Sini 1

29
28
30
20
21 19
11
12
10
3 1
32
33 31
23 26
22
27
25
24
14 17
13
16
15 18
5 8
4 7
9
6
DIAGRAMA DEL PORTICO
WD= 4.5 Tn/m

WL= 2.5 Tn/m
15 Tn
13
WD= 7.5 Tn/m WD= 7.5 Tn/m
7 WL= 3.5 Tn/m 8 WL= 3.5 Tn/m
10 Tn
11 12
WD= 7.5 Tn/m WD= 7.5 Tn/m
4 WL= 3.5 Tn/m 5 WL= 3.5 Tn/m
5 Tn
9 10
1 2
5.00 m 6.00 m
b (m) h (m) f'c = 210

Viga : 0.50 0.50
Columna1 : 0.50 0.50
Columna2 : 0.50 0.50
Columna3 : 0.50 0.50
TIPO BASE (m) ALTURA(m) LARGO(m) AREA(m)

ELEMENTO 1 COLUMNA 0.50 0.50 4.5 0.25
ELEMENTO 9 VIGA 0.50 0.50 5.0 0.25
ELEMENTO 10 VIGA 0.50 0.50 6.0 0.25
ELEMENTO 11 VIGA 0.50 0.50 5.0 0.25
ELEMENTO 12 VIGA 0.50 0.50 6.0 0.25
ELEMENTO 13 VIGA 0.50 0.50 5.0 0.25
ELEMENTO 1
MATRIZ DE RIGIDEZ LOCAL
120761.47288 -120761.47288491 0 0 0 0
-120761.4729 120761.472884912 0 0 0 0
0 0 1490.88238129521 3354.48535791422 -1490.8823812952 3354.48535791422
0 0 3354.48535791422 10063.4560737427 -3354.4853579142 5031.72803687133
0 0 -1490.8823812952 -3354.4853579142 1490.88238129521 -3354.4853579142
0 0 3354.48535791422 5031.72803687133 -3354.4853579142 10063.4560737427
[𝑘]𝑔𝑙𝑜𝑏𝑎𝑙=[ 〖𝛽 ] 〗 ^𝑇∗[𝐾]∗[𝛽]
MATRIZ DE RIGIDEZ GLOBAL [𝑘]𝑔𝑙𝑜𝑏𝑎𝑙=[ 〖𝛽 ] 〗 ^𝑇∗[𝐾]∗[𝛽]
1 2 3 10
1 1490.88238129521 7.3062089836E-12 -3354.4853579142 -1490.8823812952
2 7.3062089836E-12 120761.472884912 2.0548712766E-13 -7.3062089836E-12
3 -3354.4853579142 2.0548712766E-13 10063.4560737427 3354.48535791422
10 -1490.8823812952 -7.3062089836E-12 3354.48535791422 1490.88238129521
11 -7.3062089836E-12 -120761.47288491 -2.0548712766E-13 7.3062089836E-12
12 -3354.4853579142 2.0548712766E-13 5031.72803687133 3354.48535791422
ELEMENTO 2
120761.47288 -120761.47288491 0 0 0 0
-120761.4729 120761.472884912 0 0 0 0
0 0 1490.88238129521 3354.48535791422 -1490.8823812952 3354.48535791422
0 0 3354.48535791422 10063.4560737427 -3354.4853579142 5031.72803687133
0 0 -1490.8823812952 -3354.4853579142 1490.88238129521 -3354.4853579142
0 0 3354.48535791422 5031.72803687133 -3354.4853579142 10063.4560737427
4 5 6 13
4 1490.88238129521 7.3062089836E-12 -3354.4853579142 -1490.8823812952
5 7.3062089836E-12 120761.472884912 2.0548712766E-13 -7.3062089836E-12
6 -3354.4853579142 2.0548712766E-13 10063.4560737427 3354.48535791422
13 -1490.8823812952 -7.3062089836E-12 3354.48535791422 1490.88238129521
14 -7.3062089836E-12 -120761.47288491 -2.0548712766E-13 7.3062089836E-12
15 -3354.4853579142 2.0548712766E-13 5031.72803687133 3354.48535791422
ELEMENTO 3
120761.47288 -120761.47288491 0 0 0 0
-120761.4729 120761.472884912 0 0 0 0
0 0 1490.88238129521 6.1257422745E-17 -1490.8823812952 6.1257422745E-17
0 0 6.1257422745E-17 10063.4560737427 -6.1257422745E-17 5031.72803687133
0 0 -1490.8823812952 -6.1257422745E-17 1490.88238129521 -6.1257422745E-17
0 0 6.1257422745E-17 5031.72803687133 -6.1257422745E-17 10063.4560737427
7 8 9 16
7 1490.88238129521 7.3062089836E-12 -6.1257422745E-17 -1490.8823812952
8 7.3062089836E-12 120761.472884912 3.7524718414E-33 -7.3062089836E-12
9 -6.1257422745E-17 3.7524718414E-33 10063.4560737427 6.1257422745E-17
16 -1490.8823812952 -7.3062089836E-12 6.1257422745E-17 1490.88238129521
17 -7.3062089836E-12 -120761.47288491 -3.7524718414E-33 7.3062089836E-12
18 -6.1257422745E-17 3.7524718414E-33 5031.72803687133 6.1257422745E-17
ELEMENTO 4
181142.20933 -181142.20932737 0 0 0 0
-181142.2093 181142.209327368 0 0 0 0
0 0 5031.72803687133 7547.592055307 -5031.7280368713 7547.592055307
0 0 7547.592055307 15095.184110614 -7547.592055307 7547.592055307
0 0 -5031.7280368713 -7547.592055307 5031.72803687133 -7547.592055307
0 0 7547.592055307 7547.592055307 -7547.592055307 15095.184110614
[𝑘]𝑔𝑙𝑜𝑏𝑎𝑙=[ 〖𝛽 ] 〗 ^𝑇∗[𝐾]∗[𝛽]
10 11 12 19
10 5031.72803687133 1.0788074202E-11 -7547.592055307 -5031.7280368713
11 1.0788074202E-11 181142.209327368 4.6234603724E-13 -1.0788074202E-11
12 -7547.592055307 4.6234603724E-13 15095.184110614 7547.592055307
19 -5031.7280368713 -1.0788074202E-11 7547.592055307 5031.72803687133
20 -1.0788074202E-11 -181142.20932737 -4.6234603724E-13 1.0788074202E-11
21 -7547.592055307 4.6234603724E-13 7547.592055307 7547.592055307
ELEMENTO 5
181142.20933 -181142.20932737 0 0 0 0
-181142.2093 181142.209327368 0 0 0 0
0 0 5031.72803687133 7547.592055307 -5031.7280368713 7547.592055307
0 0 7547.592055307 15095.184110614 -7547.592055307 7547.592055307
0 0 -5031.7280368713 -7547.592055307 5031.72803687133 -7547.592055307
0 0 7547.592055307 7547.592055307 -7547.592055307 15095.184110614
13 14 15 22
13 5031.72803687133 1.0788074202E-11 -7547.592055307 -5031.7280368713
14 1.0788074202E-11 181142.209327368 4.6234603724E-13 -1.0788074202E-11
15 -7547.592055307 4.6234603724E-13 15095.184110614 7547.592055307
22 -5031.7280368713 -1.0788074202E-11 7547.592055307 5031.72803687133
23 -1.0788074202E-11 -181142.20932737 -4.6234603724E-13 1.0788074202E-11
24 -7547.592055307 4.6234603724E-13 7547.592055307 7547.592055307
ELEMENTO 6
181142.20933 -181142.20932737 0 0 0 0
-181142.2093 181142.209327368 0 0 0 0
0 0 5031.72803687133 7547.592055307 -5031.7280368713 7547.592055307
0 0 7547.592055307 15095.184110614 -7547.592055307 7547.592055307
0 0 -5031.7280368713 -7547.592055307 5031.72803687133 -7547.592055307
0 0 7547.592055307 7547.592055307 -7547.592055307 15095.184110614
16 17 18 25
16 5031.72803687133 1.0788074202E-11 -7547.592055307 -5031.7280368713
17 1.0788074202E-11 181142.209327368 4.6234603724E-13 -1.0788074202E-11
18 -7547.592055307 4.6234603724E-13 15095.184110614 7547.592055307
25 -5031.7280368713 -1.0788074202E-11 7547.592055307 5031.72803687133
26 -1.0788074202E-11 -181142.20932737 -4.6234603724E-13 1.0788074202E-11
27 -7547.592055307 4.6234603724E-13 7547.592055307 7547.592055307
ELEMENTO 7
181142.20933 -181142.20932737 0 0 0 0
-181142.2093 181142.209327368 0 0 0 0
0 0 5031.72803687133 7547.592055307 -5031.7280368713 7547.592055307
0 0 7547.592055307 15095.184110614 -7547.592055307 7547.592055307
0 0 -5031.7280368713 -7547.592055307 5031.72803687133 -7547.592055307
0 0 7547.592055307 7547.592055307 -7547.592055307 15095.184110614
19 20 21 28
19 5031.72803687133 1.0788074202E-11 -7547.592055307 -5031.7280368713
20 1.0788074202E-11 181142.209327368 4.6234603724E-13 -1.0788074202E-11
21 -7547.592055307 4.6234603724E-13 15095.184110614 7547.592055307
28 -5031.7280368713 -1.0788074202E-11 7547.592055307 5031.72803687133
29 -1.0788074202E-11 -181142.20932737 -4.6234603724E-13 1.0788074202E-11
30 -7547.592055307 4.6234603724E-13 7547.592055307 7547.592055307
ELEMENTO 8
181142.20933 -181142.20932737 0 0 0 0
-181142.2093 181142.209327368 0 0 0 0
0 0 5031.72803687133 7547.592055307 -5031.7280368713 7547.592055307
0 0 7547.592055307 15095.184110614 -7547.592055307 7547.592055307
0 0 -5031.7280368713 -7547.592055307 5031.72803687133 -7547.592055307
0 0 7547.592055307 7547.592055307 -7547.592055307 15095.184110614
22 23 24 31
22 5031.72803687133 1.0788074202E-11 -7547.592055307 -5031.7280368713
23 1.0788074202E-11 181142.209327368 4.6234603724E-13 -1.0788074202E-11
24 -7547.592055307 4.6234603724E-13 15095.184110614 7547.592055307
31 -5031.7280368713 -1.0788074202E-11 7547.592055307 5031.72803687133
32 -1.0788074202E-11 -181142.20932737 -4.6234603724E-13 1.0788074202E-11
33 -7547.592055307 4.6234603724E-13 7547.592055307 7547.592055307
MATRIZ EMSAMBLADA
a
1 2 3 4
F1 1 1491 0 -3354 0
F2 2 0 120761 0 0
M3 3 -3354 0 10063 0
F4 4 0 0 0 1491
a F5 5 0 0 0 0
M6 6 0 0 0 -3354
F7 7 0 0 0 0
F8 8 0 0 0 0
M9 9 0 0 0 0
0 10 -1491 0 3354 0
0 11 0 -120761 0 0
0 12 -3354 0 5032 0
0 13 0 0 0 -1491
0 14 0 0 0 0
0 15 0 0 0 -3354
0 16 0 0 0 0
0 = 17 0 0 0 0
0 18 0 0 0 0
0 19 0 0 0 0
0 20 0 0 0 0
b 0
0
21
22
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0 23 0 0 0 0
0 24 0 0 0 0
0 25 0 0 0 0
0 26 0 0 0 0
0 27 0 0 0 0
0 28 0 0 0 0
0 29 0 0 0 0
0 30 0 0 0 0
0 31 0 0 0 0
0 32 0 0 0 0
0 33 0 0 0 0
Se debe tener en cuenta el momento de empotramiento:
𝑀=(𝑊∗𝐿^2)/12 𝐹𝑦=(𝑤∗𝑙)/2
ANALIZANDO EL ELEMENTO 9
16.45 Tn/m
M12 M15
F11 F14
M12 34.27 M15 -34.27

