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World Navies Today:

Russian Civilian Scientific & Support


Vessels
Revised 18 October 2001
Version 1.02
Compiled and Maintained by: Andrew Toppan
World Navies Today Main Page: http://www.hazegray.org/worldnav/
This list includes all known Russian government owned/operated vessels subordinated to
civilian (non-naval) agencies of the government. Only vessels over 500 tons displacement
are included. Non-self-propelled craft and non-seagoing vessels are not included.

Ships not yet commissioned, or in long-term overhaul/conversion, are listed in italics.


Navigation and surface-search radars are not listed. All classifications are purely
unofficial and are based on an attempt to use standard classifications throughout all
navies; they may or may not correspond to "official" designations.

State of the Russian Fleet: Due to continued political, economic and societal chaos in
Russia, the Fleet is in a badly deteriorated state. Even those ships that remain in
commission and theoretically operational are generally unable to deploy, due to lack of
trained crews and lack of funds to buy fuel and stores. In general maintenance is minimal
or nonexistent, and there are no funds to conduct much-needed overhauls, even for major
fleet units. Many ships have been abandoned when repairs or refits came due.

This list identifies those units believed to remain operational, but most of these units are
unable to deploy for the reasons cited above. Ships in refit are listed only when there is a
reasonable chance of them returning to service. Ships laid up pending refit generally are
listed, as they could return to service if funding became available.

Many ships, especially auxiliaries, have been operating in commercial or charter freight
or passenger service to raise operating funds. These are listed as active units, as they
could rapidly return to naval roles if required.

Fleets: The following abbreviations are used to indicate fleet assignements:


NOR: Northern Fleet, headquarters at Severomorsk.
PAC: Pacific Fleet, headquarters at Vladivostok.
BLK: Black Sea Fleet, headquarters at Sevastopol.
BALT: Baltic Sea Fleet, headquarters at Kaliningrad.
CASP: Caspian Flotilla.
RIV: Units assigned to service on inland rivers.

Ministry of the Merchant Marine


Ministry of the Gas Industry and oil/gas exploration ships
Hydrometeorological Service and weather ships
Academy of Sciences
Ministry of Geology
Ministry of Fisheries
Other Scientific Ships
Sail Training Ships
Ministry of the Merchant Marine
Arktika class nuclear powered polar icebreakers (3+1
ships)
Displacement: 23,625 tons full load (last unit: 25,800 tons full load)
Dimensions: 150 x 30 x 11 meters/492.1 x 98.4 x 36.1 feet (last unit: 159.6 x 30 x 11
meters/523.6 x 98.4 x 36.1 feet)
Propulsion: Steam turbine-electric, 2 reactors, 3 shafts, 72,000 shp, 20.5 knots
Crew: 147 + 35 passengers
Radar: MR-760 Fregat-MA/Top Plate 3-D air search in some
Aviation: aft flight deck and hangar for 2 Ka-32 helicopters

Concept/Program: Large, highly capable icebreakers intended for service in heavy polar
ice conditions. Are the world's most powerful icebreakers; all units have been to the
North Pole at least once. Have lavish accommodations and have been used as polar cruise
ships in recent years. The final unit is being built to a modified design, with
accommodations for 100 passengers, but construction has stalled.

Builders: Baltic SY, St. Petersburg.

Disposals/Reserve: Arktika and Sibir' have been laid up since 1992, reportedly due to
severe hull deterioration; they probably will not return to service.

Name Year FLT Homeport Notes


Rossiya 1985 NOR
Sovetskiy Soyuz 1990 NOR
Yamal 1992 NOR
50 Let Pobedy suspended

Yermak class polar icebreakers (2 ships)


Displacement: 20,241 tons full load
Dimensions: 134.83 x 26.07 x 11 meters/442.4 x 85.5 x 36.1 feet
Propulsion: Diesel-electric, 9 Sulzer diesels, 3 shafts, 36,000 shp, 19.5 knots
Crew: 91 + 55 passengers
Aviation: aft helicopter deck

Concept/Program: Russia's most powerful non-nuclear icebreakers.

Builders: Wartsila, Helsinki, Finland.

Disposals/Reserve: Kapitan Makarov scrapped 1995.


Name Year FLT Homeport Notes
Yermak 1974 PAC Vladivostok
Krasin 1976 NOR Murmansk

Discarded Classes: All five Moskva class polar icebreakers stricken by 1997.

Taymyr class large nuclear powered coastal icebreakers


(2 ships)
Displacement: 23,460 tons full load
Dimensions: 150.2 x 29.2 x 9 meters/492.8 x 95.8 x 29.5 feet
Propulsion: Steam turbine-electric, 1 KLT-40M reactor, 2 turbines, 3 shafts, 48,000 shp,
22 knots
Crew: 110 + flight crew + medical personnel
Aviation: aft helicopter deck and hangar for 1 Ka-32 helicopter

Concept/Program: Very large icebreakers intended for service in Arctic estuaries and
other shallow areas. Russia's largest icebreakers, by displacement. Can break 1.8
meter/5.9 foot ice continuously.

