EJEMPLO 1 DOBLE INTEGRACIÓN

∑ Fy ＝ RA - 100 + RB ＝ 0 RA + RB ＝ 100 Ec. 1

∑ MB ＝ RA ⋅ 5 - 100 ⋅ 3 + MB ＝ 0 5 RA + MB ＝ 300 Ec. 2

M ((x)) ＝ RA ⋅ x - 100 ((x - 2)) ⋅ ((x ≥ 2))

RA 2 100 2
θ ((x)) ＝ ――⋅ x - ――((x - 2)) ⋅ ((x ≥ 2)) + C1
2 2

RA 3 100 3
δ ((x) ＝ ――⋅ x - ――((x - 2) ⋅ ((x ≥ 2) + C1 ⋅ x + C2
6 6
Condiciones de frontera:

Si x=5, entonces θ ((x)) ＝ 0

RA 2 100 2
――⋅ 5 - ――((5 - 2)) ⋅ ((x ≥ 2)) + C1 ＝ 0 12.5 RA - 450 + C1 ＝ 0 12.5 RA + C1 ＝ 450
2 2 Ec. 3

Si x=0, entonces δ ((x) ＝ 0

RA 3
――⋅ 0 + C1 ⋅ 0 + C2 ＝ 0 C2 ＝ 0
6

Si x=5, entonces δ ((x)) ＝ 0

RA 3 100 3 125
――⋅ 5 - ――((5 - 2)) ⋅ ((x ≥ 2)) + C1 ⋅ 5 ＝ 0 ―― RA - 450 + 5 C1 ＝ 0
6 6 6
125
―― RA + 5 C1 ＝ 450 Ec. 4
6
RA + RB ＝ 100 Ec. 1

5 RA + MB ＝ 300 Ec. 2

12.5 RA + C1 ＝ 450 Ec. 3

125
―― RA + 5 C1 ＝ 450 Ec. 4
6

E ⋅ I ⋅ θ ((x)) ＝ ⌠
⌡ M ((x)) d x

E ⋅ I ⋅ δ ((x) ＝ ⌠
⌡ θ ((x) d x

RA ≔ 43.2 kN

RB ≔ 56.8 kN

MB ≔ 84 kN ⋅ m

C1 ≔ -90 kN ⋅ m 2

C2 ≔ 0 E ≔ 31500000 kPa I ≔ 0.0025 m 4

RA 3 100 3
δ ((x)) ≔ ――⋅ x - ――((x - 2)) ⋅ ((x ≥ 2)) + C1 ⋅ x + C2
6 6

δ ((5))
―― =0 m
E⋅I
 RA 2 100 2
θ ((x)) ≔ ――⋅ x - ――((x - 2)) ⋅ ((x ≥ 2)) + C1
2 2

75

60

45

30

15

0
0 0.5 1 1.5 2 2.5 3 3.5 4 4.5 5
-15 θ ((x))
-30

-45

-60

-75

-90

5
0 0.5 1 1.5 2 2.5 3 3.5 4 4.5 5
-5
-15
-25
-35
-45
-55
-65
δ ((x))
-75
-85
-95
-105
-115
-125

δ ((2.042))
δ ((2.042)) = -122.476 ―――= -0.00156 m
E⋅I
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