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Subwoofer
User's Manual
Important Safety receptacles, and the point where they exit
the apparatus.
Instructions 13. Non-use Periods—The power cord of
1. Read Instructions the apparatus should be unplugged from
the outlet when unused for a long period
2. Keep these Instructions of time.
3. Heed all Warnings. 14. Object and Liquid Entry — Care should
4. Follow all Instructions be taken so that objects do not fall into
5. Do not use this apparatus near water. and liquids are not spilled into the inside of
6. Clean only with dry cloth. the apparatus.
7. Do not install near any heat sources such 15. Servicing — The user should not attempt
as radiators, heat registers, stoves, or other to service the apparatus beyond those
apparatus (including amplifiers) that produce means described in this operating manual.
heat. All other servicing should be referred to
qualified service personnel.
8. Unplug this apparatus during lightning
storms or when unused for long periods of 16. To Prevent Electric Shock, do not use
time. this polarized plug with an extension
cord, receptacle or other outlet unless the
9. Refer all servicing to qualified service
blades can be fully inserted to prevent
personnel. Servicing is required when the
blade exposure.
apparatus has been damaged in any way,
Pour préevenir les chocs électriques ne
such as a power-supply cord or plug is dam-
pas utiliser cette fiche polariseé avec un
aged, liquid has been spilled or objects have
prolongateur, un prise de courant ou une
fallen into the apparatus, the apparatus has
autre sortie de courant, sauf si les lames
been exposed to rain or moisture, does not
peuvent être insérées à fond sans laisser
operate normally, or has been dropped.
aucune pariie à découvert.
10. Ventilation — The apparatus should be
17. Grounding or Polarization — Precau-
situated so that its location or position does
tions should be taken so that the ground-
not interfere with its proper ventilation. For
ing or polarization means of the Com-
example, the apparatus should not be situ-
ponent is not defeated.
ated on a bed, sofa, rug, or similar surface
that may block any ventilation openings; This apparatus does not exceed the Class
or placed in a built-in installation such as A/Class B (whichever is applicable) limits
a bookcase, cabinet, or closed equipment for radio noise emissions from digital ap-
rack that may impede the flow of air through paratus as set out in the radio interference
ventilation openings. regulations of the Canadian Department of
Communications.
11. Power Sources — The apparatus should be
connected to a power supply only of the type ATTENTION — Le présent appareil numéri-
described in these operation instructions or que n'émet pas de bruits radioélectriques
as marked on the apparatus. dépassant las limites applicables aux ap-
pareils numériques de class A/de class B
12. Power Cord Protection — Power-supply
(selon le cas) prescrites dans le règlement
cords should be routed so that they are not
sur le brouillage radioélectrique
likely to be walked upon or pinched by items
édicté par les ministere des
placed upon or against them, paying particu-
communications du Canada.
lar attention to cords at plugs, convenience
User's Manual
18. This equipment has been tested and equipment off and on, the user is encour-
found to comply with the limits for a Class aged to try to correct the interference by
B digital device, pursuant to Part15 of the one or more of the following measures:
FCC Rules. These limits are designed Reorient or relocate the receiving antenna.
to provide reasonable protection against
Increase the separation between the
harmful interference in a residential instal-
equipment and receiver.
lation. This equipment generates, uses
and can radiate radio frequency energy Connect the equipment into an outlet on
and, if not installed and used in accor- a circuit different from that to which the
dance with the instructions, may cause receiver is connected.
harmful interference to radio communica- Consult the dealer or an experienced
tions. However, there is no guarantee that radio/TV technician for help.
interference will not occur in a particular 19. Caution: Changes or modifications not
installation. expressly approved by Sunfire could void
If this equipment does cause harmful inter- the user's authority to operate this equip-
ference to radio or television reception, ment.
