@ BLOODSYSTEM
NORI\IAL PHYSIOLOGY
of a patientcan be the reasonfor leuko-
cytosis?
A. That he slePtbadlY.
B. Did not havebreakfast.
@ Hua breakfast.
D.Smoked.
E. Drank 200 ml of rvater.
101. An emergencydoctor stated the
signsof poisoningby carbonmonoxide.
What compoundbecame the reasonfor it?
@ Curbo"yhemoglobin.
B. Carbhemoglobin.
C. Methemoglobin.
D. Deoxyhemoglobin.
E. Oxyhemoglobin.
102. During the last monthof Preg-
nancythe contentof fibrinogenin blood
plasmavvastwice as muchas the norm.
What valuesof SRE are exPected?
A.3- l2mm/h.
8.0-Smm/h.
C . 1 0- 1 5 m m , / h .
D.5- 1Omm,/h.
@ ao-somrn,zh.
103.As a resultof a long staYin the
mountainsat 3,000 m abovethe sea
Ievel a'person had an increaseof the
oxygencapacityof blood. The increased
formationof what in
substances the or- changes
ganismis the direct reasonfor it?
A. Leukopoietins.
@ Erythiopoetins.
C. Carbhemoglobin.
D. Catecholamines.
E. 2,3-diphosphoglYcerate.
104. As a result of physicalactivity a
person'sspeedof bloodcoagulationin-
creased.The increasedconcentrationof morrhages.The dysfunction of what 112. After a long-term starvation a
patientgot edemataof tissues.What is
what hormone in blood is the reason bloodcells is it connectedwith?
thqqeasonfor this phenomenon?
for this phenomenon? @ Thrombocytes.
B. Eosinophils. (p. Reductionof the oncoticpressure
A. SomatotroPin.
B. Thyroxin. C. Monocytes. of bloodplasma.
D. Lymphocytes. B. Increaseof the osmoticpressure
@ Adrenaline. E. Neutrophils. of bloodplasma.
D. Cortisol.
E. Plasmins. C. Reductinof the osmoticpressure
109.As a resultof physicalactivitythe of bloodplasma.
oxygencapacityof blood of a personin- D.Reductionof hydrostaticblood
105.As a resultof a chronicdisease of
creased from 180 to 200ml. What index's pressure.
the liver the proteinsynthesisfunctionof
increase during the physicalactivity is E. Increaseofoncoticbloodpressure.
a personis substantiallydefective.It will
resultin the decreaseof someparameter the principal reason for thisphenomenon?
A ) H e m o p l o b i cn o n t e r r itn t h e u n i t 113.At a clinica 49-year-old manis
of homeostasis. \tr/hatparameteris it?
V utoodiolure. beingobserved. He is sufferingfromthe
A. Densityof blood.
B. Diffusioncapacityof lungs. substantialincrease of the time of blood
B. OsmoticPressure.
C. Oxygencontentin alveoli. coagulation, gastroentcric bleeding,and
9< PH' D.Affinity of hemoglobinwith oxy- subcutaneous hemorrhages. Suchsymp-
().bncotic pressu re of bloodplasma'
index. gen. tomscan be explainedby the lack of a
E. Hematocrit
E. Minute respiratoryvolume. certainvitamin.What vitaminis it?
A. E.
106. A patient hasgot sharpdecrease
contentof albuminsin bloodplas- 110. Trying to loseweighta woman B.8..
of the
lirnitedthe amount of productsin her C. PP.
maandoncoticpressure.What phenome-
dietaryintake. Three monthslater she D. H.
non u'ill be the resuh of thesechanges?
A. Decrease of SRE. had edemata, diuresis increased. @r.
The
deficit of t'hat componentsin food is
B. Decreaseof diu resis.
C. Increaseof blood volume.
the reasonfor it? 114,.A 40-year-oldman with a re-
A. Mineralsubstances. movedkidney hasgot symptomsof ane-
@ed"tnut. B. Fats. mia. What is the reasonfor suchsymp-
E. Increaseof blood densitY'
C. Carbohydrates. toms?
D.Vitamins. A. Lack of iron.
107. A child has helminths'What
in the peripheralbloodwilt be @ Proteins. B. Intensivedestruction of erythro-
cltes.
observed?
111. After running,a sportsman was @ Decline of synthesisof erythro-
A. Monocl'tosis.
examined.What possiblechangesin a poietins.
B. LeukocYtosis-
commonbloodanalysiscouldbe found? D. Lack of vitamin B,r.
C. NeutroPhilia.
A. Anemia. E. Lack of folic acid.
D. Basophilia.
B. Leukooenia.
@ Eosinophilia. solutionof glucose
@ Leukoc-vtosis. 115. A hypertensive
D.lncreascof SRE. rvasintravenouslfinfusedto a patient.
108.After appllyinga tourniquetan
E. Increaseof the Colour Index. How will it enhancethe water motion?
examinedpersonhas got punctatedhe'