Builders: Wartsila, Helsinki, Finland/completed by Baltic SY, St. Petersburg.

Name Year FLT Homeport Notes


Taymyr 1989 NOR
Vaygach 1990 NOR

Kapitan Sorokin large coastal icebreaker (1 ship)


Displacement: 17,000 tons full load
Dimensions: 138 x 30.5 x 8.5 meters/452.8 x 100.1 x 27.9 feet
Propulsion: Diesel-electric, 6 Sulzer diesels, 3 shafts, 22,300 shp, 19 knots
Crew: 76
Aviation: aft helicopter deck and hangar for 1 helicopter

Concept/Program: Formerly a standard unit of the class listed below; has been refitted
with an englarged bow to improve icebreaking capabilities. Intended for work in shallow
coastal waters. Fitted for towing and salvage.

Builders: Wartsila, Helsinki, Finland.

Name Year FLT Homeport Notes


Kapitan Sorokin 1977 NOR Murmansk
Kapitan Sorokin class large coastal icebreakers (3 ships)
Displacement: 14,790 tons full load (K. Nikolayev: 15,200 tons full load)
Dimensions: 132.4 x 26.5 x 8.5 meters/424.4 x 86.9 x 27.9 feet (K. Nikolayev: 134.18 x
26.5 x 8.5 meters/440.2 x 86.9 x 27.9 feet)
Propulsion: Diesel-electric, 6 Sulzer diesels, 3 shafts, 22,300 shp, 19 knots
Crew: 76
Aviation: aft helicopter deck and hangar for 1 helicopter

Concept/Program: Non-nuclear icebreakers for work in shallow coastal waters. Capable


of breaking 1.4 meter/4.6 foot ice continuously; fitted for towing and salvage. Class
leadship has been modified with a new bow and is listed separately, above.

Builders: Wartsila, Helsinki, Finland.

Name Year FLT Homeport Notes


Kapitan Nikolayev 1978 NOR Murmansk
Kapitan Dranitsyn 1980 PAC Vladivostok
Kapitan Khlebnikov 1981 PAC Vladivostok

Mudyug coastal icebreaker (1 ship)


Displacement: 7,775 tons full load
Dimensions: 111.36 x 22.2 x 6.5 meters/365.4 x 72.8 x 21.3 feet
Propulsion: 4 diesels, 2 shafts, 9,380 bhp, 17.45 knots
Crew: 34 + 9 transients

Concept/Program: Formerly a standard unit of the class listed below; has been refitted
with an englarged bow to improve icebreaking capabilities. Intended for operations in
shallow, protected seas; can break 1 meter/3.3 foot ice.

Builders: Wartsila, Helsinki, Finland.

Name Year FLT Homeport Notes


Mudyug 1982 NOR Arkhangel'sk

Mudyug class coastal icebreakers (2 ships)


Displacement: 6,210 tons full load
Dimensions: 92 x 21.4 x 6.5 meters/301.9 x 70.2 x 21.3 feet
Propulsion: 4 diesels, 2 shafts, 9,380 bhp, 17.45 knots
Crew: 34
Concept/Program: Smaller icebreakers intended for operations in shallow, protected
seas; can break .5 meter/1.6 foot ice. Class leadship has been modified with a new bow
and is listed separately, above.

Builders: Wartsila, Helsinki, Finland.

Name Year FLT Homeport Notes


Magadan 1982 PAC Vladivostok
Dikson 1983 NOR Murmansk

Dobrynya Nikitich class port icebreakers (6 ships)


Displacement: 2,675-2,940 tons full load
Dimensions: 67.7 x 18.29 x 6.06 meters/222.1 x 60 x 19.9 feet
Propulsion: Diesel-electric, 3 diesels, 2 shafts, 5,400 shp, 14.5 knots; 1 bow shaft
Crew: 39

Concept/Program: Standard Soviet/Russian port icebreakers; this class and variants are
or were operated by several Soviet/Russian agencies and several foreign nations. Often
used as ocean tugs in the summer.

Builders: Admiralty SY, St. Petersburg.

Disposals/Reserve: Several sisters discarded 1990's.

Name Year FLT Homeport Notes


Khariton Laptev 1962 PAC Vanino
Yerofey Khabarov 1963
Ivan Kruzhenshtern 1964 BALT St. Petersburg
Yuriy Lisyanskiy 1965 BALT St. Petersburg
Ivan Moskvitin 1971 PAC Vladivostok
Semen Dezhnev 1971 BALT St. Petersburg

Discarded Classes: All three Kapitan Belosuv class port icebreakers had been discarded
by 1996.
Kapitan Yevdokimov class river icebreakers (9 ships)
Displacement: 2,200 tons full load
Dimensions: 76.5 x 16.6 x 2.5 meters/251 x 54.5 x 8.2 feet
Propulsion: Diesel-electric, 4 diesels, 4 shafts (2 forward, 2 aft); 5,170 shp, 13.5 knots
Crew: 25

Concept/Program: Intended for service in Arctic rivers.

Builders: Wartsila, Helsinki, Finland.