which can be determined by turning the
Contents
afety Instructions..........................................2
S
Introduction....................................................4
Features.........................................................4
Overview........................................................5
Control Panel Features..................................6
Installation......................................................8
Connections...................................................9
Location .......................................................10
System Configurations.................................11
Adjusting the Controls..................................15
Specifications...............................................16
Troubleshooting Guide.................................17
Limited Warranty..........................................19
Service Assistance.......................................19
User's Manual
Introduction Features
Thank you for purchasing a Sunfire
• Patented high-pressure, High Back-
High Resolution Series Subwoofer. We
emf, extra-long-throw design
hope you enjoy it and the music it makes
as much as we have enjoyed creating it • High efficiency Tracking Downconverter
for you. amplifier
• Low distortion
The big breakthrough features of the
subwoofer are its uncanny 1,000W Track- • Premium quality driver
ing Downconverter amplifier, and its long • Extremely compact size
throw, High Back-emf woofer. These
powerful forces combine to produce as • Automatic signal-sensing turn-on and
much bass as several 15 inch drivers standby mode
mounted in a cabinet the size of a small • Line-level inputs
refrigerator! And, the High Resolution • Speaker-level binding post inputs
Series' extended frequency response
means that your subwoofer is the perfect • Line-level high-pass outputs
match to virtually any loudspeaker. • Phase control
• Crossover frequency control
Unpacking • Volume control
Your Sunfire subwoofer should reach • Soft clipping circuit allows graceful
you in perfect condition. If you do notice overload and prevents speaker dam-
any shipping damage, please contact age due to clipping
your Sunfire Dealer immediately.
Serial Number:
Purchased from:
Date:
User's Manual
Overview
The Sunfire HRS subwoofers are If the input signal is driven even further,
designed to give you the best possible a ‘soft clipping’ circuit is enabled. This
low-frequency sound quality for your allows the driver to put more sound into
Home Theater and music playback expe- the room to satiate the power hungry
rience. They incorporate a tremendously user, but without distortion or damage to
powerful built-in amplifier to produce the driver. This produces extremely high
tight, seismic, denture-rumbling bass that sound pressure levels (SPL) in your room
you can feel as well as hear. without the driver banging against its
mechanical stops.
There are three models in the high
resolution series: the HRS-8, HRS-10,
and the HRS-12. (The number represents
Sub/LFE
the driver diameter in inches.) The control In this manual, the term “Sub/LFE” is
panel, connections and operation are the used to denote the subwoofer or Low
same for each subwoofer model, and this Frequency Effects output, commonly
manual covers all three models. found on Home Theater processors and
receivers.
Each subwoofer has controls for adjust-
ing the crossover frequency, phase, and
volume. They also have line-level and
speaker-level inputs for easy incorpor-
ation into existing systems, or as part of a
subwoofer/satellite speaker combination.
The Driver
To have lots of bass requires the move-
ment of lots of air. To achieve this, the
subwoofer's driver has been designed to
travel back and forth approximately five
times further than a normal driver. This
gives lots of air movement and massive
bass performance.
User's Manual
Control Panel Features
5 67 8 9 10
2
4
User's Manual
Installation
Observe the following general precau- AC Power Considerations
tions and read the safety instructions
on pages 2 and 3 before using your Ensure that the subwoofer is plugged
Subwoofer. into an outlet capable of supplying the
correct voltage specified for your model.
• Never open the cabinet or remove
the metal control panel as this Unplug your subwoofer’s power cord
might result in an electrical shock to from the electrical outlet whenever you
you or damage to the unit. leave the subwoofer unused for a long
period of time.
• Protect the subwoofer from
prolonged exposure to direct Note: Never remove the ground
sunlight and other direct sources pin from any power cords. This is
of heat, such as heating vents and very dangerous.
radiators.
Route the power supply cord away
• To prevent fire or shock, do not from areas where it is likely to be walked
expose the unit to rain or moisture. on, or pinched by items placed upon
If fluid or a foreign object should it or against it, especially near the AC
enter the unit, immediately turn off wall socket, any multi power strips, or
the power and contact your Dealer. near where the IEC cord attaches to the
component.
• Avoid excessive exposure to
extreme cold or dust. Magnetic Fields
• Do not place heavy objects on top We recommend that you place your
of the unit. subwoofer further than two feet away
from your TV, VCR, tape deck or com-
• Do not place the subwoofer with its puter, so the speaker’s magnet won’t
control panel against the floor. distort the colors of your TV picture or
erase your video tapes, audio tapes or
Heat computer discs.
• Allow adequate ventilation around
the metal control panel of the
subwoofer.
