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A training report submitted in partial fulfillment of the requirement for the award of
the degree of the Masters of Business Administration (industry integrated), Gauhati
University on
PROJECT REPORT
ON
2
ACKNOWLEDGEMENT
VIKRMADITYA VAID
PGDM 2nd Semester
CENTRE FOR MANAGEMENT DEVLOPMENT
MODINAGAR
3
DECLARATION
I here by declare that this project report titled submitted
by me in partial fulfillment for the award of “POST
GRADUATION DIPLOMA IN MANAGEMENT” is a result of
the authentic work taken by me.
I have not submitted the same to any other university for
any other graduate or post graduate course whatsoever.
4
CONTENTS
1. INTRODUCTION 8
2. COMPANY PROFILE 15
3. COMPETITORS OF RELIANCE MONEY 37
4. NEED FOR THE STUDY 39
5. OBJECTIVES OF THE STUDY 42
6. RESEARCH METHDOLOGY 43
7. DATA ANALYSIS AND INTERPRETATION 45
8. OBSERVATION 51
9. FINDINGS AND SUGGESTION 52
10. CONCLUSION 54
11. LIMITATION 55
12. BIBLIOGRAPHY 56
5
INTRODUCTION
6
INTRODUCTION
Like most developed and developing countries the mutual fund cult has
been catching on in India. The reasons for this interesting occurrence
are:
1. Mutual funds make it easy and less costly for investors to satisfy
their need for capital growth, income and/or income preservation.
7
HISTORY
Unit Trust of India is the first Mutual Fund set up under a separate act, UTI Act
in 1963, and started its operations in 1964 with the issue of units under the scheme
US-641. In 1978 UTI was delinked from the RBI and Industrial Development
Bank of India (IDBI) took over the
Regulatory and administrative control in place of RBI.
In the year 1987 Public Sector banks like State Bank of India, Punjab National
Bank, Indian Bank, Bank of India, and Bank of Baroda have set up mutual funds.
Apart from these above mentioned banks Life Insurance Corporation [LIC] and
General Insurance Corporation [GIC] too have set up mutual fund. LIC established
its mutual fund in June 1989.while GIC had set up its mutual fund in December
1990.The mutual fund industry had assets under management of Rs. 47,004
crores.
With the entry of Private Sector Funds a new era has started in Mutual Fund
Industry [e.g.:- Principal Mutual Fund.]
8
Mutual Fund Regulations
The second is the UTI Mutual Fund Ltd, sponsored by SBI, PNB, BOB and LIC. It
is registered with SEBI and functions under the Mutual Fund Regulations. With the
bifurcation of the erstwhile UTI which had in March 2000 more than Rs.76,000
crores of assets under management and with the setting up of a UTI Mutual Fund,
conforming to the SEBI Mutual Fund Regulations, and with recent mergers taking
place among different private sector funds, the mutual fund industry has entered its
current phase of consolidation and growth. As at the end of September, 2004, there
were 29 funds, which manage assets of Rs.153108 crores under 421 schemes.
9
Types of Mutual Funds Scheme in India
o Interval Schemes
• By Investment Objective
o Growth Schemes
o Income Schemes
o Balanced Schemes
• Other Schemes
o Tax Saving Schemes
o Special Schemes
Index Schemes
Sector Specific
10
ADVANTAGES OF MUTUAL FUNDS
11
Regulations
Affordability
12
Features related mutual funds
13
COMPANY PROFILE OF RELIANCE
14
RELIANCE INDUSTRIES LIMITED
15
The parent company also includes a development subsidiary in
commercial real estate. Reliance's international consulting group
contains several subsidiaries in energy, environment, and natural
resources consulting. A financial arm invests in other
businesses, primarily television stations.
Reliance Insurance started as the Fire
Association of Philadelphia in 1817, organized by 5 hose and 11
engine fire companies. It became the nation's first association of
volunteer fire departments.
Business got a boost as a result of the Great
Chicago Fire of 1871.The association soon developed a field of
agents to write policies across the country. For the first two
years, shareholders received dividends twice a year of $5 a
share, which increased gradually to $10 in 1876.
In 1972, the Reliance insurance group divided its pool so
that Reliance Insurance Company and its
Subsidiaries handled most standard lines, while United Pacific
Insurance Company handled the nonstandard and other
operations.
