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Question Tag
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LIST OF CONTENTS

COVER Ketik dan Enter

LIST OF CONTENTS              
Blog Archive
................................................................................. 1

April 2019 (8)

 November 2017 (2)
CHAPTER 1 : INTRODUCTION ……..…....
October 2017 (9)
……………………………………... 2 September 2017 (4)

CHAPTER 2 : CONTENTS

A.    What is Question Tags?  ……………...

Kode Iklan
….................................................……  3 Tengah Artikel

B.    Question Tag Formula       ………..

…....................................………………… 3

C.   Figuration Of Question Tag   

………….........................................…………… 4

D.   Intonation Of Question Tags

.................................................…………………  5

E.    Example ………………...  ….....................................

………………………... 5

F.    More Example Of Question

Tags……………………………………………… 5
G.    Pay attention to the essential matters in
Question Tags ……………………….... 6

CHAPTER III :  CLOSING

CONCLUSION …………………..
……………………………………………….. 8

BIBLIOGRAPHY …………………..
…………………………………………….. 9

CHAPTER 1

INTRODUCTION
 INTRODUCTION

Question Tags is a very common used in English

daily conversation. The sentence pattern of Question
Tags is used to ask for confirmation from the listeners
about something uncertain for the speaker. For
example in Bahasa Indonesia we say :

Johan adalah seorang mahasiswa bukan ?

(Johan is a student, isn’t he ?)

The word ‘not’ in this sentence that we recognize

in English as Question Tags. Question Tags are format
using auxiliary verb  (is, are, do, does, did, have, has,
can, may, must, shall will, etc) which are combine with
pronoun (I, you, she, he, it, we, they) with the formula
as following :

-           For the positive statements, Negative Question

Tags.
-           For the negative statements, Positive Question
Tags.

  

CHAPTER 2
CONTENT
  Ø  What is Question Tag?

Question Tag is a special sentence patterns in English

which is used for confirmation or approval.
Question tag  is a statement which following by mini-
question like isn’t it?, are you? Didn’t he?. Usually,
Question tag used if questioner sure that his question
answered yes or for asking confirmation.
  
  Ø  Question Tag Formula

 
 Exa
mpl

e:
She is going to come here, isn’t she?
He cannot go now, can he?
You will be here with me, won’t you?

 
 

Example :
She loves me, doesn’t she?
He visited you, didn’t he?
They don’t watch TV,  do they?

  Ø  Figuration of Question Tag

Based on the general rule (aturan umum)

positive question tags can follow a negative sentence
(kalimat negatif). Likewise, negative tag question
sentence can follow positive (kalimat positif).
 Question tags consist of the main verb (if it is a
linking verb "be"), the dummy auxiliary verb "do / does
/ did" (if the main verb is not a linking verb) or
auxiliary verb of the first (if it consists of the main verb
and one or more auxiliary) +/- not + subject (pronoun)
adjusted to the main sentence.

negative sentence, negative sentence,

positive question tag positive question tag
Ahmad came late, didn’t
Ahmad didn’t come late, he?
did he? (Ahmad datang terlambat
(Ahmad tidak datang kan?)
terlambat kan?)
The man isn’t stingy, is he? The man is stingy, isn’t he?
(Pria tsb tidak pelit kan?) (Pria tsb pelit kan?)
You haven’t finished your You have finished your
homework, have you? homework, haven’t you?
(Kamu belum (Kamu telah
menyelesaikan PR-mu menyelesaikan PR-mu
kan?) kan?)
They won’t attend the They will attend the
seminar, will they? seminar, won’t they?
(Mereka tidak akan (Mereka akan menghadiri
menghadiri seminar kan?) seminar kan?)

  Ø  Intonation of Question Tag

Back to the aim of the usage of question tags, that

is to ask for information or confirmation. When the
question tag is used to ask for information, speaker
position is “He/She doesn’t know whether the
information is right or wrong”. In this condition,
question tags is given a pressure with rising intonation.
Otherwise, when the Tag is used to ask for
confirmation the speaker convinces that the known-
information is true. At that time the speaker just expect
 the answer to support his convincing, question tag is
expressed with falling intonation.  

  Ø  Example:

You didn’t drink alcohol, did you? (Kamu tidak minum

alkohol kan?)
Speaker didn’t know whether the respondent
drank the alcohol and he is willing to know the
answer, question tag is expressed with rising
intonation.
Speaker only want to know that the respondent
did not drink alcohol and just expect for
confirmation, question tag with falling
intonation.

  Ø  More Example Of Question Tag

Example Explanation
Question Tag
I’m right, spoken English
aren’t I?
I’m right, am I formal English
not?
Everybody digunakan they sebagai gender
likes him, neuter pronoun.
don’t they?
Nothing is Nothing= no thing, sehingga
impossible, is kalimat menjadi negatif,
it? maka question tag-nya positif.
Nobody came Nobody= no body, sehingga kalimat
late, did they? menjadi negatif,
maka question tag-nya positif.
Digunakan they sebagai gender
neuter pronoun.
You will never Never= not ever, sehingga kalimat
regret it, will menjadi negatif,
you? maka question tag-nya positif.
 Pay attention to the essential matters in
Question Tags

   1.      Subject in an interrogative sentences is re-expressed

in personal pronoun form.
Example :
Henri will be here, won’t he?
The players have a good skill, don’t they?

   2.      Sentences with the subjects like everyone, 

everybody,  everything,  anyone,  anybody,  no one,      
          nobody, must be re-expressed in the tag as “They”.
Example :                            
Everybody watched movie, didn’t they?
No one cares of me, don’t they?

   3.      Sentences in imperative form, the tag is “Will You”.

Example :
Close the door, will you?
Don’t take my book, will you?

   4.      Sentences begin with “Let’s/ Let Us” is re-expressed in

the tag to be “Shall We”.
Example :
let’s play the game, shall we?
Let us pay attention to the teacher’s speaking,
shall we?

   5.      Sentences with the subject “I am/I” in positive

sentences tag must use “Aren’t I”
Example :
I am clever, aren’t I?
I will get the prize in this contest, aren’t I?

But, when the negative sentences we use subject

“I am not” the-tag is going back to be “Am I”
Example :
SerbaI am
Serbi
not a student,
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I am not lazy to study English, Am I?

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   6.      When there is a sentence which contained the word
Never, seldom, rarely, barely, hardly, few,    
          little, are considered in the same degree with the
negative sentences
    Example :
She seldom comes late, does she?
They never spoke English, did they?

CHAPTER 3
CLOSING

   ·       Conclusion
By learning Question Tag, people can understand
how to express confirmation or asking for
information in English. Not just to understand, but to
be a good speaker with using a good sentence. We
hope that our paper can explain to the reader relate
to question tag how to express it in a sentence.

  

BIBLIOGRAPHY
Grace Widjaja, Dra. 2016. Complete English Grammar

and the excercises. Jakarta : PT Buana Ilmu Populer.

www.KelasBahasaInggris.com 23 November 2015,

Pembahasan Lengkap Question Tag.

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