Assessment

How to link curriculum to assessment?

Curriculum, standards and

assessment join together to
help teachers provide the
best learning experiences for
students.
How does assessment inform children’s outcomes?

Outcomes are the recorded results of a well-

balanced review of children’s skill development,
based on teachers’ assessments. Teachers use
reliable and valid assessment instruments to
guide their collection and documentation of
children’s progress for reporting.
Should assessment match up with curriculum?

It is important to assess children

on the information you are providing
through assessment.

Example
Day-to-day Assessment
Day-to-day assessment
is an essential aspect of
effective teaching. It involves
the teacher or practitioner
focusing on how learning is
progressing during the lesson,
determining where
improvements can be made
and identifying the next steps.
To carry out this successful assessment,

Learning Objectives
- shared understanding of what is to be learned
Learning Outcomes
- what we expect the students to be able to
do after they have learned it

Can you differentiate this two in

your own words?
Summative Assessment
• given periodically to determine at a
particular point in time what students
know and do not know.
Examples of summative assessments:
- State assessments
- District benchmark or interim assessments
- End-of-unit or chapter tests
- End-of-term or semester exams
- Scores that are used for accountability for
schools (AYP) and students (report card grades)
Formative Assessment
• part of the instructional process
• provides the information needed to adjust
teaching and learning while they are
happening

Can you give some distinct ways

to distinguish formative from
summative assessments?
 Some distinct ways to distinguish
formative from summative assessments:
• think formative assessment as "practice“
• students need to be involved both as assessors
of their own learning and as resources to other
students
• providing students with descriptive feedback as
they learn
• teachers use sound instructional practice for the
purpose of gathering information on student
learning
 Instructional strategies that can be
used formatively:
1. Criteria and goal setting
Students need to understand and
know the learning target/goal and the
criteria for reaching it. Establishing and
defining quality work together, and
asking students to participate in
establishing norm behaviors for
classroom culture are all examples of
this strategy.
2. Observations
Observations assist teachers in gathering
evidence of student learning to inform instructional
planning.
3. Questioning strategies
Asking better questions allows an
opportunity for deeper thinking and provides
teachers with significant insight into the degree
and depth of understanding.
 “exit slip”
 “thumbs up/down”
 “red/green" (stop/go) cards
4. Self and peer assessment
With peer evaluation, students see each other
as resources for understanding and checking for
quality work against previously established criteria.
5. Student record keeping
This process of students keeping ongoing
records of their work not only engages students, it
also helps them, beyond a "grade,"
to see where they started and
the progress they are making
toward the learning goal.
Balancing Assessment
When a comprehensive assessment program
at the classroom level balances formative and
summative student learning/achievement
information, a clear picture emerges of where a
student is relative to learning targets and standards.
 Interaction of Curriculum, Instruction and Assessment

The interaction of the three elements shows

how each affects one another. Good plan will be
implemented through good instruction. This will
result to good outcomes. Beginning with a
strong curriculum and professional
development program, the school can use
continued school improvement process to
assess needs, design strategies and
evaluate success of the curriculum
content area of the program.
Using assessment to Support the Curriculum

Presented by:
Mark Rommiel Medalla
and
Erwin Mapalad