: V12.14.30
ZTE CORPORATION
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Revision History
Revision No. Revision Date Revision Reason
R1.0 2014-12-20 First edition
Serial Number: SJ-20141121113158-016
Publishing Date: 2014-12-20 (R1.0)
SJ-20141121113158-016|2014-12-20 (R1.0) ZTE Proprietary and Confidential

Contents
Chapter 1 Backup and Recovery .............................................................. 1-1
1.1 Overall Backup and Recovery Flows ................................................................... 1-1
1.2 Usage Description .............................................................................................. 1-2
1.3 Preparation ....................................................................................................... 1-3
1.3.1 Hardware Preparation............................................................................... 1-3
1.3.2 SFTP Information ..................................................................................... 1-3
1.4 Backup Implementation ...................................................................................... 1-3
1.4.1 Periodical Backup .................................................................................... 1-4
1.4.2 Manual Temporary Backup ..................................................................... 1-15
1.5 Recovery Implementation ................................................................................. 1-24
1.5.1 Creating a Database Instance ................................................................. 1-24
1.5.2 Recovering the Whole Database Structure............................................... 1-24
1.5.3 Recovering Basic Data ........................................................................... 1-28
1.5.4 Recovering Logs .................................................................................... 1-30
1.5.5 Recovering Alarms ................................................................................. 1-31
1.5.6 Recovering Performance Data ................................................................ 1-32
1.5.7 Recovering USPP Data .......................................................................... 1-32
1.5.8 Manually Recovering OMM Installation Path ............................................ 1-37
Figures............................................................................................................. I
Tables ............................................................................................................ III
Glossary .........................................................................................................V

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II

Chapter 1
Backup and Recovery
Table of Contents
Overall Backup and Recovery Flows ..........................................................................1-1
Usage Description ......................................................................................................1-2
Preparation ...............................................................................................................1-3
Backup Implementation ..............................................................................................1-3
Recovery Implementation.........................................................................................1-24
1.1 Overall Backup and Recovery Flows

Data backup is a preventive measure for major faults. The NetNumen U31 system
periodically backs up system data, and saves the data onto a third-party server for
emergency use.
For the system backup flow, refer to Table 1-1.
Table 1-1 Backup Flow
Sequence Operation
1 1.4.2.1 Manually Backing up the Whole Database Structure
2 1.4.2.2 Manually Backing up Basic Data
3 1.4.2.3 Manually Backing up Files
4 1.4.2.4 Manually Backing up Logs
5 1.4.2.5 Manually Backing up Alarms
6 1.4.2.6 Manual Backing up Performance Data
For the system recovery flow, refer to Table 1-2.
Table 1-2 Recovery Flow
Sequence Operation
1 1.5.2 Recovering the Whole Database Structure
2 1.5.3 Recovering Basic Data
3 Starting the OMM server
4 1.5.4 Recovering Logs
5 1.5.5 Recovering Alarms
6 1.5.6 Recovering Performance Data
1-1

NetNumen™ U31 R06 Backup and Recovery Guide
1.2 Usage Description

You can use the system backup and recovery functions in the following scenarios:
l System data loss
If system data is lost, for example, an NE/performance task/user is deleted by mistake,
you only need to recover the basic data by using the latest file that is automatically
backed up.
Table 1-3 System Data Loss Recovery Flow
Sequence Operation
l Damaged OMM installation file
If an OMM installation file is damaged, for example, the netnumen volume is damaged,
you need to recover the file.
Table 1-4 OMM Installation File Recovery Flow
Sequence Operation
1 1.5.8 Manually Recovering OMM Installation Path
l Damaged database file

If a database file is damaged, for example, the emscn volume is damaged and the
database fails to be started, you need to re-establish the database instance, and
recover the file. For details, refer to Table 1-5.
Table 1-5 Database File Recovery Flow
Sequence Operation
1 1.5.1 Creating a Database Instance
2 1.5.2 Recovering the Whole Database Structure
4 Starting the OMM server
5 1.5.4 Recovering Logs
6 1.5.5 Recovering Alarms
7 1.5.6 Recovering Performance Data
8 1.5.7 Recovering USPP Data
1-2

Chapter 1 Backup and Recovery
Note:
If a USPP accesses the NetNumen U31, you must perform 1.4.2.7 Backing up USPP
Data and back up the USPP data. If the database is damaged, you can use the backup
data for USPP recovery.
1.3 Preparation
1.3.1 Hardware Preparation
For the hardware preparation, refer to Table 1-6.
Table 1-6 Preparation
Item Quan- Description

tity
Third-party server 1 Periodically saves backup files, which is used for system recovery
when the system is damaged. If the third-party server is not
configured and a server disk is damaged, all system files and backup
files are lost, and thus the system cannot be recovered.
1.3.2 SFTP Information

By default, the system saves backup files to the specified path (sftp://sysbak:***@1
0.43.148.115:21128/backup/sysbak/alldb) on the server, and users can access
the files by SFTP. For the username and password for the SFTP access, refer to Table
1-7.
Table 1-7 SFTP Access Information
Username Password
sysbak SysBak-123
1.4 Backup Implementation