F11 41.13 F14 41.13
M15 15.08
F14 90.48
16.45 Tn/m
M21 M24
F20 F23
M21 34.27 M24 -34.27

F20 41.13 F23 41.13
M24 15.08
F23 90.48
10.55 Tn/m
M30 M33
F29 F32
M30 21.98 M33 -21.98

F29 26.38 F32 26.38
RESOLVIENDO:
𝑅𝑏=𝐾𝑏𝑎∗𝐷𝑎+𝐾𝑏𝑏∗𝐷𝑏+EMb
𝑅𝑏=𝐾𝑏𝑎∗𝐷𝑎+𝐾𝑏𝑏∗𝐷𝑏+EMb
Despejando Db
𝐷𝑏= 〖𝐾𝑏𝑏〗 ^(−1)∗(−𝐸𝑀𝑏)

0.00026920991049 1.2364769E-06 -3.0197789952E-05 0.00026344193227 -6.0314609562E-07 -2.4012489964E-05 0.00026006501074
1.23647686584E-06 8.2159053E-06 -9.3035325122E-07 1.2612404353E-06 1.0260175604E-07 -7.5576694147E-07 1.2960531324E-06
-3.0197789952E-05 -9.303533E-07 3.8762180523E-05 -3.0642339066E-05 6.6655825362E-07 1.910729884E-06 -3.0673919397E-05
0.00026344193227 1.2612404E-06 -3.0642339066E-05 0.00026663774642 -6.5692702278E-07 -2.3795819313E-05 0.00026314990135
-6.0314609562E-07 1.0260176E-07 6.6655825362E-07 -6.5692702278E-07 8.0957683677E-06 2.2067629704E-07 -7.3620462058E-07
-2.4012489964E-05 -7.557669E-07 1.910729884E-06 -2.3795819313E-05 2.2067629704E-07 2.9983557141E-05 -2.395383653E-05
0.00026006501074 1.2960531E-06 -3.0673919397E-05 0.00026314990135 -7.3620462058E-07 -2.395383653E-05 0.00027044126243
-6.3333077022E-07 -3.772037E-08 2.637949976E-07 -6.043134125E-07 8.241658836E-08 5.3509064443E-07 -5.5984851184E-07
-3.5519069297E-06 -3.234684E-07 4.1621382444E-06 -3.0700760316E-06 -2.4509917754E-07 -4.6128627489E-07 -1.7049339701E-06
0.00030062865012 3.6251283E-06 -5.8042513216E-05 0.00030055755633 -1.4837266669E-06 -4.4123261673E-05 0.00029943051073
1.25867831543E-06 8.1960391E-06 -9.5007656496E-07 1.2970040212E-06 1.3635244532E-07 -7.8705592317E-07 1.3528657617E-06
-4.257112428E-07 -1.187924E-06 -2.5348841891E-06 -1.7020388881E-06 8.720489549E-07 4.4823992779E-06 -2.2541588189E-06
0.00029994073662 3.5940043E-06 -5.6685940588E-05 0.00030004943161 -1.4273743921E-06 -4.4749331904E-05 0.00029898291856
-4.9015135815E-07 1.368601E-07 5.7507576216E-07 -5.6985076301E-07 8.0346430193E-06 2.0167012082E-07 -6.8767611555E-07
-1.4901794473E-06 -9.473285E-07 4.2255334184E-06 -1.0040954967E-06 4.3815609668E-07 -2.3726681429E-06 -1.6746719258E-06
0.00029903675262 3.5378574E-06 -5.6149439773E-05 0.00029920559107 -1.3359781997E-06 -4.4197012852E-05 0.0002982808984
-7.6852695728E-07 -5.211248E-08 3.750008028E-07 -7.2715325818E-07 1.0979124748E-07 5.8538580234E-07 -6.651896461E-07
-1.1581446378E-05 -4.973049E-07 6.3835322276E-06 -1.0840963853E-05 -4.518060782E-07 7.3289085297E-06 -8.4305814728E-06
0.00030243851092 7.4523344E-06 -5.920264482E-05 0.00030322545811 -4.5082459113E-06 -4.6666818367E-05 0.00030328604682
1.26263438271E-06 8.1924991E-06 -9.5359105422E-07 1.30337672E-06 1.4236646693E-07 -7.926312941E-07 1.362989181E-06
-5.525830321E-07 -1.441205E-06 1.4378069151E-06 -3.6019498651E-07 1.2843779453E-06 -7.8533546443E-07 -5.5528274533E-07
0.00030245436367 7.4469414E-06 -5.9332540538E-05 0.0003032057614 -4.4985180824E-06 -4.6527835078E-05 0.00030326944375
-4.9410742543E-07 1.4040006E-07 5.7859025142E-07 -5.7622346186E-07 8.0286289977E-06 2.0724549176E-07 -6.9779953487E-07
-4.1385151003E-07 -1.543638E-06 -5.9063510869E-07 -8.164916758E-07 1.469192293E-06 1.5569775746E-06 -9.4392736238E-07
𝑅𝑎=𝐾𝑎𝑎∗𝐷𝑎+𝐾𝑎𝑏∗𝐷𝑏+EMa
RESOLVIENDO
F1 -1491 0 -3354 0 0
F2 0 -120761 0 0 0
M3 3354 0 5032 0 0
F4 0 0 0 -1491 0
F5 = 0 0 0 0 -120761
M6 0 0 0 3354 0
F7 0 0 0 0 0
F8 0 0 0 0 0
M9 0 0 0 0 0
F1 8.3238 Tn
F2 116.821857795693 Tn
M3 -19.540387854193 Tn*m
F4 6.85063504934319 Tn 24
F5 = 208.512130375447 Tn
M6 -17.185253714393 Tn*m
F7 8.82556910215964 Tn 414.65
F8 89.3160118288592 Tn
M9 9.13553973318829 Tn*m
3.00 m
6 3.00 m
3 4.50 m
kg/cm2
INERCIA(m4) MOD.ELAST E*I AE/L 12EI/L3 6EI/L2 4EI/L 2EI/L ANGULO
0.005208 2173706.511928 11321.39 120761.472884912 1490.88238129521 3354.48535791422 10063 5031.7 90
0.005208 2173706.511928 11321.39 120761.472884912 1490.88238129521 3354.48535791422 10063 5031.7 90
0.005208 2173706.511928 11321.39 120761.472884912 1490.88238129521 3354.48535791422 10063 5031.7 90
0.005208 2173706.511928 11321.39 181142.209327368 5031.72803687133 7547.592055307 15095 7547.6 90
0.005208 2173706.511928 11321.39 181142.209327368 5031.72803687133 7547.592055307 15095 7547.6 90
0.005208 2173706.511928 11321.39 181142.209327368 5031.72803687133 7547.592055307 15095 7547.6 90
0.005208 2173706.511928 11321.39 181142.209327368 5031.72803687133 7547.592055307 15095 7547.6 90
0.005208 2173706.511928 11321.39 181142.209327368 5031.72803687133 7547.592055307 15095 7547.6 90
0.005208 2173706.511928 11321.39 108685.325596421 1086.85325596421 2717.13313991052 9057.11 4528.6 0
