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ISBN 0-671-53067-4 (aHrn .) © 1984 by Norman Monalh
ISBN 978-985-15-0036-5 (pye.) © ilepeBo)J., 1ot3.ll.aHue Ha PYCCKOM Ji3b1Ke,
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3aMeHtITb Ma)KOpHOe Tpe3sy t me IY1l1HOPHbIM. B rrOIl)'JUlpHOH MY3bIKe ill( He
),MeHbllIaIOT M He YBe11MtmBaIOT. TIpaBHJIO npeBpaI.l{eHM5I MOJKOpHOrO aKKOp.lla
C ceKCTOH B MI1HOpHhIH TO >Ke. 'ITO Ii JVHI Tpe3sy t uIH, - rIOHH3J1Tb TeplJ,HIO Ha
nOJITOHa.

OCHOBHOfl OCHOBHOH
TOR 3-51 5-11 6-g: TOR 3-g: 5-g:6-g:
-

I
•
C
• ••
EGA
•
c
r ••
I I
C6 em6
(Ma.>K0p) (MHHOp)

Cblrpaihe U3BeCTHbie BaM Tpe3ByttH5I 11 rrpeBpanne HX D aKKop,o:bl C ceKC-

TOH, ,o:06aBHB HpKH)'IO HOry. 51 npeMaraIO c,o:eJIaTb ~TO B TaKoi1 nOC11e.llOBaTe11b-
ROCTH:

C ~ C6 ---... Cm6
F ~ F6 ....... Fm6
G ~ G6 ....... Gm6
Eb -... Eb6 ....... Ebm6
B -... B6 ---... Bm6
H -... H6 ---... Hm6

ECJIH Sbl CMO>KeTe AOCTaTO'lHO 6hICTPO (HeBa>KHO, eCJIH HHorAa npM,o:eTCJI

OCTaHOSlfTbCJI "l1 rrOJIMHH)'TKM rro.nyMaTb) CblrpaTb Bce meCTb rpynn aKKop,o:OB,
MO)l([JO C'IHTaTu, 'lTO Bhl Y)I(e XOPOlliO OCBOI1JlH npHIi1.V'In nOCTpoeHvHI aKKOp-
/.J.OB C ceKCToH. CKOPO Bbl Ha'lHeTe AeJI3Tb 31'0 COBceM 6b[CTpO.
He pacCTpaMB3m-ecb, eCJm He DCe y,o:aeTCf/ cpa3y. HY)I(HO noyllpOJKH5EThC5E.
MO)l(eT 6b1Tb, 'I TO "1'0 Bbl Bblyt.ItITe O"<IeHb 6bTCTPO, a 3aTeM ,o:OCHiTHeTe YPOBH5I,
Ha KOTOPOM, KaK Ka)KeTC5E, ,o:Ol1ro He 6y,o:eT HMKaKoro rrporpecca. 3aTeM Bac
}3He3arrHO oceaHT, H BbI 6bICTpO Ha'lHeTe ,o:BHraTbC.fI ,o:aJIbllle, nOKa He ,o:OCTHr-
HeTe O'lepe,QHoro, TaKoro )Ke KptITHt.JeCKoro ypOBH.fI. TaKHe BpeM:eHHhle 3a-
,Uep:>KKH COBepmeHHO eCTeCTBeHHbI, nyCTb OHW Bac He 06eCKYP3)l(VlBaIOT. ECJlM
BbI BIlOJIHe rrOHHM:aeTe BCe TO, 'ITO HamlcaHO B 3TOM KAHre, Bbl cnoc06Hhi HC-
n011b30BaTb 3TO )Vl5E HrphT BalllHX JII06l1MblX rreceH. Mow MHOrOJleTHHH: onbIT
o6Y'leHH$I Ha'lI1HaIOUJ.MX 110 :nOH MeTo,o:HKe rrOJIHOCTbIO TIO,.!{TBep)I(.LJ.aeT 31'0.
70 HayqHTeCb HI'paTh Ha ¢OpTenHJHO 3::1 10 ypOJ<OB

CenTaKKop,l1;bI
CenraKI<Op)lbl - caMbIe. R~KHhle 113 Bcex 'IeThIpeX3BY'-UlhlX aKKOp){OB, MHo-
I'He COBpeMeHJ-£bIe nl1aHHCTbI IirpaIOT 60JIbWOH Ma>I<OPHbIH CenTaI<I<Op){ ):{a)l(e
TaM, r)le B HOTax 0603Ha'IeHO npOCTO MruKopHoe Tpe3B)"IHe. nOJlbWOH cemaK-
KOP)l 3B~Il1T nO-MOAcPHHCTCKH, nO~)ToM}' OH He O'IeHb nO'!u(OnHT ){JUI rreceH TH-
na «EJlOtIKa» HJlH «H3-3a OCTpOBa Ha CTpe>KCHh". OnHaKO B HeKOTopbIX COBpe-
MeHHbfX neCH5IX OH 3BY'lHT npeBOCXO)lHO.
6o}lhwl1e CenTaKKop,l(hI, QT06hI rrOCTpOHTb 60JlbWO-W cerrraKf<op)l 0'1' do,
H)')KHO I< Tpe3B)"Il1IO C Ao6aBI{Tb Ce.l{bM~'IO HOT}' 3BYI<Op5I.l(a)lO MaJKOp, TO CCTh CU:

l-s 3-s 5S
0
7-$1

.uC E
~~-------r------~~

Cmaj7
I
G H

TIOCI<OJIbKY MaJKOPHbIJ1 aKKopA c ceKCTOH 0'1' do 0603Ha'IaeTC5I C6. )JOI'HtIHO

6blJIO 6bI npeATlOJIO)i{HTh, tI'1'O 60JlbmOM CenTaKKOpA 0'1' aD 6Y)le'1' 0603Ha'IaThC5I
C7. K CO»CaJJeHHIO, BOT BaM nepBbII1 06pa3eu BIJY!'peHHeM HerrOCJIenOBaTeJIh-
HOCTH B Ha3BaHH5IX '-IeTblpex3BYQHhIX aKKop):{oB. 3J-£aKoM C7 0603Ha'-l.aIOT COB-
ceM )lpyroi1 aKKop):{, aOJHWWllmc.enmaxxopa 0'1' do. ~h06bI YKa3aTb Ha 60JlbWOH
Ma>KOpHhlH: CernaI(Kop):{, H)'>.KHO 06SI3a'1'eJIhHO BCTaBJl5ITb B ero CBMBOJI cOKpa-
lll,eHHOe 0603HatIeHMe «maj» (0'1' JlaTMHCKOI'O «majol-» - 60JlbWOH): Cmaj7.
CeTl'1'aKKOp.l(bI, Kal< H aI<I<op.rr:or c ceKcToM, y.v.06Hee Bcero :Hrpa'1'b MH3HH-
~eM, Cpe.l(lUIM. YKa3aTeJlbHbIM H 60JlbUHlM naJIbuaMI1. ECJIH CHallaJIa BaM 6YAeT
CJIO>KHO CblI'paTb tIeTblpe HOTbI tIJ1CTO, He 3a,neBaSl c.nytIaHHO coceAHHe K)JaSJ-i-
WH, He BOJIJ-rymeCb. Bbl TOtIHO 3HaeTe, K QeM)' CTpeMHTeCb, Ii nOTOM)' BCKope
6YAeTe T01.J:HO nona,naTh TOJlbKO Ha H}'>.KHble KJlaBHlllH. nOJIbWlurCTBO rrp06JIeM
y Ha'-IHHaIOIl(HX CB5I3aHbl BOBce He C HeAOCTaTKOM 6eI'JlOCTH WlH Hecnoc06HOC-
TbfO paCTSlHyTb na.;Ib~hI Ha Hy>KHoe paCCT05IHHe Wll1 C HeAOCTaTKOM 6erJlOCTH;
HMeHHO HeKOTopbIH CTpax H H3JIHlI1Hee BOJIHeHHe .D;eJlaIOT J1X naJIbUbf 3aJKaTbI-
MH. KaK TOJlbKO BaM YAaCTGI paCCJla6HTbGI (a 3'1'0 Y Ka>KAOro ap0I130M.l(eT
B CBoe BpeMSI, YKorO-TO B rrepBb1e lleC5ITb MHHfI' 3aH>ITHH, a y I<orO-TO nOCJle Ae-
Cm'H 'IaCOB), BOI CMO)KeTe 3arrpoCTO I1rpaTb JlI06ble aKKop.a:bl.
06paTI1Te BHHMaHHe, 'ITO cerrTHMa 60JlbWOro Ma)KOpHOrO cerrTaKKop.n.a-
3TO HOTa nOJI}'ToHOM. HH>Ke OCHOBHoro 3BYKa aKKOp.D;a. HarrpHMep, CeIITHMa aK-
Koplla Dmaj7 - oo-due:J, Gmaj7 - ifja-nUP:1.
YpOK 8. AKKop.u.bl ID l.IeTblpeX HOT 71

nO.nyrOH OT OCHOSHOH norryrOH OT OCHOBHOH

HOTbl pe HOTbl COAl>
l

o F. A CI G H o F.
I !
Dmaj7 Gmaj7

B np,"me,T(eHHOM Bh!rne npHMepe JIerKO BaHTH BOTh! O(J-(YUe3 H tfia.-OUe3, TIOTO-

My '-lTO OHH nOJIyTOHOM HH>Ke OCHOBHhlX 3BYKOB aKKOpJJ.OB.
I1onp06yMTe CblrpaTh KpaCHsylO TIO(JIe)lPBaTeJIbHOCTb aKKOpJJ.OB. BKJIlOlfa-
IOlll,YIO H aKKOp.u. C CeKCTOM, H 60JIbllI0l1 Ma>KOpHbIH cenTaKKOpJJ.. TaK)'lO nOCJIe-
.u.OBaTeJIbHOCTh, JJ;aJKe eCJIH OHa He YKa3,ma B HOTax, MO>KHO nonp060BaTb ChI-
rpaTb B JIl060M MeCTe, r,lte ,ltOCTaTOlfHO .u.OJIro BhI.u.ep>KHBaeTCSl OJJ;HH MaJK0P-
Hbli1 aKKOp.Ll. Chfrpa11Te BHal,laJIe npOCToe Tpe3DyI..IHe F. I10TOM JJ;o6aBhTe K He-
My cBepxy HOry pe, lfT06bl nO)ly~WIC.SI aKKOpJl. F6. I10Clle ::nOl"O, nepeJJ.~H1HyH
60JlbWoi1 IlaJIeu; JjeBOM pyKH Ha rr.eJIhI11 TOH, c pe Ha MU, Chlrpa11Te Fmaj7.

C,-pemcaMH nOKa3aHhI HOThI KOHTpan}'HKTHpyroII:(eil MeJlOAHII

1

F A c F A C 0 F A c E
) "'"-----..1-----" 1
F F6 Fmaj7

CbIrpaB 3TH aKKop):(bI B TOM paCIlOJIO>KeHHH, KaKoe nOKa3aHO Ha cxeMe, BbJ

nOJI)"-HITe HHTepecH}'1O 'lGonmpanJ'H,xm.upyro14Y1O .M.e./L00u1O K OCHOBHOi1 TeMe JlIO-
6011 neCHH. KaK IlOKa3bIBaeT caMO Ha.3B:1 Ti.He (OT JlaT. «contra punctum» -
«rrpOTHB TOlJ.KH", T. e. rrpOTHB HOTbI MeJIO,ltHH), 1C01impany}t1(.m - 3TO pM HOT,
I(OTOpble, eCJIH CblrpaTh HX OJJ;IiOBpeMeHHO C OCHOBHOi1 TeMoi1, C03,llaIOT 3cp-
¢eKT Jl.OnOJJHHTeJlbHOH MeJlO)lY1H, 'reM Cl.l.MhrM ):(eJIasJ Bee HClIOJIHeHl1e 60raQe
H HHTepeCI-Iei1. B 3TOM ynpruKHeHHH TaKoi1 KOHTpanyHKTHpyrou.(ei1 MeJIo):(Hei1
6y.u.eT IlOCJIe.u.OBaTeJIbHOCTb HOT 00, pe. .MU - sepXHHX HOT Ka.>K,Il.oro H3 aKKOp-
):(OB. HefIJIoxo TalOKe nOCJIe Fmaj7 OIlSlTb ChlrpaTb F6 H F, KaK 6bI sepR)'BwHcb
K HCXOJJ.HOH TOtlKe.
nOJlhW011 MruKOPHbJ)';f cenTaKKOp)l He TaK y>K '-laCTO BCTpeueTCSl B nonyJI5Ip-
HbIX IleCHRx. KpaOIBO ero HCIJoJlb3yer 11.. )J.YHaesCKH11 B 3HaMeHHTOM «Map-
rue» H3 KHHocpHJlbMa «BeCeJIbre pe6SlTa» (CM. nepBbli1 TaKT neCHH). I10Ka He
nbfTaMTeCb CbIrpaTb BCIO necmo B u.eJlOM, rrOTpeHHpyHTeCb lfepe):(osaTb aKKOp-
JJ.hI FH Fmaj7 (nepBble .u.Ba al<Kop.n;a «Mapwa» 6e3 npOMe)l{yrolfHoro F6.
72