Name Year FLT Homeport Notes


Kapitan Yevdokimov 1983
Kapitan Babichev 1983
Kapitan Borodkin 1983
Kapitan Chudinov 1983
Kapitan Evdokimov 1983
Avraamiy Zavenyagin 1984
Kapitan Metsayk 1984
Kapitan Demidov 1984
Kapitan Moshkin 1986

Kapitan Chechkin class river icebreakers (6 ships)


Displacement: 2,240 tons full load
Dimensions: 77.6 x 16.3 x 3.3 meters/254.6 x 53.5 x 10.8 feet
Propulsion: Diesel-electric, 3 diesels, 3 shafts, 6,300 shp, 14 knots
Crew: 28

Concept/Program: Intended for service in Arctic rivers. Can break 1 meter/3.3 foot ice.

Builders: Wartsila, Helsinki, Finland.

Name Year FLT Homeport Notes


Kapitan Chechkin 1977
Kapitan Plakhin 1977
Kapitan Bukayev 1978
Kapitan Chadayev 1978
Kapitan Krutov 1978
Kapitan Zarubin 1978
Kapitan M. Izmaylov class river icebreakers (3 ships)
Displacement: 2,048 tons full load
Dimensions: 56.29 x 16.03 x 4.2 meters/184.7 x 52.6 x 13.8 feet
Propulsion: Diesel-electric, 4 diesels, 2 shafts, 3,400 shp, 14 knots
Crew: 24

Concept/Program: Intended for service on inland rivers and seas. Fitted for towing,
salvage and firefighting. Kapitan A. Radzhabov may have been transferred to Azerbaijan.

Builders: Wartsila, Helsinki, Finland.

Name Year FLT Homeport Notes


Kapitan M. Izmaylov 1976 CASP Astrakhan
Kapitan A. Radzhabov 1976
Kapitan Kosolabov 1976 AZOV Mariupol

Stroptivyy class icebreaking rescue tugs (7 ships)


Displacement: 4,200 tons full load
Dimensions: 72.7 x 18.01 x 6.46 meters/238.5 x 59.1 x 21.2 feet
Propulsion: 2 Pielstick diesels, 2 shafts, 7,600 bhp, 15 knots
Crew: 40 + 12 rescuees/passengers

Concept/Program: Large icebreaking tugs intended to support the fishing fleets in


northern seas. Equipped for firefighting, salvage, ocean towing, and repair duties.

Builders: Wartsila, Helsinki, Finland.

Name Year FLT Homeport Notes


Stroptivyy 1979
Stakhanovets 1980
Sibirskiy 1980
Spravedlivyy 1982
Suvorovets 1982
Fobos 1983
Deymos 1983
Ministry of the Gas Industry and oil/gas
exploration ships
(This section lists ships subordinated to the Ministry of the Gas Industry, and oil/gas
exploration ships of unknown subordination)

Bavenit class research drillships (2 ships)


Displacement: 5,300 tons full load
Dimensions: 85.81 x 16.81 x 5.6 meters/281.5 x 55.2 x 18.4 feet
Propulsion: Diesel-electric, 4 diesels, 2 shafts, 6,000 shp, 12.75 knots
Crew: 65

Concept/Program: Research drillships built for the Arctic Complex Marine Geology
Expedition of the Ministry of the Gas Industry.

Builders: Hollming, Rauma, Finland.

Name Year FLT Homeport Notes


Bavenit 1986
Bakerit 1986

Akademik Fersman (B-93 type) geophysical research


ships (4 ships)
Displacement: 3,250 tons full load
Dimensions: 81.87 x 14.83 x 5 meters/268.6 x 48.7 x 16.4 feet
Propulsion: 1 Sulzer diesel, 1 shaft, 4,200 bhp, 14.5 knots
Crew: 31 + 29 mission crew

Concept/Program: Research ships built the "Shel'f" offshore oil exploration project. Ice
strengthened hulls.

Builders: A. Warski SY, Szczecin, Poland.

Disposals/Reserve: 5 other units have been sold or placed on long-term charter.

Name Year FLT Homeport Notes


Akademik Shatskiy 1986
Akademik Sel'skiy 1986
Akademik Lazarev 1986
Akademik Kreps 1989
Modified Akademik Shuleykin class seismic survey ships
(2 ships)
Displacement: 2,554 tons full load
Dimensions: 74.61 x 12.83 x 4.7 meters/244.8 x 42.1 x 15.4 feet
Propulsion: 2 diesels, 1 shaft, 3,126 bhp, 14 knots
Crew: 31-38 + 31-38 mission crew

Concept/Program: Modified versions of the Shuleykin class weather ships, built for the
Ministry of the Gas Industry as seismic survey/research ships. A sister serves the
Ministry of Geology.

Builders: Laivateollisuus SY, Turku, Finland.

Name Year FLT Homeport Notes


Akademik Golitsyn 1984 NOR Murmansk
Professor Polshkov 1984 NOR Murmansk

Trias research drillship (1 ship)


Displacement: ?? (2,500 grt)
Dimensions: 71.4 x 16.01 x ?? meters/234.3 x 52.5 x ?? feet
Propulsion: 2 diesels, 1 shaft, 2,800 bhp, ?? knots
Crew: ??