16
In 1977, the company moved into real estate, forming
Continental Cities Corporation, which became Reliance
Development Group, Inc. This division handled all real estate
operations of the parent company and other subsidiaries.
Reliance Capital Group, L.P. constituted the investment branch
of the Reliance conglomerate.
In December 1989, Reliance Capital sold its investment, Days
Corporation, parent company of Days Inn of America, the
world's third-largest hotel chain; it had been purchased in 1984.
Reliance Industries Limited. The Group's
principal activity is to produce and distribute plastic and
intermediates, polyester filament yarn, fibre intermediates,
polymer intermediates, crackers, chemicals, textiles, oil and gas.
The refining segment includes production and marketing
operations of the Petroleum refinery. The petrochemicals
segment includes production and marketing operations of
petrochemical products namely, High and Low density
Polyethylene.
17
"Growth has no limit at Reliance. I keep revising my
vision.
Only when you can dream it, you can do it."
18
RELIANCE MUTUAL FUND
19
India's Best Offering: Reliance Mutual Fund
Investing has become global. Today, a lot of countries are
waking up to the reality that in order to gain financial growth,
they must encourage their citizens to not only save but also
invest. Mutual funds are fast becoming the mode of investment
in the world.
In India, a mutual fund company called the Reliance Mutual
Fund is making waves. Reliance is considered India's best when
it comes to mutual funds. Its investors number to 4.6 billion
people. Reliance Capital Asset Management Limited ranks in
the top 3 of India's banking companies and financial sector in
terms of net value.
The Anil Dhirubhai Ambani Group owns Reliance; they are the
fastest growing investment company in India so far. To meet the
erratic demand of the financial market, Reliance Mutual Fund
designed a distinct portfolio that is sure to please potential
investors. Reliance Capital Asset Management Limited manages
RMF.
20
Reliance Mutual Fund is so popular because it is investor
focused. They show their dedication by continually dishing out
innovative offerings and unparalleled service initiatives. It is
their goal to become respected globally for helping people
achieve their financial dreams through excellent organization
governance and customer care. Reliance Mutual fund wants a
high performance environment that is geared at making
investors happy.
21
capital increase. The major part of the investment is on
equities and they have fairly high risks. The scheme gives
the investors varying options like, capital augmentation or
dividend preference. The choices are not deadlocked
because if you want you may change the options later on.
22
Growth through Recognition
Reliance has merited a series of awards and recognitions for
excellence for businesses and operations.
23
Reliance is ranked 182nd in the FT Global 500 (up
from previous year’s 284th rank).
• PetroFed, an apex hydrocarbon industry association,
conferred the PetroFed 2007 awards in the categories of
“Refinery of the Year” and “Exploration & Production -
Company of the Year”.
• Brand Reliance was conferred the “Bronze Award” at The
Buzziest Brands Awards 2008, organized by agencyfaqs!
• Institute of Economic Studies conferred the “Udyog Ratna”
award in October 2007 for contributions to the industry.
• Chemtech Foundation conferred the “Hall of Fame” in
February 2008 for sterling contributions to the industry.
• Chemtech Foundation conferred the “Outstanding
Achievement - Oil Refining” for work at the Jamnagar
Manufacturing Division.
24
of the Year Award - 2007” to Jamnagar Manufacturing
Division. “The Plastics Export Promotion Council -
PLEXCOUNCIL Export Award” in the category of
Plastic Polymers for the year 2006-2007 was
awarded to Reliance being the largest exporter in this
category.
HEALTH:-
• Jamnagar Manufacturing Division was conferred the
“Golden Peacock Award for Occupational Health & Safety
- 2007” by Institute of Directors.
25
• Jamnagar Manufacturing Division was conferred the “ICC
Award for Water Resource Management in Chemical
Industry”.
• Jamnagar Manufacturing Division was conferred the “Good
House Keeping Award” from Baroda Productivity Council.
• Jamnagar Manufacturing Division was conferred the “BEL-
IND” Award for the best scientific paper at the 58th
National Conference of Occupational Health.
• Naroda Manufacturing Division was conferred the “Safety
Award and Certificate of Appreciation” presented by
Gujarat Safety Council & Directorate of Industrial Safety &
Health, Gujarat State for the recognition of safety
performance at the 29th State Level Annual Safety
Conference.
• Dahej Manufacturing Division received “BSC 5-Star”
rating from British Safety Council, UK.
