o

-1

-1

n n n

1 2 3

1 2
1
3 4
2
5
3

1 2 3 4 5

¸1 ¸2 ¸3
5

1 1 2 3 4 5
1
2 1 2 3 4 5
1
3 1 2 3 4 5
2
4 1 2 3 4 5
2
5 1 2 3 4 5
3

1 2 3 4 5

1 5

1
1
2
2
3

-1
1 2 n
1 2 n
-1

1
2
1 n

3 2

1 2

3 3 3

1 1
1 2 2
3 3

1 2 3 1
1 2 3 2
1 2 3 3

1 2 3
1 2 3
1 2 3

1 2 3 2 3

1
 2

1 1
2 2 2
3 3

1 2 3 1
1 2 3 2
1 2 3 3

1 2 3
1 2 3
1 2 3

1 3 2 3 3

¸ 1 =2 ¸ 2 =8

-1

0
¸t
0

2
 1 1 2

2 1 2

1 2

1
2

-1

-1 -1 -1

-1 -1

1 1 1 1 1
2 2 2 2 2

1 1 1

2 2 2

¸1 t
1 1

¸2 t
2 2

¸1 t
1
¸2 t
1

¸1 t ¸1 t ¸1 t
1 1 1
¸2 t ¸2 t ¸2 t
1 1 2

¸1 t ¸1 t
-1 1 -1
¸2 t ¸2 t
2