Concept/Program: Japanese-built research ship fitted with a drilling tower; no other


details known. Has been employed in commercial cargo service in recent years.

Builders: Fukushima Zosen, Matsue, Japan.

Name Year FLT Homeport Notes


Trias 1984 PAC

Diorit (Modified Al'pinist) class coastal research


drillships (2 ships)
Displacement: 1,140-1,185 tons full load
Dimensions: 53.65 x 10.51 x 4.9 meters/176 x 34.5 x 16.1 feet
Propulsion: 1 diesel, 1 shaft, 1,320 bhp, 12.5 knots
Crew: 26 + 11 mission crew
Concept/Program: Sternhaul trawlers modified as geophysical resarch drillships for the
Ministry of the Gas Industry, for service in the Baltic. A sister serves the Ministry of
Geology.

Builders: Yaroslavl' SY.

Name Year FLT Homeport Notes


Diorit 1983 BALT Kaliningrad
Diabaz 1983 BALT Kaliningrad

Iskatek'-2 class coastal geophysical research ships (3


ships)
Displacement: 742 tons full load
Dimensions: 49.3 x 18.2 x 1.52 meters/161.7 x 59.7 x 5 feet
Propulsion: 2 Sulzer diesels, 2 shafts, 1,140 bhp, 11.9 knots
Crew: 15 + 10 mission crew

Concept/Program: Catameran-hulled research ships built for shallow water work in


support of the "Shel'f" offshore oil exploration project.

Builders: Stocznia Wisla, Gdansk, Poland.

Name Year FLT Homeport Notes


Iskatek'-2 1986
Iskatek'-3 1987
Iskatek'-4 1988

Professor Ryabinkin (Professor Fedinskiy class) coastal


geophysical research ship (1 ship)
Displacement: approx. 580 tons full load
Dimensions: 49.92 x 10.65 x 2 meters/163.8 x 34.9 x 6.6 feet
Propulsion: Diesel-electric, 2 diesels, 2 shafts, 1,114 shp, 11 knots
Crew: 30

Concept/Program: Built for the Ministry of the Gas Industry.

Builders: Rauma-Repola, Savonlinna, Finland.

Disposals/Reserve: Professor Fedinskiy to Azerbaijan.


Name Year FLT Homeport Notes
Professor Ryabinkin 1989 CASP
Hydrometeorological Service and weather
ships
(This section lists ships subordinated to the Hydrometeorological Service, and weather
ships of unknown subordination)

Mikhail Somov (Amguema class) polar logistics ship (1


ship)
Displacement: 11,290 tons full load
Dimensions: 133.13 x 18.85 x 9.05 meters/371.2 x 61.8 x 29.7 feet
Propulsion: Diesel-electric, 2 diesels, 2 shafts, 7,150 shp, 15 knots
Crew: 54
Cargo: approx. 6,500 tons

Concept/Program: A standard commercial icebreaking passenger/cargo ship formerly


used by the Arctic and Antarctic Institute as a resupply ship; now assigned to the
Hydrometeorological Service.

Builders: Kherson SY, Ukraine.

Name Year FLT Homeport Notes


Mikhail Somov 1975

Akademik Kurchatov class weather reporting ships (4


ships)
Displacement: 6,986 tons full load
Dimensions: 124.2 x 17 x 6.1 meters/407.5 x 55.8 x 20 feet
Propulsion: 2 MAN diesels, 2 shafts, 8,000 shp, 18.3 knots
Crew: 80 + 74 mission crew

Concept/Program: Large weather reporting ships; resemble small cruise ships in design.
Two sisters assigned to the Academy of Sciences. Mostly inactive since 1991.

Builders: Mathias Thesen Werft, Wismar, East Germany. Built 1966-1968.

Disposals/Reserve: Professor Zubov now in Ukranian commercial service.

Name Year FLT Homeport Notes


Akademik Korolev 196? PAC Vladivostok
Akademik Shirskov 196? PAC Vladivostok
Akademik Vernadskiy 196? BLK Sevastopol
Professor Vize 196?

Passat class weather reporting ships (3 ships)


Displacement: 4,145 tons full load
Dimensions: 96.9 x 13.8 x 5.3 meters/317.9 x 45.3 x 17.4 feet
Propulsion: 2 Sulzer diesels, 2 shafts, 4,800 bhp, 16 knots
Crew: 50-55 + 50-60 mission crew

Concept/Program: Large weather reporting/research ships built for the Hydromet


Service. Are now largely employed in carrying commercial cargoes.

Builders: A. Warski SY, Szczecin, Poland. Built 1969-1970.

Disposals/Reserve: Six sisters and near-sisters are now in Ukranian commercial service.

Name Year FLT Homeport Notes


Okean PAC Vladivostok
Priboy PAC Vladivostok
Priliv PAC Vladivostok

Georgiy Sedov (Dobrynya Nikitich) class weather


reporting ships (2 ships)
Displacement: 2,675-2,940 tons full load
Dimensions: 67.7 x 18.29 x 6.06 meters/222 x 59.9 x 19.9 feet
Propulsion: Diesel-electric, 3 diesels, 2 shafts, 5,400 shp, 14.5 knots; 1 bow shaft
Crew: 39

Concept/Program: Standard Soviet/Russian port icebreakers modified as weather


reporting ships for the Hydromet Service.

