VTU Solved Papers Constitution of India & Professional Ethics

Constitution of India & Professional
Ethics - Jun 2015

First Year Engineering (P Cycle) (Semester 2) Visveswaraya
Technological University Solved Question Papers eBook
54 solved papers in this pack including Constitution of India & Professional Ethics -
Jun 2015
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1 The Constituent Assembly was created as per the proposal of a)

Cabinet Mission a) Simon Mission
Answer: The Constituent Assembly was created as per the proposal of Cabinet Mission.Under the
Cabinet Mission Plan of 1946, elections were held for the first time for the Constituent Assembly. The
Constitution of India was drafted by the Constituent Assembly, and it was implemented under the Ca...
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10 The writ of Habeas corpus is issued a) In the form of an order

calling upon a person who has...
Answer: ...

11 Right to primary Education guaranteed under the Article 21A

was inserted to the constitution...
Answer: Right to primary Education guaranteed under the Article 21A was inserted to the constitution by
86th Amendment. Under the amendment is as declared that the State shall provide free and compulsory
education to all children of the age of six to fourteen years in such manner as the Stat...

12 Right to freedom guaranteed under Article 19 during

emergency a) can be restrained b) cannot be...
Answer: Right to freedom guaranteed under Article 19 during emergency a) can be restrained Under
Section 144 of the Criminal Procedure Code (1972), a magistrate can restrain an assembly, meeting or
procession if there is a risk of obstruction, annoyance or danger to human life, h...

13 Which one of the writ literally means 'you may have the body'
a) Mandamus b) Certiorari c)...
Answer: Which one of the writ literally means 'you may have the body' d) Habeas Corpus Habeas
corpust ranslating roughly to "You should have the body" in medieval latin is a recourse in law whereby
a person can report an unlawful detention...

14 The person arrested has to be produced before the magistrate

within a) One week b) 24 hours c) 72...
Answer: Q. The person arrested has to be produced before the magistrate within b) 24 hours
Article 22(2) of the Constitution of India requires that person arrested or detained in custody should be
prod...

15 Who described the DPSP as the Novel features of the Indian

Constitution a) Dr. B.R Ambedkar b)...
Answer: Who described the DPSP as the Novel features of the Indian constitution a) Dr. B.R. Ambedkar
The Directive Principles of State Policy are guidelines/principles given to the central and state
governments of India, to be kept in mind while framing laws and p...

16 The enforcement of DPSP depends on a) The will of the
Government in power b) The judiciary c)...
Answer: The enforcement of DPSP depends on c) Resources available with the government The
enforcement of DPSP depends upon the resources available witht the government. B.R. Ambedkar
wanted DPSP to be the basis of the all future legislation. 42nd Amendments made a...

17 . 'Uniform Civil Code' means a) A codified civil law applicable

to all person of India irrespective...
Answer: 'Uniform Civil Code' means a) A codified law applicable to all person of India irrespective of
their religion Uniform civil code in India is the debate to replace the personal laws based on the
scriptures and customs of each major religious community in the country ...

18 Village Panchayat are the best example for India's form of

Government a) Republic b) Democratic c)...
Answer: (a) Republic Village Panchayat are the best example for India's form of Government which is
the Republic Government. Republic is a form of government where the power rests on a few chosen
citizens, instead of a hereditary monarch. Republic means ruled by thereprese...

19 The Fundamental Duties of Indian Citizen were a) Enshrined in

original constitution b) Added to...
Answer: The Fundamental Duties of Indian Citizen were b) Added to the constitution by
42th Amendment The Fundamental Duties of citizens were added to the Constitution by the 42nd
Amendment in 1976, upon the recommendations of theSwaran Singh Committee that was constitut...

2 The Preamble to the Indian Constitution is borrowed from

a)Britain Constitution b) Objective...
Answer: The Preamble to the Indian Constitution is borrowed from b) Objective Resolution
The preamble to the Constitution of India is a brief introductory statement that sets out the guiding
purpose and principles of the document. The hopes and aspiration of the people as w...
20 Who acts as a President when neither the president nor the

Vice - President is available a) Speaker...
Answer: Who acts as a President when neither the president nor the Vice - President is available C) Chief
justice of India In case of office falls vacant due to death, resignation or removal, the Vice-President act
as President. It he is not available then Chief Justice, it not then s...

