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MATHEMATICS / xf.kr
Class – X / &X
General Instructions:
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Section-A
Question numbers 1 to 10 carry one mark each. For each questions, four alternative
choices have been provided of which only one is correct. You have to select the
correct choice.
Page 1 of 12
1. For given positive integers ‘a’ and ‘b’ if abqr ; 0 r < b then :
(A) HCF (a, b)HCF (b, r) (B) HCF (a, b)HCF (a, r)
(C) HCF (a, q)HCF (a, r) (D) HCF (b, q)HCF (b, r)
2. The graph of yp(x) is given below. The number of zeroes of p(x) are :
yp(x) p(x)
3.
Sides of two similar triangles are in the ratio 4 : 9. Areas of these triangles are in the ratio :
4:9
Page 2 of 12
4. Which of the following is not defined ?
(A) sin 90 (B) cos 90 (C) cot 90 (D) sec 90
(A) sin 90 (B) cos 90 (C) cot 90 (D) sec 90
2
(A) 2 (B) 1 (C) (D) 2
3
2
(A) 2 (B) 1 (C) (D) 2
3
6. If cos 9sin and 9< 90, then the value of tan 5is
1
(A) (B) 3 (C) 0 (D) 1
3
sincos 9 9< 90 tan5
1
(A) (B) 3 (C) 0 (D) 1
3
7.
43
The decimal expansion of the rational number will terminate after :
2 53
4
43
2 53
4
8.
The pair of linear equations 2x3y1 and 3x2y4 have :
2x3y1 3x2y4
Page 3 of 12
(A) (B)
(C) (D)
9.
If and 245 are acute angles such that sincos (245), then tan is equal to :
1
(A) 1 (B) 1 (C) (D) 3
3
1
(A) 1 (B) 1 (C) (D) 3
3
10.
The lower limit of the modal class of the following data is :
C. I. 0 - 10 10 - 20 20 - 30 30 - 40 40 - 50
Frequency 5 8 13 7 6
0 - 10 10 - 20 20 - 30 30 - 40 40 - 50
5 8 13 7 6
Section-B
Questions numbers 11 to 18 carry two marks each.
7111311
(623x25x26x3) (37x2x2)
Page 4 of 12
13.
Solve the following pair of linear equations.
14. 1 tan 2
If 30, verify that cos 2 .
1 tan 2
1 tan 2
30 cos 2 .
1 tan 2
OR /
Prove that sec2cosec2sec2.cosec2.
sec2cosec2sec2.cosec2.
15. In ABC, ABAC and D is a point on side AC such that BC2AC. CD. Prove that
BDC.
16. In figure, D,E,F are mid-points of sides BC, CA, AB respectively of ABC. Find ratio of areas
of DEF to area of ABC.
Page 5 of 12
17. The following distribution gives the daily income of 55 workers of a factory. Write this
distribution as less than type cumulative frequency distribution :
Daily income
100 – 120 120 – 140 140 – 160 160 – 180 180 – 200
(in Rs.)
No. of workers 13 15 9 7 11
55
100 – 120 120 – 140 140 – 160 160 – 180 180 – 200
13 15 9 7 11
Number of bulbs 5 12 14 6 13
50
5 12 14 6 13
Section-C
19. Show that the cube of any positive integer is of the form 9m, 9m1 or 9m8, for some
Page 6 of 12
integer m.
9 m, 9 m1 9 m8 m
20. 2 3
Prove that is irrational.
5
2 3
5
OR /
Prove that 3 is irrational.
21.
The sum of the digits of a two digit number is 12. The number obtained by interchanging the two
digits exceeds the given number by 18. Find the number.
12 18
OR /
In the figure below ABCDE is a pentagon with BE CD and BC DE. BC is perpendicular to
CD. If the perimeter of ABCDE is 21 cm, find the value of x and y.
Page 7 of 12
22. If and are the zeroes of the polynomial x25x6, then find the polynomial whose zeroes
1 1
are and .
1 1
x25x6
24. 1 3
If tan (AB) and sin (AB) , 0 < (AB) 90, A > B. Find A and B.
3 2
1 3
tan (AB) sin (AB) 0 < (AB) 90, A > B
A B
3 2
25. AO CO
Diagonals of a trapezium ABCD intersect at O, prove that, if ABCD then .
BO DO
AO CO
ABCD O ABCD,
BO DO
.
Page 8 of 12
26.
In figure ABPQCD, ABx units, CDy units and PQz units, prove that,
1 1 1
x y z
1 1 1
x y z
p 15.45
OR /
Calculate the mean marks of the following data using the step deviation method :
No. of 6 10 8 12 4
students
Page 9 of 12
2535 3545 4555 5565 6575
6 10 8 12 4
Frequency f : 7 8 20 8 7
f 7 8 20 8 7
Section-D
Questions numbers 29 to 34 carry four marks each.
29. Find other zeroes of the polynomial x4 7x212 if it is given that two of its zeroes are
3 and 3 .
x4 7x212 3 3
30. Prove that the ratio of the areas of two similar triangles is equal to the square of the ratio of
their corresponding sides.
OR /
In figure below, STQR. PQ 6 cm, PR 9 cm and PS 2 cm. Find the length of PT.
STQR, PQ 6 PR9 PS2 PT
Page 10 of 12
31. 1 1 1 1
Prove that
sec tan cos cos sec tan
1 1 1 1
sec tan cos cos sec tan
OR /
Find the value of
32. If xr sin A cos C, yr sin A sin C, zr cos A, prove that r2x2y2z2.
xr sin A cos C, yr sin A sin C, zr cos A , r2x2y2z2.
(ii) Find the area of triangle formed by these lines and x–axis.
2xy6 4x2y4.
(i)
(ii) x–
34. The following distribution gives the annual profit earned by 30 shops of a shopping complex.
Profit 0–5 5 – 10 10 – 15 15 – 20 20 - 25
(in Lakh Rs.)
No. of Shops 3 14 5 6 2
Change the above distribution to more than type distribution and draw its ogive.
30
0–5 5 – 10 10 – 15 15 – 20 20 - 25
Page 11 of 12
3 14 5 6 2
Page 12 of 12