Builders: Admiralty SY, St. Petersburg.

Name Year FLT Homeport Notes


Georgiy Sedov 1965
Petr Pakhtusov 1966
Valerian Uryvayev class weather reporting ships (3
ships)
Displacement: 1,050-1,124 tons full load
Dimensions: 54.8-55.6 x 9.5 x 4.27 meters/179.8-182.4 x 31.2 x 14 feet
Propulsion: 1 diesel, 1 shaft, 880 bhp, 11 knots
Crew: 20-25 + 10-15 mission crew

Concept/Program: Hydrometeorological Service-operated versions of a widely-used


research/survey ship class; outfitted for weather research/reporting duties.

Builders: Khabarovsk SY.

Name Year FLT Homeport Notes


Vesvlod Berezkin 1975 NOR Murmansk
Dalnziye Zelentsy 1978 NOR Murmansk
Valerian Uryvayev 1988 PAC

Vadim Popov class weather reporting/coastal logistics


ships (5 ships)
Displacement: approx. 960 tons full load
Dimensions: 49.9 x 10 x 3.5 meters/163.7 x 32.8 x 11.5 feet
Propulsion: 1 diesel, 1 shaft, 1,340 bhp, 12 knots
Crew: 21 + 7 mission crew + 7 passengers/transients

Concept/Program: Small coastal cargo ships intended for resupply of remote stations
and for weather reporting duties.

Builders: Laivateollisuus SY, Turku, Finland.

Disposals/Reserve: Vasily Lominadze to Azerbaijan.

Name Year FLT Homeport Notes


Vadim Popov 1986 PAC
Viktor Buynitskiy 1986 NOR Murmansk
Pavel Gordienko 1987 PAC
Igor Maksimov 1987 PAC
Ivan Petrov 1988 PAC
Academy of Sciences
Akademik Kurchatov class oceanographic research ships
(2 ships)
Displacement: 6,986 tons full load
Dimensions: 124.2 x 17 x 6.1 meters/407.5 x 55.8 x 20 feet
Propulsion: 2 MAN diesels, 2 shafts, 8,000 shp, 18.3 knots
Crew: 80 + 74 mission crew

Concept/Program: Large oceanographic research ships; resemble small cruise ships in


design. Four sisters are weather reporting ships for the Hydromet Service. Mostly
inactive since 1991.

Builders: Mathias Thesen Werft, Wismar, East Germany. Built 1966-1968.

Disposals/Reserve: Professor Zubov now in Ukranian commercial service.

Name Year FLT Homeport Notes


Akademik Kurchatov BALT
Dmitriy Mendeleyev PAC Vladivostok

Vityaz' class survey ships (3 ships)


Displacement: 5,700 tons full load
Dimensions: 110.93 x 16.62 x 5.7 meters/363.9 x 54.5 x 18.7 feet
Propulsion: 2 Sulzer diesels, 2 shafts, 6,400 bhp, 16 knots
Crew: 61 + 65 mission crew

Concept/Program: Large, well-equipped survey ships designed for worldwide seafloor


survey work. Carry small submersibles.

Builders: A. Warski SY, Szczecin, Poland.

Name Year FLT Homeport Notes


Vityaz' 1981 BLK Novorossiysk
Adademik Aleksandr Nesmeyanov 1982 PAC Vladivostok
Adademik Aleksandr Vinogradov 1983 PAC Vladivostok
Akademik Mstislav Keldysh oceanographic research ship
(1 ship)
Displacement: 5,500 tons full load
Dimensions: 122.21 x 17.81 x 5.9 meters/401 x 58.4 x 19.4 feet
Propulsion: 4 diesels, 2 shafts, 5,820 bhp, 16 knots
Crew: 65 + 65 mission crew

Concept/Program: Large general-purpose oceanographic research ship built for the


Academy of Sciences; carries two research submersibles.

Builders: Hollming SY, Rauma, Finland.

Name Year FLT Homeport Notes


Adademik Mstislav Keldysh 1980 BALT Kaliningrad

Akademik Boris Petrov class oceanographic research


ships (4 ships)
Displacement: 2,325-2,550 tons full load
Dimensions: 75.45 x 14.7 x 4.7 meters/247.5 x 48.2 x 15.4 feet
Propulsion: 2 Pielstick diesels, 1 shaft, 3,430 bhp, 15.5 knots
Crew: 41 + 26 mission crew + 7 transients

Concept/Program: General-purpose research ships built for the Institute for


Geochemistry and Analytical Chemistry of the Academy of Sciences. 5th and 6th units
apparently cancelled or never ordered.

Builders: Hollming, Rauma, Finland.

