GOVERNMENT POLYTECHNIC, NANDED

MICRO PROJECT
Academic year: 2020-21

TITLE OF THE PROJECT

TURBOCHARGING OF DIESEL ENGINES
AND THIER EXHAUST GAS AFTER
TREATMENT
Program:Mechanical Eng. Program code: ME5I

Course: PER Course code: 22562

Name of Guide:R.M. sakalkale

 MAHARASHTRA STATE
BOARD OF TECHNICAL EDUCATION
Certificate
This is to certify that members of group 1663, 1683, 1666, 1676,1671. of 5 th
Semester of Diploma in Mechanical Engineering of Institute, GOVERNMENT
POLYTECHNIC NANDED has completed the Micro Project satisfactorily in
Subject- PER(22562) for the academic year 2020-21 as prescribed in the
curriculum.

Place: Nanded
Date:

Subject Teacher Head of the Department Principal

 Government Polytechnic, Nanded
Mechanical Engineering Department
Academic Year (2020-21)
___________________________________________________________________________

Micro Project Evaluation Sheet (I Scheme )

Name of Course and Code :- Power Engineering and Refrigeration (22562)

Name Of Student :- (1) Sonone Omkar Digamber (1683), (2) Panchal Balanced Ishwar (1663),

(3) Patil chaitanya Kishor (1666), (4) Shelke Ganesh Mariba(1676),

(5) Prashant Kadam(1671).

Course Outcomes Achieved

1. We can identify different pollutant in exhaust gas.

2. We known the how to prevent to release harmful gases in to atmosphere.

Process Assessment Product Assessment Total Marks

Part A Project Project Part B- Project Individual
Proposal Methodology Report/ Presentation/
(10 )
(02 Marks ) ( 02 Marks) Working Model Viva
( 02 Marks ) ( 04 Marks )

Comments/Suggestions about team work/ leadership/Inter personal communication

For making this project we take every group member suggestion and their opinion.

Any Other Comment

We did hard work for preparation of this project reports.

Date Signature and Name of lecturer

 Government Polytechnic, Nanded
Mechanical Engineering Department
Academic Year (2020-21)
PART A
Micro Project Report
___________________________________________________________________________

Title of Micro-project: Turbocharging of Diesel Engines and Their Exhaust Gas After
Treatment.

1.Brief Introduction :-
In a diesel motor, the chemical energy (fuel energy) is altered into heat energy through burning
of fuel and heat leads to an expansion and rotate the crankshaft. The first stroke starts when
air enters the combustion chambercombustion chamber due to the opening of intake valves. At
the second stroke, air is compressed inside the cylinder by piston movement and intake valves
are closed. The volume of the combustion chamber is smallest when the piston approaches the
top dead centre. At this stage, fuel is injected into the highly compressed air and self-ignition
take place for a short interval of time. Excessive supply of oxygen lead more burning of fuel and
in this way, high combustion takes place in the combustion chamber. Thus, more power is
produced to rotate the crankshaft . The natural greenhouse is affected by burning fossil fuels.
This lead to an expansion in the climatic pollutions called greenhouse gases . Climate change
occurs due to the presence of these gases in the atmosphere. CO2 is considered as the principal
reason for global warming . Emissions from transport are the main part of environmental
pollution these emissions cause changing climate . Global CO2emissions with the range of
22% are produced by the second largest sector Transport . The rapid increase of transport
disturbed climate in urban areas . This article reviews on the outflows from diesel motor
and their control technologies. Four main discharges (CO, HC, NOx, and PM) from diesel
motors are clarified individually. Different outflow control technologies are reviewed as DPF,
DOC, SCR and.

2. Aim of the Micro-project :-Aim of the microproject is that to identify the various
pollutant in turbocharging diesel engine and their chemical reactions.

Action plan
S. Details of activity Planne Planned Name of
No d start finish responsible team
. date Date members
1. Select the title of the microproject All members
2. Collected information about selected topic Someone Omkar and
Shelke Ganesh
3. Brought required component from market Panchal Balanand and
Prashant Kadam
4. Prepare report on turbocharging diesel Sonone Omkar and
engine. Patil Chaitanya
5. Make project report Sonone Omkar and
Shelke Ganesh

4. Resources Required

S. Name of Resource / material Specification Qty

no.
1. Reference book. R.K. Bansal 1
2. Internet various websites. 1

Government Polytechnic, Nanded

Mechanical Engineering Department
Academic Year (2020-21)
 PART B
Micro Project Report
___________________________________________________________________________

Title of Micro-project: Turbocharging of diesel engines and their exhaust gas after treatment

1.Brief Description

In a diesel motor, the chemical energy (fuel energy) is altered into heat energy through burning
of fuel and heat leads to an expansion and rotate the crankshaft. The first stroke starts when
air enters the combustion chambercombustion chamber due to the opening of intake valves. At
the second stroke, air is compressed inside the cylinder by piston movement and intake valves
are closed. The volume of the combustion chamber is smallest when the piston approaches the
top dead centre.

3. Course Outcomes

1. We know the different types of pollutant in exhaust gases.

2. We can identify each component of Turbocharging diesel engine.

4. Procedure Followed

1. First we were collected information of Turbocharging of diesel engine. The search layout
2. diagram of Turbocharging diesel engine on internet.
3. after that we make project report .
4. Resources Required

S. Specification Qty .Remarks

no.
1. Reference book R.S. khurmi
2. Internet