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authorized, it shall not be duplicated or distributed to the third party. For those who violates such
intellectual property rights as copyright in our company, it shall be investigated for its legal
responsibility according to law.
We will check the contents of this instruction periodically, and modification will be conducted in the
follow-up revisions. All suggestions are highly welcomed for any errors inevitable.
We reserve the rights to carry out the technological improvement without advance notice.
Contact
Technical supinterface
Business contact
Web: http://www.naritech.cn
E-mail: market@naritech.cn
This chapter is about the safety and prevention suggestion before using the product. Prior to the
installation and using, it shall be fully read and understood. The company bears no corresponding
responsibilities due to neglect of related warning in this instruction and any damage due to
inappropriate operation.
Definition of Warnings
The following warnings and standard Definition will be referred in this manual:
DANGER: It will resulted in death, serious personal injury and severe device damage due
WARNING: It will resulted in death, serious personal injury and severe device damage due
WARNING: It will resulted in slight personal injury and device damage due to neglect of
safety and prevention measures. This article is suitable for device damage and possible
damage to protected device.
DANGER: During the charged operation of primary system, the second open circuit of
current transformer connected with the device is absolutely prohibited. The open circuit of
this return circuit will create extremely dangerous high voltage.
WARNING: In order to enhance or improve current functions, the software and hardware
of the device are available for upgrading. Please confirm that this users' manual is
compatible with your product.
WARNING: There is dangerous high voltage in some parts during the operation of electrical
Only qualified operators are allowed to operate the devices or work near the devices. The operators
shall be familiar with the attentions and working process mentioned in this manual, as well as the
safety regulations.
WARNING:
⚫ Bared terminals
The bared terminals shall not be touched during the operation of charged device because
dangerous high voltage might be created.
⚫ Residual voltage
Dangerous voltage might exist in DC circuit after the power supply of the device is cut off. These
voltage will disappear after a few seconds.
⚫ Grounding
⚫ Operating environment
This device can only operate in the environment stipulated by the technical parameters, and no
abnormal shock shall exist in the operating environment.
⚫ Rated value
Please confirm the rated value is in accordance with the rated parameters of device when it is
connected with ACV current circuit or DC power supply circuit.
⚫ PC Board
The PC board shall not be injected or unplugged when the device is electrified, which may lead to
incorrect operation of device.
⚫ External circuit
When the output contacts are connected to external circuit, please carefully check that the external
power voltage is in accordance with the technical requirements of device to ensure normal and
reliable operation of device.
⚫ Connecting cable
The connecting cable shall be carefully treated to avoid excessive external force.
&
Logic ‘AND’ gate can have a number of 1 Logic ‘NOT’ gate, with gate No.
input terminals, with gate No. indicated indicated at the bottom of the frame
G1 at the bottom of the frame e.g. G1 e.g. G3
G3
Logic ‘OR’ gate can have a number The “AND” gate combined with other
≥1 &
of input terminals, with gate No. logic gates,one input terminal is input
indicated at the bottom of the frame via a “NOT” gate and the output
G2 G4
e.g. G2 terminal is output via a “NOT” gate.
Logic delay and extended element, time- t 0 Logic delay element, time-delay t1
t1 t2
delay t1 operates and extension t2 returns operates and instant returns
1.2 Features...........................................................................................................................2
2 Technical parameters...............................................................................................................3
5.2 Device parameters of NSR-3643A High Speed Transfer Device used in power
station .................................................................................................................................27
5.3 Device parameters of NSR-3643E High Speed Transfer Device used in enterprise32
7 Communication ......................................................................................................................46
9 Maintenance............................................................................................................................56
NSR-3643 High Speed Transfer Device is also equipped with complete switchover blocking,
decoupling, low-voltage load shedding and other auxiliary functions to ensure the switching
success.
NSR-3643A High Speed Transfer Device is suitable for auxiliary power switching of large,
medium, small power plant.
3DL
Work Standby
Ux1 Ux2
NSR-3643A
Ix1 Ix2
1DL 2DL
Busbar
NSR-3643E High Speed Transfer Device is suitable for the power switching of industrial users,
such as chemical engineering, metallurgy, coal and others that have too much motor load and have
power switch motor feedback voltage. It is also available for the main power system wiring of all
kinds of chemical industry, metallurgy industry users,which is not only available for switching
between the feeder in operation and a stand-by feeder that adopt single busbar connection, but
also is available for switching operation of two incoming feeders and one busbar sectionalizer that
adopt two busbar sections connection.
