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Rotor frequency=120/60 =2 Hz
(a) Slip= Rotor frequency/ Supply frequency=2/50=4%
(b) Rotor spped= N= (1-s)NS
=(1-0.04)*120F/P
=960 r.p.m
(c) Rotor copper loss= s*rotor input
=.004*50000
=2KW
Rotor copper loss per phase=2000/3
=666.7 W
(D) Mechanical power developed=(1-s)rotor input
=(1-.04)*50000
=48KW.
(E) Let R2 be the rotor resistance/phase
3I2*I2*R2=2000
R2=2000/3*50*50
=0.267ohm.
Q:A 250V shunt motor takes a line current of 60A and runs at 800 r.p.m. Its
armature and field resistances are 0.2 and 125 ohms respectively. Contact
drop/brush=1V.Calculate
(a) No load speed if the no load current is 6A.
(b) The percentage reduction in the flux per pole in order that the speed
may be 1000r.p.m when armature current is 40A.Neglect the effect of
armature reaction
Sol:-Given:-
V=250V
(d) I1=60A, N1=800r.p.m, Ra=0.2ohms
Rsh=125ohms, Total contact drop= 2V
Ia2=40A,N2=1000r.p.m
No load speed:
Ish=250/125ohms=2A
At no-load
Current Ia0=I0- Ish
=6-2=4A
Eb0=V-Ia0Ra-brush drop
=250-.2*4-2=247.2V
At load:
Current Ia1=I1- Ish
=60-2=58A
Eb1=V-Ia1Ra-brush drop
=250-.0.2*58-2=236.4V
Using relation :-
N1/NO= Eb1/ Eb0*φ0/ φ1----------(a)
Eb2=V-Ia2Ra-brush drop
=250-.2*40-2=240V
Using relation (a)
1000/800= 240/236.4* φ1/ φ2
Sol:- (111000)2.
mt =0.64
Total radiated power
Pt =Pc (1+mt2/2)
=9(1+0.642/2)0.5
=10.84KW