There are two types of NetNumen U31 system backup as follows:
l Periodical backup: Periodically backs up related data, and uploads backup files to a
remote server.
l Manual temporary backup: Manually backs up related data before software/patch
upgrade, system parameter/important data modification, and backup and recovery
demonstration.
1-3

1.4.1 Periodical Backup

1.4.1.1 Periodical Backup Policies
For the periodical backup policies, refer to Table 1-8.
Table 1-8 Periodical Backup Policies
Operation Content Execu- Period Mode

tion Mode
Database Backs up the structure of all Auto Everyday Full backup

structure backup databases used by the OMM,
including all database object
structure and excluding all
basic data and historical data
(notifications/logs/initial performance
data).
Basic data backup Backs up all basic data on the OMM, Auto Everyday Full backup
including data records and excluding
table structure and historical data
(notifications/logs/initial performance
data).
File backup Backs up version files, configuration Auto Every seven Full backup
files, and run-time files. days
Log backup Backs up historical logs. Auto Everyday Incremental

backup
Alarm backup Backs up historical alarms and Auto Everyday Incremental

notifications. backup
Performance Backs up initial performance data. Auto Everyday Incremental

backup backup
1.4.1.2 Configuring a Remote Backup Path

Periodical backup directly saves backup files onto a third-party server for system recovery.
This procedure describes how to set a remote backup path to save backup files.
Steps
1. On an OMM client, select Maintenance > Remote Backup Path Configuration. The
Remote Backup Path Configuration dialog box is displayed, see Figure 1-1.
1-4

Figure 1-1 Remote Backup Path Configuration Dialog Box
Table 1-9 Parameter Descriptions for Remote Backup Path Configuration Dialog
Box
Parameter Description
File Transfer Protocol Options include: SFTP and FTP.
Host Address IP address of a remote server.
Port Set this parameter as required.
User Name You can use the root user.
User Password Password of the root user.
Remote Backup Path If all parameters are set correctly, click Browse to obtain the path on
the remote server. If any parameter is set incorrectly or the network is
faulty, the remote server path cannot be obtained.
2. Configure the backup path on the remote server, and click OK.
– End of Steps –
1.4.1.3 Setting the Whole Database Structure Backup Task

Maintenance personnel can modify the whole database structure backup task of the
NetNumen U31, including the structure of all database objects.
Prerequisite
The remote backup path is configured.
Steps
1. On an OMM client, select Maintenance > Task Management > Show Timing Task.
The Task Management window is displayed.
1-5

2. In the left navigation tree, select Common Task > File and Database Backup
> Backup Whole DB Structure. The Backup Whole DB Structure window is
displayed, see Figure 1-2.
Figure 1-2 Backup Whole DB Structure Window
Table 1-10 Button Descriptions for the Backup Whole DB Structure Window
Button Description
Backs up the whole database structure to the remote server.
Saves the modified task.
Cancels the modification of the task.
Queries task execution status information.
This button is highlighted when the backup task is being executed. If the
backup duration is too long or the data backup needs to be cancelled, click
this button to stop data backup.
Activates the suspended timed backup task.
Suspends the timed backup task.
3. To directly save backup files onto a remote server, click on the toolbar, and select
Remote Backup Path.
Table 1-11 Period Information for the Backup Whole DB Structure Window
Period Every day. Backup files are saved in the ../ums-server/rundata

/backup/sysbak/alldb directory everyday.
Server Execution Time File backup time, which refers to the time on the hour (obtained
through timed task modification) plus random deviation with granularity
being ten minutes. To modify the time point to execute File and
Database Backup, select Maintenance > Task Management >
Modify Task Start Time.
1-6

4. Click to save the settings.

1.4.1.4 Setting the Basic Data Backup Task

This procedure describes how to modify the basic data backup task for the NetNumen
U31 system. The task backs up all backup data records, excluding the table structure and
historical data (alarms, notifications, logs, and initial performance data).
Prerequisite
Steps
2. In the left navigation tree, select Common Task > Configuration Data Backup >
Backup Basic Data. The Backup Basic Data window is displayed, see Figure 1-3.
Figure 1-3 Backup Basic Data Window
Table 1-12 Button Descriptions for the Backup Basic Data Window
Button Description
Backs up basic data to the remote server.
Queries task execution status information.
1-7

Button Description
Activates the suspended backup task.
Suspends the periodical backup task.
3. To directly save backup files on a remote server, click on the toolbar, and select
Remote Backup Path.
Table 1-13 Period Information for the Backup Basic Data Window
Period Every day. Backup files are saved in the ../ums-server/rundata/

backup/sysbak/basicdb directory everyday.