NSR-3643E
1DL 2DL
Ix1 Ix2
1.2 Features
◼ Use high-performance hardware platform, 32-bit RISC processor and rich peripheral resource.
◼ It is based on industrial grade device with high reliability and uses automatic monitoring and
compensation techniques to improve the stability and reliability of the hardware circuit.
◼ It uses closed and enhanced unit chassis characterized by anti-vibration property and multi-
layer shielding strong interference prevention design, which is especially suitable for
particularly severe environment.
◼ The analog circuit uses devices with high-precision and wide range and circuits without
amplitude and with phase adjustment. The amplitude and phases are adjusted by the software
function and the circuit is simple, reliable, non-zero drift and with lower workload for debugging
and maintenance.
◼ Large screen LCD, intuitive and friendly interface menu, detailed and intuitive information, and
convenient operation and debugging.
2. AC voltage
Current: 0.05In~20In
Frequency: 45Hz~55Hz
Frequency ≤±0.01Hz
The minimum time of accident at the same time switch: ≦ 10 ms + user set delay + standby switch
closing time (external protection starter contact closure to the standby switch is closed)
The minimum time of accident tandem switching: ≦ 10 ms + work switch tripped time + standby
switch closing time (external protection starter contact closure to the standby switch is closed)
After the feeder in operation of variable auxiliary power is cut off, it will form feedback voltage
because of mechanical inertia and motor coasting. At this moment the busbar voltage is the feedback
voltage that is composed by many generators, which is called residual voltage. The following chart
is the vector change locus diagram of 300MW unit of 6kV busbar residual voltage.
After passing point B, the BC is the unsafe area which doesn’t allow switching. From point C to
CD, make real-time tracing of the change of frequency difference and phase difference, and capture
the phase coincidence of feedback voltage and the second feeder voltage, thus realizing the
switching of C-D, which is “synchronous switching”.
The switching that is achieved when busbar voltage attenuates to 20% - 40% of rated voltage
is usually called the “residual voltage switching”. Residual voltage switching can ensure the motor
safety, but because the power off time is too long, motor startup success, automatic starting time will
be restricted.
When occur several faults within a short time, it can have automatic switching if there are not
any switchings within the set time. This time control switching mode is only as standby switching
mode.
When the stand-by feeder (feeder 2) PT is under maintenance condition, if do not want to affect
the switching operation because of this, you can set to exit "standby no-voltage blocking" function,
and at this time the device will still carry out switching operation.
3.2.3 PT breakage
When the secondary circuit of auxiliary busbars PT has breakage, the device will not ensure the
validity of voltage, frequency, and phase. In order to avoid fault closing, the device will block
switching in this state.
Busbar PT breakage alarm will exit according to current when the three-phase current is less
than the setting value of “no current”. Busbar PT breakage adopts the line voltage drop and the
negative sequence voltage rise criterion, and delay 10s after startup to alarm.
Parallel switching is available for the switching of two feeder that have the same system
frequency and the inherent small phase difference, and the implementation is rapid switching.
3.3.2.3 Series switching
Series switching is that tripping the circuit breaker of working (standby) feeder after starting
switching, and then closing the circuit breaker of standby (working) feeder after confirming the circuit
breaker of working (standby) feeder has been tripped and meets the condition of switching.
For the condition that the working feeder breaker error off starting, because the circuit breaker
of working (standby) feeder has been tripped, then meets the condition of switching, the device close
the circuit breaker of standby (working) feeder.
Series switching is available for the switching of two feeder that have different system frequency
and the inherent great phase difference of same frequency system, and the implementation includes
four kinds: rapid switching, synchronous switching, residual voltage switching, and delayed switching.
Same time switching is available for the switching of two feeder that have same frequency
system or different frequency system. And the implementation includes four kinds: rapid switching,
Summarize all the above switching starting modes and switching modes, the switching function
of the device is as the following list:
The general configuration of the High Speed Transfer Device used for enterprise is two busbar
sections connection or the single busbar connection. Under the condition of single busbar, feeder 1
or feeder 2 is mutually the working and the standby. The two busbar sections connection allows a
variety of operation modes, feeder 1 or feeder 2 sometimes works at the same time, and they are
for mutual standby through the busbar sectionalizer; sometimes close the busbar sectionalizer,
feeder 1 and feeder 2 are for mutual backup.
