Академический Документы
Профессиональный Документы
Культура Документы
1. Name the following compounds as acids and circle which are weak acids:
a) HNO3 b) H2SO4 c) HF d) H2CO3 e) HC2H3O2 f) H3PO4
5. Identify the acid, the base, the conjugate acid and the conjugate base in the reaction:
HCO3 -(aq) + HOH (l) ⇄ CO3 2-(aq) + H3O+ (aq)
6. An acid will form the conjugate ______and a base will form the conjugate _______.
8. What is the concentration of an unknown NaOH solution if took an average of 15.4mL of 0.100N
HCl solution to neutralize 10.0mL of the NaOH solution?
pH = - log[H3O+] To find pH if given [H3O+], enter the [H3O+], press Log & then the -/+ button
To find [H3O+] if given pH, enter negative pH, then 2nd function Log
9.A solution has a [H3O+] of 1 X 10-7. M, what is its pH?____Is this an acid, base or is it neutral?
10. What is the pH of a solution if the [H+] = 7.2 X 10-9M?_____ Is this an acid or base?
11. If the hydronium ion concentration is 2.5 X 10-4, what is the pH?______ Is this an acid or base?
13 If the hydrogen ion concentration is 10-8, what is the pH? _________ Is this an acid or base?
14. What is the pH of a 1.0 M HCl solution?______ Would this turn litmus paper red or blue?
15. What is the pH of a solution with a [H3O+] of 1 X 10-9M? ________ it’d taste sour or bitter?
16. What is the pH of a solution if the [OH-] = 2 X 10-5M? (Hint: first find [H3O+] ) __________
18. If the [OH-] of a solution is 1 X 10-6M, what is the concentration of the hydronium ion?_________
Is this solution an acid or a base?
22. What is the concentration of hydrogen ions in a solution if its [OH-] is 2.5 X 10-10M?______
24. Write the expression for the acid dissociation constant of the strong acid, hydrofluoric acid, HF
Hint: First write the balanced chemical equation for the dissociation of HF in water.
25. A 0.10M solution of formic acid, HCOOH, has an equilibrium [H+] = 4.2 X 10-3M
What is the Ka of formic acid? The equilibrium is shown below:
HCOOH (aq) ⇄ H+ (aq) + HCOO-(aq)
27. A 0.10M solution of nitrous acid, HNO2, has an equilibrium hydrogen ion concentration
of 6.7 X10-3M. what is the Ka of nitrous acid?