MAPrn
113 KH.HoqHIJIuMa « BeCeJIble pe6fl1'a»
W06a B. JIe6eOe8a.Ky.M(tl.l,a My3'btXa H. J!Y'H.ae8C1<.020

B TeMne Mapma
F Fmaj7Bmajll B Fdim F F Faug7

I' hI J1;~ II: r ~. ~r ~'p Ir r 1 ~);I r ~.~, "~l

JIer- KO Ha eep - ltue OTnec - HH Be - ce -J10~, 0 -118 eK'j -'fan. Re na- eT Hii' - KOf

B Gm7 C9 Fdim F B Bm

I'
~
.
r
,:1;8.
<

~ ~ ~ ~ I
11 100 - 6jff
r
nee -
p'
roo
~F ~'~I
lte-pe - BHK }{
rr
ce - nil,
7 )J1:Jl1
Ii' JIlO ·6srr

F/C C7 F F7 B Bm

I~
l

~ J .);J1 P Rpl J s ¥
•=h J1 )1 •~ J)
l
l

)Jr •~~ JI
~ •
ne • CHIC 60m,-lIIJ{ - e ro - po - ..:\8. HaM nee- HJ[ crpo - IfTb H )I(HTh no - MO -

F F7 B Gm Gm6 A

a ,
I' ~
fa -
J
eT,
r RJ~ 1)
•
o - Nil, K8.l<
I J b ) F p' ml r753p
•
.:rpyr, -
J{ 30 -BeT, H Be .!leT,
rn
H
~ ~ I
TOT, 1CTO

,
C C7 Fdim F B Bm FIC C7

r
L L

I' ~ J) pi F
r J1) I j ,) oJ?~ J) w> I
l

~ P
nee - Heii no
r
llCH3 - HH ma - ra -eT,-
}
TOT HH - KOf -
~ npo-
.na If Hii' - r.ne He na-

1~ noncpOH" 11 ~ OXOK""M A C
C7

I' & LJ1 Jl ;b p:11 J11 I 1 ~ ~ ~ IE

-.neT. Illa • rat{ Bne· .neT! 11 TOT, I'CTO nee· Rea ITO lKB3 - HI{ ma-
YpOK 8. AKKOPJ{h1 H3 qeTblpeX HOT 73

Fdim F B Bm FIC C7 F
I
I} J) P
\

~
rr 7
l

J1 J1
l

JI J - II
" - ra - cr,- TOT HH - I<or - .nO H I1H • rt[e He npo - ITa -.:ret!

X01'51 0 C1'illI5IX HrphI Ha cpop1'eIIYlaHO 6YJJ:eT paccKaJaHo B CJle){YIOlUeti rJla-

Be, 51 XOTeJl 601 Y>Ke ce:aqac l.{aTb BaM B03MO)l(HOC1'h Koe C qeM n03HaKOM11TbC5I.
KpaomaSl nOCJIe,n:OBaTeJlbHOCTb aI<KOpl.{OD F-F6-Fmaj7-F6-F, KOTOpylO Dhl
. DhIY'IHJIH, HeCOMHeHHO, nODbICH.1la Darny ynepeHHOCTh D ce6e, Bbl yme ~a.neKO
npOl.{DJUl)'JUICb nnepel.{ no cpaOHeHHIO C 1'eM :narrOM, KOma HrpaJIH Darny nep-
aylO rreCHIO «En 0':1 Ka» ,
,l(oMHHaHTCenTaKKopJ.(bI. CeM'lac MhI nepeXOJl:J1M K ,u,OMHHaHTCen1'aKKOp-
.ny H, KaK Ka:>KeTGI, HMeeT CMblCJI 06'bS1CHH1'b ero Ha3DaHl,re. 91'0 06'bRCHemle
.nac1' oaM TaK)I(e nOJIeSHpO HHcpopMaU.J1IO, KOTOpyIO llbl OW)I(eTe no ,!{OCTOHH-
CTDY ou.eHl1Tb rr03)1(e. (EOJIbIIIHHCTDO H3J10)l(eHHhIX ,!{aJIee TeXHHqeCKJ1X TepM}I-
HOD He CTOM1' 3arrOMI1Ha1'h; D c..rI)Tllae HYiK,lJ.bl Bbi 6y.neTe 3Han.. , li.J.e ax HaHnl.)
Ka:>K,!{aSl HOla Ma:>KOpHOrO 3D)'KOp5l,n:a J1MeeT CDOe Ha3BaHJ1e, K01'OpOe onJ1-
CWDaeT ee 01'HOllIeHHe I< TOHJ.IKe, HJIJ1 K OCHOBHOH HOTe TOHaJIbHOC1'J1. BTOppO
HOry 06blqHO Ha3blDalO1' BTOPOH cryneHblo, 1'peThlO - Me,!{HaHToi1:. 'feTBep-
T}'IO - Cy6.nO~HJHaH1'oi1:, nSlTYIO - ,!{OMHHaHTOH H T . ..u:., KaK nOKa3aHO Ha J1JlJIIO-
CTpa((HH DHH:3Y.

1-$1 2-Sl S·JI 4-JI 5-JI 6·Sl 7-JI

~ ~
ITOHHKal
J
BTOPaJI
J
Me)UlaHTa
•I
Icy6AOMHllaHTa I IAOMH1l3UT3 I
~ J
cy6MeAHallTa
r
7-51
CTyTIeHb cTyneHb
I II TTl IV V VI VII