26
• Patalganga Manufacturing Division won the “Gold Medal
at CASHe (Change Agents for Safety, Health and
Environment) Conference”. It also won the III Prize in
Process Management category for Presentation on Safety
through Design in chemical process industry in Petrosafe
2007 Conference.
• Kurkumbh Manufacturing Division won the “Greentech
Safety Award silver trophy” for outstanding achievement in
safety management in chemical sector.
• Hazira Manufacturing Division received the “TERI
Corporate Environmental Award (Certificate of
Appreciation)” for PET recycling project.
Nagothane Manufacturing Division received the
“Shrishti G-Cube Award for Good Green
Governance” from Minister for Commerce and
Industry, on World Earth Day.
27
Learning Function’s role as Business partner: Empowering
people with Knowledge to achieve Business Goals.
Reliance won the CNBC TV-18 instituted Jobstreet.com
Jobseekers’ Employer of Choice Award.
Energy Excellence:-
28
• Jamnagar Manufacturing Division won the “Oil & Gas
Conservation Award -2007” from the Centre for High
Technology, Ministry of Power & Natural Gas for the
excellent performance in reduction/elimination of steam
leaks in the plant.
• Jamnagar Manufacturing Division was the recipient of the
“Infraline Energy Award-2007” by Ministry of Power.
• Hazira Manufacturing Division won the Government of
India Energy Conservation Award (2007) conferred by the
Bureau of energy efficiency and Ministry of Power.
29
and Hazira were honored with CII-National award for
Excellence in water management - 2007 as water
Efficient unit in “Within the fence” category.
Quality:-
30
Award-2006” for the highest operability rate with an on
stream factor 98.97% by M/s. BASELL, Italy.
Allahabad Manufacturing Division won the “Excellent
Category Award” at National Convention of Quality
Circle (NCQC) - 07.
Six-Sigma:-
31
category), while Dhenkanal and Barabanki Manufacturing
Divisions won the 3rd prize.
Vadodara Manufacturing Division’s Six Sigma project
Won the 1st prize as the “Best Six Sigma project” at
National level by CII.
32
Information Technology:-
33
PRODUCT S : RELIANCE MONEY
The products on offer from Reliance Mutual Fund fall into four
main categories: equity, debt, sector specific and ETF
(Exchange Traded Fund).Each taps into a specific audience
profile fulfilling their varying needs. Under the equity category,
Reliance has118 SUPERBRANDS sixteen schemes with
Reliance Growth Fund and Reliance Vision Fund as its flagship
schemes. Reliance Equity Opportunities Fund is a scheme which
operates in the multi-cap/multi-sector segment; Reliance Equity
Fund is a long-short fund, Reliance Quant Plus Fund is a quant
fund. Reliance offers investments in banking, power, media,
entertainment and pharmaceuticals; Reliance Tax Saver Fund
and Reliance Equity-Linked Savings Fund – Series 1 are tax
saving schemes; an NRI-dedicated equity scheme is
tailored for non-resident Indians. Reliance Regular Savings
Fund is an asset-allocation fund with three options. Under the
debt and liquid categories, Reliance has liquid funds, liquid plus
funds, income funds, an NRI-dedicated debt fund, gilt funds,
fixed maturity plans and an interval fund. In the hybrid category,
Reliance Monthly income Plan is a popular option.
34
Reliance understands that investments in mutual fund share a
function of knowledge dissemination and awareness of products
amongst potential investors. In building its own base of assets
under management it will necessarily have to carry the entire
mutual fund Industry.
35
Reliance’s mutual fund schemes are managed by Reliance
Capital Asset Management Limited (RCAM), a subsidiary of
Reliance Capital Limited, which holds 93.37% of the paid-up
capital of RCAM. The company notched up a healthy growth
ofRs. 16,354 crore (US$ 4.09billion)in assets under management
in February2008 and helped propel the total industry-wideAUM
to Rs. 565,459 crore(US$ 141.36 billion) (Source:
indiainvestments.com). A sharp rise infixed maturity plans
(FMPs) and collection of Rs. 7000 crore (US$ 1.75 billion)
through new fund offers (NFOs) created this surge. In rankings,
Reliance continues to be in the number one spot.
Reliance was the first fund house to launch sector funds with
flexibility to invest in a range of 0% to 100% in either equity or
debt instruments Mutual fund investments linked to an
ATM/debit card are a Reliance innovation India’s first long-
short fund comes from Reliance Mutual Fund As at 31st May
2008, more than 6.6 million people had invested in Reliance
Mutual Fund; the investments comprised 16% of the country’s
entire mutual fund asset base.