21 Which of the following shall not be introduced in Rajya Sabha

a) Money bill ii) Union budget iii)...
Answer: Which of the following shall not be introduced in Rajya Sabha a) Money bill Bills which
exclusively contain provisions for imposition and abolition of taxes, for appropriation of moneys out of
the Consolidated Fund, etc., are certified as Money Bills. Money Bills can...

22 Before entering upon the office president has to take an Oath

before a) Chief election commissioner ...
Answer: Before entering upon the office president has to take an Oath before c) Chief Justice of India
President of India is the head of the Union Executive. A Council of Ministers headed by Prime Minister
aids and advises the President in the excersie of his function. The ...

23 The President of India is elected on the basis of a)

Proportional representation by means of single...
Answer: The President of India is elected on the basis of a) Proportional representation by means of
single transferable vote The President of India is the formal head of the executive and legislature of
India and is the commander-in-chief&nbs...

24 Which Assembly is presided over by the non-member ,br> a)

Lok Sabha b) Rajya Sabha c) State...
Answer: Which Assembly is presided over by the non-member b) Rajya Sabha The Rajya
Sabha or Council of States is the upper house of the Parliament of India. Membership of Rajya Sabha is
limited by the Constitution to a maximum of 250 members, an...

25 Power of the supreme court to decide dispute between the

centre and the state falls under a)...
Answer: Power of the Supreme court to decide dispute between the centre and the state falls under b)
Original Jurisdiction The original jurisdiction of a court is the power to hear a case for the first time, as
opposed to appellate jurisdiction, when a court has th...

26 How many judges are their in the Supreme court including the
Chief Justice of India a)15 b) 19 ...
Answer: How many judges are their in the Supreme court including the Chief Justice of India d) 31
The Supreme Court of India is the highest judicial forum and final court of appeal under the Constitution
of India, the highest constitutional court, with the power of ...

27 The procedure for amending the Indian constitution is

a)Partly Rigid and party flexible b) Very...
Answer: The procedure for amending the Indian constitution is a) Partly Rigid and Partly flexible
Amendment of the Constitution of India is the process of making changes to the nation's fundamental
law or supreme law. The Constitution of India provides for a disti...

28 Who Acts as a Chief legal advisor to the Government a) Union

Law Minister b) Attorney general ...
Answer: Who Acts as a Chief legal advisor to the Government b) Attorney general The Attorney General
for India is the Indian government's chief legal advisor, and its primary lawyer in the Supreme Court of
India. He is appointed by the President of Ind...

29 Who is the executive constitutional lead of the state
government a) Chief Minister b) President ...
Answer: Who is the executive constitutional lead of the state government a) Chief Minister In India, the
state governments are the level of government below the central government.The State resembles the
federal system. In the states, the Governor is the head of Executive, b...

3 The Constitution of India provides for a) single citizenship b)

Double citizenship c) Multiple...
Answer: The Constitution of India provides for a) Single citizenship Indian nationality law largely follows
the jus sanguinis (citizenship by right of blood) as opposed to the jus soli (citizenship by right of birth
within the territory). The&nb...

30 The ordinance issued by the Governor are subject to the

approval by the a) state legislature b)...
Answer: The ordinance issued by the Governor are subject to the approval by the a) state legislature
State executive branches are headed by governors appointed by central government president and
cabinet are also members. Cabinet size can be maximum ...

31 Bicameral means a) Presence of no house in the state b)

Presence of one house in the state c)...
Answer: ...

32 73 rd and 74 th constitutional Amendment is pertaining to a)

Local self Government b) Extension...
Answer: 73 rd and 74 th constitutional Amendment is pertaining to a) Local self Government 73rd and
74th Constitutional Amendments were passed by Parliament in 1992. Through these amendments local
self governance was introduced in rural and urban India. The Ac...

33 President can proclaim the emergency with the
recommendation of a) Vice President b) Lok Sabha c)...
Answer: President can proclaim the emergency with the recommendation of d) Union cabinet
The President can proclaim this emergency only after receiving a written recommendation from the
Cabinet.National emergency can be declared in the whole of India or a part ...