PHMCKHe ((J.:HPPbI 'laCTO HCnOJIb3ytOT, 'no6bl yKa3aTb Ha aKKop.nhl, noc1'po-

eHHble Ha onpe,UeJIeHHbIX crynemIx 30yKOpsma. HanpHMep, nepOble qeTbTpe
aKKop..u:a neCHJ1 ,,1i3-33 OCTpODa Ha C1'pe)[(eHb,) Ha CTpaHHu.e 30 - C, G, C, F-
MO:>KHO JIJ160 0603Haql{Tb u.HCppaMH: I, V, 1, IV. JIJ160 Ha3BaTb «TOHl{Ka, ,UOMH-
HaHTa, TOHMKa, cy6,!{OMH:HaliTa», PH:MCKHe UH:cppbl y..u:06HbI, nOCl<OJlbKj· n03BO-
JIHIOT H:36e>KaTb ,!{ODOJIbHO HeyKJIIO>Kl1X CJIODeCHblX Ha3DaHI1l1 cryneHeH.
I..J;eHTpaJIbHbIe cryneHH 3DyKop5l~a 06ne,u,eHbl rrp5lMoyrOJIbHHKaMH; 31'0
rrepBa)[, qeTBep1'a)[ J1 rr5lTaH cryneHH. HJUl mo'H.UXa, cyOiJO.MU}[a}[ma H OO)'tUlW}[ma.
Ha aKl<Op,UaX 3TH:X cryneHeM OCHOBbIBaeTC5I DOl eopOneiICKaSl ~ry3bIKa co ope-
MeH 3a).!OJIrO.n0 DeTXOBeHa B DTIJlOTb J1.0 CerOJ1.H5IIIIHerO ,UH5I . DOJIee nO.nP06HO
o HJ1X 6y,UeT paCCKa3aHO a ypoKe, nOCD5Ill.{eHHOM OCHOBHblM npHHUJ1naM HrphI
no uryxy. Cei1:qac )Ke H)'>KHO npol..rHO yCDOHTb, qTO TUfTa51 cryneHb 3DyKOpsma Ha-
3bIDaeTCH ,!{OMJ1HaHTOH, H Hay<-IJ1TbCH CTPOHTb Ha HeM ,UoMJ1HaHTCerrraKKOp'!{.
74 Ha~nITeCb I1rpaTb H::I <popTenl1::1HO 3::1 10 ypOfCOB

B 3BYKOpJI.D:e .11:0 MaJKOP (C) '[(oMlmaHToH 6y,[{eT HOTa CMo. Il03TOM)' ,[(OMH-
HaHTcerTTaKKOp)( TOHaJIbHOCTH C- 3TO ,[{oMHHaHTcenTaKKop,[{. ITOCTpOeHHbIH
OT CMo. l1JlH G7. IloCKOJ1bKY .ll:OMHHaHTcenTaKKop,[{bI, KaK H m06ble ,[{pyrHe aK-
Kop,z{br. CTP051TC.fI H3 HOT TOH TOHaJIbHOCTH , J(OTOPOH OHH npl,ma,l{Jle>KaT, TO Ha-
TbI ,z{OMHHaHTcenTaKKop,[{2 OT CM'b (G 7) ,z{OJ1)KHbl 6b1Tb B3.fITb1 H3 38yI<Op51,ll.a ,[{o
MaJKOp. (CeH"<IaC Mbl paCCMaTpHBaeM HOT)' CM'bHMeHHO I<al( nwryIO cryneHb TO-
HaJIbHOCTH,[(O Ma)KOp. a He KaK TOHHKY TOHaJIbHOCTH COJIb Ma)KOp HJIH l3"ropYIO
cryneHb TOHaJ(bHOCTH cpa Ma>KOp.) l·IT06bI aKKOp'[{ MO>KHO 6bIJIO Ha3BaTb cen-
'raKKop,[{OM, HHTepBaJI Me)l(,[{Y ero KpaHHHMH 3ByK2MH ,ll.OJ1>KeH 6bITb paBHblM
cellTHMe. BOT HOTbI raMMbl )(0 MaIKOp. H3 KOTOPlJlX MW 6Y,z{eM CTPOHTb ,lI,o~m­
HaHTC eITTal( KO pn :

liHTepBaJI cenTHMhI OT ,l{OMHHaHTbI CO.!lb

.n;aeT HaM HOry rfia KaK BepXHIOIO HOTY aKKOp,l{a
I
2 3 4 567

~ ~ U!Illlll!I!]J
C 0 E F G A H C 0
I'R 2·" S-JI 4-.. 3·J!
E F G A H

DJJTasL ROTa ra.\{MhI - HOTh! raMMbI ):(0 MaJKOP rum C (./l;aHhI ));Be OKTa-
,L(OMJ{HaH'I"a Bh!, 'iTOObl y):(o6Hee 6h1JIO pacnOJIO)l(J{Tb ROTh!
aKKOP,Z:(<l)·

CaMbIH npOCTOH cnoc06 Ha:i:fTH Hy>KHhle HOThl l1.0MHHaHTCenl'aKKOp.ll:a -

npe,z{CTaBHTb ce6e. "l{TO BepXH.fI.fI ero HOTa HaXO,[{HTC.fI TOHOM 1·[H)Ke OCHOBHoro
3B}'Ka . HanpHMep. cenTHMOH al(Kop,Ua D7 6y,[{eT HOTa 00 (c); al(Kop,Ua C7 -
cu,·6e.M.OA 'b (B) .

Ha qeJIwif TOD KlUKe ll.0 Ha u:eJIbI~ TOD IlIDKe pe

•I •I
[tImJ]]Jll[[!]J
c E G B o FI A c
I I
C7 D7

EIl{e O,[{HH CTToco6 HaHTH HOThl ,z{OMHHaHTCeITTaKKOp'[{a - CpaBHHTh ero

c Y>Ke 3HaKOMbIM BaM 60JIbllIHM Ma>KOpHbIM CeITTaKKop,z{OM: HY)f(RO npOCTO 00-
HH3PlTb Ha nOJITOHa sepXHIOIO HOry 60J1hllIoro Ma.>J{OpHOrO cenTaKKop,Ua:
YpOK 8. AJ<J<OPJIbl (13 <.JCTblpeX HOT 75

Gmaj7 = G, H, D, F$f
G7 :::: G, H, D, F Ha nOJITOHa HIDKe tja-iJue3a (F#)

Cmaj7 :::: C, E, G, H
C7 = C, E, G, B Ha nOJITOHa HH)I(e cu (B)

-qTo6bl nyqwe YCBOHTb BHeWHl1H SJ-l,ll 3Tl1X AByx cenTaKKOpJIoB, Cblrpaf:ne

Tal<Ylo rrOCJreJJ.013aTeJlbHOCTb: B03bMl1Te Tpe3BYQl1e H Y.llBoi:lTe ero OCHOBHOH
TOH OKTaBOH BblIlle 60JlbWHM nanbueM. BOT TaK:

OCHOSHOH TOH,
e }'JJ.BoeUHIaIH OlCTasOH ShIIIIe

mllillJ
C
MH3H-
Hel(
E
cpet(- YKa3a-
HHH
G

TeJlb-
C
60JlbIDOH
lTaJlel(
na- HblH
Jleu. n:lJIen

A CeH'laC nepeABHHbTe 60JlblllOH naneq Ha nOJITOHa BHH3, <.JTo6bl nOJI}"tHJJ-

CSf OOJIulllOH M3.)KOPHbII1 CerlTaKKOpA 01' nfJ (Cmaj7), BOT TaK:

EOJIblUOH na.n:eQ nepe~BHHYJICjJ

A.

c E G H
'~------r-----~~
I
Cmaj7

3aTeM nepe.D;BHHbTe 60JlbllIOU naJIeq e~e Ha nOJITOHa BHH3, <.JTo6bl nony-

'llUlC51 JIOMJ,maHTCeUTaKKOp.a. BOT TalC

EOJIblUOH na.r.r.eu; nepe~BHlryJICJl

1\

.-
•
c
• •G
E
~
B
I
C7
76 HaY'-IHTeCb Hrp:lTb HU cpOpTenHaHO 33 10 ypOKOB

BblOOJIHl1Te TaKYlO )[(e nocJIe.Ll,OSaTeJIbHOCTb, Ha"mHM C Tpe3By t uuI C Y.LI,BO-

eHHblM OCHOBHblM TOHOM, OT YKa3aHHbix HH>Ke ceMH aKKOP,l(OB:

c
F
------ Cmaj7
Fmaj7 ------ C7
F7
B
E\' ---
---
Bmaj7
Ebmaj7 ---
---
B7
E~7
G
D ---
---
Gmaj7
Dmaj7 ---
---
G7
D7
A
--- Amaj7
--- A7

Cblrpan YKa3aHHble Bblille nOCJIe,l(Ol)aTeJJbHOCTH HeCKOJIbKO pa3, Bbl, B03-

MO>K:HO, 3aMeTHJIH, 41'0 HeKOTopble 113 HHX 3anOJ\HmalOTC5I JIerKO, .LI,pyrHe )lee
C TPY.LI,OM. OAHaKO HeT Ht·I"Iero CTpalllHoro B TOM, 'ITO HHOf.Ll,a BaM npHXO.Ll,HTC,5{
ocraHCBI1TbOI 11 c nOJIMHl-ryrbl nOJ(YMaTb. KorJ(a Bbl Ha"IHeTe l1rpaTb ubI6paH-
Hble SaMI{ neCHH, Bbl 06HapYIIone, "ITO «CJ]O)l{Hble') aKKOp.Ll,bI 3anOMH5lTCH JIer-
KO H npO"IHO, KaK caMble rrpocTble Tpe3BY"U151 . KpacHBoe 3BY'taHHe MeJIO.Ll,HH
salllHX JIl06HMblX neceH Heo6bl"IaHHO Y.1I)'''IWJ.lT Baruy naM5ITb,

Mrpa OOJIbIDIIX CenTaKKOp.AOB II ,n:OMlIHaHTCenTaKKop,n:OB

OObl {{HO, 1l.0M):(Sl. ):(0 3'1'0)'0 MOMel-l'l'3 H MOHX. qaerHblx. yp0J<ax, }! co He'l'YIO He-
KOTOPbIM },"IeHHKaM HcrrOJIb30naTb He60JIbWVIO XHTPOCTb If C ee rrOMOJ.IJ;blO 6bl-
CyPO Jl;BI1HYTbC5I snepe,l(. 51 npeJ(JIaraIO I1l\! y)!{e HaqaTb HrpaTb 1II06bTe neCHH.
»0 co CJle)0'IOl.IJ;H1-.IH OroBOPK3MH:
A. ECJIH HY>KHO CbIrpaTb YMeHhllleHHbIH, YBem'I"IeHHbIH cenTaKKopUbT l1JIH
cerrTaKKOpJI; C 3aJl;ep)!{aHUeM, HrHopHpOBaTb cenTHM)' H HrpaTb npOCTO HYX<Hoe
Tpe3B)''JI'Je Ha TO}.I )!{e OCHOBHOM TOHe, HarrpHMep, eCJIH )'Ka3aH YMeHbllleHHblH
CenTaI<I<OpP; Ha 00, Cdim 7, Hrpa}fTe npocTo YMeHblIIeHlwe 'rpe3By"IHe Ha 00
(Cdim) ; ecJlV[ YKa3aH MHHOplIbI~I cenTaKKOpJI; Ha 11')/', Arn7, MrpaJ1Te npocTo Tpe--
3By"IMe JIfl MMHOP (Am).
E. To >Ke KacaeTCSI VI HOHaKKOp.l{OB, HanpVlMep, C9 = C VlJIH Cmg = Cm
U T,.n.
B. He 06paU(aHTe BHHMaHHR Ha Te CHMBOJIb{, 3Ha~{eHl,[e [(OTOPbIX nOKa
ell~e He OblJlO OO'b5ICHeHO, Ii npOCTO y.l{ep>Km~ai1Te naJJh~hl Ha npeJt;hlJ(ylu,eM al<-
KOp.n:e; BnOJIHe B03MO>KHO, "ITO «CTpaHHbIj:i» CHMBOJl YKa3bIBaeT Ha nepeXOJl:-
HbIH aKKOp.l{, KOTOPblt'I MO>KHO nporrYCTJ1Tb 6e3 oco60ro spe.Ll,a J(JI5I o6U(ero M)'-
3blKaJJhHoro nneqaTJIeBt-I5I,
r. ,lla:>Ke He nblTaJ1TeCb caMOCT05ITeJIbHO p;oraJ(aTbC5I 0 3HaqeBl1H HeH3BeCT-
HblX BaM CHMDOJIOB, nOTOM)' qTO B HHX "IaCTO HeT onpep;eJIeHHOH nOCJIe,!{OBa-
TeJIbHOCTM; BM BnOJIHe MO)l{ere OUHI6HTbC5I .
A CeI1"laC, eCJlH saM XO'IeTGI nOCKopee )(BHHYTbCJI Imepe.Ll f1 Hbl rOTOHbl co-
6JIIO.n:aTb 3TYr 'leTbJpe npaBHJla, - .LI,ep3aHTe! no KpaHHeM Mepe Bbl KaK CJ1eJJ;yer
nonpaKT:l-IKyerecb B Hrpe BbryqeHHbJX paHee aKKop,uon. KpOMe Toro, eCJlH p;o
3HaKOMCTBa C 3TOH KHHroM Bbl He },MeJIH qHTaTb HOTbI, BaM 6Y.Ll,eT O"IeHb nOJIe3-
HO nOVIrpaTb C ))MCTa pa3HbJe MeJIO,l(HH B pa3lIbIX TOHaJIbHOCT5IX.
VpO[( 8. AHKOPJJ:bl H3 'leTblpeX HOT 77