3DL 3DL
Work Standby Work Standby
Busbar Busbar
Figure 3.4-1 Switching diagram of single busbar used for power plant
Discharging condition:1)Feeder 2 does not meet that the voltage condition lasts for more than
15 seconds; 2) 2DL on; 3) manual trip of 1DL; 4) meet the blocking switching condition; 5) TWJ
anomly of 1DL or 2DL ; 6) Frequency measurement anomaly.
Operation process: carry out parallel switching, series switching, and same time switching
according to figure 3.3-1.
3.4.1.3 Switch feeder 2 to feeder 1
Charging condition: 1) the three- phase busbar has voltage; 2) 1DL on, and 2DL off; 3) no
blocking switching discharging condition; 4) no switching starting condition.
Discharging condition:1)Feeder 1 does not meet that the voltage condition lasts for more than
15 seconds; 2) 1DL on; 3) manual trip of 2DL; 4) meet the blocking switching condition; 5) TWJ
anomly of 1DL or 2DL ; 6) Frequency measurement anomaly.
Operation process: carry out parallel switching, series switching, and same time switching
according to figure 3.3-1.
Normal state
1DL 2DL
t
pu
“
M
in
BusbarⅠ BusbarⅡ
1”
an
ua
Ua2,Ub2,Uc2
b r w st , n g ,
Ua1,Ub1,Uc1
rti u
ls
itc e e rti ta inp
Pr b L n rs br
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w
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itc
br
l s ve cu f s g e 1 ”
ec II rr u o ch
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h
1” arti g,
tio no of rre we 2
itc
br
in ng ,
Fe de ual
ua in no of lta g
w rs rr ta s
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Fe Ma
ch st tin
an 1 1 rr vo tin
an
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n v f s nt r s ”
t
e d r 2 sw
n
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“
an er ar
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ls
M e er E o tar
st olt ta st ta in
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“ ed ed DL I n s
2”
tin ge ng rtin in t
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Fe e 1 ar ion
an
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sa tec
2 ” ar
o
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Bu Pro
t
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pu ,
“
tin
t,
r
F
g, g,
“Protection starting 2” input,
Ux1 Ux2 Ux1 Ux2
Feeder 1 Feeder 2 Busabar II no voltage starting, Feeder 1 Feeder 2
2DL Err off starting,
Feeder 2 no current starting,
Feeder 2 inverse power starting
Discharging condition:1)busbar I and busbar II do not meet that the voltage condition lasts for
more than 15 seconds; 2) 3DL on; 3) manual trip of 1DL or 2DL; 4) meet the blocking switching
condition; 5) TWJ anomly of 1DL or 2DL or 3DL ; 6) Frequency measurement anomaly.
Operation process: carry out parallel switching, series switching, and same time switching
according to figure 3.3-1.
Discharging condition:1)busbar I and busbar II do not meet that the voltage condition lasts for
more than 15 seconds; 2) 3DL on; 3) manual trip of 1DL or 2DL; 4) meet the blocking switching
condition; 5) TWJ anomly of 1DL or 2DL or 3DL ; 6) Frequency measurement anomaly.
Operation process: carry out parallel switching, series switching, and same time switching
according to figure 3.3-1.
Discharging condition:1)feeder 2 doesn’t meet that the voltage condition lasts for more than
15 seconds; 2) 2DL on or 3DL off; 3) manual trip of 1DL or 3DL; 4) meet the blocking switching
condition; 5) TWJ anomly of 1DL or 2DL ; 6) Frequency measurement anomaly.
Operation process: carry out series switching, and same time switching according to figure 3.3-
1.
Discharging condition: 1) feeder 1 doesn’t meet that the voltage condition lasts for more than
15 seconds; 2) 1DL on or 3DL off; 3) manual trip of 2DL or 3DL; 4) meet the blocking switching
condition; 5) TWJ anomly of 1DL or 2DL ; 6) Frequency measurement anomaly.
Operation process: carry out series switching, and same time switching according to figure 3.3-
1.