0.005208 2173706.511928 11321.39 90571.104663684 628.966004608917 1886.89801382675 7547.59 3773.8 0
0.005208 2173706.511928 11321.39 108685.325596421 1086.85325596421 2717.13313991052 9057.11 4528.6 0
0.005208 2173706.511928 11321.39 90571.104663684 628.966004608917 1886.89801382675 7547.59 3773.8 0
0.005208 2173706.511928 11321.39 108685.325596421 1086.85325596421 2717.13313991052 9057.11 4528.6 0
MATRIZ DE TRANSFORMACION
0 0 -1 0 0 0
1 0 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 1 0 0
0 0 0 0 -1 0
0 1 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 0 1
𝑏𝑎𝑙=[ 〖𝛽 ] 〗 ^𝑇∗[𝐾]∗[𝛽]
𝑏𝑎𝑙=[ 〖𝛽 ] 〗 ^𝑇∗[𝐾]∗[𝛽]
11 12
-7.3062089836E-12 -3354.4853579142
-120761.47288491 2.0548712766E-13
-2.0548712766E-13 5031.72803687133
7.3062089836E-12 3354.48535791422
120761.472884912 -2.0548712766E-13
-2.0548712766E-13 10063.4560737427
0 0 -1 0 0 0
1 0 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 1 0 0
0 0 0 0 -1 0
0 1 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 0 1
𝑏𝑎𝑙=[ 〖𝛽 ] 〗 ^𝑇∗[𝐾]∗[𝛽]
14 15
-7.3062089836E-12 -3354.4853579142
-120761.47288491 2.0548712766E-13
-2.0548712766E-13 5031.72803687133
7.3062089836E-12 3354.48535791422
120761.472884912 -2.0548712766E-13
-2.0548712766E-13 10063.4560737427
0 0 -1 0 0 0
1 0 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 1 0 0
0 0 0 0 -1 0
0 1 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 0 1
𝑏𝑎𝑙=[ 〖𝛽 ] 〗 ^𝑇∗[𝐾]∗[𝛽]
17 18
-7.3062089836E-12 -6.1257422745E-17
-120761.47288491 3.7524718414E-33
-3.7524718414E-33 5031.72803687133
7.3062089836E-12 6.1257422745E-17
120761.472884912 -3.7524718414E-33
-3.7524718414E-33 10063.4560737427
0 0 -1 0 0 0
1 0 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 1 0 0
0 0 0 0 -1 0
0 1 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 0 1
𝑏𝑎𝑙=[ 〖𝛽 ] 〗 ^𝑇∗[𝐾]∗[𝛽]
𝑏𝑎𝑙=[ 〖𝛽 ] 〗 ^𝑇∗[𝐾]∗[𝛽]
20 21
-1.0788074202E-11 -7547.592055307
-181142.20932737 4.6234603724E-13
-4.6234603724E-13 7547.592055307
1.0788074202E-11 7547.592055307
181142.209327368 -4.6234603724E-13
-4.6234603724E-13 15095.184110614
0 0 -1 0 0 0
1 0 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 1 0 0
0 0 0 0 -1 0
0 1 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 0 1
𝑏𝑎𝑙=[ 〖𝛽 ] 〗 ^𝑇∗[𝐾]∗[𝛽]
23 24
-1.0788074202E-11 -7547.592055307
-181142.20932737 4.6234603724E-13
-4.6234603724E-13 7547.592055307
1.0788074202E-11 7547.592055307
181142.209327368 -4.6234603724E-13
-4.6234603724E-13 15095.184110614
0 0 -1 0 0 0
1 0 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 1 0 0
0 0 0 0 -1 0
0 1 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 0 1
𝑏𝑎𝑙=[ 〖𝛽 ] 〗 ^𝑇∗[𝐾]∗[𝛽]
26 27
-1.0788074202E-11 -7547.592055307
-181142.20932737 4.6234603724E-13
-4.6234603724E-13 7547.592055307
1.0788074202E-11 7547.592055307
181142.209327368 -4.6234603724E-13
-4.6234603724E-13 15095.184110614
0 0 -1 0 0 0
1 0 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 1 0 0
0 0 0 0 -1 0
0 1 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 0 1
𝑏𝑎𝑙=[ 〖𝛽 ] 〗 ^𝑇∗[𝐾]∗[𝛽]
29 30
-1.0788074202E-11 -7547.592055307
-181142.20932737 4.6234603724E-13
-4.6234603724E-13 7547.592055307
1.0788074202E-11 7547.592055307
181142.209327368 -4.6234603724E-13
-4.6234603724E-13 15095.184110614
0 0 -1 0 0 0
1 0 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 1 0 0
0 0 0 0 -1 0
0 1 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 0 1
𝑏𝑎𝑙=[ 〖𝛽 ] 〗 ^𝑇∗[𝐾]∗[𝛽]
32 33
-1.0788074202E-11 -7547.592055307
-181142.20932737 4.6234603724E-13
-4.6234603724E-13 7547.592055307
1.0788074202E-11 7547.592055307
181142.209327368 -4.6234603724E-13
-4.6234603724E-13 15095.184110614
a
5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13
0 0 0 0 0 -1491 0 -3354 0
0 0 0 0 0 0 ### 0 0
0 0 0 0 0 3354 0 5032 0
0 -3354 0 0 0 0 0 0 -1491
120761 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
0 10063 0 0 0 0 0 0 3354
0 0 1491 0 0 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 120761 0 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 10063 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 0 115208 0 -4193 -108685
0 0 0 0 0 0 302991 2717 0
0 0 0 0 0 -4193 2717 34216 0
0 3354 0 0 0 -108685 0 0 205779
-120761 0 0 0 0 0 -1087 -2717 0
0 5032 0 0 0 0 2717 4529 -4193
0 0 -1491 0 0 0 0 0 -90571
0 0 0 -120761 0 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 5032 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 0 -5032 0 7548 0
0 0 0 0 0 0 ### 0 0
0 0 0 0 0 -7548 0 7548 0
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 -5032
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 -7548
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
16.45 Tn/m
M15 M18
F14 F17
M15 49.35 M18 -49.35

