Академический Документы
Профессиональный Документы
Культура Документы
BRKACI-2291
#CLUS
Agenda
• Brief Multi-Pod/Multi-Site Review and Positioning
• Prerequisites
• Hardware Inspection and Installation
• Installing the First Site
• Expanding the Single Pod into a Multi-Pod Fabric
• Simplified Tenant Management through MSO
• Adding the DR Site on MSO
• MSO Additional Functionalities
#CLUS BRKACI-2291 © 2019 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Cisco Public 3
Cisco Webex Teams
Questions?
Use Cisco Webex Teams to chat
with the speaker after the session
How
1 Find this session in the Cisco Live Mobile App
2 Click “Join the Discussion”
3 Install Webex Teams or go directly to the team space
4 Enter messages/questions in the team space
#CLUS © 2019 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Cisco Public 4
Brief Multi-Pod /
Multi-Site Review and
Positioning
BRKACI-2291
5
Multi-Pod or Multi-Site?
#CLUS BRKACI-2291 © 2019 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Cisco Public 6
And the answer is…
BOTH!
#CLUS BRKACI-2291 © 2019 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Cisco Public 7
ACI Multi-Pod For More Information on
ACI Multi-Pod:
Overview BRKACI-2003
VXLAN
Inter-Pod
Pod ‘A’ Network
Pod ‘n’
MP-BGP - EVPN
…
Up to 50 msec RTT
APIC Cluster
IS-IS, COOP, MP-BGP IS-IS, COOP, MP-BGP
Availability Zone
• Multiple ACI Pods connected by an IP Inter-Pod L3 • Forwarding control plane (IS-IS, COOP) fault
network, each Pod consists of leaf and spine nodes isolation
• Up to 50 msec RTT supported between Pods • Data Plane VXLAN encapsulation between Pods
• Managed by a single APIC Cluster • End-to-end policy enforcement
• Single Management and Policy Domain
#CLUS BRKACI-2291 © 2019 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Cisco Public 8
ACI Multi-Pod
Most Common Use Cases
Need to scale up a single ACI fabric above
Pod
200 leaf nodes supported in a single Pod Inter-Pod
Handling 3-tiers physical cabling layout Leaf Nodes Network
(for example traditional N7K/N5K/N2K
deployments)
Spine Nodes
#CLUS BRKACI-2291 © 2019 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Cisco Public 9
ACI Multi-Site VXLAN
Overview Inter-Site
Network
MP-BGP - EVPN
Multi-Site
Orchestrator
Site 1 Site 2
REST
GUI
API Availability Zone ‘B’
Availability Zone ‘A’
Region 1
• Separate ACI Fabrics with independent APIC clusters • MP-BGP EVPN control plane between sites
• No latency limitation between Fabrics • Data Plane VXLAN encapsulation across
• ACI Multi-Site Orchestrator pushes cross-fabric sites
configuration to multiple APIC clusters providing • End-to-end policy definition and
scoping of all configuration changes enforcement
#CLUS BRKACI-2291 © 2019 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Cisco Public 10
ACI Multi-Site
Most Common Use Cases
#CLUS BRKACI-2291 © 2019 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Cisco Public 11
Prerequisites
BRKACI-2291
12
For More Information on starting
#CLUS BRKACI-2291 © 2019 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Cisco Public 13
Hardware
Inspection and
Installation
#CLUS BRKACI-2291 © 2019 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Cisco Public 15
Our Setup for Today (High Level View)
Single external network used
for IPN and ISN
IPN/ISN
WAN
Site 1 Site 2
#CLUS BRKACI-2291 © 2019 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Cisco Public 16
Our Setup for Today (Detailed View)
Bru ACI Fabric POD 37 & 38
bdsol-aci37-multipod1 bdsol-aci37-multipod3
bdsol-aci38-router2
multipod2 multipod4
bdsol-aci38-multisite1
BDSOL-ACI38-SPINE1 BDSOL-ACI38-SPINE2
BDSOL-ACI38-LEAF2
BDSOL-ACI38-LEAF1
