Q#5 - Radiation and Propagation of Wave - EREV 524 (Faye) PDF

12/18/2017 Q#5 - Radiation and Propagation of Wave : EREV 524
Q#5 - Radia on and Propaga on of Wave

Due Dec 18 at 8:59am Points 50 Questions 50
Available Dec 11 at 9am - Dec 19 at 8:59am 8 days Time Limit 90 Minutes
A empt History
Attempt Time Score
LATEST Attempt 1 71 minutes 41 out of 50
 Correct answers will be available Dec 18 at 9am - Dec 22 at 9am.
Score for this quiz: 41 out of 50

Submitted Dec 18 at 12:14am
This attempt took 71 minutes.
Question 1 1 / 1 pts
What is the relation in degrees of the electric and magnetic fields in an

electromagnetic wave?
180 degrees
270 degrees
45 degrees
90 degrees
A changing electric field gives rise to ________.
https://canvas.instructure.com/courses/1245383/quizzes/2519636 1/22
sound field
magnetic field
electromagnetic waves
near and far fields
In electromagnetic waves, polarization __________.
is caused by reflection
is always vertical in an isotropic medium
is due to the transverse nature of the waves
results from the longitudinal nature of the waves
Fading due to interference between direct and reflected rays.
Fresnel zone
atmospheric-multipath
reflection-multipath
Rayleigh fading
The layer that reflects very low frequency waves and absorbs medium
frequency waves.
F2 Layer
F1 Layer
D Layer
E Layer
What is the highest frequency that can be sent straight upward and be
returned to earth?
MUF
critical frequency
gyro frequency
skip frequency
Incorrect
High frequency range is from?
30 to 300MHz
3 to 30MHz
0.3 to 3MHz
3 to 30MHz
If the transmitter power remains constant, an increase in the frequency of the

sky wave will
lengthen the skip distance
have no effect on the ground wave range
reduce the length of the skip distance
increase the range of the ground wave
An TEM wave whose polarization rotates.
omnidirectional
circularly polarized
horizontally polarized
vertically polarized
What is the effective radiated power of a repeater with 200W transmitter

power output, 4dB feed line loss, 4dB duplexer and circulator loss, and 10dB
feed line antenna gain?
260 W
126 W
317 W
2000 W
Light goes from medium A to medium B at angle of incidence of 40 degrees.

The angle of refraction is 30 degrees. The speed of light in B
is greater than that in A
is less than that in A
is the same as that in A
maybe any of these, depending on the specific medium
Incorrect
When the electric field is perpendicular in the surface of the earth, what is the
polarization of the TEM wave?
elliptical
circular
vertical
horizontal
What is the effective earth radius when surface refractivity, and N equals
300?
7270 km
8500 km
6370 km
7950 km
What is the wavelength of Super high frequency (SHF) especially used

in Radar & satellite communication?
10 cm – 1 m
1 cm – 10 cm
1 m – 10 m
0.1 cm – 1 cm
The concept of magnetic vector potential finds its major application in

deriving expression of magnetic field intensity especially for ______
None of the above
Imaginary fields
Complex fields
Real fields
Under which conditions of two unit vectors, the polarization loss factor
(PLF) is equal to unity?
Perpendicular
Perfectly aligned
All of the above
Angle inclination (Ψp)
For isotropic antenna radiating 100 W of power, determine the power density
1000 m from the source.
1.99 uW/m2
3.67uW/m2
5.78 uW/m2
7.96 uW/m2
D=Pt/4 LaTeX: \pid2
D= power density W/m2
Pt = Transmitted power (W)
d = distance in (m)
Calculate the impedance of the free space if the magnetic permeability of

free space ( LaTeX: \muo) is 1.26x10-6 H/m and the electric permittivity (
LaTeX: \epsilono) is
8.854x10-12 H/m.
288 ohms
654 ohms
357 ohms
377 ohms
LaTeX: Z=\sqrt{\frac{\mu }{\epsilon } }
In solution evaluation process of inhomogeneous vector potential

wave equation, if points are completely removed from the source, then
by which factor does the time varying field & static solution differ?
ejkr
e(jk + r)
e-jk/r
e-jkr
In radio communication link, what is the shape/nature of waves

generated by transmitting antenna?
Spherical
Plane
Triangular
Square
How is the effect of selective fading reduced?
A. By high carrier reception