)1;pyrHe BH,rt;bI CenTaKKOp,rt;OB

JIyqnnl.H cnoco6 U3YQUTh Bce OCTaJlbHble BII,llbl cenTaKKOp,l(OB - npe,ZlCTa-

swrb HX KaI< sH,U0113MeHeHl-UI Oo.AtU'H.aH.nUenmaxKOj)Oa. Han pHMep, t.JT06bl nOJIy-
'(niTb MmlopHbltl cenTalO(Op)t OT dO (ern?), Hy)l{HO B ,ZlOM11HaHTCenTaKI(Op)te OT
00 (C7) rrOHH3HTb .MU, \-VIM Tepll.1110, Ha nOJJTOHa H npespanITb ee B .Mu-6e... . WJlb;
Bhl Y)l(e rrpO)teJIblBaJHJ :3TO, nepeXO,lvr OT Tpe3sYQW1)t0 Ma)l{Op (C) I( JJ.O MUHO-
py (Crn).
B03MO>KHO, Bbl O)l(H,l.(MH, q'TO MHBOpHbIH CenTaI(KOp,l( oY,l(eT CTpOmoC){ Ha
OCHOBe 60JJhllIOrO M<i)KOpHOro cenTaKKOp,l.(a. B KOTOPOM CJJe,l.(yeT nOHH3HTh
TepWHO. ,l(a, Bbi rrpaSh!: M)'3hIKa.'IbHaJI JIOrI-ma B ):(arlHOM CJIyqae HeCKOJIbKO XpO-
Mae-r, HO 3aTO BO BceM 3TOM eCTh 11 npH>£THa>£ CTopOHa: eCJm S KaqeCTBe OCHO-
131>I,l.(JUI pa3HbIX ccnTaKKop,qOB B3J£Tr.. HMeUIJO ,l.(O~mHaHTCenTaKKOp.u, TO npaSH-
JIa nOCTpOeHI1>£ MlfHOPHbIX, YBeJIIIQeHHhlX CenTaKKOp,l(OB HJIIl CerlTaKICOp,l(OB
C 3a,l(ep>KaHueM 1l0JIHOCTblO cosnanalOT c npasJ.'fJIaJ\.1J1 ,l(JI5I COOTBeTCTS),JOll.{HX
v
Tpe311Y"IHH . (E,l(UIICTseHHoe UCKJIlOqeHJ1e - YMeHbllIeHHbll 1 cernaKKOp):(; O,l.(Ha-
1(0 ero I<OHCTPYKIJ;H5I OqeHb JlOrHq}-{a H C HHM Ysac He 6y):(eT np06JIeM.)
BOT pa3Hble CenTal(KOp,l.(bl. nocTpoeHHbre Ha OCHOSe)lOMIIHaHTCenTaKKop,qa:

~OMUHaHTcenTaKKOp~

c nOHU)KeHHOH Tepu;ueII,
HJJH MIiHOPHblH. cenTaKKOp.A

'-In I I
•c • •
III
~
- •
!III
•G
III

E G B B
,~------~----~/ '~-----.------~/
I
C7 em7

I I
07 Om7

I
F
• • r
A F A~ C E.
I
F7 Fm7
78
.uonOJIHI-ITeJIbHO I( nOl(a3aHHhIM BblUIe aKI(Op,uaM OC8oi:iTe el1.(e CJIe,uYIOl1.(He
MHHOplible CenTaKKOp,ubl:

Em7 (E, G, H, D)
Gm7 (G, B, D, F)
Am7 (A, C, E, G)
Hm7 (H, D, F~, A)
Brn7 (B, Db, F, Ab)

YBeJIHQeHHbIC cenTaKKopAbI - TpH npHMepa

- - - r-

• • •
- • •
c E G B ,c E G~ 6
I I
C7 Caug7

G H o F G H D. f
I I
G7 Gaug7

F A C Eb F A C. E.
I
F7

B COBpeMeHHblX neCH5IX ),BeJlH'-leHHble cenTaKKopAbI BCTpel.{aIOTC51 pe.uKO.

B 3aBHCHMOCTH 01' Toro, HaCI<OJIbKO Bbl OCBOHJIH npu'H.1J,un HX nOCTpOeHH51, Cbl-
rpaHTe el1.l;e CTOJIbI(O Tam-IX al(I(Op,l{OB, CI(OJIbl(O C:Ol.{TeTe Heo6xo)J.HMbIM.
YpOI< S" Al<KOPAbt H..~ 4eTblpeX HOT 79
CenTaKKop.z:r;bl C 3a.z:r;ep)KaHHeM - TpH npHMepa

I - I
•c • • E
~
•c ••
F G
r
B
G B
'"~----r------'/ '~---,---~
I I
C7 C7sus

G H 0 F G c 0 F
I ''----'1-- - - - ' ,
G7 G7sus

LffillllUillJJ - [!]!l[W!ll]
F A
'~---'r-----'/
!
F BeE.
I
F7 F7sus

CeJITaI(I<op.llbI C 3a;:r.ep>KaHHeM BCTpe Q aIOTc5I Ol.reHb "lIaCTO, 1< TOM}' )l(e, 803-
MO>KHO, saM nOHpaBHTC5I I1rpaTb HX H 13 Tex Mecrax, r):(e OHH He 0603Ha"lleHbJ.
I103TOMY rrOJIe3H 0 xoporueHbKo BbIY'HfTb CJIe)(}'IO~~Ie aKKop):(bl:

D7sus (D, G, A, C)
Eb7sus (Eb, Ab, B, Db)
B7sus (B, Eb, F, Ab)

DbICTPO nocTpoHTb CenTaKI<Op.n C 3a.nep>KamIeM MO;.£{HO, rrpe):(cTaBHD ce6e

):(oMHHaHTcenTaKKop.n 01' TOH >Ke HOTb!. 3aTeM npoCTo flO):(HHMl-ITe Tep~HIo Ha
nOJITOHa, npenpaTHB ee B KsapTy.
Eme O):(HO IIOJIe3HOe ynpa)J{HeHl1e npH Hf'pe Cem"aKI<op!(OB C 3a.llep>Kalm-
eM - pa3pellIaTb MX B ;:r.OMHHaHTCenTaKKop):(bI TaK, 'ITOObl np03BY'lan:a TO)1),1(O
TepUH5I, B3511O.5I cpe):(HHM naJ/hueM; Bce OCTartbHble TpM HOTbJ rIpH 31"OM Hy»<HO
YAep>K~lBaTb" I10JIb3a OT TaKoro ynpa>l<HeHJ.151 TPOHHa>J: BbI OpaKT~JKyeTeCb ne-
pe):(BHraTb O)(HH mUIeU; (3 JI,aHHOH cry'lae epe):(HHH), Y.llepn<JfBa51 Bee OCTaJrb-
Hble B HY)f(HOH. n03HUHU; B eallleii naM5ITYI Ot{eHb qeTKO 3aKpenHTCH C8H3b Me)f(-
80 H:1yqJ.iTeCb Hrp:1Tb H:I. cpopTer1H:1HO 3:1 10 }'POI<OB

,ll;}' 3TIfMIf Jl;DYM~ po,Z(cTBeHHblMH aKJ(0p.z:laMH I<al< no HX BHeIlIHeM)' BHJ()', Tal<

11 no 3B)"JaHHlO; Bb[ .rrylfwe nO,LlrOTODI1TeCb K TOl\1Y, 'fT06I>T pa3pellIaTb eenTaK-
KOP,l(bl C 3a.n:ep>KaHHeM TaM, r,l(e 31'0 6y)(eT YKa3aHO B neCHe.