1.4.1.5 Setting the File Backup Task

This procedure describes how to modify the file backup task for the NetNumen U31 task.
Backup file types include version files, configuration files, and run-time files.
Prerequisite
Steps
2. In the left navigation tree, select Common Task > File and Database Backup >
Backup File. The Backup File window is displayed, see Figure 1-4.
1-8

Figure 1-4 Backup File Window
Table 1-14 Button Descriptions for the Backup File Window
Button Description
Saves the files to a remote server.
Queries the task execution status.
Activates the suspended backup task.
Suspends the periodical backup task.
3. To directly save backup files onto a remote server, click on the toolbar, and select
Remote Backup Path.
Table 1-15 Period Information for the Backup File Window

backup/sysbak/file directory everyday.
1-9

1.4.1.6 Setting the Log Backup Task

This procedure describes how to modify the log backup deletion task for the NetNumen
U31 system. This task periodically clear initial data in the database. In this way, this task
clears excessive data, which prevents the data from affecting system performance.
Prerequisite
Steps
2. In the left navigation tree, select Common Task > Historical Data Archiving > Log
Data Backup and Deletion Task. The Log Data Backup and Deletion Task window
is displayed, see Figure 1-5.
Figure 1-5 Log Data Backup and Deletion Task Window
Table 1-16 Button Descriptions for the Log Data Backup and Deletion Task Window
Button Description
If multiple clients co-exist, click this button to obtain latest task information.
Selects the type of logs to be backed up, and sets whether to save backup
logs onto the remote server.
1-10

Button Description
Queries task execution information.
Queries missing execution points when the task is abnormal.
Sets the database monitoring thresholds. During a timed task, if the database
value (number of records or percentage) exceeds a preset threshold, an
alarm of the corresponding level is reported, and the database is cleared until
its usage is decreased to 80% of the lowest threshold.
3. Click on the toolbar to select the type of logs to be backed up. To save backup
files on a remote server, select Remote Backup Path.
Table 1-17 Period Information for the Log Data Backup and Deletion Task Window

backup/sysbak/logbak directory everyday.
Server Execution Time File backup time, which refers to the time on the hour (obtained through
timed task modification) plus random deviation with granularity being
ten minutes. To modify the time point to execute File and Database
Backup, select Maintenance > Task Management > Modify Task
Start Time.

1.4.1.7 Setting the Alarm Backup Task

This procedure describes how to modify the alarm backup deletion task for the NetNumen
U31 system. This task periodically clear intial data in the database. In this way, this task
clears excessive data, which prevents the data from affecting system performance.
Prerequisite
Steps
1-11

2. In the left navigation tree, select Common Task > Historical Data Archiving >
Alarm DataBackup and Deletion Task. The Alarm DataBackup and Deletion
Task window is displayed, see Figure 1-6.
Figure 1-6 Log Data Backup and Deletion Task Window
Table 1-18 Button Descriptions for the Log Data Backup and Deletion Task Window
Button Description
Selects the type of alarms to be backed up, and sets whether to save backup
alarms to the remote server.
Sets the database monitoring thresholds. During a timed task, if the database
value (number of records or percentage) exceeds a preset threshold, an
alarm of the corresponding level is reported, and the database is cleared until
its usage is decreased to 80% of the lowest threshold.
1-12

Button Description
3. Click on the toolbar to select the type of alarms to be backed up. To directly save
backup files on a remote server, select Remote Backup Path.
Table 1-19 Period Information for the Log Data Backup and Deletion Task Window

backup/sysbak/fmbak directory everyday.

1.4.1.8 Setting the Performance Backup Task

This procedure describes how to modify the performance backup deletion task for the
NetNumen U31 system. This task periodically clear initial data in the database. In this
way, this task clears excessive data, which prevents the data from affecting system
performance.
Prerequisite
Steps
2. In the left navigation tree, select Common Task > Historical Data Archiving > PM
DataBackup and Deletion Task. The PM Data Backup and Deletion Task window
is displayed, see Figure 1-7.
1-13

Figure 1-7 PM Data Backup and Deletion Task Window
Table 1-20 Button Descriptions for the PM Data Backup and Deletion Task Window
Button Description
Selects the performance data table to be backed up, and sets whether to
save backup performance data to the remote server.
3. Click on the toolbar to select the type of performance data to be backed up. To
save backup files on a remote server, select Remote Backup Path.
1-14

Table 1-21 Period Information for the PM Data Backup and Deletion Task Window

backup/sysbak/pmbak directory everyday.
Server Execution Time File backup time, which refers to the time on the hour (obtained through
timed task modification) plus random deviation with granularity being
ten minutes. To modify the time point to execute File and Database
Backup, select Maintenance > Task Management > Modify Task
Start Time.

1.4.2 Manual Temporary Backup

For contents and modes of manual temporary backup, refer to Table 1-22.
Table 1-22 Manual Temporary Backup Descriptions
Operation Content Mode
Manual whole database Backs up the structure of all databases used by Full backup
structure backup the OMM, including all database object structure
and excluding all basic data and historical data
(notifications/logs/performance raw data).
Manual basic data Backs up all basic data on the OMM, including Full backup
backup data records and excluding table structure and
historical data (notifications/logs/performance raw
data).
Manual file backup Version files, configuration files, and run-time files. Full backup
Manual log backup Backs up historical logs. Incremental backup
Manual alarm backup Backs up historical alarms and notifications. Incremental backup
Manual performance Backs up initial performance data. Incremental backup

backup
Manual OMM Backs up OMM installation paths. Full backup

installation backup
1.4.2.1 Manually Backing up the Whole Database Structure

This procedure describes how to back up the all database object structure to the local
server or a remote server.
1-15