F14 49.35 F17 49.35
16.45 Tn/m
M24 M27
F23 F26
M24 49.35 M27 -49.35

F23 49.35 F26 49.35
-6.3333077022E-07 -3.5519069297E-06 0.00030062865012 1.2586783154E-06 -4.257112428E-07 0.00029994073662 -5E-07 -1E-06 0.0002990368
-3.7720372694E-08 -3.2346840765E-07 3.6251283139E-06 8.1960390917E-06 -1.1879244376E-06 3.5940043468E-06 1.4E-07 -9E-07 3.537857E-06
2.637949976E-07 4.1621382444E-06 -5.8042513216E-05 -9.5007656496E-07 -2.5348841891E-06 -5.6685940588E-05 5.8E-07 4E-06 -5.614944E-05
-6.043134125E-07 -3.0700760316E-06 0.00030055755633 1.2970040212E-06 -1.7020388881E-06 0.00030004943161 -6E-07 -1E-06 0.0002992056
8.241658836E-08 -2.4509917754E-07 -1.4837266669E-06 1.3635244532E-07 8.720489549E-07 -1.4273743921E-06 8E-06 4E-07 -1.335978E-06
5.3509064443E-07 -4.6128627489E-07 -4.4123261673E-05 -7.8705592317E-07 4.4823992779E-06 -4.4749331904E-05 2E-07 -2E-06 -4.419701E-05
-5.5984851184E-07 -1.7049339701E-06 0.00029943051073 1.3528657617E-06 -2.2541588189E-06 0.00029898291856 -7E-07 -2E-06 0.0002982809
8.2360904964E-06 5.6856758519E-07 -2.141401647E-06 -5.1604824959E-08 3.1587548266E-07 -2.1666299547E-06 1.1E-07 5E-07 -2.201879E-06
5.6856758519E-07 3.7530945637E-05 -2.4649331477E-05 -4.8407144858E-07 4.1126744955E-06 -2.5032154342E-05 -8E-08 5E-06 -2.636923E-05
-2.141401647E-06 -2.4649331477E-05 0.0004851138525 4.5400470297E-06 -3.0337106645E-05 0.00047855065226 -2E-06 -2E-05 0.0004747488
-5.1604824959E-08 -4.8407144858E-07 4.5400470297E-06 1.3682366285E-05 -1.9630211766E-06 4.4986064297E-06 1.9E-07 -2E-06 4.420475E-06
3.1587548266E-07 4.1126744955E-06 -3.0337106645E-05 -1.9630211766E-06 3.9644226245E-05 -2.9898742893E-05 1.5E-06 4E-06 -2.930952E-05
-2.1666299547E-06 -2.5032154342E-05 0.00047855065226 4.4986064297E-06 -2.9898742893E-05 0.00048094844191 -2E-06 -2E-05 0.0004770934
1.0928358989E-07 -8.022414019E-08 -1.6851418697E-06 1.9236466226E-07 1.5280252152E-06 -1.6118801273E-06 1.3E-05 7E-07 -1.482735E-06
5.0917237375E-07 4.8478811159E-06 -2.2278950351E-05 -1.5594007123E-06 4.217696714E-06 -2.2106212081E-05 7.4E-07 3E-05 -2.140807E-05
-2.201879242E-06 -2.6369231647E-05 0.00047474880056 4.420475294E-06 -2.9309517467E-05 0.00047709342545 -1E-06 -2E-05 0.0004841492
8.2231079472E-06 5.6429558877E-07 -2.85490516E-06 -7.3419760887E-08 4.349959614E-07 -2.8867263024E-06 1.5E-07 8E-07 -2.93774E-06
9.491110158E-07 -5.0431528621E-06 -4.6607307997E-05 -6.2342794446E-07 6.8535261607E-06 -4.7447986019E-05 -9E-07 -7E-08 -4.971959E-05
-2.944088455E-06 -3.3120739026E-05 0.00053152820185 1.0904278811E-05 -7.1427201594E-05 0.00052881347623 -7E-06 -5E-05 0.0005237605
-5.4078889867E-08 -5.126892392E-07 4.703076024E-06 1.3676272686E-05 -2.1011353496E-06 4.6597971073E-06 2E-07 -2E-06 4.577749E-06
1.5682658244E-07 1.2574428369E-06 -3.9777817545E-06 -2.4085739692E-06 -1.3948558649E-06 -5.6493838957E-06 2.2E-06 9E-06 -5.445156E-06
-2.948423349E-06 -3.3140009005E-05 0.00053129403596 1.0895336175E-05 -7.0673314528E-05 0.00052867183891 -7E-06 -5E-05 0.0005236161
1.117576548E-07 -5.1606349574E-08 -1.8481708639E-06 1.9845826187E-07 1.6661393882E-06 -1.773070805E-06 1.3E-05 8E-07 -1.640008E-06
7.4445695982E-08 8.3484302671E-07 -9.5113166184E-06 -2.5763118263E-06 1.2109377296E-05 -7.6698084452E-06 2.5E-06 -7E-07 -7.526835E-06
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
-3354 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
5032 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
0 -1491 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
0 0 -120761 0 0 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 5032 0 0 0 0 0
10
1 -1789.058858
2 -8.767451E-12
3 4025.3824295
4 0
[Kab]= 5 0
6 0
7 0
8 0
9 0
COS SEN
0 1
0 1
0 1
0 1
0 1
0 1
0 1
0 1
1 0
1 0
1 0
1 0
1 0
ELEMENTO 9
MATRIZ DE RIGIDEZ LOCAL MATRIZ DE TRANSFORMACION
108685.325596 -108685.3256 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0
-108685.3256 108685.3256 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0
0 0 1086.85325596 2717.13313991 -1086.853256 2717.1331399 0 0 0 1 0 0
0 0 2717.13313991 9057.11046637 -2717.13314 4528.5552332 0 1 0 0 0 0
0 0 -1086.853256 -2717.1331399 1086.853256 -2717.13314 0 0 0 0 1 0
0 0 2717.13313991 4528.55523318 -2717.13314 9057.1104664 0 0 0 0 0 1
[𝑘]𝑔𝑙𝑜𝑏𝑎𝑙=[ 〖𝛽 ] 〗 ^𝑇∗[𝐾]∗[𝛽]
10 11 12 13 14 15
10 108685.325596 0 0 -108685.3256 0 0
11 0 1086.85325596 2717.1331399 0 -1086.853256 2717.13313991
12 0 2717.13313991 9057.1104664 0 -2717.1331399 4528.55523318
13 -108685.3256 0 0 108685.3256 0 0
14 0 -1086.853256 -2717.13314 0 1086.853256 -2717.1331399
15 0 2717.13313991 4528.5552332 0 -2717.1331399 9057.11046637
ELEMENTO 10
90571.1046637 -90571.104664 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0
-90571.104664 90571.104664 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0
0 0 628.966004609 1886.89801383 -628.9660046 1886.8980138 0 0 0 1 0 0
0 0 1886.89801383 7547.59205531 -1886.898014 3773.7960277 0 1 0 0 0 0
0 0 -628.96600461 -1886.8980138 628.96600461 -1886.898014 0 0 0 0 1 0
0 0 1886.89801383 3773.79602765 -1886.898014 7547.5920553 0 0 0 0 0 1
13 14 15 16 17 18
13 90571.1046637 0 0 -90571.10466 0 0
14 0 628.966004609 1886.8980138 0 -628.96600461 1886.89801383
15 0 1886.89801383 7547.5920553 0 -1886.8980138 3773.79602765
16 -90571.104664 0 0 90571.104664 0 0
17 0 -628.96600461 -1886.898014 0 628.96600461 -1886.8980138
18 0 1886.89801383 3773.7960277 0 -1886.8980138 7547.59205531
ELEMENTO 11
108685.325596 -108685.3256 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0
-108685.3256 108685.3256 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0
0 0 1086.85325596 2717.13313991 -1086.853256 2717.1331399 0 0 0 1 0 0
0 0 2717.13313991 9057.11046637 -2717.13314 4528.5552332 0 1 0 0 0 0
0 0 -1086.853256 -2717.1331399 1086.853256 -2717.13314 0 0 0 0 1 0
0 0 2717.13313991 4528.55523318 -2717.13314 9057.1104664 0 0 0 0 0 1
19 20 21 22 23 24
19 108685.325596 0 0 -108685.3256 0 0
20 0 1086.85325596 2717.1331399 0 -1086.853256 2717.13313991
21 0 2717.13313991 9057.1104664 0 -2717.1331399 4528.55523318
22 -108685.3256 0 0 108685.3256 0 0
23 0 -1086.853256 -2717.13314 0 1086.853256 -2717.1331399
24 0 2717.13313991 4528.5552332 0 -2717.1331399 9057.11046637
ELEMENTO 12
90571.1046637 -90571.104664 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0
-90571.104664 90571.104664 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0
0 0 628.966004609 1886.89801383 -628.9660046 1886.8980138 0 0 0 1 0 0
0 0 1886.89801383 7547.59205531 -1886.898014 3773.7960277 0 1 0 0 0 0
0 0 -628.96600461 -1886.8980138 628.96600461 -1886.898014 0 0 0 0 1 0
0 0 1886.89801383 3773.79602765 -1886.898014 7547.5920553 0 0 0 0 0 1
[𝑘]𝑔𝑙𝑜𝑏𝑎𝑙=[ 〖𝛽 ] 〗 ^𝑇∗[𝐾]∗[𝛽]
22 23 24 25 26 27
22 90571.1046637 0 0 -90571.10466 0 0
23 0 628.966004609 1886.8980138 0 -628.96600461 1886.89801383