Discharging condition: 1) feeder 1 doesn’t meet that the voltage condition lasts for more than
15 seconds; 2) 1DL on or 3DL off; 3) manual trip of 2DL or 3DL; 4) meet the blocking switching
condition; 5) TWJ anomly of 1DL or 2DL or 3DL ; 6) Frequency measurement anomaly.
Operation process: manual start to carry out parallel switching, series switching, and same time
switching.
Discharging condition: 1) feeder 2 doesn’t meet that the voltage condition lasts for more than
15 seconds; 2) 2DL on or 3DL off; 3) manual trip of 1DL or 3DL; 4) meet the blocking switching
condition; 5) TWJ anomly of 1DL or 2DL or 3DL ; 6) Frequency measurement anomaly.
Operation process: manual start to carry out parallel switching, series switching, and same time
switching.
3.5 Decoupling
During the switching process, if discover the breaker that should be closed is closed, but the
breaker that should be open isn’t tripped in the setting time, then the device will perform to coupling
function, trip just closed breaker, avoid to parallel input the two feeder long.Such as: same time
switching or parallel automatic/semi-automatic switching, input standby feeder, standby feeder
normally closed, but not to trip the working feeder.Reach the setting time delay, device will perform
NSR-3643
国电南瑞 High Speed Transfer Device
1 1 1 GND
ETH
2 2 2
1
3 3 3 KM+
4 4 4
5 5 5 KM-
ETH 6 6 6
Operation 2
7 7 7
8 8 8
1 2 9 9 9
Switch block
ETH 10 10 10
Switch complete 3 4 3 11 11 11
12 12 12
Parallel allow 13 13 13
5 6
14 14 14
Spare
7 8 15 15 15
Spare 16 16 16
9 10 17 17 17
Feed1 work
18 18 18
Feed2 work 11 12
Local control 13 14
19 19 19
15 16 20 20 20
21 21 21
17 18 22 22 22
23 23 23
19 20 24 24 24
25 25 25
21 22 26 26 26
1 485+ 27 27 27
23 24 2 485- 28 28 28
RES ESC 3 485+
4 485- 29 29 29
ENT 5 GPS+ 30 30 30
6 GPS- 31 31 31
7 RX232
- + 8 TX232 32 32 32
9 GND 33 33 33
RX232 34 34 34
TX232
GND 35 35 35
36 36 36
From top to bottom, the 9 signal lights include: Operation, Switch block, Switch complete, Parallel
allow, spare, spare, Feed1 work, Feed2 work, Local control. The 9 user buttons include: direction
key, Current SetG No., OK, cancel, reset and function keys.
The standard configuration includes the following plug-ins: AC plug-in, power CPU plug-ins, plug-
in for the binary output, plug-in for the binary input, operation plug-in, as shown in Table 4.1.1.
Printer
Ethernet Interface
LCD Keyboard
Debugging interface
for manufacturer
U
ADC GPS
Serial port
Signal
I
Filtering
+E Relay
Event recording
CPU Trip
0V
Binary input
Set starting elements within CPU plug-ins, open the power at the exit of exit relay after starting the
elements and set operating surveillance elements at the same to monitor the operating status of
surveillance panels.
To CSCS
ETH2
To CSCS
ETH3
RP4002A
(1) Support Three-way fast Ethernet interfaces or two-way RS485 interface for monitoring
communications;
(3) In addition, the panel also supports one-way manufacturer-dedicated debugging Internet port,
and the Internet port is led through the human-machine interface plug-in.
Ua1 Ub1
Uc2 None
Ia1 Ia1'
Feeder1
Ib1 Ib1'
Current
Ic1 Ic1'
Ia2 Ia2'
Feeder2
Ib2 Ib2'
Current
Ic2 Ic2'
RP4401O2
The DC voltage can be 220VDC and 110VDC and please note it in the order. Please check the
compliance between the rated input voltage of the power supply module and that of the control
power supply during commissioning.
NOTE: In the rear of the DC power supply module is the earth terminal of the device
enclosure, which should be connected to the earth copper bar on the panel via conductor
not smaller than 4mm2 in diameter.
Ltd.
335 Trip 435 Backup 535 Reset
CJ18
336 standby 436 KICOM- 536 KICOM-
26
5 Settings Value
The setting value of device includes device parameters, protection setting value and soft strap
setting value.
The device parameters include communication parameters and monitoring parameters.
The device provides 10 independent setting value areas to meet the requirements of 10
synchronous points. During normal operation, only one protection setting value area is effective, of
which the device parameters are commonly used by all setting value.