Name Year FLT Homeport Notes


Akademik Boris Petrov 1984
Akademik M.A. Lavrent'yev 1984
Akademik Nikolay Strakhov 1985
Akademik Oparin 1985

Akademik Shuleykin class weather reporting ships (5


ships)
Displacement: 2,140 tons full load
Dimensions: 71.6 x 12.8 x 4.85 meters/234.9 x 42 x 15.9 feet
Propulsion: 2 diesels, 2 shafts, 3,120 bhp, 14 knots
Crew: 38 + 38 mission crew

Concept/Program: Weather reporting ships built for the Academy of Sciences.

Builders: Laivateollisuus SY, Turku, Finland.

Name Year FLT Homeport Notes


Akademik Shuleykin 1982 BALT St. Petersburg
Professor Pavel Molchanov 1982 NOR Murmansk
Akademik Shokalskiy 1982 PAC Vladivostok
Professor Khromov 1983 PAC Vladivostok
Professor Mul'tanovskiy 1983 BALT St. Petersburg

Zarya (Korall class) oceanographic research ship (1


ship)
Displacement: approx. 600 tons full load
Dimensions: 52.56 x 8.97 x 3.38 meters/172.4 x 29.4 x 11 feet
Propulsion: Sail, 3 masts; 1 diesel, 1 shaft, 300 bhp, 7-8 knots
Crew: 35 + 10 mission crew

Concept/Program: A survivor of a large class of three masted schooners built by


Finland as war reparations. Now used by the Institute of Earth Magentism, Ionoshpheric
and Radio Wave Propagation of the Academy of Sciences. Two sisters survive in other
roles; see below.

Builders: Laivateollisuus SY, Turku, Finland.

Name Year FLT Homeport Notes


Zarya 1952 NOR Murmansk
Ministry of Geology
Geolog Dmitriy Nalybkin (Modified Akademik Shuleykin
class) seismic survey ship (1 ship)
Displacement: 2,554 tons full load
Dimensions: 74.61 x 12.83 x 4.7 meters/244.8 x 42.1 x 15.4 feet
Propulsion: 2 diesels, 1 shaft, 3,126 bhp, 14 knots
Crew: 31-38 + 31-38 mission crew

Concept/Program: Modified version of the Shuleykin class weather ships, outfitted as a


seismic survey/research ship for the Ministry of Geology.

Builders: Laivateollisuus SY, Turku, Finland.

Name Year FLT Homeport Notes


Geolog Dmitriy Nalyvkin 1985 NOR Murmansk

Poligon (Modified Al'pinist) class research drillship (1


ship)
Displacement: 1,250 tons full load
Dimensions: 53.65 x 10.51 x 4.9 meters/176 x 34.5 x 16.1 feet
Propulsion: 1 diesel, 1 shaft, 1,320 bhp, 12.5 knots
Crew: 26 + 11 mission crew

Concept/Program: Sternhaul trawler modified as geophysical resarch drillships for the


Ministry of Geology. Sisters serve the Ministry of the Gas Industry.

Builders: Yaroslavl' SY.

Name Year FLT Homeport Notes


Poligon 1989

Geolog Primor'ye coastal geophysical research ship (1


ship)
Displacement: 791 tons full load
Dimensions: 85.3 x 18.2 x 3.6 meters/279.9 x 59.7 x 118.1 feet
Propulsion: 2 diesels, 2 shafts, 1,200 bhp, 9 knots
Crew: ??
Concept/Program: Catameran-hulled research ship operated by the Ministry of
Geology. Can lay a four point moor.

Builders: unknown, Vladivostok.

Name Year FLT Homeport Notes


Geolog Primor'ye 1983 PAC Nakhodka

Discarded Classes: The new research ship Dalmorgeologiya was cancelled in 1992, as
was a new research icebreaker being built in Finland.
Ministry of Fisheries
Rift (Modified Al'pinist) class oceanographic research
ships (2 ships)
Displacement: 1,140-1,185 tons full load
Dimensions: 53.65 x 10.51 x 4.9 meters/176 x 34.5 x 16.1 feet
Propulsion: 1 diesel, 1 shaft, 1,320 bhp, 12.5 knots
Crew: 26 + 11 mission crew

Concept/Program: Sternhaul trawlers modified as oceanographic research ships,


carrying small manned submersibles.

Builders: Yaroslavl' SY.

Disposals/Reserve: Gidrooptik taken over by Georgia.

Name Year FLT Homeport Notes


Rift 1982
Gidronavt 1983
Other Scientific Ships
(This section lists ships whose subordination is unknown, and those ships subordinated to
agencies that do not have their own section in this list.)

Akademik Fedorov polar logistics ship (1 ship)


Displacement: 16,020 tons full load
Dimensions: 141.2 x 23.5 x 8.5 meters/463.3 x 77.1 x 27.9 feet
Propulsion: Diesel-electric, 4 diesels, 1 shaft, 18,132 shp, 16 knots
Crew: 90 + 160 passengers
Aviation: aft helicopter deck and hangar for 1 Ka-32S helicopter

Concept/Program: Large icebreaking cargo ship built for the Arctic and Antarctic
Institute to support installations in the Antarctic. Can break 1.8 meter/5.9 foot ice.

Builders: Rauma-Repola, Rauma, Finland.