Prerequisite
Steps
1. On an OMM client, select Maintenance > System Backup and Restore. The System
Backup and Restore window is displayed.
2. In the left navigation tree, select Backup > Backup Whole DB Structure. The
Configure Parameters of Backup page is displayed.
3. Select the path to save files on the server in Configure Parameters of Backup in the
right pane.
Figure 1-8 Configure Parameters of Backup Area
l Default Path: Saves backup files in the /ums-server/rundata/backup/sy

sbak/alldb directory.
l Remote Path: Saves backup files onto the remote server.
4. Click Execute. A message box is displayed. Click Yes.
The system starts backing up files, and the backup process is simultaneously
displayed in Execution Result.
1.4.2.2 Manually Backing up Basic Data

This procedure describes how to back up all basic data to the local server or a remote
server.
Prerequisite
Steps
1-16

2. In the left navigation tree, select Backup > Backup Basic Data. The Backup Basic
Data window is displayed.
3. In the right pane, select the path to save files onto the server in Configure Parameters
of Backup in the right pane.

sbak/basicdb directory.
l Remote Path: Saves backup files onto the remote server.
1.4.2.3 Manually Backing up Files

This procedure describes how to back up version files, configuration files, and run-time
files to the local server or a remote server.
Prerequisite
Steps
1-17

2. In the left navigation tree, select Backup > Backup File. The Backup File window is
displayed.
3. Select the path to save files on the server in Configure Parameters of Backup in the
right pane.

sbak/file directory.
l Remote Path: Saves backup files on the remote server.

1.4.2.4 Manually Backing up Logs

This procedure describes how to manually back up logs in the database.
Prerequisite
Steps
2. In the left navigation tree, select Backup > Backup and Deletion Log Data. The
Backup and Deletion Log Data window is displayed.
3. Select the backup action, contents, and the path to save files in Configure
Parameters of Backup and Deletion in the right pane, see Figure 1-11.
1-18

Figure 1-11 Configure Parameters of Backup and Deletion Area
Table 1-23 Configure Parameters of Backup Window
Backup and Deletion Select Backup Only. Options include:

Operation l Backup Only: only backs up the logs generated during the
specified period of time.
l Backup and Deletion: backs up and then deletes the logs
generated during the specified period of time.
l Deletion Only: Deletes the logs generated during the specified
period of time.
Backup and Deletion Select Operation Log, System Log, and Security Log.
Operation Context
Backup Filter Type Select All.
Backup File Save at l Default Path: Saves backup files in the /ums-server/rundata
Server or Remote /backup/sysbak/logbak directory.
Server l Remote Path: Saves backup files onto the remote server.

1.4.2.5 Manually Backing up Alarms

This procedure describes how to manually back up the alarms in the database.
Prerequisite
1-19

Steps
2. In the left navigation tree, select Backup > Backup and Deletion Alarm Data. The
Backup and Deletion Alarm Data window is displayed.
3. Select the backup action, content, and the path to save files in Configure Parameters
of Backup and Deletion in the right pane, see Figure 1-12.
Table 1-24 Configure Parameters of Backup Area

Operation l Backup Only: Only backs up alarms generated during the
specified period of time.
l Backup and Deletion: Backs up and saves the alarms generated
during the specified period of time.
l Deletion Only: Only deletes alarms generated during the specified
period of time.
Backup and Deletion Select History Alarm Table and Notification Table.
Operation Context
Backup Filter Type Depends on data volume on the site. If there is large amount of data,
reduce the backup days, for example, back up alarms generated in
the latest seven days.
Server or Remote /backup/sysbak/fmbak directory.
Server l Remote Path: Saves backup files onto the remote server.
1-20

1.4.2.6 Manual Backing up Performance Data

This procedure describes how to manually back up the performance data in the database.
Prerequisite
Steps
2. In the left navigation tree, select Backup > Backup and Deletion PM Data. The
Backup and Deletion PM Data window is displayed.
3. Select the backup action, content, and the path to save files in Configure Parameters
of Backup and Deletion in the right pane, see Figure 1-13.
1-21

Table 1-25 Configure Parameters of Backup Area

Operation l Backup Only: Only backs up the performance data generated
l Backup and Deletion: Backs up and saves the performance data
generated during the specified period of time.
l Deletion Only: Only deletes the performance data generated
NE Type Select the NE type, of which the performance objects are to be backed
up.
Data Type Select the table type of the performance database to be backed up
and then deleted. Options include:
l Origin Table: Generated based on the basic data of original
granularity result.
l Hour Table: Generated based on hours.
l Day Table: Generated based on days.
Performance Select the performance statistics table of the NE type.

Management Object Click , and enter key words to search for the performance statistics
Table table.
Click to filter tables based on the key words, and the results are
displayed below.
Backup Filter Type Backs up files that are generated during the specified period of time.
If Latest T Day(s) is selected, the performance data generated in the
latest T days are backed up.
Click to show the exact time to back up logs.
Set this parameter as required. If there is a large amount of performance
data everyday, reduce T Time.
Server or Remote /backup/sysbak/pmbak directory.
Server l Remote Path: Saves backup files on the remote server.
1.4.2.7 Backing up USPP Data

When the NetNumen U31 accesses the USPP, the USPP data needs to be backed up.
The USPP data must be backed up before major operations, for example, system upgrade
1-22

or patch upgrade, for system recovery in case of database damage (the database instance
need to be re-established).
Steps
1. On an OMM client, select Maintenance > CN Maintenance. The CN Maintenance
window is displayed.
2. In the NE tree, select HLR, and then selectCN Maintenance > HLR Globe
Management > USPP Globe Management > Data Maintenance > Backup Data in
the left navigation tree. The Backup Data window is displayed.
3. Set Data Backup to All, see Figure 1-14.
Figure 1-14 Data Backup Tab
4. Click Execute. The backup results are displayed at the bottom.

