“ . ”, 52, .

I , , , 2009
ANNUAL of the University of Mining and Geology “St. Ivan Rilski”, Vol. 52, Part , Mechanization, electrification and automation in mines, 2009

1, 2, 3

1 „ ”, , E-mail: l_hrischev@abv.bg
2 " . ", 1700 , ko@mail.bg
3 " . ", 1700 , julianos@mail.bg
. .
.
, -
. .

ANTISTATIC AND SPARK RESISTANT FLOORINGS FOR A PRODUCTION PROCESSES WITH POTENTIAL EXPLOSION
ATMOSPHERE
Lachezar Hrischev1, Julian Zaimov2, Kostadin Zaimov2
1 Higher School of Civil Engineering “Lyuben Karavelov”, Sofia, Bulgaria
2 University of Mining and Geology “St. Ivan Rilski”, 1700 Sofia, Bulgaria

ABSTRACT. In the present report was made a classification of modern and antistatic flooring without occurrence of sparks. Systematics was made of the basic re-
quirements under existing regulations and current world trends. Attention is paid to both the tests related to conductivity and not form sparks and the tests in terms of
strength and deformation characteristics. Application areas are determined.

1. -
.
2. -
, , , .
- 3.
-
. .
-
-
- 1. -
.
,
1.1.
, :
, - - ;
- - ;
. - ;
- - ;
- - .
-
. 1.2. :
- - ;
- - (
);
,
- 1.3. :
: - – ,
;

103
- – , - 3.
-
.
3.1.
1.4. - 3.1.1.
: EN 1081
- –
104 106 ; EN 1081 -
- – .1),( .2)
106 108 ;
- – +/- 5% 105 1010
8
10 . +/-10% 1010 . -
106
100V, 106 –
2. 500V. , -
300 N.
. :
- R1;
- - R2 – -
-
: -
- ;
; - R3 – -
- -
; 100 mm .
- ,
;
- ,

;
- ,
,
,
;
- , .
. 1. -
, EN 1081
,
:
- ;
- ;
- ;
- ;
- ;
- ;
- , .
;
- ;
- ;
- ; . 2.
EN 1081
- ;
- ;
- . 3.1.2.
6728-82 ( -
. 1973)
-
-
-
.
80mm 20mm. -
-
100N.

104
3.1.3. -
.

- :
- –
. EN 13892-2:2003 – „ -
: . 2: »;
- EN 61340-4-1 „ . 4-1: - -
EN 13892-2:2003 – „
. . 2: -
(IEC 61340-4-1:2003); »;
- EN 61340-4-5 „ . 4-5: - -
EN 13892-3:2003 –
. . 3:
, – Bohme;
(IEC 61340-4-5:2004)”; - -
- EN 61340-5-1 „ . 5-1: EN 13892-6:2003 –
. .
. (IEC 61340-5-1:2007). 6: ;
EN 61340 - -
1990 . „ - EN 13892-6:2003 –
IEC 61340”, - .
. 8: 8:
- ;
. - – -
-
3.2. - EN 13036–
;
, - –
- EN 13529 ISO 2812-1.
. -
, 4.

, .
UFGS-099723 (UNIFIED FACILITIES
GUIDE SPECIFICATIONS, 2008), „ ( .1)
-
” – – .
1968 .,
, ,
. , ,

, , .
, - .1
-
- .
, 1976). “ “
,
- ,
.
.
3.3. .
- ,
6 .
,
, .

– - .
, , - –
. .

105
106
 -
, . .
. , - 3.
, - -
, -
. , -
, - ,
10-3 s.
“ - ,
“ “ “ .
– -1 -1. -

-
, .
, , . , . , . 1987.
,
, -
. ., ,
.
15969
.
, , . , 1976.
. ., -
,
1. -
- . 1973. -
, ., .
- RILEM TC 184. 2006. Rilem Report 33 – Industrial floors”,
Rilem publication.
. UFGS 099723. 2008. UNIFIED FACILITIES GUIDE SPECIFICATIONS -
METALLIC TYPE CONDUCTIVE/SPARK RESISTANT CONCRETE
2. -
FLOOR FINISH. NASA

.„
”,

107