36
Achievements
37
COMPARATIVE STUDY OF MUTUAL FUND
38
Features & Benefits
39
Secured & easy transaction processing
40
ICICI Direct (or ICICIDirect.com) is stock trading company of ICICI
Bank. Along with stock trading and trading in derivatives in BSE and
NSE, it also provides facility to invest in IPO’s, Mutual Funds and
Bonds. Trading is available in BSE and NSE
1. Investment Account
Along with stock trading and IPO investing in BSE and NSE, Wise
Investment account also provide options to invest in Mutual Funds
and Bonds online.
Reliance Money
41
Tax-saving funds (due to their equity-oriented nature) are
capable of clocking far superior returns their assured return
counterparts like National Savings Certificate (NSC) and Public
Provident Fund (PPF). However investors must appreciate that
the risk profile of tax-saving funds tends to be proportionately
higher.
Reliance Tax Saver (ELSS) Fund (RTSF) is the latest entrant in
the tax-saving funds segment. Flagship diversified equity funds
(Reliance Growth Fund and Reliance Equity Fund) from
Reliance Mutual Fund have emerged as top performers in their
segment across time horizons. However investors should note
that these funds are managed aggressively; also they have
displayed an opportunistic streak by moving fluidly across
market segments (large caps, mid caps) to clock superior
growth. RTSF is likely to be a similar (high risk - high return)
investment proposition within the tax-saving funds segment.
42
making a lump sum investment. It is just like a recurring deposit
with the post office or bank where we deposit some amount
every month. The difference here is that the amount is invested
in a mutual fund. Mutual Fund makes investment according to
their objective .They collect fund from investor and invests it.
Every fund has an objective and pattern of investing. There are
various kinds of mutual funds. There are equity funds and debt
funds. Further equity funds can be divided into equity
diversified mutual fund where funds are invested in shares of
different companies , sectoral funds where investment is made in
shares of some particular sector like FMCG, IT, Auto, Oil &
Gas, Banking etc. Every fund has a NAV (net asset value) which
is the value per unit. It is calculated as the total asset is divided
by the number of outstanding units. As the value of asset
changes, NAV also changes.
The best way to invest in stock market is mutual fund through
Systematic Investment Plan. But to get the benefit of an SIP, a
long term horizon is must.
OBJECTIVE
43
Explore the recent developments in the mutual funds in
India
RESEARCH METHODOLOGY
44
symbols for the purpose of generalizing to extend ,correct or
verify knowledge ,whether that knowledge through objective.
TYPES OF RESEARCH
ANALYTICAL RESERCH
45
Primary data: Primary data collect through observation, or
through direct communication or doing experiments .
TOOLS OF ANALYSIS
46
Company Name Percentages of respondents
Reliance Money 25
HDFC 10
ICICI 15
25
20
15
10
0
Reliance HDFC ICICI
47
ICICI 7
25
20
15
10
0
RELIANCE HDFC ICICI
INTERPRETATION:
44% respondent for Reliance, 32 %forHdfc, 14% for ICICI
48
20
15
10
0
Reliance HDFC ICICI
INTERPRETATION:
40% respondent for Reliance, 30 %forHdfc, 30% for ICICI
49
ICICI 16
18
17.5
17
16.5
16
15.5
15
Reliance HDFC ICICI
INTERPRETATION:
36% respondent for Reliance, 32%forHdfc, 32% for ICICI
50
25
20
15
10
0
Reliance HDFC ICICI
INTERPRETATION:
44% respondent for Reliance, 30%forHdfc, 26% for ICICI
HDFC
30%
51
OBSERVATION
52
44% respondent for Reliance, 30%forHdfc, 26% for ICICI.
53
and entertainment fund and Reliance Pharma fund scheme
both is more efficient for Reliance Mutual Fund.
SUGGESTION
54
CONCLUSION
55
Limitations
• The time constraint was one of the major problems.
56
• BIBLIOGRAPHY
Websites:
www.reliancemoney.com
www.hdfc.com
www.icicidirect.com
Reference books:
• INVESTMENT MANAGEMENT
V.K.BHALLA
57
• RESEARCH METHODOLOGY
KOTHARI
QUESTIONNAIRE
58
• Reliance Money
• HDFC
• ICICI
59