User's Manual
Connections
Please consider the following when set- • Choose reliable, high quality
ting up your new system : interconnect cables. They should
be fully shielded and as short as
• Before making or changing any possible for the job. The longest
connections, ALWAYS make sure cable in your system will likely be to
that the subwoofer and your other the subwoofer, so choose a good
components are turned OFF. Turn quality brand.
down the volume control of both the
subwoofer and your processor or • Some cables can be a very tight
receiver. fit and there is usually a preferred
method of removing them. Some
have to be removed with a twisting
Tape Deck action. Be gentle, as twisting may
cause damage to the jacks of the
subwoofer or your other compo-
DVD
nents.
User's Manual
Location
Here is a neat trick to find the best Magnetic Fields
subwoofer location for your room:
Remember to keep the subwoofer
1. Start by placing it right on the seat at least two or three feet away from
of your favorite couch or easy chair. any TV screen, computer, VCR or
(This method is odd, but it is based magnetic tapes and discs. This will
on principles of acoustic physics). reduce the chance of the magnetic fields
upsetting the TV screen or erasing your
2. If the subwoofer is part of a Home magnetic media.
Theater system you can use the
calibration test tone (pink noise)
usually found in the processor/
Using two Subwoofers
receiver's setup menu; or you can If you wish to use two subwoofers, the
simply plug the outputs from a CD sound output will double (an increase of
player directly into the subwoofer’s 6 dB). Locate the subwoofers with one
line-level inputs, remembering to in each corner and experiment with the
turn down the volume level on the location and phase control to achieve the
subwoofer first, and then play- best bass response.
ing some of your favorite music
samples containing heavy bass. Always drive each subwoofer through
the left line-level input even though you
3. Walk around the room listening. are driving one subwoofer with a right
Stand in all the locations where channel drive and the other with a left
you might place the subwoofer. Try channel drive. If your preamplifier has a
crouching down, particularly in the single sub/LFE output, use a Y cable to
corners. Find the place where the split it into two outputs.
subwoofer’s bass output sounds
the loudest.
10 User's Manual
System Configurations
The following pages show some typical
connections that you might make in your
installation. They show how the inputs
and outputs of the Sunfire Subwoofer
are connected to your preamplifier or
receiver.
PREAMPLIF
IER
L R
SUB/LFE OU MAIN
T OUTPUTS
L
R
INPUTS
AMPLIFIE
R
TO FRONT
SPEAKERS
User's Manual 11
Connections using Y cables
If your processor does not have
a Sub/LFE output, you can use
“Y” cables (or Y adaptors) to send
its left and right main outputs
to both the subwoofer and your
amplifier.
Systems that do
not have a dedicated
Sub/LFE output L R
should use both INPUTS
AMPLIFIE
R
the left and the right
inputs as shown, for
the greatest bass impact.
TO FRONT
SPEAKERS
12 User's Manual
Using the line-level high-pass outputs
If you are using a receiver or
processor which does not have
a Sub/LFE output, you can send
its left and right front output
into the subwoofer’s Line-Level
inputs and then connect the
subwoofer’s High-Pass outputs
to the inputs of your amplifier.
User's Manual 13
Using the speaker-level inputs
If you are using a receiver which does
not have a subwoofer output or line-level
outputs (pre-outs), you can connect
its speaker outputs to the subwoofer’s
speaker-level inputs. The front
speakers can still be
connected to your
receiver.
The subwoofer’s
internal amplifier
supplies the power
to reproduce the low
frequency range. It
receives a sample of
the signal going to
your front speak-
ers. (An insignificant
fraction of your
receiver’s
power is
transferred
to the RECEIVER
subwoofer).
MAIN
OUTPUTS
There is no
need to use L R
the speaker-
level inputs
if you are
using a separate
preamplifier/processor and a
power amplifier. Such systems
are best connected using the
line-level inputs as shown in the
previous diagrams. However, if TO FRONT
SPEAKERS
you are using the line-level inputs
and there is a excessive amount
of noise or hum present, using the
speaker-level inputs may yield a
lower background noise level.
14 User's Manual
Adjusting the controls
There are two main methods for adjust- Step 4. Use the phase control to make
ing the volume, crossover frequency and the response even smoother. It has its
phase controls to match a system: biggest effect at the crossover frequency.
You can iterate between the crossover
• Preferred method: By listening and and the phase controls. Keep your hands
making the adjustments to suit your off the volume control! It was set correctly
taste. in step 2.
• Laboratory method: By measur- Step 5. Listen to the subwoofer. Resist
ing the output with a microphone all temptations to turn up the volume
and adjusting for a flat frequency control. Play something with really deep
response. bass to confirm that your subwoofer is
working.”
