Ejemplo N° 1

Utilizando Bisección resolver: 𝑥^2 𝑒^(− 𝑥) - 3 x + 2

=0

METODO DE BISECCION

=SI(I30<0,C30,G30) =C30^2*EXP(-C30)-3*C30+2
=SI(I30<0,G30,E30)

k a f(a) b
0 0.4 0.907251207365702 1.2
1 0.4 0.907251207365702 0.8
2 0.6 0.397572188993849 0.8
3 0.7 0.143326798857791 0.8
4 0.75 0.015706185916821 0.8
5 0.75 0.015706185916821 0.775
6 0.75 0.015706185916821 0.7625
7 0.75 0.015706185916821 0.75625
8 0.753125 0.007714058274962 0.75625
9 0.7546875 0.003717228393726 0.75625
10 0.75546875 0.001718620329183 0.75625
11 0.755859375 0.000719267815763 0.75625
12 0.7560546875 0.000219579413805 0.75625
13 0.7560546875 0.000219579413805 0.75615234375
14 0.756103515625 9.46560469794E-05 0.75615234375
 15 0.7561279296875 3.21941735399E-05 0.75615234375

METODO DE REGULA FALSI

Iteración a b
1 0.4 1.2
2 0.750031311854676 1.2
3 0.755980397873737 1.2
4 0.756136300174055 1.2
5 0.756140402327434 1.2

ERROR ABSOLUTO-ERROR RELATIVO PORCENTUAL

Valor Real Valor Aproximado Error absoluto Error Relativo Porcentual

Vr Va Ea ERP
1.5 1.6 0.1 6.67
500 500.1 0.100000000000023 0.020000000000005
 Método de Bisección

SI(I30<0,G30,E30)

f(b) c f(c) f ( a ) *f ( c )
-1.1662803348 0.8 -0.112429462965 -0.1020017660185
-0.112429463 0.6 0.39757218899385 0.3606978484797
-0.112429463 0.7 0.14332679885779 0.0569827491634
-0.112429463 0.75 0.01570618591682 0.0022511173497
-0.112429463 0.775 -0.0482897915375 -0.0007584484438
-0.0482897915 0.7625 -0.0162747278873 -0.0002556139019
-0.0162747279 0.75625 -0.0002801170945 -4.399571164E-06
-0.0002801171 0.753125 0.00771405827496 0.00012115843344
-0.0002801171 0.7546875 0.00371722839373 2.8674916451E-05
-0.0002801171 0.75546875 0.00171862032918 6.3885042857E-06
-0.0002801171 0.755859375 0.00071926781576 1.2361482903E-06
-0.0002801171 0.7560546875 0.0002195794138 1.5793640535E-07
-0.0002801171 0.75615234375 -3.0267826602E-05 -6.646191623E-09
-3.0267827E-05 0.75610351563 9.4656046979E-05 2.0784519309E-08
-3.0267827E-05 0.75612792969 3.219417354E-05 3.0473732031E-09
-3.0267827E-05 0.75614013672 9.6318930742E-07 3.1009083715E-11

x = 0.75614013672

f(a) f(b) c f(c) f( a ) * f ( c )

0.9073 -1.1663 0.7500313119 0.015626 0.014177
0.0156 -1.1663 0.7559803979 0.000410 0.000006
0.0004 -1.1663 0.7561363002 0.000011 0.000000
0.0000 -1.1663 0.7561404023 0.000000 0.000000
0.0000 -1.1663 0.7561405103 0.000000 0.000000

0.756140510 Solución

RECORDAR
=SI(E27>1;"No se Acepta";"Se acepta")

Si el valor real es constante para todos quien comete mas error es el que

Si el valor real NO es constante para todos quien comete mas error es e

mete mas error es el que tenga mas error absoluto

n comete mas error es el que tenga mas error relativo porcentual