B. By low carrier reception
C. By single side band system
D. By double side band system
B&C
B&D
A&C
A&D
According to Secant law, which frequency is greater than critical

frequency by a factor of secθi?
MUF
OWF
UHF
LUF
Incorrect Question 23 0 / 1 pts
If the maximum electron density for F-layer in ionosphere is 4 x

106 electrons/cm3, then what will be the critical frequency of EM wave
for F-layer?
18 MHz
25 MHz
4 MHz
9 MHz
Which layer has the atmospheric conditions exactly opposite to that of

standard atmosphere?
Inversion layer
Regression layer
Invasion layer
Depression layer
What is the direction of varying orientation of polarized surface wave at

the earth surface in a wave tilt mechanism?
Diagonal
Horizontal
Vertical
Opposite
On which factors of earth does the magnitude of tilt angle depend in

surface wave?
A. Permittivity
B. Conductivity
C. Resistivity
D. Reflectivity
B&D
A&B
C&D
A&C
For avoiding ground losses, better is the surface conductivity, less is

the __________
Phase velocity
Attenuation
Tilt angle
Propagation constant
When an electromagnetic wave travels from transmitter to receiver,

which factor/s affect/s the propagation level?
All of these
Roughness of earth
Magnetic field of earth
Curvature of earth
Linear polarization can be obtained only if the wave consists

of ________
Ey
Both Ex & Ey & in phase
Both Ex & Ey & out of phase
Ex
According to depth of penetration, what is the percentage proportion

of attenuated wave w.r.t its original value?
17%
37%
57%
27%
Which among the following plays a primary role in generation of

conduction current in an ionosphere due to presence of electric field?
Neutral molecules
None of these
Motion of electrons
Ions
Which mechanism/s is/are likely to occur in mid-frequency operation

corresponding to ionospheric region?
Only Reflection
Only Refraction
None of these
Partial reflection & refraction
According to Snell's law in optics, if a ray travels from dense media to

rarer media, what would be its direction w.r.t the normal?
Towards
Away
Across
Across
By which name/s is an ionospheric propagation, also known as?
Sea wave propagation
Ground wave propagation
Sky wave propagation
All of these
After which phenomenon/phenomena do the waves arrive at the

receiving antenna in ionospheric propagation?
Reflection or Scattering
All of these
Defraction
Refraction
Which type of ground wave travels over the earth surface by acquiring
direct path through air from transmitting to receiving antennas?
Surface wave
Both Surface wave and Space wave
Space wave
none of these
In an electrical circuit,which nature of impedance causes the current &

voltages in phase?
Resistive
Reactive
Capacitive
Inductive
Incorrect
If the magnetic field component of a plane wave in a lossless dielectric

is H = 50 sin (2π x 106 t – 6x) az mA/m , what will be the wave velocity?
3 x 106 m/s
1.257 x 106 m/s
2.50 x 106 m/s
1.047 x 106 m/s
Incorrect
Which equations are regarded as wave equations in frequency domain

for lossless media?
Maxwell's
Helmholtz
Poisson's
Lorentz
Which operations are performed by vector potentials (A, F) over the

radiated fields (E & H)?
Differentiation
Addition
Integration
Subtraction
If an observation point is closely located to the source, then the field is

termed as ________
Induced
Reflected
Radiated
Far-field
The knowledge of which parameter is sufficient for deriving the time

varying electromagnetic field?
Electric field intensity
Magnetic field intensity
Current density
Power density
F2 layer of appleton region acts as a significant reflecting medium for