24 0 1886.89801383 7547.5920553 0 -1886.8980138 3773.79602765
25 -90571.104664 0 0 90571.104664 0 0
26 0 -628.96600461 -1886.898014 0 628.96600461 -1886.8980138
27 0 1886.89801383 3773.7960277 0 -1886.8980138 7547.59205531
ELEMENTO 13
108685.325596 -108685.3256 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0
-108685.3256 108685.3256 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0
0 0 1086.85325596 2717.13313991 -1086.853256 2717.1331399 0 0 0 1 0 0
0 0 2717.13313991 9057.11046637 -2717.13314 4528.5552332 0 1 0 0 0 0
0 0 -1086.853256 -2717.1331399 1086.853256 -2717.13314 0 0 0 0 1 0
0 0 2717.13313991 4528.55523318 -2717.13314 9057.1104664 0 0 0 0 0 1
[𝑘]𝑔𝑙𝑜𝑏𝑎𝑙=[ 〖𝛽 ] 〗 ^𝑇∗[𝐾]∗[𝛽]
MATRIZ DE RIGIDEZ GLOBAL
28 29 30 31 32 33
28 108685.325596 0 0 -108685.3256 0 0
29 0 1086.85325596 2717.1331399 0 -1086.853256 2717.13313991
30 0 2717.13313991 9057.1104664 0 -2717.1331399 4528.55523318
31 -108685.3256 0 0 108685.3256 0 0
32 0 -1086.853256 -2717.13314 0 1086.853256 -2717.1331399
33 0 2717.13313991 4528.5552332 0 -2717.1331399 9057.11046637
b
14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
0 -3354 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
-120761 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
0 5032 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
0 0 -1491 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 -120761 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 5032 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 0 -5032 0 -7548 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
-1087 2717 0 0 0 0 -181142 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
-2717 4529 0 0 0 7548 0 7548 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
0 -4193 -90571 0 0 0 0 0 ### 0 ### 0 0 0 0 0
303620 -830 0 -629 1887 0 0 0 0 ### 0 0 0 0 0 0
-830 41763 0 -1887 3774 0 0 0 ### 0 ### 0 0 0 0 0
0 0 97094 0 -7548 0 0 0 0 0 0 ### 0 ### 0 0
-629 -1887 0 302533 -1887 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 ### 0 0 0
1887 3774 -7548 -1887 32706 0 0 0 0 0 0 ### 0 ### 0 0
0 0 0 0 0 118749 0 0 ### 0 0 0 0 0 ### 0
0 0 0 0 0 0 363371 2717 0 ### ### 0 0 0 0 ###
0 0 0 0 0 0 2717 39247 0 ### ### 0 0 0 ### 0
0 7548 0 0 0 -108685 0 0 ### 0 0 ### 0 0 0 0
-181142 0 0 0 0 0 -1087 -2717 0 ### ### 0 ### ### 0 0
0 7548 0 0 0 0 2717 4529 0 -830 ### 0 ### ### 0 0
0 0 -5032 0 7548 0 0 0 ### 0 0 ### 0 ### 0 0
0 0 0 -181142 0 0 0 0 0 -629 ### 0 ### ### 0 0
0 0 -7548 0 7548 0 0 0 0 1887 ### ### ### ### 0 0
0 0 0 0 0 -5032 0 7548 0 0 0 0 0 0 ### 0
0 0 0 0 0 0 -181142 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 ###
0 0 0 0 0 -7548 0 7548 0 0 0 0 0 0 ### ###
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 ### 0 ### 0 0 0 ### 0
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 ### 0 0 0 0 0 ###
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 ### 0 ### 0 0 0 0 ###
10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19
1 -1789.0588576 -8.767451E-12 ### 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
2 -8.767451E-12 -144913.76746 ### 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
3 4025.3824295 -2.465846E-13 ### 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
4 0 0 0 ### ### ### 0 0 0 0
[𝐾_𝑏𝑎 ]= 5 0 0 0 ### ### ### 0 0 0 0
6 0 0 0 4025 ### ### 0 0 0 0
7 0 0 0 0 0 0 ### ### ### 0
8 0 0 0 0 0 0 ### ### ### 0
9 0 0 0 0 0 0 ### ### ### 0
-7.6852696E-07 -1.158145E-05 0.00030243851 1.2626344E-06 -5.52583E-07 0.0003024544 -4.941074E-07 -4.138515E-07 -6 D10 0m
-5.2112483E-08 -4.973049E-07 7.4523344E-06 8.1924991E-06 -1.441205E-06 7.4469414E-06 1.4040006E-07 -1.543638E-06 -41 D11 0m
3.750008E-07 6.3835322E-06 -5.9202645E-05 -9.535911E-07 1.437807E-06 -5.933254E-05 5.7859025E-07 -5.906351E-07 -34 R12 0m
-7.2715326E-07 -1.084096E-05 0.00030322546 1.3033767E-06 -3.60195E-07 0.0003032058 -5.762235E-07 -8.164917E-07 0 D13 0m
1.0979125E-07 -4.518061E-07 -4.5082459E-06 1.4236647E-07 1.284378E-06 -4.498518E-06 8.028629E-06 1.4691923E-06 -90 D14 0m
5.853858E-07 7.3289085E-06 -4.6666818E-05 -7.926313E-07 -7.853355E-07 -4.652784E-05 2.0724549E-07 1.5569776E-06 -15 R15 0m
-6.6518965E-07 -8.430581E-06 0.00030328605 1.3629892E-06 -5.552827E-07 0.0003032694 -6.977995E-07 -9.439274E-07 0 D16 0m
8.2231079E-06 9.4911102E-07 -2.9440885E-06 -5.407889E-08 1.568266E-07 -2.948423E-06 1.1175765E-07 7.4445696E-08 -49 D17 0m
5.6429559E-07 -5.043153E-06 -3.3120739E-05 -5.126892E-07 1.257443E-06 -3.314001E-05 -5.160635E-08 8.3484303E-07 49.4 R18 0m
-2.8549052E-06 -4.660731E-05 0.0005315282 4.703076E-06 -3.977782E-06 0.000531294 -1.848171E-06 -9.511317E-06 -8 D19 0m
-7.3419761E-08 -6.234279E-07 1.0904279E-05 1.3676273E-05 -2.408574E-06 1.0895336E-05 1.9845826E-07 -2.576312E-06 -41
4.3499596E-07 6.8535262E-06 -7.1427202E-05 -2.101135E-06 -1.394856E-06 -7.067331E-05 1.6661394E-06 1.2109377E-05 X -34 = D20
R21 =
0m
0m
-2.8867263E-06 -4.744799E-05 0.00052881348 4.6597971E-06 -5.649384E-06 0.0005286718 -1.773071E-06 -7.669808E-06 0 D22 0m
1.5335565E-07 -9.394781E-07 -6.8340162E-06 2.02255E-07 2.156029E-06 -6.816553E-06 1.3445701E-05 2.4819933E-06 -90 D23 0m
8.2308374E-07 -6.999958E-08 -5.396464E-05 -1.668466E-06 9.002715E-06 -5.451349E-05 8.4538188E-07 -7.261821E-07 -15 R24 ### m
-2.9377403E-06 -4.971959E-05 0.00052376052 4.5777486E-06 -5.445156E-06 0.0005236161 -1.640008E-06 -7.526835E-06 0 D25 0m
1.3721375E-05 1.562906E-06 -4.0702626E-06 -7.72165E-08 2.525447E-07 -4.078783E-06 1.5715238E-07 9.4318492E-08 -49 D26 0m
1.562906E-06 5.9828449E-05 -5.3226827E-05 -6.459018E-07 -4.482661E-07 -5.308848E-05 -9.170043E-07 1.8380789E-06 49.4 R27 0m
-4.0702626E-06 -5.322683E-05 0.00081626281 1.2581775E-05 -5.720721E-05 0.0008113111 -8.511513E-06 -6.306322E-05 -10 D28 0m
-7.7216496E-08 -6.459018E-07 1.2581775E-05 1.9184346E-05 -3.289213E-06 1.25722E-05 2.1470583E-07 -3.468588E-06 -26 D29 0m
2.5254474E-07 -4.482661E-07 -5.7207206E-05 -3.289213E-06 5.871169E-05 -5.569119E-05 3.0366684E-06 2.5279365E-06 -22 R30 0m
-4.0787833E-06 -5.308848E-05 0.00081131115 1.25722E-05 -5.569119E-05 0.0008154996 -8.493417E-06 -6.452599E-05 0 D31 0m
1.5715238E-07 -9.170043E-07 -8.5115128E-06 2.1470583E-07 3.036668E-06 -8.493417E-06 1.8949977E-05 3.3742691E-06 -26 D32 0m
9.4318492E-08 1.8380789E-06 -6.3063216E-05 -3.468588E-06 2.527937E-06 -6.452599E-05 3.3742691E-06 5.9694256E-05 22 R33 0m
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
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0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 X 0
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0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
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0
0
0
0
0
###
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
### ### ### ### 0 0 0