Attention!
All voltage setting values are based on the secondary current setting.
Classific
No. Control character name Setting mode Setting value
ation
1 Remote control 0,1 0:local;1:remote
0:series switching;
1:same time switching;
2 Local switching mode 0,1,2,3
switching 2:parallel automatic;
mode 3:parallel semi-automatic
control 0:parallel automatic;
3 Remote parallel mode 0,1
character 1:parallel semi-automatic
0:series switching;
4 Remote series mode 0,1
1:same time switching
0:series switching;
5 Fault series mode 0,1
1:same time switching
4. The setting value of frequency difference and phase difference of rapd switching
If the realization mode is rapid switching, the device will send closing order when the frequency
difference and phase difference of the voltage of the standby feeder and busbar are less than the
frequency difference and phase difference of rapid switching.
Closing time of standby feeder: the setting value is generally set according to the inherent
delayed time of the standby feeder. Used only for synchronous switching.
8. No voltage starting
When the busbar voltage is less than “no voltage starting”, and the duration exceeds the “no
voltage starting delay”, then the device will meet the condition of no voltage starting. The default
value is 40%, 1s. Because the voltage is too low when carry out no voltage starting, the device will
always adopt residual voltage switching and long delay modes.
12. No current
It is used for No voltage starting starting logic and PT break logic to determine whether the
feeder is non-slip flow. The default value is 0.05In.
7. switching input
When set to “1”, input switching function, and “0” refers to block switching function, thus can
not carry out any switching, and the default value is 0 input.
22 No current (0.01~20)IN A
Classific
No. Control character name Setting mode Setting value
ation
switching 1 Remote control 0,1 0:local;1:remote
3. The setting value of frequency difference and phase difference of rapd switching
If the realization mode is rapid switching, the device will send closing order when the frequency
difference and phase difference of the voltage of the standby feeder and busbar are less than the
frequency difference and phase difference of rapid switching.
Angle lead of synchronous switching: when the frequency difference of the voltage of the
standby feeder and busbar is less than the frequency difference of synchronous switching, the
device will send on order as long as the angular difference of the voltage of the standby feeder and
busbar is within the range of the setting value. Used only for synchronous angle switching.
Closing time of the two feeder and the busbar sectionalizer: the setting value is generally set
according to the inherent delayed time of the corresponding circuit breaker. Used only for
synchronous switching.
7. No voltage starting
When the busbar voltage is less than “no voltage starting”, and the duration exceeds the “no
voltage starting delay”, then the device will meet the condition of no voltage starting. The default
value is 40%, 1s. Because the voltage is too low when carry out no voltage starting, the device will
always adopt residual voltage switching and long delay modes.
Feeder angle of feeder angle of bus voltage Calculate Initial angular phase
Uab difference
Ua 0 30 30 – 0 = 30
7. switching input
When set to “1”, input switching function, and “0” refers to block switching function, thus can
not carry out any switching, and the default value is 0 input.
9. Synchronous angle switching input, Synchronous switching input, Residual voltage switching input,
Delayed switching input
When set to “1”, input corresponding switching condition criteria, and “0” refers to exit
corresponding switching.
10. Breaker error off starting, No voltage starting, no current starting, inverse power starting
When set to “1”, input corresponding starting condition criteria, and “0” refers to exit
corresponding starting switching.
NOTE: The secondary value setting is adopted in this instruction for description. The scope
This chapter will introduce the human-machine interfaces (HMIs), menu tree structure, and
LCD as well as how to input settings and view messages by keyboard operation in this chapter.
6.1 General
6.1.1 Design
The HMI function is realized by a special HMI module, which extracts the information that the
user needs to focus on and provides it to the user by means of LED ON/OFF or LCD. In addition,
the user can search the associated information with the help of keyboard.
◼ Keyboard
6.1.2 Keyboard for Device
The device is provided with eight standard keys—(1) “Left” ("◄"), (2) “Up” ("▲"), (3) “Right”
("►"), (4) “Down” ("▼"), (5) “+”, (6) "-", (7) “Enter” and , (8) “Cancel”, (9) “Reset”.
Reset CANCEL
Enter
- +
NOTE:
The running light will go on only all the blocking device is free from major fault after energization.