_____ frequency radio waves
all of these
Low
Moderate
High
Which ionization layer exists during day time & usually vanishes at
night due to highest recombination rate?
D-region
Appleton region
Normal E-region
Sporadic E-region
Power density is basically termed as ________ power per unit area
Diffracted
Reflected
Refracted
Radiated
Wavefront is basically a locus of points acquiring similar _______
Wave equation
Amplitude
Phase
Frequency
The ratio of magnitudes of electric field intensity to the magnetic field

intensity is regarded as ________
non of these
Both Intrinsic Impedance and Characteristic Impedance
Intrinsic Impedance
Characteristic Impedance
How is the relation between energy transfer and the electric and
magnetic fields specified?
By Helmholtz theorem
By Poynting theorem
By Lagrange's theorem
By Stoke's theorem
According to Maxwell's first equation in a point form for the static field,
the electric flux per unit volume by leaving a small value is equal to
__________
Current density
Zero
Magnetic field intensity
Volume charge density
Incorrect
Which form of Maxwell's equation specifies the fundamental

relationship between the electric and magnetic fields in time varying
field?
Point form
Integral form
Exponential form
non of these
Quiz Score: 41 out of 50

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12/18/2017 Q#5 - Radiation and Propagation of Wave : EREV 524

Q#5 - Radia on and Propaga on of Wave

 Correct answers will be available Dec 18 at 9am - Dec 22 at 9am.

Score for this quiz: 41 out of 50

What is the relation in degrees of the electric and magnetic fields in an

A changing electric field gives rise to ________.

near and far fields

In electromagnetic waves, polarization __________.

is always vertical in an isotropic medium

is due to the transverse nature of the waves

results from the longitudinal nature of the waves

Fading due to interference between direct and reflected rays.

High frequency range is from?

If the transmitter power remains constant, an increase in the frequency of the

lengthen the skip distance

have no effect on the ground wave range

reduce the length of the skip distance

increase the range of the ground wave

An TEM wave whose polarization rotates.

What is the effective radiated power of a repeater with 200W transmitter

Light goes from medium A to medium B at angle of incidence of 40 degrees.

is greater than that in A

is less than that in A

is the same as that in A

maybe any of these, depending on the specific medium

What is the wavelength of Super high frequency (SHF) especially used

The concept of magnetic vector potential finds its major application in

None of the above

All of the above

Angle inclination (Ψp)

D=Pt/4 LaTeX: \pid2

D= power density W/m2

Pt = Transmitted power (W)

Calculate the impedance of the free space if the magnetic permeability of

LaTeX: Z=\sqrt{\frac{\mu }{\epsilon } }

In solution evaluation process of inhomogeneous vector potential

In radio communication link, what is the shape/nature of waves

How is the effect of selective fading reduced?

A. By high carrier reception

According to Secant law, which frequency is greater than critical

Incorrect Question 23 0 / 1 pts

If the maximum electron density for F-layer in ionosphere is 4 x

Incorrect Question 24 0 / 1 pts

Which layer has the atmospheric conditions exactly opposite to that of

What is the direction of varying orientation of polarized surface wave at

On which factors of earth does the magnitude of tilt angle depend in

For avoiding ground losses, better is the surface conductivity, less is

When an electromagnetic wave travels from transmitter to receiver,

Magnetic field of earth

Linear polarization can be obtained only if the wave consists

Both Ex & Ey & in phase

Both Ex & Ey & out of phase

Incorrect Question 30 0 / 1 pts

According to depth of penetration, what is the percentage proportion

Which among the following plays a primary role in generation of

Incorrect Question 32 0 / 1 pts

Which mechanism/s is/are likely to occur in mid-frequency operation

Partial reflection & refraction

According to Snell's law in optics, if a ray travels from dense media to

By which name/s is an ionospheric propagation, also known as?

Sea wave propagation

Ground wave propagation

Sky wave propagation