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CORROSION-RESISTANT ALLOYS
Contents
Principal Features 3
Chemical Composition 3
Typical Applications 4
Corrosion in Phosphoric Acid 5
Corrosion in Other Acids 6
Effect of Aging on Corrosion 7
Pitting Resistance 7
Isocorrosion Diagrams 8
Physical Properties 10
Hardness 11
Tensile Data 11
Fabrication 12
Welding 13
Machining 14
Availability 15
H-2028D
Hastelloy G-30 Alloy/H-2028D 1/16/00 11:29 AM Page 6
PRINCIPAL FEATURES
TYPICAL APPLICATIONS
All four of these alloys were immersed in 4% NaCl + 0.1% Fe2(SO4)3 + 0.01M HCl at 122 deg. F (50°C) for 48
hours. HASTELLOY G-30 alloy was the only one not to pit.
ISOCORROSION DIAGRAMS*
*All test specimens were heat-treated at 2150°F (1177°C), rapid quenched and in the unwelded condition.
ISOCORROSION DIAGRAMS*
PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
Form Condition Test Temp., °F(°C) Dynamic Modulus of Elasticity, 106 psi (GPa)
HARDNESS
Room 103 49 53
200 (93) 95 42 54
400 (204) 88 36 59
600 (316) 83 33 59
800 (427) 80 31 60
1000 (538) 76 29 62
Average of tests obtained from up to 11 production lots (three heats and thicknesses ranging from 0.25 to 1.25 inches)
*Ksi can be converted to MPa (megapascals) by multiplying by 6.895.
FABRICATION
Heat Treatment quenching. Parts which have method of forming. Because of
Wrought forms of HASTELLOY® been hot formed should be its good ductility, it can be
G-30® alloy are furnished in the solution heat-treated prior to easily cold-worked. The alloy is
solution heat-treated condition final fabrication or installation. generally stiffer than the
unless otherwise specified. The austenitic stainless steels.
standard solution, heat- Forming Therefore, more energy is
treatment consists of heating to G-30 alloy has excellent required during cold forming.
2150°F (1177°C) followed by forming characteristics and For further information, please
rapid air-cooling or water cold forming is the preferred consult publication H-2010.
WELDING
HASTELLOY® G-30® alloy is Base Metal Preparation alloy filler wire (ERNiCrMo-11;
readily welded by Gas The joint surface and adjacent UNS NO6030) is suggested.
Tungsten-Arc (GTAW), Gas area should be thoroughly For shielded-metal-arc welding,
Metal-Arc (GMAW), and cleaned before welding. All G-30 alloy covered electrodes
Shielded Metal-Arc (covered grease, oil crayon marks, sulfur (ENiCrMo-11; UNS W86030)
electrodes), welding compounds and other foreign are suggested.
techniques. Its welding matter should be removed. Detailed fabricating
characteristics are similar to information for G-30 alloy is
those for HASTELLOY G-3 available in the booklet,
alloy. Submerged-Arc welding
Filler Metal Selections “Fabrication of HAYNES-
Matching composition filler
is not recommended as this Corrosion-Resistant Alloys”
metal is recommended for
process in characterized by (H-2010).
joining G-30 alloy. For gas-
high heat input to the base
tungsten-arc and gas-metal-arc
metal and slow cooling of the
welding, HASTELLOY G-30
weld.
MACHINING
The following are guidelines for specific machining jobs will be suitable for machining G-30
performing typical machining vary with circumstances of the alloy under various conditions.
operations upon G-30® alloy particular job. Other tool For further information, please
wrought stock. Exact details for materials not listed here may consult publication H-2010.
Finishing M-40 series, M-33, M-3, T-8 and T- C-2 or C-3 grade square insert,
(Turning/Facing) 15 if possible
15-45° SCEA, + 10° Back Rake, + 15-45° SCEA, + 5° Side Rakef, +
15° Side Rake, 1/32-1/16” nose 5° Back Rake, 1/32-1/16” nose
radius, 0.040-0.010” depth of cut, radius 0.040-0.010” depth of
0.005-0.010” feed, 30-45 sfm cut, 0.005-0.010” feed, 90-175
Water-base coolant sfm
Dry or water-base coolante
Service and
Service and Availability
Availability are Standard
are Standard at Haynes International.
at Haynes International.
Our global service centers stock millions of pounds of high-performance corrosion-resistant and high-temperature
alloys. Whether you need on-demand delivery of finished goods, end-use technical support or a partner with global
presence, Haynes International provides value far beyond the alloys themselves.
Standard Forms: Bar, Billet, Plate, Sheet, Strip, Coils, Seamless or Welded Pipe & Tubing,
Pipe Fittings, Flanges, Fittings, Welding Wire, and Coated Electrodes
Properties Data: The data and information in this Any suggestions as to uses and applications for specific alloys
publication are based on work conducted principally by are opinions only and Haynes International, Inc. makes no
Haynes International, Inc. and occasionally supplemented by warranty of results to be obtained in any particular situation.
information from the open literature, and are believed to be For specific concentrations of elements present in a particular
reliable. However, Haynes does not make any warranty or product and a discussion of the potential health affects
assume any legal liability or responsibility for its accuracy, thereof, refer to the Material Safety Data Sheet supplied by
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