2E-11 ### ### 0 ### ### 0
### ### ### 0 ### ### 0
### 0 0 ### ### ### ###
0 ### ### ### ### -415 0
0 ### ### ### ### ### 0
0 0 0 ### 0 0 ###
0 0 0 0 ### -943 ###
0 0 0 0 943 ### ###
### ### ### 0 0 0 0
### ### ### 0 0 0 0
### ### ### 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 ### ### ### 0
0 0 0 ### ### ### 0
0 0 0 ### ### ### 0
0 0 0 0 0 0 ###
0 0 0 0 0 0 ###
0 0 0 0 0 0 ###
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0 0 0 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 0 0 0
11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26
-8.7674508E-12 -4025.3824295 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
-144913.76746 2.4658455E-13 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
-2.4658455E-13 6038.0736442 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
0 0 -1789.0588576 -8.767451E-12 -4025.382429 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
0 0 -8.7674508E-12 -144913.76746 2.465846E-13 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
0 0 4025.3824295 -2.465846E-13 6038.0736442 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 0 -1789.058858 -8.767451E-12 -6.125742E-17 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 0 -8.767451E-12 -144913.76746 3.7524718E-33 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 0 6.1257423E-17 -3.752472E-33 6038.07364425 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
30 31 32 33 Despl. EMP
0 0 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 D10 6
0 0 0 0 D11 41.13
0 0 0 0 R12 34.27
0 0 0 0 D13 0
0 0 0 0 D14 90.48
0 0 0 0 R15 15.08
0 0 0 0 D16 0
0
0
0
0
0 0
0 0
X D17
R18
+ 49.35
-49.35
### 0 0 0 D19 8
0 0 0 0 D20 41.13
### 0 0 0 R21 34.27
0 ### 0 ### D22 0
0 0 ### 0 D23 90.48
0 7548 0 ### R24 15.08
0 0 0 0 D25 0
0 0 0 0 D26 49.35
0 0 0 0 R27 -49.35
### ### 0 0 D28 10
### 0 ### ### D29 26.38
### 0 ### ### R30 21.98
0 ### 0 ### D31 0
### 0 ### ### D32 26.38
### 7548 ### ### R33 -21.98
20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
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0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
D10
D11
R12
D13
D14
R15
D16
[𝐷]=
D17
R18 d1 0 m
D19 d2 0 m
D20 d3 0 m
R21 d4 0 m
D22 [𝐷_𝑎 ]= d5 0 m
D23 d6 0 m
R24 d7 0 m
D25 d8 0 m
D26 d9 0 m
R27
D28
D29 R10 0 Tn
R30 R11 0 Tn
D31 R12 0 Tn
D32 R13 0 Tn
R33 R14 0 Tn
R15 0 Tn
R16 0 Tn
R17 0 Tn
R18 0 Tn
R19 0 Tn
[𝑅_𝑏 ]= R20
R21
0 Tn
0 Tn
R22 0 Tn
R23 0 Tn
R24 0 Tn
R25 0 Tn
R26 0 Tn
R27 0 Tn
R28 0 Tn
R29 0 Tn
R30 0 Tn
R31 0 Tn
R32 0 Tn
R33 0 Tn
D10 0m
D11 0m
R12 0m
D13 0m
D14 0m
R15 0m
D16 0m
D17 0m
R18 0m
D19 0m 0m
D20 0m 0m
[Db] = R21 = 0m 0 rad
D22 0m 0m
D23 0m EMa= 0m
R24 0m 0 rad
D25 0m 0m
D26 0m 0m
R27 0m 0 rad
D28 0m
D29 0m
R30 0m
D31 0m
D32 0m
R33 0m
0 0 ### ### ### 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
0 0 ### ### ### 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
0 0 ### ### ### 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 0 ### ### -9057.11047 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
### 943 0 0 0 ### ### 5.54815E-13 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
### 1887 0 0 0 ### ### 9057.11047 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
### ### 0 0 0 0 0 0 -6038.07364 -1.2946E-11 -9057.11047 0 0 0 0 0 0
### -943 0 0 0 0 0 0 -1.2946E-11 -217370.651 5.54815E-13 0 0 0 0 0 0
### ### 0 0 0 0 0 0 9057.11047 -5.5482E-13 9057.11047 0 0 0 0 0 0
0 0 ### ### 0 ### 0 0 0 0 0 -6038.07364 -1.2946E-11 -9057.11047 0 0 0
0 0 ### ### ### 0 ### 1358.56657 0 0 0 -1.2946E-11 -217370.651 5.54815E-13 0 0 0
0 0 0 ### ### 0 ### 2264.27762 0 0 0 9057.11047 -5.5482E-13 9057.11047 0 0 0
0 0 ### 0 0 ### ### 0 -45285.5523 0 0 0 0 0 -6038.07364 -1.2946E-11 -9057.11047
0 0 0 ### ### ### ### -415.117563 0 -314.483002 943.449007 0 0 0 -1.2946E-11 -217370.651 5.54815E-13
0 0 0 ### ### 0 ### 44530.7931 0 -943.449007 1886.89801 0 0 0 9057.11047 -5.5482E-13 9057.11047
### 9057 0 0 0 ### 0 0 51323.626 1.29457E-11 9057.11047 0 0 0 0 0 0
### ### 0 0 0 0 ### -943.449007 1.29457E-11 217685.134 -943.449007 0 0 0 0 0 0
### 9057 0 0 0 0 943 1886.89801 9057.11047 -943.449007 21888.017 0 0 0 0 0 0
0 0 ### ### ### 0 0 0 0 0 0 60380.7364 1.29457E-11 9057.11047 -54342.6628 0 0
0 0 ### ### ### 0 0 0 0 0 0 1.29457E-11 217914.078 1358.56657 0 -543.426628 1358.56657
0 0 ### ### ### 0 0 0 0 0 0 9057.11047 1358.56657 22642.7762 0 -1358.56657 2264.27762
0 0 0 0 0 ### ### 9057.11047 0 0 0 -54342.6628 0 0 60380.7364 1.29457E-11 9057.11047
0 0 0 0 0 ### ### -5.5482E-13 0 0 0 0 -543.426628 -1358.56657 1.29457E-11 217914.078 -1358.56657
0 0 0 0 0 ### ### 9057.11047 0 0 0 0 1358.56657 2264.27762 9057.11047 -1358.56657 22642.7762
27 28 29 30 31 32 33
0 0 0 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 0 0 0
DISEÑO DE ZAPATA AISLADA EXCENTRICA CON CAR
MD,ML
PD, PL
Df = 1.50 m
b
t
t
A
DATOS:
Zapata
f'c= 210 kg/cm²
Columna
f'c= 210 kg/cm²
t= 50.00 cm Ps = 116.82 Tn
b= 50.00 cm Pu = 163.55 Tn
Acero Ms = 19.54 Tn - m
fy= 4200 kg/cm² Mu = 27.36 Tn - m
Suelo
Df = 1.5 m
Ɣt= 1800 kg/m³
σt= 2.70 kg/cm²
Otros
S/C = 250 kg/m²
PD = 116.82 Tn
MD = 19.54 Tn - m
1.- DIMENSIONAMIENTO DE LA ZAPATA ( Az = S*T )
a) Esfuerzo neto
𝜎_𝑛=𝜎_𝑡−𝛾_𝑇∗𝐷_𝐹−𝑆/𝐶
𝜎_𝑛=27000 𝐾𝑔𝑓/𝑚^2 −1800 𝐾𝑔𝑓/𝑚^3

