MATRICULE :15TP20988

Solutions of Exercise 4

3D PRESENTATION OF MODEL BEFORE ANALYSIS

 3D PRESENTATION OF MODEL AFTER ANALYSIS

1. Loads on each element

.
𝐺𝑘 6∗ 18.6 𝑘𝑁/𝑚
 Edge beams .
𝑄𝑘 2∗ 6.2 𝑘𝑁/𝑚

𝐺𝑘 6 ∗ 6.2 37.2 𝑘𝑁/𝑚

 Internal beams
𝑄𝑘 2 ∗ 6.2 12.4 𝑘𝑁/𝑚

2. Loads combinations

In other to determine where the combinations,i used influenced line to know the
combinations that maximises each sections.
 Combination 1

 Combination 2

 Combination 3

 Combination 4

 Combination 5
  Combination 6

 Combination 7

Hence,We have 7 combinations:

COMB1: 1.3Gk+1.5QT1+1.5QT3+1.5QT5
COMB2: 1.3Gk+1.5QT2+1.5QT4
COMB3: 1.3Gk+1.5QT1+1.5QT2+1.5QT4
COMB4: 1.3Gk +1.5QT2+1.5QT3+1.5QT5
COMB5: 1.3Gk+1.5QT1+1.5QT3+1.5QT4
COMB6: 1.3Gk +1.5QT2+1.5QT4+1.5QT5
COMB7: 1.3Gk +1.5QT1+1.5QT2+1.5QT3+1.5QT4+1.5GT5

3. SOLLICITATIONS

 COMB1

a. Portique de rive

Moment
 Moment Diagram X-Z view external beams
Shear

Shear Diagrams X-Z view external beams

Axial

Axial Force X-Z view external columns

Internal beam
Moment Diagram X-Z view internal beams

Shear Diagrams X-Z view internal beam

 Axial Force X-Z view internal columns

 COMB2

Portique de rive

Moment Diagram X-Z view external beams

Shear Diagrams X-Z view external beams

Axial Force X-Z view external columns

Internal beam

Moment Diagram X-Z view internal beams

Shear Diagrams X-Z view internal beams

 Axial Force X-Z view internal columns

 COMB3

b. Portique de rive

Moment Diagram X-Z view external beams

Shear Diagrams X-Z view external beams

Axial Force X-Z view external columns

Internal beam

Moment Diagram X-Z view internal beams

Shear Diagrams X-Z view internal beams

 Axial Force X-Z view internal columns

 COMB4

Portique de rive

Moment Diagram X-Z view external beams

Shear Diagrams X-Z view external beams

Axial Force X-Z view external column

Internal beam

Moment Diagram X-Z view internal beams

Shear Diagrams X-Z view internal beams

 Axial Force X-Z view internal columns

 COMB5

Portique de rive

Moment Diagram X-Z view external beams

Shear Diagrams X-Z view external beams

Axial Force X-Z view external columns

Internal beam

Moment Diagram X-Z view internal beams

Shear Diagrams X-Z view internal beams

 Axial Force X-Z view internal columns

Q2: The first 3 modes and explanation

Modal Analysis

Mode 1

Translational Y-direction
Mode 2

Translational X-direction

Mode 3

Torsionnel
 How much mass percentage to do a correct modal analysis?