Unit Impulse Function

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Unit step function

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 Sinusoids

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 Signal Operations
Time Shifting Time Scaling Time Reversal or inversion

Mirror image on vertical axis i.e., y-axis

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Signals and Vectors

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Inner product in vector spaces

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Signals as vectors

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 Signals as vectors

t2 t2

Ee   e 2 (t )dt   [ g (t )  cx(t )]2 dt

t1 t1

dEe
0
dc

t2

 g (t ) x(t )dt 1 2
t

Ex t1
t1
c t2
 g (t ) x (t ) dt
 (t )dt
2
x
t1

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Signals as vectors
Example

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