∗1.5𝑚−250𝐾𝑔𝑓/𝑚^2
σn= 24.05 Tn/m2
b) Hallando el peso
Pu= 163.55 Tn
𝐴_𝑍=𝑃_𝑇/𝜎_𝑇
𝑃_𝑇=𝑃+𝑎%𝑃
Se sabe: σT %P
3 4%
2.70 5.2%
2 8%
PT= 172.06 Tn
c) Dimensionamiento de la planta
𝜎_𝑆𝑈𝐸𝐿𝑂=𝑃/𝐴𝐵(1+6∗𝑒/𝐴) 𝜎_𝑆𝑈𝐸𝐿𝑂=𝑃/𝐴𝐵(1−6∗𝑒/𝐴)
Tener en cuenta: e<A/6

P=PD+PZ
P= 122.90 Tn
Hallando la excentricidad
e= M e= 0.159
P
Reemplazando
𝜎_𝑀𝐴𝑋=𝑃/𝐴𝐵(1+6∗𝑒/𝐴)
Se sabe:
A= 2m+t t=
B= 2m+b b=
24.05𝑇𝑛/𝑚^2
=129.90𝑇𝑛/((2𝑚+0.5)∗(2𝑚+0.5))
(1+6∗0.159/((2𝑚+0.5)))
2m= 2.2
m= 1.1
Reemplazando:
A= 2.7 = 3m
B= 2.7 = 3m
Verificando: e<A/6
0.16 < 0.5 OK !!
d) Verificacion del esfuerzo
𝜎_𝑆𝑈𝐸𝐿𝑂=𝑃/𝐴𝐵(1+6∗𝑒/𝐴)
σ1= 1.80 kg-f/cm2
𝜎_𝑆𝑈𝐸𝐿𝑂=𝑃/𝐴𝐵(1−6∗𝑒/𝐴)
σ2= 0.93 kg-f/cm2
σ1=
< σT= 2.7 kg-f/cm2 OK !!
σ2=
e) Cargas ultimas en la zapata
D 1.4
L 1.7
M 1.25
Pu= 172 Tn
Mu= 24.4 Tn*m
e= M e= 0.14
P
σ1= 24.55 Tn/m2

