Business Opportunity Fair

Central and West Asia - Energy

Manila
2 March 2011

Takafumi Kadono
Energy Specialist, CWEN
Email: tkadono@adb.org
Central and West Asia Dept – CWRD

President
ADB
MDG

VP- KM VP-O1 VP-O2 VP-PS VP-FA

RSDD SARD EARD PSOD OGC

ERD CWRD SERD OCO CTLA

.
PARD .
.
COSO .
 Energy Division – CWEN

Director General
J. Miranda
CWRD
Deputy Director
General Resident
Missions
W. Liepach

Urban Public Regional

Transport and Environment ,
Management, Cooperation and
Energy Development and Communications
Natural Resources
Financial Sector, Operations
Water and Agriculture
and Trade Coordination

Director : P.B. Song

Head, Project Administration Unit: N. Mannapbekov

Project Officers:
S. Baillie; B. Chansavat; J. Hwang; T. Kadono; C. Kawawaki; J. Liston;
T. Luo; K. Mitsuhashi; L. Mtchedlishvli; R. Sanda; C. Tiangco; Y. Xu
CWRD Countries

Central Asian Republics

South
Caucuses Kazakhstan
Kyrgyz Rep.
Armenia Tajikistan
Azerbaijan Turkmenistan
Georgia Uzbekistan

South West Asia

Afghanistan
Pakistan
CWRD Countries

Central Asian Republics

South
Caucuses
~100% electrification
fossil fuel / hydro resource rich
high losses / low energy efficiency

South West Asia

low level of electrification
net energy importers
high losses / low energy efficiency
 CWEN Business Lines

 Infrastructure Development
• Power generation/transmission/distribution
• Renewable energy (wind/solar/hydro)
• Energy efficiency/loss reduction (supply/demand)
• Gas well rehabilitation/pipeline

 Sector Reform/Modernization

 Regional Cooperation
• Central Asia Regional Economic Cooperation (CAREC)
• Regional Power Master Plan
 Ongoing Projects and Pipeline

Power EE/ RE Reform/ Gas

Gen Trans Dist Loss Modernize
Red.
Afghanistan √√√ √√√ √√√ √√√
Azerbaijan √√√ √
Georgia √
Kazakhstan √
Kyrgyz Rep. √ √ √√√ √
Pakistan √√√ √√√ √√√ √√√ √√√ √√√
Tajikistan √ √√√ √√√
Turkmenistan √ √ √
Uzbekistan √√√ √ √ √ √
Regional UZB-AFG√√√, TAJ-AFG√√√, TKM-AFG√, TKM-AFG-SA Gas√
 Ongoing Projects in Figures

Country Loans & Grants TA

$million Projects $million Projects
Afghanistan 354.50 7 1.500 1
Azerbaijan 160.00 2
Georgia 0.350 1
Kazakhstan
Kyrgyz Rep. 44.80 2 1.000 1
Pakistan 1,125.00 10 2.000 1
Tajikistan 176.77 2
Turkmenistan
Uzbekistan 350.00 2 2.500 2
Regional 1.725 2
Total 2,211.07 25 9.075 8
 Opportunities

 Consulting services for project preparatory and

advisory technical assistance
• Firms
• Individuals
 Consulting services for project implementation
• Usually firms
 Individual consultants, for example, for:
• Diagnostic studies
• Advisor on reform
• Procurement assistance
 Suggestions

 Unique, challenging countries

• Experts with regional experience (incl. language)
• Keep up with developments in the region
 Weak planning, implementing capacity
• Project preparation at times start from scratch
• Comprehensive support required
• Need to be flexible
 Diverse needs and dynamic changes
• Keep in touch with project officers
• Check CSRN
 Business Opportunity Fair
Central and West Asia - Energy

Manila
2 March 2011

Takafumi Kadono
Energy Specialist, CWEN
Email: tkadono@adb.org
 CWRD Countries

Central Asian Republics

•Uneven geographical/seasonal resource distribution
•Fossil fuel – Kazakhstan, Uzbekistan, Turkmenistan
•Hydro – Kyrgyz Republic, Tajikistan (winter deficit)
 CWRD Countries

South Caucuses
•Armenia: Nuclear 43%; thermal 29%; hydro 28%
•Azerbaijan: Thermal dominant (gas, oil)
•Georgia: Hydro 75%; thermal 25%
 CWRD Countries

Afghanistan
•Electrification ratio: 10%
•Hydro potential but little development
•Import from Uzbekistan (soon from Tajikistan)

Pakistan
•Electrification ratio: 55%
•Thermal 87%; hydro 13%
•Chronic power deficit (esp. summer peak)