Name Year FLT Homeport Notes


Akademik Fedorov 1987

Kosmonavt Pavel Belyayev class space event support


ships (4 ships)
Displacement: 7,230 tons full load
Dimensions: 121.8 x 16.7 x 5.6 meters/399.6 x 54.8 x 18.4 feet
Propulsion: 1 diesel, 1 shaft, 5,200 bhp, 15 knots
Crew: 56 + 70-80 mission crew

Concept/Program: Converted from Vytegrales class timber carriers. Operated by the


Navy until transferred to the Ministry of Space in 1995. Mostly inactive since 1991.

Builders: Construction and conversion by Severnaya Verf 190, St. Petersburg, Russia.

Name Year FLT Homeport Notes


Kosmonavt Pavel Belyayev 1963/77
Kosmonavt Vladislav Volkov 1964/77
Kosmonavt Viktor Patseyev 1968/78
Kosmonavt Georgiy Dobrovolskiy 1968/78

Discarded Classes: All other space event support ships discarded as follows: Akademik
Nikolay Pilyugin sold incomplete for conversion to a cruise ship, Kosmonavt Yuriy
Gagarin and Akademik Sergey Korolev to Ukraine upon the breakup of the USSR and
sold for scrapping in 1997; all four Borovichi class sold for scrapping 1989.

Akademik Sergei Vavilov class oceanographic research


ships (2 ships)
Displacement: 6,600 tons full load
Dimensions: 117.13 x 18.22 x 5.9 meters/384.3 x 59.8 x 19.4 feet
Propulsion: 2 Pielstick diesels, 2 shafts, 6,934 bhp, 15 knots
Crew: 75 + 52 mission crew

Concept/Program: Large oceanographic research ships; both have operated in


commercial cruiseship service since 1994.

Builders: Hollming, Rauma, Finland.

Name Year FLT Homeport Notes


Akademik Sergei Vavilov 1988
Akademik Ioffe 1989

Modified Pulkovskiy Meridian class oceanographic


research ships (9 ships)
Displacement: 5,500-5,715 tons full load
Dimensions: 104.5 x 16 x 6.35 meters/342.8 x 52.5 x 20.8 feet
Propulsion: 2 diesels, 1 shaft, 6,900-7,004 bhp, 14.5-15.5 knots
Crew: approx. 52 + 40 mission crew

Concept/Program: Converted from sternhaul factory trawlers while under construction.


Employed in various research roles, and vary greatly in equipment and appearance.
"Geolog" named units are probably subordinated to the Ministry of Geology.

Builders: Chernomorskiy SY, Nikolayev, Ukraine.

Disposals/Reserve: Geolog Petr Antropov sold 1995.

Name Year FLT Homeport Notes


XVII Syezd Profsoyuzov 1982
Morskoy Geolog 1983 PAC
Akademik Aleksander Karpinskiy 1984
Akademik Aleksander Sidorenko 1985
Geolog Fersman 1986
Sevmorgeologiya 1989
Gelendzhik 1990
Professor Logachev 1991
Yuzhmorgeologiya 1992

Dmitriy Ovtsyn class coastal survey ships (15 ships)


Displacement: 1,650-1,675 tons full load
Dimensions: 68.75 x 11.9 x 4.2-4.5 meters/225.6 x 39 x 13.8-14.8 feet
Propulsion: 1 diesel, 1 shaft, 2,200 bhp, 12 knots
Crew: 35 + 25 mission crew

Concept/Program: General-purpose survey ships, subordinated to the Ministry of the


Maritime Fleet, Academy of Sciences, and Hydromet Service.

Builders: Laivateollisuus SY, Turku/Abo, Finland.

Disposals/Reserve: Four sisters to Ukraine upon the breakup of the USSR.

Name Year FLT Homeport Notes


Dmitriy Laptev 1970
Dmitriy Ovtsyn 1970
Dmitri Sterlevgov 1971
Eduard Toll 1972
Nikolay Kolomeytsev 1972
Nikolay Yevgenov 1974
Vladimir Sukhtskiy 1974
Fyodor Matisen 1976
Professor Bogorov 1976
Georgiy Maksomov 1977
Ivan Kireyev 1977
Pavel Bashmakov 1977
Yakov Smirnitskiy 1977
Professor Shtokman 1979

Aleksey Maryshev class coastal survey ships (3 ships)


Displacement: 1,570 tons full load
Dimensions: 64.9 x 12.92 x 3.6 meters/212.9 x 42.4 x 11.8 feet
Propulsion: 2 diesels, 1 shaft, 3,500 bhp, 13.9 knots
Crew: 40
Concept/Program: Small survey ships built for use along arctic coasts and rivers;
resemble buoy tenders. At least two have been employed in carrying commercial cargoes
in recent years.

Builders: Hollming, Rauma/Turku, Finland.

Name Year FLT Homeport Notes


Aleksey Maryshev 1991
Petr Kottsov 1991
Grigoriy Mikheyev 1991

Valerian Uryvayev class oceanographic research ships


(14 ships)
Displacement: 1,050-1,124 tons full load
Dimensions: 54.8-55.6 x 9.5 x 4.27 meters/179.8-182.4 x 31.1 x 14 feet
Propulsion: 1 diesel, 1 shaft, 880 bhp, 11 knots
Crew: 20-25 + 10-15 mission crew

Concept/Program: General-purpose research ships employed in various roles by the


Arctic and Antarctic Institute and the Academy of Science. Sisters serve the Hydromet
Service.