After the protective device operation to send out associated command, the main protection
tripping light and backup tripping light are lit, which can go off only by manual reset or remote reset.
The operator can press the “Signal reset” button on the front panel or the “Signal reset” button in
the cubicle to extinguish the light.
Roll among all sub-menus through “▲” and “▼” buttons, press “OK” to enter the selected sub-
menu and press “Cancel” to return previous menu.
装置信息
Device status Print Report
Description of device
MEASUREMNT
Current state
Protection measurement About Settings
About Report
Phase angle
measurement About Oscillogram
Cancel print
TEST MODE
Display report
RelayReport Test
Device parameters
Local Control
Help
Reset
Contents
Manual recorde wave
Version
Cleanup Reports
Cleanup Statistics
The protective device saves various reports and information during the operation, the user can
select different retrieval modes to view. Currently, it provides two retrieval modes: start from the
nearest item and retrieve according to the access time. Press “OK” to enter the function screen, it
first displays the retrieval mode and retrieval condition input window, input retrieval modes and
conditions, then press “OK”, it will display the items that comply with the retrieval conditions.
Begin to display from the nearest items, firstly display an event occurred up to the minute, use
“▲” to view the next item and “▼” to view previous item.
As it retrieves and displays according to access time, use “▼” and “▲” on screen to move
cursor and roll screen, and use “◄” to move to the previous page and “►” to move to the next
page.
Press “Cancel” to return to previous menu.
Use “▲” and “▼” to select the submenu, and use “◄” or “►” to move the cursor to the numbers
that need to be modified, press “▲” or “▼” to modify the data, and then press “OK” to confirm the
changes made.
If it needs to stop the process to modify setting value, just press the “Cancel” to return to
previous menu, the setting value of the device will not be modified.
When set the protection setting values, it needs to firstly select the zone code of setting value
to be set according to the screen popped up by LCD, which can be the current run setting value
zone or the non-run setting value zone.
NOTE: Enter the switch menu will switch the operation switch!
Manual switching operation is used for parallel semi-automatic switching that needs manual
operation in the menu. Choose the "confirmation" to enter under the condition that the device panel
lights " Local control " and “Parallel allow” are on.
When connect with power plant or enterprise single bus, select the single bus manual switch
project to enter.
When connect with enterprise two busbar sections connection, choose to enter the "bus 1
manual switching" or "bus 2 manual switching” according to the actual situation.
When the device detects the running state can not switch, the device will show running state
is wrong, thus exiting switch.
After close by pressing confirmation key, the device will automatically operate if it is the parallel
automatic switching mode, and it won’t need manual operation.
For the parallel semi-automatic switching mode, the device will wait 25s after closing for
manual operation of confirmation key to confirm whether it’s trip or not, and it will automatically exit
if not operate on time, thus causing handoff failure.
Press “▲”, “▼”, “◄” or “►” to move the cursor to the data to be modified. Press “OK” and then
press “▲” or “▼” to modify the data and press “OK” to confirm the final modifications.
If it needs to stop the process to modify clock, just press the “Cancel” to return to previous
menu, the date and time of the device will not be modified.
This device supports ASDU21 and ASDU10 general classification service commands. Please
refer to the IEC60870-5-103 protocol to understand more information about these two messages.
The chapter is applicable to the installation, debugging and maintenance staffs. The installation
staffs should have basic electrical operation knowledge and be experienced in testing device and
protection functions.
◼ DANGER
DANGER:
◼ The safety rules made by the country and enterprise must be followed. The strict safety
measures must be taken for HV environment to prevent personal injuries and device damages.
◼ Do not make electrical connections for the device during running because it has high voltage
and big current endangering safety.
◼ Do not touch the circuit after opening the package because electrostatic potential difference
may exist between the operator and the circuit, which may result in personal injuries and device
damages.
◼ The appropriate insulating testing terminal should be used to measure the signals in open
circuit because dangerous voltage/current exists.
◼ Never insert/take out the module or remove/connect cables when the protective device is in
running because the dangerous voltage/current is deadly, the running of protective device may
be stopped and the measuring circuit may be damaged.
◼ The protective device and testing device must be solidly earthed all the time; otherwise it may
damage the protective device and testing device or result in personal injuries.
◼ Never open the secondary circuit of CT during running; otherwise, very high secondary
inducing voltage may occur, which may damage the CT and endanger personal safety.