1.4.2.8 Manually Backing up the OMM Installation Path

This procedure describes how to manually backs up the NetNumen U31 OMM installation
path after the OMM is installed or upgraded for system recovery in case of volume damage.
Prerequisite
Log in to the NetNumen U31 server as the root user.
Steps
1. Run the following command to query the disk usage of the server. Select the partition
bigger than 20 GB to save backup files.
#df -h
2. Stop the NetNumen U31 service programs.

3. Run the following command to compress the OMM installation directory:
1-23

#tar -zcvf /home/backupfile/ems.tar.gz /home/netnumen/ems

Where:
l /home/backupfile/ is the path to save backup files, and is already set in 1..
l /home/netnumen/ems is the actual installation path for NetNumen U31 service
programs.
4. (Optional) If a remote server is configured, copy the ems.tar.gz that is backed up
to the remote server.
1.5 Recovery Implementation

1.5.1 Creating a Database Instance
If the database instances cannot be started normally, you cannot directly recover the
database. Instead, you need to create a database instance, and then perform the
database recovery.
Steps
1. Delete the faulty database instances by running the following command. For details,
refer to the database installation manual.
$dbca
2. Re-create a database instance by referring to the database installation manual.
Note:
l The SID of the new instance must be the same as that of the instance in the
database.
l The path to save the database instance must be the same as original path.
3. After the instance is created, start the instance and the interception function.
1.5.2 Recovering the Whole Database Structure

To restore the database structure, you can use the offline recovery tool in the <EMS
server installation path>/ums-server/utils/usf-backup directory, select
a backup file for whole database structure recovery when the EMS server is not started.
The whole database structure recovery consumes about 50 minutes in the CGSL system,
and 90 minutes in the Solaris system. The recovery time varies with products.
1-24

Prerequisite
The database instance is started normally.
Steps
2. Run the following command to check whether the programs are stopped:
#ps -d|grep zte_
For the command result, see Figure 1-15, which indicates that the EMS server is
closed.
Figure 1-15 EMS Is Closed
3. Run the following command. The Database Setting dialog box is displayed, see
Figure 1-16.
#cd /home/netnumen/ems/ums-server/utils/usf-backup/#./run.sh
home/netnumen/ems is the actual EMS installation path.
Figure 1-16 Database Setting Dialog Box
4. Set database parameters as required. For a description of the parameters, refer to

Table 1-26.
1-25

Table 1-26 Database Parameter Descriptions
EMS Root Path (Program EMS installation path, which needs to be entered in the upper-layer
Area) directory of ums-server, for example, /home/netnumen/ems.
Database Super User Enter system.

Name
Database Super User Password of the system user.

Password
Database IP Set the IP address of the database as required.
Database Port Enter 1521 for the Oracle database.
Database SID Set this parameter as required.
Database Type Select oracle.
5. Click OK. The offline recovery tool window is displayed.

6. Click Restore Whole DB Structure in the left navigation tree, see Figure 1-17.
Figure 1-17 Restore Whole DB Structure Window
7. Click Browse, and select the whole database structure backup file to be recovered.
8. Click Advanced Settings. A dialog box is displayed, see Figure 1-18. The file storage
path of the backup environment is used by default. Set the path as required.
1-26

Note:
Verify that the file storage paths of the files to be recovered exist before recovery,
and the oracle user has the execution permission. Otherwise, an error is reported,
indicating that the user has no such permission.
Figure 1-18 Database Configuration Dialog Box
9. Click Execute. A dialog box is displayed, see Figure 1-19. Click Yes.
The whole database structure starts to be recovered, and a prompt will be displayed,
indicating that the database is successfully recovered.
Figure 1-19 Confirm Dialog Box
10. Click Yes. The offline recovery tool window is displayed, see Figure 1-20.
1-27

Figure 1-20 Whole DB Structure Is Recovered
1.5.3 Recovering Basic Data

To restore basic data, you can use the offline recovery tool in the /ums-server/utils/
usf-backup directory, select a backup file for basic data recovery when the EMS server
is not started.
The basic data recovery consumes about 15 minutes. The recovery time varies with
products.
Prerequisite
The offline recovery tool is started. For details, refer to Steps 1 through 5 in 1.4.2.1
Manually Backing up the Whole Database Structure.
Steps
1. In the left navigation tree of the offline recovery tool window, select Restore Basic
Data, see Figure 1-21.
1-28

Figure 1-21 Restore Basic Data Window
2. Click Browse, and select the basic data backup file to be recovered.
3. Click Execute. A dialog box is displayed, see Figure 1-22. Click Yes.
The basic data starts to be recovered, and a prompt will be displayed, indicating that
the data is successfully recovered.
Figure 1-22 Basic Data Recovery Confirmation Box
4. Click Yes. The offline recovery tool window is displayed, see Figure 1-23.
1-29