34 How many times National Emergency has been so far declared

in India a) Once b) Twice c) Thrice ...
Answer: Q. How many times National Emergency has been so far declared in India c) Thrice In the
history of independent India, there were three periods during which a state of emergency was deemed
to have existed. Between 26 October 1962 to 10 January 1968 du...

35 President made proclamation of emergency on the grounds of

Internal disturbance for first time in ...
Answer: President made proclamation of emergency on the grounds of Internal disturbance for first
time in a) 1975 Between 26 June 1975 to 21 March 1977 under controversial circumstances of political
instability under the Indira Gandhi's prime ministership — "...

36 The Electoral system of India is largely based on the pattern of

a) France b) USA c) Great...
Answer: The Electoral system of India is largely based on the pattern of Great Britain. Parliament has
passed a number of laws to regulate the electoral system. Some prominent laws enacted by the
Parliament include Representation of People’s Act, 1950, Representation of People&rs...

37 Election to the Lok Sabha and Rajya Sabha are conducted on

the Basic of a) Audult franchise b)...
Answer: Election to the Lok Sabha and Rajya Sabha are conducted on the Basic of d) Limited suffarage
Limited suffarage (also universal adult suffrage ) consists of the extension of the right to
vote to adult citizens (or subjects), though it may also...
38 Engineering ethics is a) Preventive ethics b) Developing ethics

...
Answer: Engineering ethics is d) Scientifically developed ethics Engineering ethics is the field of applied
ethics and system of moral principles that apply to the practice of engineering. The field examines and
sets the obligations by engineersto so...

39 One of the characteristic of profession is It demands high

standard of honesty b) It provides...
Answer: One of the characteristic of profession is (a)It demands high standard of honesty Six
Characteristics of a Profession: Renders a specialized service based upon advanced specialized
knowledge and skill, and dealing with its problems primarily on an intellectual plane ra...

4 The final interpreter to the Indian Constitution is a) Speaker of

Lok Sabha b) Parliament c)...
Answer: The final interpreter to the Indian Constitution is d) Supreme court The Supreme Court of
India is the highest judicial forum and final court of appeal under the Constitution of India, the highest
constitutional court, with the power of constitutional review. It c...

40 'Good work' means a) Work above and beyond the call of duty
b) Responsible work c) Work involving...
A good work means a responsible work. A work which is done with full responsibility and by keeping
moral and social ethics in mind is a good work. A work may involve take high risks may demand beyond
the call of duty and It could be superior's work involving precision but none of the is com...

41 'Ego centric tendencies' means ...

Answer: "Ego centric tendencies" means b) Habit of condemning the view of others Egocentrism is the
inability to differentiate between self and other. More specifically, it is the inability to untangle subjective
schemas from objective reality; an inability t...
42 One Process or function of one component that effect the

other and spread the adverse effect to the...
Answer: One Process or function of one component that effect the other and spread the adverse effect
to the entire system is observed in b) Tight coupled Tight coupling is when a group of classes are highly
dependent on one another. This scenario arises when a class assumes ...

43 A fault tree is used to a) Asses the risk involved b) Claim

compensation c) Take free consent d)...
Answer: A fault tree is used to d) Improve safety Fault tree analysis (FTA) is a top down, deductive failure
analysis in which an undesired state of a system is analyzed using Boolean logic to combine a series of
lower-level events. This analysis method i...

44 Conflicts of interest may be a) created b) false c) Potential d)

All of these
Answer: c. Potential Having conflict of interest is no wonder a very common thing because every single
human being has his/her thought process and every individual has his/her own personal liking for
anything. It is not necessary that what one person may like the other may also have a lik...

45 The owner of the 'Patent Right' retain his patent for a) 20

years b) 50 years c) 75 years d) 100...
Answer: The owner of the 'Patent Right' retain his patent for d) 100 years A patent is a set of exclusive
rights granted by a sovereign state to an inventor or assignee for a limited period of time in exchange
for detailed public disclosure of an invention. An i...

46 Tendency of shifting responsibility will locally come down

there is a a) Group think b)...
Answer: Shifting of responsibility is a very common thing which can be seen almost all the time where
group task is involved. The main cause of shifting the responsibility is when the task assigned to an
individual becomes a burden for him/her. It can be avoided with the help of cohesive gr...

