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MODULE 3
Badminton Grips and Strokes
Learning Outcomes
3.1 Identify the basic badminton grips and strokes
3.2 Perform basic badminton grips and strokes
INTRODUCTION
This module consists of two (2) learning outcomes. Each learning outcome
contains learning activities with instructional sheets. Read the instructional sheet then
proceed to the activities. Your performance in each activity will ascertain that you have
acquired the knowledge and skill necessary for the learning outcomes provided.
Upon completion of this module, report to your teacher for your assessment
regarding the knowledge and skills requirement for this module.
CONTENT
A. Basic Grip
The two types of hand grip that we need to consider learning this module are as
follows:
Diagram 2: V – Grip
B. Basic Stroke
Hopefully you’ve been practicing the use of proper badminton grips (fore/back)
and getting used to the pronation/supination movements.
Physical Education 3
BADMINTON GRIPS AND STROKES
The next thing is to take these techniques and turn it into a stroke. A stroke is the
swing motion of our racket arm. It is not a shot. We need proper strokes to execute
certain shots!
The power of any badminton shot (clear, smash, drops, etc) is directly related to
how well you can perform your stroke.
In badminton, this stroke generates the most power. The power of a badminton
forehand stroke comes from correct technique, NOT how much strength you exert into a
swing. The larger the swing motion, the more momentum generated. Hence, more
power.
In fact, it is INCORRECT to use too much strength for your badminton forehand
stroke. When you focus on power, you’ll most likely get the technique wrong. That
means the quality of your shot will be poor!
In order for you to be more familiar in this stroke, kindly do use the link provided:
https://youtu.be/7jg3IInji9E
For you to have a heads up how does this stroke perform properly, kindly do use
the link provided. https://youtu.be/myr2dTtFQRM
It’s fairly easy to inject power into underarm strokes (compared to overhead strokes).
Therefore, you do not need to worry about failing to generate the sufficient strength into
your underarm strokes.
Swing Motion: The correct badminton underarm forehand swing pattern is important if
you want to hit quality badminton shots and maintain good body balance. This stroke
does not require a lot of strength. Since underarm strokes are usually performed at the
front of the court, not much strength is needed to perform a baseline clear (hitting the
shuttle to the back of the court). Therefore, a gentle swing motion, combined with
correct technique, is all that is needed to produce a quality shot
Wrist Action: Your wrist action plays an important role in contributing to the power in
your badminton underarm forehand. GENTLY flick your wrist towards the direction you
want the shuttle to fly
Gripping: It’s important that you use the forehand grip to perform an underarm
forehand stroke. Make sure you do not hold your racket too tightly or you’ll limit the
movement of your wrist.
Here attached to this module a video that showcase how this stroke execute
correctly, kindly do use the link provided. https://youtu.be/CcFL0qyLfQQ
Generating Power
Swinging Motion: You don’t need to swing too hard for an underarm stroke. A gentle
underarm swing is sufficient to send the shuttle right to the back of the court. However,
correct technique is still important to provide you with good body balance. The tutorial
below shows you the correct way of performing a badminton underarm backhand
stroke.
Wrist Action: Most of the power of this stroke comes from the flick of your wrist. But
you don’t need a strong flick to send the shuttle to your opponent’s baseline. A gentle
flick is enough. It’s the gentle underarm swing and the gentle flick of your wrist that
works together to generate the power for this stroke.
Gripping Technique: Since it’s fairly easy to produce power to hit a high clear, I find it’s
not necessary to switch to a backhand grip. Use the forehand grip to perform a
badminton underarm backhand stroke. However, remember NOT to grip your racket too
tightly or else your wrist action is limited.
To complete your understanding in studying this stroke, kindly do click the link
provided to help you more! https://youtu.be/UQ0Ebgvp7TM
Physical Education 3
BADMINTON GRIPS AND STROKES
When the shuttle flies towards a particular area around your body, you’ll need to
use different strokes to hit the shuttle. The picture above shows you the 4 different
areas around your body where you’re required to use the 4 different badminton strokes
to return the shuttle.
Once you learn how to perform these basic strokes, you can then use these
strokes to hit all types of shots in badminton; Clear, Drop and Smash.
SUMMARY
The thumb grip is used to play basic backhand stroke in front of the body.
The V – grip is used to play strokes where the shuttle is level with the player, on
both the forehand and backhand sides.
Overhead forehand is the most common we see the first to learn
Overhead backhand is many people’s main weakness
Underarm forehand is a low shot on the forehand side
Underarm backhand is a low shot on the backhand side
Physical Education 3
BADMINTON GRIPS AND STROKES
References:
Hoeger, W., Hoeger, S., Hoeger, C., Fawson, A. (2019). Lifetime Physical Fitness and
Wellness. (Fifteenth Edition). Boston, USA: Cengage.
National Institute on Aging. (2020). Exercise and Physical Activity. Retrieved from:
https://www.nia.nih.gov/health/exercise-physical-activity
Spotebi. (2020). Exercise Guide. Retrieved from: https://www.spotebi.com/exercise-
guide/