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1941
1942
1943
Italy surrenders, and then declares war on Germany.
Penicillin goes into common use for chronic diseases and streptomycin is
invented.
1944
D-Day invasion of France launched on June 6.
President Roosevelt elected for 4th term.
An assassination attempt on Hitler fails.
War in Europe ends with German surrender. Berlin divided into four zones by
Allies.
Frank Lloyd Wright designs Guggenheim Museum in New York City.
Atomic bombs dropped on Japan; Japan surrenders and WW II ends.
1946
1947
1948
Ghandi assasinated.
Israel comes into existence as first Jewish state.
Long-playing record invented.
1949
Communist China formed as Chiang Kai-shek takes forces to Formosa.
Republic of Ireland formed as independent nation.
William Faulkner receives Nobel Prize for Literature.
Tonight’s Menu
Appetizers
Tomato Bruschetta
Portobello Mushroom Bruschetta
Vegetable Crudités
Salad
Italian Fruit Salad
Caesar Salad
Entree
Meatballs and Sausage
Chicken Pesto Linguini with Green Beans
Caprese Pasta- mozzarella, tomato, basil
Dessert
Limoncello Bread Puding
Strawberry Shortcake Trifle
Flourless Chocolate Torte
Tonight’s Menu
Appetizers
Tomato Bruschetta
Portobello Mushroom Bruschetta
Vegetable Crudités
Salad
Italian Fruit Salad
Caesar Salad
Entree
Meatballs and Sausage
Chicken Pesto Linguini with Green Beans
Caprese Pasta- mozzarella, tomato, basil
Dessert
Limóncello Bread Pudding
Strawberry Shortcake Trifle
Flourless Chocolate Torte
Inventions of the 1940’s
45 rpm Record
1949 USA
Artificial Intelligence
1947 England by Alan Turing
Atomic Bomb
1945 USA by Robert Oppenheimer's team
Atomic Power
1942 USA by Enrico Fermi's team creating first self- sustaining chain reaction
Aqualung
1943 France by J Cousteau and E Gagnon
Automation
1946 USA by Henry Ford
Computer
1948 England by Freddie William's team
Guided Missile
1942 Germany by Werner von Braun
Hologram
1947 Hungary by Denis Gabor
Kidney Dialysis
1944 Netherlands by Willem Kolff
Long Playing Record LP
1948 USA made of vinyl and played at 33 rpm
Microwave Oven
1946 USA by Percy L Spencer
Mobile Phone
1947 USA
Napalm
1942 USA from Harvard University
Transistor
1947 USA from Bell Laboratories
Velcro
1948 Switzerland by George deMestral
Popular 1940’s Candy
Due to the Second World War and the scarcity of sugar, candy innovation
and production was lean. After 1945, a few iconic candies were introduced
but none would gain as much fame as Bazooka Bubble Gum! Packaged in
a Red, White and Blue Wrapper, this gum is more associated with the
history of American sweets than, perhaps, any other gum before or since.
Whoppers
Bazooka
Black licorice
A common misconception is that Bazooka was named after the weapon
bearing its namesake. It actually was named after a musical instrument
Smarties, also known as Candy Roll Wafers, were invented in 1949 by the
Ce De Candy Company. Commonly referred to as candy pills, these
classic candies have remained relatively unchanged in appearance and
taste for over sixty (60) years!
Smarties
Junior Mints
Almond Joy
1942-1945 Women working on the Whitman's Sampler production line
secretly slipped notes to soldiers in those boxes destined for military
shipment. The notes resulted in several long-term friendships and even a
few marriages.