47 The judges of the district court are appointed by a) President

b) Chief justice of India c)Prime...
Answer: The judges of the district court are appointed by d) Governor The District Courts of India are
the district courts of the State governments in India for every district or for one or more districts
together taking into account the number of cas...

48 Legislative council/ Rajya Sabha is dissolved a) Dissolved after

2 years b) Dissolved after 5...
Answer: Q. Legislative council / Rajya Sabha is dissolved d) Is not subject to dissolution. The Rajya
Sabha or Council of States is the upper house of the Parliament of India. Membership of Rajya Sabha is
limited by the Constitution to ...

49 'TO Encourage the formation of co-operative societies'. This

directives principle was added to the...
Answer: To Encourage the formation of co-operative societies'. This directive principle was added to the
constitution under c) 97 th Amendment The Constitution (Ninety Seventh Amendment) Act 2011 relating
to the co-operatives is aimed to encourage economic activitie...

5 Parliamentary system in India is based on the pattern of a)

Great Britain b) USA C) France d)...
Answer: Parliamentary system in India is based on the pattern of a) Great Britain Some of the
borrowed features of Indian constitution from Great Britain Nominal Head – President (like Queen)
Cabinet System of Ministers Post of PM Parliamentary Type of Govt. ...

50 The obligation and prerogative associated with specific role is
referred as ,br> a) Duty b) Role...
Answer: The obligation and prerogative associated with specific role is referred as b) Role Morality Roles
are positions in business or the professions to which different social functions attach; role morality is the
assumption of different normative ethical systems for different...

6 26th November 1949 is a significant day in our constitutional

history because a) The constitution...
Answer: 26th November 1949 is a significant day in our constitutional history because a) The
constitution was adopted on that day. The Constitution of India, which made India a sovereign,
democratic republic, was adopted on November 26, 1949, and it came into effect on Janu...

7 Fundamental Rights can be claimed against a) Judiciary b)

Individual c) State d) All of these
Answer: ...

8 The main objective of the cultural and Educational Rights

granted to the citizen is to a) Preserve...
Answer: The main objective of the cultural and Educational Right granted to the citizen is to b) Help the
minorities to conserve their culture India, being a diverse country with a myriad of ethnic backgrounds,
religious influence and varied sub-cultures, also have minority group...

9 This is not ground to impose restriction on freedom of speech

and expression a) Morality or decency...
Answer: This is not a ground to impose restriction on freedom of speech and expression d) Law and
order Under Indian law, the freedom of speech and of the press do not confer an absolute right to
express one's thoughts freely.Clause (2) of Article 19 of the Indian constitution enab...

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1 The Constituent Assembly was created as per the proposal of a)

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10 The writ of Habeas corpus is issued a) In the form of an order

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11 Right to primary Education guaranteed under the Article 21A

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12 Right to freedom guaranteed under Article 19 during

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14 The person arrested has to be produced before the magistrate

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15 Who described the DPSP as the Novel features of the Indian

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17 . 'Uniform Civil Code' means a) A codified civil law applicable

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18 Village Panchayat are the best example for India's form of

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19 The Fundamental Duties of Indian Citizen were a) Enshrined in

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2 The Preamble to the Indian Constitution is borrowed from

20 Who acts as a President when neither the president nor the

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21 Which of the following shall not be introduced in Rajya Sabha

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22 Before entering upon the office president has to take an Oath

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23 The President of India is elected on the basis of a)

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24 Which Assembly is presided over by the non-member ,br> a)

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25 Power of the supreme court to decide dispute between the

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27 The procedure for amending the Indian constitution is

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28 Who Acts as a Chief legal advisor to the Government a) Union

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3 The Constitution of India provides for a) single citizenship b)

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30 The ordinance issued by the Governor are subject to the

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31 Bicameral means a) Presence of no house in the state b)

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32 73 rd and 74 th constitutional Amendment is pertaining to a)

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34 How many times National Emergency has been so far declared

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35 President made proclamation of emergency on the grounds of

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36 The Electoral system of India is largely based on the pattern of

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37 Election to the Lok Sabha and Rajya Sabha are conducted on

38 Engineering ethics is a) Preventive ethics b) Developing ethics

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39 One of the characteristic of profession is It demands high