Builders: Khabarovsk SY.

Disposals/Reserve: Several sisters transferred to other nations upon the breakup of the
USSR.

Name Year FLT Homeport Notes


Poisk 1974 PAC
Morskoy Geofizik 1975 PAC
Vulkanolog 1976 PAC
Iskatel' 1977 PAC
Vyacheslav Frolov 1979 PAC
Vladimir Obruchev 1984 PAC
Issledovatel' 1988 CASP
Professor Gagarinskiy 1989 PAC
Chayvo 1982 PAC
Elm 1982 CASP
Geofizikh 1983 PAC
Kern 1991 NOR Murmansk
Impuls 1992 PAC
Kapitan Prikhodko 1995 PAC

Polyarnyy Odissey (Korall class) oceanographic research


ship (1 ship)
Displacement: approx. 600 tons full load
Dimensions: 52.56 x 8.97 x 3.38 meters/172.4 x 29.4 x 11 feet
Propulsion: Sail, 3 masts; 1 diesel, 1 shaft, 300 bhp, 7-8 knots
Crew: 35 + 10 mission crew

Concept/Program: A survivor of a large class of three masted schooners built by


Finland as war reparations. Now used by the Northern Branch of the Russian
Geophysical Society. Two sisters survive in other roles.

Builders: Laivateollisuus SY, Turku, Finland.

Name Year FLT Homeport Notes


Polyarnyy Odissey 1950 NOR

Kapitan V.N. Aktylov (Modified T-43 class) coastal


oceanographic research ship (1 ship)
Displacement: 580 tons full load
Dimensions: 58 x 8.5 x 2.3 meters/190.3 x 27.9 x 7.5 feet
Propulsion: 2 diesels, 2 shafts, 2,200 bhp, 14.5 knots
Crew: 16 + 12 mission crew

Concept/Program: Former T-43 minesweeper converted to an acoustical monitoring


ship, then to a research ship. Subordinated to the A.N. Krylov Research Institute.

Name Year FLT Homeport Notes


Kapitan V.N. Aktylov BLK

Discarded Classes: Research ship Vladimir Parshin is now Azerbaijani property;


Akademik Aleksey Krylov, Izumrud, and Akademik Petrovskiy are now Ukranian property;
Otto Schmidt was sold in 1992. Surviving Akademik Aleksey Krylov class ocean survey
ships were laid up in 1994.
Sail Training Ships
Sedov sail training ship (1 ship)
Displacement: ??
Dimensions: ??
Propulsion: Sail, 4 masts
Crew: ??

Concept/Program: Large four-masted bark, originally a German-owned working sailing


ship, taken over by the USSR in 1946. Operated by the Kaliningrad Higher Marine
Engineering College. Largest active sailing ship in the world.

Builders: unknown, Hamburg, Germany.

Name Year FLT Homeport Notes


Sedov 1921/46 BALT Kaliningrad

Kruzenshtern sail training ship (1 ship)


Displacement: ??
Dimensions: 177 x ?? x ?? meters
Propulsion: Sail, 4 masts
Crew: ??

Concept/Program: Large four-masted bark, originally a German-owned working sailing


ship, taken over by the USSR in 1946. Operated by the Kaliningrad Higher Marine
Engineering College. Second-largest active sailing ship in the world.

Builders: unknown, Hamburg, Germany.

Name Year FLT Homeport Notes


Kruzenshtern 1926/46

Mir class sail training ships (4 ships)


Displacement: 2,986 tons full load
Dimensions: 108.6 x 14 x 6.6 meters/356.3 x 45.9 x 21.7 feet
Propulsion: Sail, 3 masts; 2 Sulzer diesels, 2 shafts, 1,140 bhp, 17 knots
Crew: 53 + 90 cadets

Concept/Program: Group of four relatively modern sail training vessels; three masted
full-rigged ships.
Builders: Stocznia Gdansk, Poland. Built late 1980's.

Name Year FLT Homeport Notes


Mir 1987 BALT St. Petersburg
Pallada 1989 PAC Vladivostok
Druzhba
Nadezhda

Kodor (Korall class) sail training ship (1 ship)


Displacement: approx. 600 tons full load
Dimensions: 52.56 x 8.97 x 3.38 meters/172.4 x 29.4 x 11 feet
Propulsion: Sail, 3 masts; 1 diesel, 1 shaft, 300 bhp, 7-8 knots
Crew: 35 + 10 mission crew

Concept/Program: A survivor of a large class of three masted schooners built by


Finland as war reparations. Now used by the St. Petersburg Higher Engineering Marine
College as a training ship. Two sisters survive in other roles.

Builders: Laivateollisuus SY, Turku, Finland.

Name Year FLT Homeport Notes


Kodor 195? BALT St. Petersburg

Discarded Classes: Sail training ship Tovarishch is now Ukranian.


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