Excellent results can be obtained if you
make the adjustments based on simply Record your favorite settings here:
listening. This is our preferred method as
it allows the system to be voiced based
on what sounds the best, whereas labo-
ratory-flat frequency response can often
be clinical and less than exciting.
User's Manual 15
Specifications
Amplifier Output Input sensitivity for full
1,000 watts rms output:
High Cut Filter 240 mVrms from left input with volume
control at 0 dB, 90 mVrms with volume
30 Hz - 100 Hz adjustable. The control fully clockwise.
crossover can be bypassed by rotating
0.48 Vrms from right input with volume
the crossover frequency control fully
control at 0 dB, 180 mVrms with volume
clockwise.
control fully clockwise.
Frequency Response Input impedance:
HRS-8 22 Hz - 100 Hz
30 KΩ for Line-Level inputs
HRS-10 20 Hz - 100 Hz
HRS-12 18 Hz - 100 Hz 5.6 KΩ for speaker or Hi-Level inputs
Output levels:
Peak SPL (including room gain):
HRS-8 102 dB
HRS-10 105 dB
© 2007 Sunfire Corporation.
HRS-12 108 dB
All rights reserved. Sunfire Corporation
reserves the right to improve its products
at any time. Therefore, specifications are
subject to change without notice.
16 User's Manual
Troubleshooting
This subwoofer has been designed • If the processor’s Sub/LFE output has
and built to provide years of trouble-free an adjustable crossover frequency,
performance. Most problems that occur make sure that the subwoofer’s own
can usually be solved by checking your crossover point is set to Bypass or part
setup, or by making sure that the compo- of the bass range may be missing.
nents connected to the amplifier are on
and fully operational. Not enough bass in a 5.1
The following information will help you system
deal with common problems you may ex-
• 5.1 Home Theater processors usually
perience during normal use. If a problem
have a bass management system which
persists, please contact your Dealer for
allows the bass to be redirected among
assistance.
your speakers. For example, the bass
normally present in the front speak-
Not enough bass ers can be redirected to play in the
• Check that your processor’s outputs are subwoofer, or the subwoofer can play
connected to the subwoofer’s line-level the bass from all the speakers, in addi-
inputs and not to the line-level high tion to its dedicated LFE (low frequency
pass outputs. If they are connected to effects) channel. Make sure that all of
the outputs by mistake, the bass will be the bass management options are cor-
weak but the subwoofer will still func- rectly set. The processor may have a
tion. way of turning the subwoofer output off
entirely, so check that it is always on.
• If your processor has a single sub-
woofer/LFE output jack, make sure it • Check that the processor calibration
connects to the subwoofer’s Left input. procedure is correctly adjusted. Usually,
If the bass is still not enough after the preamp will send a test tone through
checking all the remaining points, use all the speakers in your system, allowing
a Y cable to connect the processor’s you to adjust (trim) the volume of each
single subwoofer/LFE output to the channel until they are all playing at the
subwoofer’s left and right inputs. same level.
• Try moving the subwoofer to a different • If the bass is weak only when playing
location. See Location on page 10. 5.1 surround sources, check that your
Placing it in a corner will maximize the processor is correctly set to decode the
bass output and give the smoothest 5.1 surround modes, such as Dolby
possible response. Digital or DTS.
• Home Theater processors usually • Some DVD discs have a menu which
have a way of adjusting the level of the allows you to select which soundtrack to
subwoofer/LFE output, either using a play. Check that the correct 5.1 surround
remote control or with a small volume audio soundtrack is selected, otherwise
knob on the back panel. Make sure that it may just play stereo into your preamp
this is adjusted correctly. and you won’t get the true LFE signal
into the subwoofer.
• Check that your processor or receiver’s
sub output is turned on. Some systems
only have a sub output signal when the
front speakers are set to “small.”
User's Manual 17
Hum
Adding any component such as a sub- isolator.” This is an inexpensive device
woofer to an existing system will often fitted in line with the coaxial cable feed.
give rise to a hum which wasn’t there
before. Your first thought may be that • If the hum persists, disconnect all the
the subwoofer has a problem, but this is source components one at a time from
more than likely caused by a “ground- the back of the processor until you iden-
loop” in your system. tify the problem.
