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Instructions to Candidates
Read the questions carefully. Answer All Sections. It is recommended not to spend more than 10
minutes on Section A, 50 minutes on Section B and 30 minutes on Section C.
Unless stated otherwise questions apply to Honey bees.
Use BLACK pen for text. Black pencil may only be used for diagrams. DO NOT USE COLOURS.
Moderated
Answer ALL the questions in this section. Use one or two word or short phrase answers.
Q8 Give one difference between the Smith and National hive? ……................……………………………..
Q11 A level compact south facing apiary site has been selected as a new suburban apiary site.
List eight other criteria which may be used to create this ideal site giving reasons
for seven of these. 15
Q12 A farmer has given an expected date of mid April for an Oil Seed Rape crop to be in flower.
(a) Assuming 4 week months, which week/month of the year should colony brood rearing
begin to be stimulated and what will stimulation achieve? 3
(b) Draw a simple time-line to explain the brood rearing cycle relevant to April
flowering OSR. 4
(c) Give four other reasons for feeding bees. 4
(d) List 4 criteria to be considered when moving bees. 4
Q13 At a colony inspection in mid August the only brood seen is unsealed larvae and sealed brood.
(a) What could have happened? 4
(b) What test could the beekeeper do to check the colony status? 1
(c) State the possible outcomes of the test and the action the beekeeper could take
with each outcome. 10
Q14 A beekeeper has decided to unite two strong colonies each with one super:
(a) Give 4 precautions the beekeeper should take before uniting the colonies. 4
(b) Describe one method by which these two colonies may be united. 6
(c) Describe a different method by which two nucleus colonies may be united. 5
Q15 During a regular inspection in May, it is found that a colony is producing queen cells.
Other than by the removal of queen cells or making a nucleus, describe the steps to be
taken to maximise honey production and to prevent the possible loss of a swarm. 15
Q17 A honey production colony has lost a prime swarm in early June. Explain what the beekeeper
should do to prepare the colony to be a viable unit for the next winter. 30
Your answer should address management of the colony during June and July, giving reasons, and
embrace the principles and practice of autumn winter preparation