Cdf'faC MbI nepeXO,LlHM K nOCJle,LlHeMY H, nO>Ka;ryH. HaHMeHee ynOTpe6H-

TeJJbHoMY H3 cenTaKKOp,LlOB - YMeHbllIeHHO]l.I)'. B Ka~IeCl'Be OCHOBbl )(Jl~ ero no-
CTpoeHHH on~Tb-Tarm JIYlfwe Dcero l1CnOJIb30BaTb ,LlOMHHaHTcenTaKf<opJl;. BaM
Hy>KHO nOHH3HTb ero Tepl.(HlO, KBHHT)' H CenU1.My, BOT Tal<:

)(OMHHaRTcerrTaKKOp)(
- r- -,..... - - r-

I"""
. -
•c • • E G B
•
C Eb Gb
•
A
I i
C7 Cdim7

D F. A C D F Ab H
'~-------ri------~
i
D7 Ddim7

E G, H D E G B Db
'~-------'i-------J
i
E7 Edim7

KCTaTl1, I1HTepeCHO OTMeTHTb. 'fl'O npHDe,neHHble IlbIWe Tpl1 YMeHb-

weHHbIx cenTaKKOp,Lla - 31'0 Bo06~e Bee, c KOTOPbIM~1 naM CJIe,LlYCT n03HaKO-
MHTbCH . .l1.eB5ITb OCTaBllIHXCH YMeHbllIeI1HbrX cernaKKop'z(OB COCTOHT 113 Tex >Ke
HOT. 'iTO 11 31'11 Tpl1. Hanpl1Mep, Gdirn7 COCTOIfT 113 HOT COAh, C"U-6e.MOAh, Pe-6e.MO.llb
If .UU, TO eCTb 113 Tex >Ke HOT, 'fTO If Edim7, HO B 06paU{eHIf11; Ebdim7 COCTOI1T
(13 Tex )l(e HOT, 'fTO H Cdim7 (.Mu-6e.MJLb. coAh-6e,llMb, flfll1 00), onHTb-T3KH B 06-
pa~eHHH. Ka)f(,!:lblH 113 Tpex npHUetteHHbIX BbIUJe YMeHbIUeHHbIX CenTaKf(Op,nOB
MO>KHO ebJrpaTb 'feTblphMH cnoco6aMH, nOO'-lepe,LlHO [{peBpaIUa~ Ka>KAyro H3
ero HOT B OCHOBHOH TOH; B u;e}IOM nOJIyqaCTC~ JJ.BeHa)(U;aTh pa3JII..I':-IHblX cenTaK-
 81

Kop",on, TO eCTb Dce B03MO)J<JJble. 3TO e,!],IIHeTBeI-lI-lblJ~1 aKh:0p,!]" Ka>I<..'t(1.H HOTa "0-
Toporo l\lo)I<eT 6l>ITb npenpa~eHa D OCHOI3I-IO(, Toa, npl1<re:'-.l TC\K, 'lTO nce OC-
TaJIbHhle HOTh! OCT4lHYTCH. Te;\1H A<e Call1hL\III , a aKKOp'!)' D u,eJIOM OCT(lHeTUI TeM
)!(e pleHbllleHHL!M cenT(U<I\:Op,!],o~r!

CJIe.nVEOlUMI H-'IJIIOCTpaUlIH nOlllo;.r.:eT Ba:-.\ nom-lee TIOHj:JTb 0Ib1C.'1 o,a3aHHO-

fO; HOHrpa(ITe Bce npJlDe.rr.eHf-lhle 3n.eCb ah:KOp.cIbI:

r - - - - - - - - - Te )iCe qeThlpe HOTbl llCnOJlh3yIOTCR BO Bcex aKKop.il:ax - - - - - - - - - - - :

I

I
C EO G> A E' Go A C G, A c E'> A c Elo

~Jilllllll!tID~!m--ru~~lUill---------rn-,)~~J :..---------!

~--'I--~/
I I I
Cdim7 Ebdim7 Gbdim7 Adim7

XOT~ DTOpOrr. TpCTlI(1 tI ~IeTl3epTbllI aKKop..:r:hl 5lDJHJlOTC5J 06p;j~el-lllJHlll

Cdimi, IIX H33bIBaIOT no HIDKHeil HOTe, J«lK ca:'-.IOCTO$lTe)lhHblt <lId,OP,!(bI. Con-
ce~l
~
1'[Ha'le ,!],eJ/o OOCTOIIT, ...
HanpIIMep. C I!OI~C\3ar'll-lbJi\1Il F/II;'I,e OOpall.J,eHI·I/!~m C'"I.
Ta"<l5J V,!I.I IDITreJIbHa51 oc06el-IHOCTb \,:,>(el--lbllIeHHbIX CenTal-a:op,JOB n03BOJUleT
JlefKO I!X 3l.1nOMHllTb I-I OblCTPO HaXOJlI ITb Ha '';.'laBlI<ln-pe .