Figure 1-23 Basic Data is Recovered
1.5.4 Recovering Logs

This procedure describes how to recover logs on the NetNumen U31 server.
Steps
2. Select Restore > Restore Log Data. The log recovery window is displayed, see
Figure 1-24.
Figure 1-24 Configure Parameters of Restoration Area
3. Select the path of the backup file from the Select the Backup File list.
1-30

l If backup files are saved on the NetNumen U31 server, select Default Path, which
refers to the /ums-server/rundata/backup/logbak directory.
l If backup files are saved on the FTP/SFTP server, select Remote Path. To set
the remote path, select Maintenance > Remote Backup Path Configuration.
4. Click Browse, and select the log backup file.
The recovery process is simultaneously displayed in Execution Result. When the
recovery process is completed, a message box is displayed, indicating the recovery
process is successfully completed.
1.5.5 Recovering Alarms

This procedure describes how to recover alarms backed up on the server.
Steps
2. Select Restore > Restore Alarm Data. The alarm recovery window is displayed, see
Figure 1-25.
Figure 1-25 Configure Parameters of Restoration
refers to the /ums-server/rundata/backup/fmbak directory.

1-31

1.5.6 Recovering Performance Data

This procedure describes how to recovery performance data on the NetNumen U31 server.
Steps
2. Select Restore > Restore PM Data. The performance recovery window is displayed,
see Figure 1-26.
Figure 1-26 Configure Parameters of Restoration Area
refers to the /ums-server/rundata/backup/pmbak directory.
1.5.7 Recovering USPP Data

This procedure describes how to independently recover a USPP when the NetNumen U31
accesses the USPP and the NetNumen U31 database is damaged.
Steps
Running a Command
1. On a client, select Configuration > MML Terminal > Open MML Terminal. The MML
Terminal window is displayed.
2. Click the EMS Server root node, and run the following command to check whether the
command can be executed successfully.
1-32

DEL USPP:true;
l Yes -> Step 5.
l No -> 3.
3. If a prompt is displayed, indicating that the command does not exist, connect to the
NetNumen U31 database (sqlplus cm_uspp/U_tywg_2008@database instance name)
by using sqlplus, and execute SQL statements.
#su – oracle
$sqlplus /nolog
SQL> conn cm_uspp/U_tywg_2008
SQL>update cm_uspp.CN_R_USPPVERSION set CURRENTVERSION = '';
SQL>update cm_uspp.CN_R_USPPVERSION set outver = '';
SQL>commit;
4. Repeat the command in Step 2.
Importing the License File
5. On the client, select Topology > View Topology. The Topology Management
6. Right-click the USPP agent, and select to deactivate the agent.
7. On an OMM client, select Maintenance > CN Maintenance. The CN Maintenance
8. Select CN Maintenance > License Management. The License Management tab is
displayed, see Figure 1-27.
Figure 1-27 License Management Tab
9. Click to export the new License file.

Creating a USPP Node
10. In the MML Terminal window, click the EMS Server root node, and select USPP
Management > USPP Node Configuration Management > New USPP Node, see
Figure 1-28.
1-33

Figure 1-28 New USPP Node Window
11. Click right beside Type to filter NE types, and lick to create a USPP node.
Updating the USPP
12. In the MML Terminal window, right-click the USPP agent, and select to activate the
agent.
13. In the MML Terminal window, select USPP Management > USPP Serial Number
Management > Show Available USPP Serial Number, and click to query available
USPP S/Ns, see Figure 1-29.
Figure 1-29 Querying Available USPP S/Ns
14. Select USPP Management > USPP Serial Number Management > Update USPP,
enter the USPP S/N (queried in 13.) in Serial Number, and click , see Figure 1-30.
1-34

Figure 1-30 Updating the USPP
Synchronizing License to Lower-layer OMM
15. In License Management of the CN Maintenance window, click . The Synchronize

License Information dialog box is displayed, see Figure 1-31.
Figure 1-31 Synchronize License Information Dialog Box
16. Select USPP from the License Type list, select the new NE agent from the NE Agent
List list, and click .
17. Click OK to synchronize the license to the lower-layer OMM.
Configuring USPP Global Configuration

18. In the MML Terminal window, select USPP Management > USPP NE Configuration
Management > Add USPP NE, see Figure 1-32.
1-35

Figure 1-32 Add USPP NE Window
19. Set NE Agent Name and Bureau NO, and click .