Follow these steps to isolate the main • If you are using the subwoofer’s line-
cause of the ground-loop hum (there level inputs and there is a excessive
may even be more than one cause). amount of noise or hum present, try us-
ing the speaker-level inputs as they may
• Try to have all of your equipment on yield a lower background noise level.
the same electrical outlet or circuit, pro-
vided that the total current draw does • Ground-loop isolators are available for
not exceed the current safety rating of audio lines and video. Once you have
the outlet or circuit. identified which components are causing
a problem, you can fit the isolators be-
• If your subwoofer is a fair distance tween the component and the preamp.
away from your other equipment, you
may use a 15 amp extension cord as No auto turn off
long as it has a ground connection.
• The subwoofer should turn itself off after
• Turn off all components in your system, approximately fifteen minutes with no
including the subwoofer, amplifiers and audio signal present. If not, check there
the processor, before disconnecting or is no background hum. The subwoofer
connecting cables. may sense hum as a small signal and
stay on. See the above hints to eliminate
• First remove every connection from the the hum.
subwoofer to the rest of your system.
Plug the subwoofer power cord back in No auto turn on
and check for the hum. If it is still there,
try plugging it into a different outlet in • The subwoofer’s volume control may
case it is picking up interference on the be turned down or no signal is received
AC line. from your processor.
• If you have followed the above guide- • Check the input connections.
lines for the power connections and a
• Check on surround systems to be cer-
hum is still present, then there is one
tain that a bass signal is being sent to
very common problem to consider: a
the subwoofer.
“ground-loop” introduced by connecting
a cable TV line to a VCR or TV, which is
then connected to the preamp. This can
be addressed as follows:
18 User's Manual
Limited Warranty
Sunfire Corporation is proud of its Some states do not allow limitations on
products which have been built with care how long an implied warranty lasts and/or
using advanced technology and premium do not allow the exclusion or limitation of
component parts. Your unit has been incidental or consequential damages, so
crafted to perform properly for many the above limitations or exclusions may not
years. Sunfire Corporation offers the apply to you.
following Warranty to you, the owner of a
new Sunfire product: This Warranty gives you specific legal
rights, and you may also have other
The Sunfire Corporation Warranty rights which vary from state to state. We
for the HRS Subwoofer is in effect for suggest that you attach your purchase
ONE year from the date of original retail receipt to this Warranty and keep these in
purchase. The Sunfire Corporation War- a safe place. Thank you for your choice
ranty covers defects in materials and of a Sunfire Corporation product.
workmanship. The following, however,
are excluded: Service Assistance
a) Damage caused during shipment. We suggest that you read the Limited
b) Damage caused by accident, mis- Warranty completely to fully understand
use, abuse of operation contrary your Warranty/Service coverage.
to the instructions specified in the
Sunfire Corporation user’s manual If your Sunfire Corporation product ever
requires service, write to us, or call:
c) Units where the serial number Sunfire Corporation
has been defaced, modified or Technical Services Department
removed,
P.O. Box 1589
d) Damage resulting from modification Snohomish, WA 98290
or attempted repair by any person Tel (425) 335-4748
not authorized in writing by Sunfire Fax (425) 335-4746
Corporation.
e) Units purchased from unauthorized You will be directed to an authorized
dealers. Sunfire Corporation Service Station or
receive instructions to ship the unit to the
The Sunfire Corporation Warranty ex-
factory. Please save the original shipping
tends to the original owner or subsequent
carton and packing materials in case
owner(s) during the one year warranty
shipping is required. Please do not ship
period so long as the original dated
Parcel Post.
purchase receipt is presented whenever
warranty service is required. NOTE: Before sending in your unit for
repair, you must call Sunfire for return
All implied warranties, including war-
authorization (RA).
ranties or merchantability and fitness
for particular purposes, are limited in Include a complete description of the
duration to the one year length of this problem, indicating how you have it
Warranty, unless otherwise provided by connected, the associated equipment in
state law. your system and a copy of your purchase
receipt. Initial shipping costs are not paid
Sunfire Corporation’s liability is limited
by Sunfire Corporation; return ground
to the repair or replacement, at our op-
shipping costs will be prepaid if repairs
tion, of any defective product and shall
were covered by the scope of this War-
not in any event include property or any
ranty.
other incidental or consequential dam-
ages which may result from the failure of
this product.
User's Manual 19
High Resolution Series
Subwoofer
HRS-8, HRS-10, and HRS-12