Te )Ke qeTblpe HOTbl HCnOJlb3YlOTCR SO :sce~ aI-:I-:op.u.ax

E G B E G

I~I
I II
,. !•
'----'I--~/
C7
I

~Ul W
I
_~
C7/E
•
I
~
tJ
I

C7/G
1
/

C7jB
I

0 ,..0PaIUeHH5l' C~
i
v " .
He 1I:'-.(eI()T c:ar.[OCTOfITeJlhl-IblX Ha311aJ-iIUl, D OT.'llI'4:IJe 01' 00-
paIL{eHHfl Y-1o.1eH bUleHHoro cenTaKKOp.la, nOI-\(l3aHHbIX p<lH ee.
B 6YKoeHHbIX 0603Ha~,eHJlHX Oai\! 1\101'YT BCTpeTIITbCj:J .lila Da;'l\HblX BaplIaH-
Ta ,.'l.Ol\mHaHTcerrT'H-:I<OP)~OD . Yawe Deero llCnOJIb3YCTGI ,!).OMIII-I(lHT<.:elJ'fa"1-~Op.l
C nOl-nOI<eHHOJ1 I-\DIfHTOfi. 0603HaQCHlle C'ib5 WIll C7-S \'l-\a3blBaCT, q1'O DMec-
TO 05blt-lHblX do. ,1/11, COXO II cu·5e.)loJlJ/, Hy)l~HO ChlrpaTb 00••1(11. rO.'lb·&~\(OAb
1,1 (V·Oe.llOllb. 2l01-1I.[HaI--rrcenT;lI<KOp)l.bI c nOHllJ-KeJiHOII KDHHTOfi 3BplllT OqeI-lb
cosper.leHHO; Dbl nnOJlHe IIlO>l<eTe norrp060naTb CblrpaTh I-IX ,!I.a/KC T<I;\l. f;I.e OI-Ill
He" 01'iO::U1aQeHhl.
BTOpOn napH<I liT .n,OMJ1Har-ITCenTClKlCOP.lll CBfl'3an C Jl06aoJltHIICl\( "]JHllI-
Hetj» HOThl K OCHonHbl1\! BOTaM <\Kh·OP.lrt. HanpH:-.rep. eCJIlI .'1eBoCI pyr..:orl Dblllf-
paeTe aKKOp..'I C7, a D npanotl MeJlO.lI-lj:J ..'IDl1raCTGI no HO"l1\! 00, .MU H/ I L111 (0.'/ '0,

TO B UCJlOM 3D)"-1I1T O.L{Ha rap,\tOHIUI C7, nOTo~I)' 'lTO MeJIO,!).115I npocTo ,!I.\·6)JlIpy-
82 H::ty\.nrreCb Hrp::tTb H::t cpopTenM:lHO 3:1 10 ypOKOB

eT OCHOBHble HOThl aKKOp,Ua. O,UHaKO eCJIH B MeJIo,UHH B :no BpeM$l 3syt.rHT

JlJT.r6eUOA'b, rapMOHH.ll MeH5JeTC5J. 1..fTO I<acae-rC$l HrphI Ha cpOpTenHaHO. TO, eCJlH
Ha,U /Ul-6e..-ItMeM B ",eJIO)J.UU (,TOHT 060:lHal..[eHHe C7, HY)l{Ha5J rapMOHHSI B03HHK-
HeT aBTOMan!lfeCKl-l, caMa co6oi:'I. O~HaKO 6YI<BeHHhIe 0603Hal.{eHH.ll aI(I<op,UOB
npe,UHa3HaqeHbI B nepByro OQepe}J.b P.JISI rHTapHCT013, KOTopble 06bIl.{HO npOCTO
y.uapSIJOT ITO CTpYHaM, He J.lrpa.ll MeJIo.umo Boo6rn.e . .l1.JISI fHT2pHCTa He.u.OCTaTOt.r-
HO 6y.ueT npOCTO YI<a3aTb al(f<Op}J. C7, l.{To6bI np03B}rqaJIa npaBHJIbHaSI rapMO-
l-lMSI . .l1.o6aBJIeHHe K aKKOp.L(Y «JIHWHeH.» HOTbI nOKa3bIBaIOT TaK: C7+Ao HJIH
C7addAb.
BbI - m!aHHCT, n03TOl'\I)' Bbl BCI<Ope 06HapP<HTe, QTO BaM He OD$l3aTeJIbHO
CTpOro npH)J.ep)l{UBaTbC5J Tex BapHaHTOB aKKop.uOB, I(OTOpbIe YKa3aHbI Ha,ll BO-
KaJIbHOH napTHei:'I. HYA<HbI:H: 3cpcpeKT MOft<eT B03HHKHYTb npOCTO OT TOro, qTO
.Bol O,UHonpeMeHHO I1rpaeTe H 06hlQHblfr, HeH3MeHeHHbIJ1 aI<KOp.o;, H MeJIO,UHJO,
Hanpl1Mep, 06blt.rHb,r[ C7 Br.leCTO C7+A HJlH C7+Ab.

HOHaKKopll;hI II ,z:r;pyrlle aKKOp,D;bI 60JIbllIOrO 06'beMa

0603Ha"JeH11H HOHaKKop,UOB - Cmaj9 lliI11 C9 - BCTpenITC.ll saM .u.0130JIbHO

QaCTO; 0603Hat.reHH5J >Ke yH.n:eu.H~JaKKOp,UOB (u.Hcppa 11 PH,UOM C 6Yl<BOH) HJI11
.ua)l{e TCpI.UI:eu.HMaKKOP,UOB (Q11cppa 13 P5J.llOI\[ C 6YI<BOfl) - Ky,Ua pe)l{e. B npHH-
u.Hne, JIIo60ii H3 :::lTI-IX aI{lCop,UOB MOft<HO 6e3 oc060ro ym.ep6a ,UJISI 06~ero 3BY-
Qal-lH5I M)'3bIKH 321\1eHHTb npocTo cenTaKKOp.D.OIII (CblrpaTb, HanpHMep. C7 BMe-
(TO C9 HJIH CII); BCe )l{e (TOHT IT03HaKOMHTbC5J C HX 3S),,4aHHeM H C npaSHJIa-
MH BX nOCTpoeHHH, Tel\l 6oJIee, "JTO TaI<Oe 3HaKOMCTBO 3HaQl1TeJIbHO 060raTHT
BaUIH 3HaHHH 0 ~f);3bIKa.nbHOH HOTaQHH B QeJIOM.
HaQHeM C Toro, qTO caMO Ha3BaHHe }lO'H.aKKOpa B03HHIOlO 113 0603HaQeHH5{
HHTepsa.l1a HOHhI, a03HHKalOrn.ero, eCJlH o,nHOBpeMeHHO ChlrpaTb nepByIO H ,Ue-
BWrylO HOTb) 3BYKOp5J,Ua . 06blt.rHO pYKa 6epe-r 3TOT HHTepBaJI 6e3 Tpy.ua; ITonpo-
6rHTe cal>1H GblrpaTb HOT)' 00 MH3JIHu.eM JIel;lO~' PYI(VI, a HOT)' pe ROCeMbJO IOlaBH-
WaMl1 BMwe - 60JIbllHIl\I naJIbueM:

C D
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IBBN 97B-985-'5-0036-5

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