BDSOL-ACI37-APIC1 BDSOL-ACI38-APIC1
bdsol-aci37-server1 bdsol-aci38-server1
bdsol-aci38-router1
bdsol-aci37-router2
bdsol-aci37-router1
BDSOL-ACI37-APIC3 BDSOL-ACI38-APIC3
bdsol-aci38-router3
#CLUS BRKACI-2291 © 2019 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Cisco Public 17
Installing the First Site
Site1-Pod1 Configuration
Installing the First Site
Site1-Pod1: Initial Fabric Setup (Already Done)
• APIC initial configuration (S1P1-APIC1) [only the 1st one for now]
• 1st leaf discovery
• Spines discovery
• 2nd leaf discovery
• S1P1-APIC2 configuration
• Verification
• OOB mgmt IPs for leaf and spine nodes
#CLUS BRKACI-2291 © 2019 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Cisco Public 19
Installing the First Site
Site1-Pod1 Fabric
Site1-Pod 1
S1P1-Spine201 S1P1-Spine202
vCenter
Server 1
S1P1-Leaf101 S1P1-Leaf102
ESXi Cluster
#CLUS BRKACI-2291 © 2019 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Cisco Public 20
Installing the First Site
Parameters for the APIC Initial Setup Script
S1P1-APIC1 S1P1-APIC2
Fabric ID 1 1
Active controllers 3 3
Pod ID 1 1
Controller ID 1 2
#CLUS BRKACI-2291 © 2019 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Cisco Public 21
Installing the First Site
Site1-Pod1: Remaining Configuration Steps to Do
• NTP configuration
• Route Reflector for intra-BGP VPNv4 sessions
• VMM integration
• Tenant configuration with ‘Ecommerce’ running application
• ‘Ecommerce’ app connectivity verification
• L3Out creation and external connectivity verification
#CLUS BRKACI-2291 © 2019 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Cisco Public 22
Demo 1
NTP, VMM, L3Out Configuration and Pod Verification
Expanding the
Single Pod into a
Multi-Pod Fabric
Expanding the Single Pod into a Multi-Pod Fabric
Adding the IPN and Site1-Pod2
#CLUS BRKACI-2291 © 2019 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Cisco Public 25
Expanding the Single Pod into a Multi-Pod Fabric
Adding the IPN and Site1-Pod2
BDSOL-ACI37-Multipod1 BDSOL-ACI37-Multipod3
IPN
BDSOL-ACI37-Multipod2 BDSOL-ACI37-Multipod4
Site1-Pod 1
S1P1-Spine202 S1P2-Spine401 S1P2-Spine402
Site1-Pod2
S1P1-Spine201
vCenter
Server 1
BDSOL-ACI37-APIC2
BDSOL-ACI37-APIC3
BDSOL-ACI37-APIC1
#CLUS BRKACI-2291 © 2019 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Cisco Public 26
Expanding the Single Pod into a Multi-Pod Fabric
Step 1: Setup the Inter-Pod Network (IPN)
Pod1 External TEP-Pool Pod2 External TEP-Pool
172.16.2.0/24
S1P1-Spine201
172.16.1.0/24
OSPF Area 0 S1P2-Spine401
IPN3, .18
.2 IPN1
.1
Primary RP Backup RP
PIM .17
.10 .26
.101 .102
1/33 1/33
.21
.5
1/35 1/48 1/48 1/36
TEP Pool: PIM PIM
TEP Pool:
10.0.0.0/16 .9 1/35 1/36 .25 10.1.0.0/16
1/34 1/34
S1P1-Spine202 .6 .22 S1P2-Spine402
.13 .109 .110 .29
Site1-Pod1 Site1-Pod2
IPN Infra Address Space: 172.16.101.0/24
#CLUS BRKACI-2291 © 2019 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Cisco Public 27
Demo 2
Setup the Inter-Pod Network
Expanding the Single Pod into a Multi-Pod Fabric
Step 2: Create the Multi-Pod Fabric Using the APIC Wizard and import Pod2
Spine and Leaf Nodes
#CLUS BRKACI-2291 © 2019 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Cisco Public 29
Demo 3
Create the Multi-Pod Fabric Using the APIC Wizard
Expanding the Single Pod into a Multi-Pod Fabric
Step 3: S1P2-APIC3 in Pod2 Joins the APIC Cluster
Active controllers 3 3 3
Pod ID 1 1 2
Controller ID 1 2 3
#CLUS BRKACI-2291 © 2019 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Cisco Public 31
Demo 4
S1P2-APIC3 in Pod2 Joins the APIC Cluster
Expanding the Single Pod into a Multi-Pod Fabric
Step 4: Extend ‘Ecommerce’ Tenant to Pod2 (L3Out, ESXi Host to VDS, etc.)