◼ Never open the front/rear panel of the device when the device is live.
◼ WARNING:
WARNING:
◼ Eligible transinterface package should be used for module transinterfaceation. The operator
must wear the ESD protective wrist strap when handling the modules. The wrist strap should
◼ Wear the ESD protective wrist strap all the time during replacing modules after de-energization.
The ESD protective wrist strap should be solidly connected to the protective device earth.
◼ NOTE:
NOTE:
◼ Confirm the protection zone setting is valid before switching the protection setting zone.
◼ The protective device can withstand 3 times rated current for a long term.
8.1 General
Prior to debugging, the setting for each function should be worked out, which had better be the
setting used in running.
Appearance inspection should be performed after the package of the protective device or the
panel/cubicle mounted with protective device is opened. The protective device and panel/cubicle
should be mounted in the protection chamber. Check the correctness of protection system
connection and installation.
If the system is designed with communication functions, the communication module should be
first configured prior to debugging.
Each function should be tested according to the preset settings. The function tests and
associated secondary system tests should be complete. The polarity check should be performed if
the primary system permits.
2. Check appearance
◼ Check the protection panel/cubicle, the protective device and other auxiliaries, which should
be free from visual damage;
◼ Check the nameplate of other auxiliary device and make sure they are applicable to the project;
Check the conductor route in compliance with the project demand and make sure no
◼ Check labels
Check the labels of protection links, terminals, bushings, LEDs, switches and buttons and
make sure the identifications can meet the project demand.
◼ Check modules
Check all the modules of the protective device and make sure they are correctly mounted and
free from loose bolts.
Make sure the earth terminals are solidly connected to the earth copper bar via earth cable.
Check all the switches, keyboards, links and buttons and make sure they are in good condition.
Check the software functions contained in the protective device according to the supplied
documents.
Product inspection should cover every aspect of the protective device so that it can make sure
the device is free from appearance damage and has correct functions with measured values in the
given error range.
8.3 Installation
8.3.1 General
The mechanical and electrical conditions in the site should fall in the permissive range
according to the technical specifications of protective device (see Chapter II). The extreme
conditions should be avoided such as dust, humidity, fast temperature change, electrical vibration
and shock, fast transient change, strong EM field etc.
Sufficient space before/after the protection panel should be available for easy maintenance
and future upgrade. For the flush mounted device, modules can be added/replaced without
complex removal.
国电南瑞 NSR643R
运 行
切换闭锁
切换完成
并联允许
备 用
备 用
工作电源
备用电源
就 地
复归 取消
确认
- +
国电南瑞科技股份有限公司
When the conductor is required of shielding, 360 °shielding should be performed and the
shielding layer should be solidly earthed. The same signal circuit should be mounted in one cable.
Different signal feeders should not be set in one cable. The control signal and measuring signal
cable should be separated.
The DC power supply can be directly screwed to the Phenix terminals on the rear of the DC
module.
The device is provided with welded terminals so that the user can insert and fix the associated
terminal connector.
For the sake of safety, the insulating bushing should be provided to meet the demand on
terminal insulation.
Except EIA (RS) 485 interface, the conductor for connecting welded terminals and heavy-duty
terminals should have its voltage not smaller than the minimum rated voltage (3000Vrms).
The impedance between the protective device earth and the substation earth should meet the
relevant national standards. The yellow-green conductor (sectional area not smaller than 4mm2)
NOTE: In some cases, the binary input signal power is supplied by external DC auxiliary
power. In this case, the voltage level should be checked before connection; otherwise, it
may damage the protective device. The input state can be viewed on PC with the help of
computer-aided software or on the LCD. After an input is generated, the LCD will be
updated.
After energization, the user should re-configure the protective device, reset the device time
and check the self-check Report to make sure that the protective device can be put into running.
In addition, the user should check the version of the software, the mounted modules and ordered
quantity and make sure the protective device delivered is compliant with that in the order.
◼ Download the settings to the protective device via PC with the help of computer-aided software.
Before download, PC must be connected to the protective device via the communication
interfaces on the front panel; and
Password is required to modify the setting: “+”, “◄”, “▲” and “-”.
The user should be responsible for application settings and testing of various protection logics
unless otherwise specified.
This test doesn’t aim at verifying the integrity of system operation from protection device to
background, but instead, it’s only for verifying the soundness of the communication port on the back
of protection device and the correctness of protocol conversion.