NE Agent Name is the OMM name of the lower-layer NE, and Bureau NO is the
physical office ID for the OMM. To query the physical office, run the SHOW USPPNE
command.
Recovering USPP Data
20. In the NE tree of the CN Maintenance window, select the HLR type. In the
navigation tree, select CN Maintenance > HLR Global Management > USPP
GlobalManagement > Data Maintenance > Restore Data, see Figure 1-33.
Figure 1-33 Restore Data Tab
21. On the Operation tab, set Data Restore to All, click Browse after backing up USPP
data, and then click Execute.
Synchronizing USPP Data
22. In the navigation tree, select CN Maintenance > HLR Global Management > USPP
Global Management > Data Maintenance > Sync Data, see Figure 1-34.
1-36

Figure 1-34 Sync Data Window
23. Set Operate Type, Sync Options, and synchronization mode (use the default value
in normal cases), and click Execute.
1.5.8 Manually Recovering OMM Installation Path

The OMM installation directory needs to be backed up when the OMM is installed or
upgraded. The OMM installation file is manually backed up rather than backed up in
real time. When the OMM installation file is damaged and there is no latest entire OMM
installation path backup, you can copy the original entire path backup file, and then recover
the file. Finally, the NetNumen U31 system is recovered to the latest configuration.
Steps
2. Upload the backup path to the NetNumen U31 server, and run the following commands
to decompress the files.
#cd /home/backupfile
#tar -zxvf ems.tar.gz -C /
/home/backupfile is the storage path for the backup files.

3. Recover the files.
a. Perform Steps 1 through 5 in 1.4.2.1 Manually Backing up the Whole Database

Structure.
b. Click Restore File, see Figure 1-35.
1-37

Figure 1-35 Restore File Window
c. Click Browse behind Select the backup file, and select the file to be recovered.
d. Click Browse behind Target path for file restoration, and select the destination
path to recover the files.
Note:
You need to select a blank path as the destination path, see Figure 1-36.
1-38

Figure 1-36 Target Paths for File Restoration
e. Click Execute. A dialog box is displayed. Click Yes. The files are successfully
recovered, see Figure 1-37.
Figure 1-37 Files Are Successfully Recovered
4. Copy the backup files recovered from execution files to the OMM installation path.
1-39

For example, set the recovery path to /home/netnumen/backup, and the copy
commands are as follows:
l For the CGSL operating system, run the following commands:
#unalias cp
#cp -rf /home/netnumen/backup/* /home/netnumen/ems
l For the Solarios operating system, directly run the cp command:
#cp -rf /home/netnumen/backup/* /home/netnumen/ems
5. Restart the NetNumen U31 server.
1-40

Figures
Figure 1-1 Remote Backup Path Configuration Dialog Box ....................................... 1-5
Figure 1-2 Backup Whole DB Structure Window ....................................................... 1-6
Figure 1-3 Backup Basic Data Window ..................................................................... 1-7
Figure 1-4 Backup File Window ................................................................................ 1-9
Figure 1-5 Log Data Backup and Deletion Task Window ......................................... 1-10
Figure 1-6 Log Data Backup and Deletion Task Window ......................................... 1-12
Figure 1-7 PM Data Backup and Deletion Task Window.......................................... 1-14
Figure 1-8 Configure Parameters of Backup Area ................................................... 1-16
Figure 1-9 Configure Parameters of Backup Area ................................................... 1-17
Figure 1-10 Configure Parameters of Backup Area ................................................. 1-18
Figure 1-11 Configure Parameters of Backup and Deletion Area............................. 1-19
Figure 1-12 Configure Parameters of Backup and Deletion Area ............................ 1-20
Figure 1-13 Configure Parameters of Backup and Deletion Area ............................ 1-21
Figure 1-14 Data Backup Tab ................................................................................. 1-23
Figure 1-15 EMS Is Closed ..................................................................................... 1-25
Figure 1-16 Database Setting Dialog Box ............................................................... 1-25
Figure 1-17 Restore Whole DB Structure Window................................................... 1-26
Figure 1-18 Database Configuration Dialog Box ..................................................... 1-27
Figure 1-19 Confirm Dialog Box .............................................................................. 1-27
Figure 1-20 Whole DB Structure Is Recovered........................................................ 1-28
Figure 1-21 Restore Basic Data Window................................................................. 1-29
Figure 1-22 Basic Data Recovery Confirmation Box................................................ 1-29
Figure 1-23 Basic Data is Recovered...................................................................... 1-30
Figure 1-24 Configure Parameters of Restoration Area........................................... 1-30
Figure 1-25 Configure Parameters of Restoration ................................................... 1-31
Figure 1-26 Configure Parameters of Restoration Area........................................... 1-32
Figure 1-27 License Management Tab .................................................................... 1-33
Figure 1-28 New USPP Node Window.................................................................... 1-34
Figure 1-29 Querying Available USPP S/Ns............................................................ 1-34
Figure 1-30 Updating the USPP.............................................................................. 1-35
Figure 1-31 Synchronize License Information Dialog Box ....................................... 1-35
Figure 1-32 Add USPP NE Window ........................................................................ 1-36

Figure 1-33 Restore Data Tab ................................................................................. 1-36

Figure 1-34 Sync Data Window............................................................................... 1-37
Figure 1-35 Restore File Window............................................................................ 1-38
Figure 1-36 Target Paths for File Restoration .......................................................... 1-39
Figure 1-37 Files Are Successfully Recovered ........................................................ 1-39
II