Site1-Pod1 Site1-Pod2
1/11 Site1-L3Out
1/11 1/11
1/17 .1 .5 1/19 1/11 .9 .13 1/19
1/17
.14
.2 .6 Stretched ESXi Cluster .10
1/17 1/19 1/17 1/19
.101 .105
#CLUS BRKACI-2291 © 2019 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Cisco Public 33
Demo 5
Extend ‘Ecommerce’ tenant configuration to Pod2
Simplified Tenant
Management
through MSO
Simplified Tenant Management through MSO
Configuration Steps
#CLUS BRKACI-2291 © 2019 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Cisco Public 36
ACI Multi-Site
BGP Inter-Site Peers
Inter-Site
Network
• EVPN-RID, O-UTEP and O-MTEP addresses
Anycast VTEP Addresses:
O-UTEP & O-MTEP
are assigned from the Multi-Site
Orchestrator and must be routable across
the ISN
#CLUS BRKACI-2291 © 2019 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Cisco Public 37
Adding the DR Site on MSO
Assign Routable TEP Addresses and BGP EVPN Router-IDs
O-UTEP-S1P1: 172.16.100.101
O-UTEP-S1P2: 172.16.100.102
O-MTEP-S1: 172.16.100.100 IPN/ISN
BGP Speaker 1: 172.16.100.201
BGP Speaker 2: 172.16.100.202
Site1-Pod 1 Site1-Pod 2
BGP Speaker 2
O-UTEP-S1P1 O-UTEP-S1P2
O-MTEP-S1
BGP Speaker 1
Site1-L3Out
WAN
Site 1
#CLUS BRKACI-2291 © 2019 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Cisco Public 38
Demo 6
Simplified Tenant Management through MSO
Adding the DR Site
on MSO
Adding the DR Site on MSO
Configuration Steps
#CLUS BRKACI-2291 © 2019 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Cisco Public 41
Adding the DR Site on MSO
Site2-Pod1 Fabric
Site2-Pod1
S2P1-Spine201 S2P1-Spine202
S2P1-Leaf101 S2P1-Leaf102
ESXi Cluster 2
#CLUS BRKACI-2291 © 2019 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Cisco Public 42
Adding the DR Site on MSO
Parameters for the APIC Initial Setup Script (Already Done)
Fabric ID 1 1 1
Active controllers 3 3 3
Pod ID 1 1 1
Controller ID 1 2 3
#CLUS BRKACI-2291 © 2019 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Cisco Public 43
Adding the DR Site on MSO
Assign Routable TEP Addresses and BGP EVPN Router-IDs
WAN
Site 1 Site 2
#CLUS BRKACI-2291 © 2019 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Cisco Public 44
Adding the DR Site on MSO
Verifying IPN connectivity
IPN1 IPN3
S2P1-Leaf201
1/48 .9
.1 1/48
.2
IPN2 IPN4
IPN Site2 Infra Address Space:
172.16.102.0/24
.13
TEP Pool:
1/48
.5 1/48
10.2.0.0/16
.10 1/3
1/2 .2 1/1
.14
1/4 .1
.6 .18 .17 .6
1/5 .5
1/5
S2P1-Leaf202
WAN Infra Address Space: IPN5
172.16.110.0/24
Site2-Pod1
#CLUS BRKACI-2291 © 2019 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Cisco Public 45
Adding the DR Site on MSO
Create a Local L3Out in the DR Site
Site2-Pod1
Site2-L3Out
.22
.18
Ecommerce Tenant External Address Space 1/17 1/19
192.168.200.0/24
.109 1/47
.110 1/11
1/1
192.168.100.0/24
#CLUS BRKACI-2291 © 2019 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Cisco Public 46
Demo 7
Adding the DR Site on MSO
MSO Additional
Functionalities
MSO Additional Functionalities
• End host connectivity verification
• Host route advertisement (inbound traffic optimization)
• Enabling CloudSec encryption between sites
#CLUS BRKACI-2291 © 2019 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Cisco Public 49
ACI Multi-Site
CloudSec Encryption for VXLAN Traffic Encrypted Fabric to Fabric Traffic
[GCM-AES-256-XPN (64-bit PN)])
CloudSec = “TEP-to-TEP MACSec”
VTEP Information
in Clear Text
Inter-Site Network
MP-BGP - EVPN
Multi-Site
Orchestrator
Supported from ACI 4.0(1) release for FX line cards and 9332C/9364C platforms
#CLUS BRKACI-2291 © 2019 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Cisco Public 50
Demo 8
MSO Additional Functionalities
Complete your
online session • Please complete your session survey
evaluation after each session. Your feedback
is very important.
• Complete a minimum of 4 session
surveys and the Overall Conference
survey (starting on Thursday) to
receive your Cisco Live water bottle.
• All surveys can be taken in the Cisco Live
Mobile App or by logging in to the Session
Catalog on ciscolive.cisco.com/us.
Cisco Live sessions will be available for viewing
on demand after the event at ciscolive.cisco.com.
#CLUS BRKACI-2291 © 2019 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Cisco Public 52
Continue your education
Demos in the
Walk-in labs
Cisco campus
#CLUS BRKACI-2291 © 2019 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Cisco Public 53
Thank you
#CLUS
#CLUS