The test is to verify that the precision of current measurement is within the permissible error
range.
Use tester to inspect theamplitude. The concrete reading may be viewed through the menu
“protection sampling”, or by auxiliary software NSRTools The measurement precision of protection
device is ±2.5%. However, the extra error arising from the precision of testing apparatuses and the
artificial accidental error in testing process must be considered. So, it may be considered up to
standard if the composite error is not over ±5%.
The test is to verify that the precision of voltage measurement is within the permissible error
range.
NOTE: User shall keep tripping and closing circuits open during testing process, and avoid
maloperation of circuit breaker due to accidental operation.
When VT circuit failure, the alarm junction of the device shall be closed;
◼ computation sheet
◼ User’s manual
User must correctly set up the protection device before test, and then test the protection
functions which will be used only.
◼ LCD
◼ NSRTools, PC
Inspect settings to ensure that the concrete settings specially applied to the project have been
correctly set to the protection device.
3) Self-test and binary input bit change during start of protection device
Attention
Preparations for parallel: Disconnect the isolating switch that is related to the circuit breaker
which is to be paralleled. When operate the generator synchronous point, in order to avoid the
automatic quasi-synchronization device abnormally regulate excitation device that regulates the
speed, you must first disconnect the speed and voltage regulating circuit.
This device is equipped with overall Self-check function, thus it needs less maintenance work
compared with the protection device previous designed. Most of the problems Self-check finds are
trigger device alarm, therefore the user can be reminded to adopt remedy timely. Device is blocked
only by serious hardware fault to make the protection quitting from operation. However, Regular
Inspection is necessary to make sure all the function of all device is normal and perfect external
wiring is Perfect..
Please confirm the following contents when fault is found in the Regular Inspection:
◼ Correct AC input
The testing procedure shall be strictly consistent with the requirement of relative general
stipulation or debugging outline.
Check and make sure the name (e.g. AC1A, DC220V, CPU, BI48V, BO and so on) and
hardware model of the replaced module is consistent with the previous module. Moreover, make
sure the same software vision is available for the replaced module if the CPU has to be replaced.
The module name and model can be referred in the module, and the software vision is
available at the "procedure vision" through liquid crystal.
WARNING: Qualified personnel with appropriate training is allowed to carry out the
replacement of module or device after relative safety measures have been taken for the
device and disconnecting of device power, meanwhile, strict anti-static measures shall be
taken.
WARNING: Anti-static measures shall be taken during the operation of module, for example,
wear a anti-static cuff, the lug-in shall be placed on a grounding conductor pad. Otherwise,
it might be resulted in damage of electronic components. Setting inspection is required
after replacement of CPU.
WARNING: Make sure the configuration and external wiring of module replaced shall
be consistent with the previous module. Once it is different, unexpected operation or incorrect
operation of breaker might result in danger, and bring the field staff into dangerous situation.
1.Replace module
◼ Short connect all AC current input and disconnect all AC voltage input
DANGER: During the time to cut off the DC power, dangerous voltage might exist in DC
◼ Remove the flat cable connected the panel and device back panel
Input the detailed setting for engineering application after replacement of CPU module.
9.5 Cleaning
Prior to Cleaning of the device, please make sure the DC auxiliary power (or AC auxiliary
power), current transformer and voltage transformer are cut off to prevent electric shock during the
clearing.
9.6 Storage
The standby device or module shall be stored in the original package or clean and dry room.
The storage temperature shall be in accordance with the requirement of standard technical
parameter in chapter 2 with temperature scope for long-term storage arranging from -10°C to 40°C.
Open the external circuit breaker of auxiliary power for the device.
DANGER: Prior to disconnect the electrical wires connected with the device AC module,
please confirm that the external circuit breaker has been cut off to prevent danger.
DANGER: Prior to disconnect the electrical wires connected with the device AC module,
please confirm that the device with corresponding AC input is out of service to prevent
danger.
After completion of above procedure, loose the set screws, and remove the device form the
panel or cubicle.
DANGER: During the operation of other adjacent device, please strictly conform the
safety distance of the removed device and other device in operation, especial for unskilled
professionals.
10.2 Disposal
During the disposal of out-of-service device, please refer to relative regulations about the
disposal of waste electronic product in the country adopted.
Other
information