Tables
Table 1-1 Backup Flow.............................................................................................. 1-1
Table 1-2 Recovery Flow .......................................................................................... 1-1
Table 1-3 System Data Loss Recovery Flow ............................................................. 1-2
Table 1-4 OMM Installation File Recovery Flow......................................................... 1-2
Table 1-5 Database File Recovery Flow .................................................................... 1-2
Table 1-6 Preparation................................................................................................ 1-3
Table 1-7 SFTP Access Information .......................................................................... 1-3
Table 1-8 Periodical Backup Policies......................................................................... 1-4
Table 1-9 Parameter Descriptions for Remote Backup Path Configuration Dialog
Box .......................................................................................................... 1-5
Table 1-10 Button Descriptions for the Backup Whole DB Structure Window ............ 1-6
Table 1-11 Period Information for the Backup Whole DB Structure Window .............. 1-6
Table 1-12 Button Descriptions for the Backup Basic Data Window .......................... 1-7
Table 1-13 Period Information for the Backup Basic Data Window ............................ 1-8
Table 1-14 Button Descriptions for the Backup File Window...................................... 1-9
Table 1-15 Period Information for the Backup File Window ....................................... 1-9
Table 1-16 Button Descriptions for the Log Data Backup and Deletion Task
Window.................................................................................................. 1-10
Table 1-17 Period Information for the Log Data Backup and Deletion Task
Window.................................................................................................. 1-11
Table 1-18 Button Descriptions for the Log Data Backup and Deletion Task
Window.................................................................................................. 1-12
Table 1-19 Period Information for the Log Data Backup and Deletion Task
Window.................................................................................................. 1-13
Table 1-20 Button Descriptions for the PM Data Backup and Deletion Task
Window.................................................................................................. 1-14
Table 1-21 Period Information for the PM Data Backup and Deletion Task
Window.................................................................................................. 1-15
Table 1-22 Manual Temporary Backup Descriptions................................................ 1-15
Table 1-23 Configure Parameters of Backup Window ............................................. 1-19
Table 1-24 Configure Parameters of Backup Area................................................... 1-20
Table 1-25 Configure Parameters of Backup Area................................................... 1-22
Table 1-26 Database Parameter Descriptions ......................................................... 1-26
III

Tables
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IV

Glossary
CGSL
- Carrier Grade Server Linux
FTP
- File Transfer Protocol
SFTP
- Secure File Transfer Protocol
USPP
- Universal Subscriber Profile Platform

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NetNumen™ U31 R06

Unified Element Management System

Revision No. Revision Date Revision Reason

R1.0 2014-12-20 First edition

Serial Number: SJ-20141121113158-016

Publishing Date: 2014-12-20 (R1.0)

SJ-20141121113158-016|2014-12-20 (R1.0) ZTE Proprietary and Confidential

SJ-20141121113158-016|2014-12-20 (R1.0) ZTE Proprietary and Confidential

SJ-20141121113158-016|2014-12-20 (R1.0) ZTE Proprietary and Confidential

1.1 Overall Backup and Recovery Flows

Table 1-1 Backup Flow

1 1.4.2.1 Manually Backing up the Whole Database Structure

2 1.4.2.2 Manually Backing up Basic Data

3 1.4.2.3 Manually Backing up Files

4 1.4.2.4 Manually Backing up Logs

5 1.4.2.5 Manually Backing up Alarms

6 1.4.2.6 Manual Backing up Performance Data

For the system recovery flow, refer to Table 1-2.

Table 1-2 Recovery Flow

1 1.5.2 Recovering the Whole Database Structure

2 1.5.3 Recovering Basic Data

3 Starting the OMM server

4 1.5.4 Recovering Logs

5 1.5.5 Recovering Alarms

6 1.5.6 Recovering Performance Data

SJ-20141121113158-016|2014-12-20 (R1.0) ZTE Proprietary and Confidential

1.2 Usage Description

Table 1-3 System Data Loss Recovery Flow

1 1.5.3 Recovering Basic Data

l Damaged OMM installation file

Table 1-4 OMM Installation File Recovery Flow

1 1.5.8 Manually Recovering OMM Installation Path

l Damaged database file

Table 1-5 Database File Recovery Flow

1 1.5.1 Creating a Database Instance

2 1.5.2 Recovering the Whole Database Structure

3 1.5.3 Recovering Basic Data

4 Starting the OMM server

5 1.5.4 Recovering Logs

6 1.5.5 Recovering Alarms

7 1.5.6 Recovering Performance Data

8 1.5.7 Recovering USPP Data

SJ-20141121113158-016|2014-12-20 (R1.0) ZTE Proprietary and Confidential

Table 1-6 Preparation

Item Quan- Description

1.3.2 SFTP Information

Table 1-7 SFTP Access Information

1.4 Backup Implementation

SJ-20141121113158-016|2014-12-20 (R1.0) ZTE Proprietary and Confidential

1.4.1 Periodical Backup

Table 1-8 Periodical Backup Policies

Operation Content Execu- Period Mode

Database Backs up the structure of all Auto Everyday Full backup

Log backup Backs up historical logs. Auto Everyday Incremental

Alarm backup Backs up historical alarms and Auto Everyday Incremental

Performance Backs up initial performance data. Auto Everyday Incremental

1.4.1.2 Configuring a Remote Backup Path

SJ-20141121113158-016|2014-12-20 (R1.0) ZTE Proprietary and Confidential

Figure 1-1 Remote Backup Path Configuration Dialog Box

File Transfer Protocol Options include: SFTP and FTP.

Host Address IP address of a remote server.

Port Set this parameter as required.

User Name You can use the root user.

User Password Password of the root user.