Esfuerzos
𝜎_𝑆𝑈𝐸𝐿𝑂=𝑃/𝐴𝐵(1−6∗𝑒/𝐴) amplificados
σ2= 13.69 Tn/m2
2.- DIMENSIONAMIENTO EN ALTURA
a) Diseño por fuerza cortante
a.1) Cortante actuante 𝑉_𝑢=𝑉_𝑚∗𝐵∗(𝑚−𝑑)

a.2) Cortante admisible 𝑉_(𝑢(𝑎𝑑𝑚))=∅∗0.53∗√( 〖𝑓 ´ 〗 _𝑐 )∗𝐵
Se debe cumplir:
𝑉_𝑈≤𝑉_(𝑢(𝑎𝑑𝑚))
Hallando d
𝜎_𝑚𝑢∗𝐵∗(𝑚−𝑑)=𝜑∗0.53∗√( 〖𝑓 ´ 〗 _𝑐 )∗𝐵∗𝑑
Se sabe: B= 300 cm
m= 125 cm
considerar
φacero= 1/2 plg
φacero= 1.27 cm
r= 7.5 cm
Reemplazando:
2.455 𝑘𝑔𝑓/ 〖𝑐𝑚〗 ^2 ∗300𝑐𝑚∗(125−𝑑)𝑐𝑚=0.85∗0.53∗√210

𝑚〗 ^2 ∗300𝑐𝑚∗𝑑cm
2.455 𝑘𝑔𝑓/ 〖𝑐𝑚〗 ^2 ∗300𝑐𝑚∗(125−𝑑)𝑐𝑚=0.85∗0.53∗√210
𝑚〗 ^2 ∗300𝑐𝑚∗𝑑cm
Finalmente:
d= 34.16 cm
Hallando el peralte de la zapata ℎ_𝑧=𝑑+𝜑/2+𝑟
hz= 42.295 cm
hz= 50 cm
b) Diseño por punzonamiento
𝑉_(𝑢(𝑝𝑢𝑛𝑧))=𝑃_𝑢−𝜎_𝑚𝑢∗𝐴_𝑝𝑢𝑛𝑧
∅∗(0.53+1.1/𝛽_𝑐 )∗√( 〖𝑓 ´ 〗 _𝑐 )∗𝑏_𝑜∗𝑑
𝑉_(𝑢(𝑎𝑑𝑚))
∅∗(1.1)∗√( 〖𝑓 ´ 〗 _𝑐 )∗𝑏_𝑜∗𝑑
Se sabe:
𝛽_𝑐=(𝑑𝑖𝑚𝑒𝑛𝑠𝑖𝑜𝑛 𝑚𝑎𝑦𝑜𝑟 𝑑𝑒 𝑙𝑎 𝑐𝑜𝑙𝑢𝑚𝑛𝑎)/(𝑑𝑖𝑚𝑒𝑛𝑠𝑖𝑜𝑛 𝑚𝑒𝑛𝑜𝑟 𝑑𝑒=𝑙𝑎 𝑐𝑜𝑙𝑢𝑚𝑛𝑎)
𝐴_𝑝𝑢𝑛𝑧=(𝑡+𝑑)∗(𝑏+𝑑)=(60+𝑑)∗(50+𝑑)
𝑏_𝑜=2(𝑡+𝑑)+2(𝑏+𝑑)=2(60+𝑑)+2(50+𝑑)
considerar
φacero= 1/2 plg
φacero= 1.27 cm
r= 7.5 cm
Se tomara el minimo:
Comparando: 1.1 <
Por lo tanto se tomara la ecuacion II
𝑉_𝑈≅𝑉_(𝑢(𝑎𝑑𝑚))
𝑉_(𝑢(𝑝𝑢𝑛𝑧))=172∗ 〖 10 〗 ^3 𝑘𝑔𝑓−2.455∗𝑘𝑔𝑓/ 〖𝑐𝑚〗 ^2 ∗(50+𝑑)∗(50+𝑑) 〖𝑐𝑚〗 ^2≅

Finalmente:
d= 33.98 cm
hz= 42.115 cm
hz= 50 cm
a) Longitud de desarrollo
El diametro de la columna sera:
Diametro del acero vertical

db= 1/2 plg
db= 1.27 cm
Adb= 1.27 cm2
Diametro del acero horizontal

db= 1/2 plg
db= 1.27 cm
Longitud vertical
𝑙_𝑑𝑣=(0.08∗𝑑𝑏∗𝑓_𝑦)/ = 29.45 cm
√( 〖𝑓 ´ 〗 _𝑐 )
ldv=
𝑙_𝑑𝑣=0.004∗𝑑𝑏∗𝑓_𝑦
= 21.34 cm
Norma = 20 cm
Longitud vertical
𝑙_𝑑ℎ=(0.06∗𝐴𝑠∗𝑓_𝑦)/ = 22.08 cm
√( 〖𝑓 ´ 〗 _𝑐 )
ldh=
𝑙_𝑑ℎ=0.006∗𝑑𝑏∗𝑓𝑦 = 32 cm
Norma = 30 cm
Verificacion: 𝑚≥𝑙_𝑑ℎ+𝑟𝑒𝑐𝑢𝑏𝑟𝑖𝑚𝑖𝑒𝑛𝑡𝑜
1.1 > 0.39504 OK !!
Hallando el peralte de la zapata ℎ_𝑧=𝑙_𝑑𝑣+∅_2+∅_3+𝑟
hz= 39.49 cm
hz= 50 cm
CUADRO DE RESUMEN
A= 3 m
B= 3 m
Hz(mayor)= 50 cm
m= 125 cm
2.- Diseño del refuerzo

CASO 1 (PERPENDICULAR A LO LARGO DE LA DIMENSION A)
Considerar:
r= 7.5 cm
φ= 1/2 plg
1.27 cm
Hallando el peralte
𝑑=ℎ_𝑧−𝑟−𝜑/2
d= 41.865 cm
a) Hallando el momento actuante
𝑀_𝑎𝑐𝑡=𝜎_𝑚∗𝐵∗𝑚∗𝑚/2
Reemplazando:
Mact= 57.52766 tn*m
a) Calculo del acero de refuerzo
a.1) Verificacion de una V.S.A

𝑀_𝑎𝑐𝑡≪𝑀_𝑀𝐴𝑋
Se sabe:
𝑀_𝑀𝐴𝑋=∅∗[0.85∗ 〖𝐹 ´ 〗 _𝐶∗𝑎_𝑚𝑎𝑥∗𝑏∗(𝑑−𝑎_𝑚𝑎𝑥/2)
donde:
𝑎_𝑀𝐴𝑋=0.75∗𝑎_𝑏=0.75∗𝛽_1∗(6000/(6000+4200))∗𝑑
Reemplazando:
𝑎_𝑀𝐴𝑋=0.75∗0.85∗(6000/
(6000+4200))∗41.87𝑐𝑚
amax= 15.70 cm
Reemplazando en I
𝑀_𝑀𝐴𝑋=0.9∗[0.85∗210∗15.70∗300∗(41.87−15.70/2)]∗ 〖 10 〗 ^(−5)
MMAX= 257.4 Tn*m
Como:
𝑀_𝑎𝑐𝑡≤𝑀_𝑀𝐴𝑋
57.53 𝑡𝑛∗𝑚≤ 257.4 tn*m
Por lo tanto sera una viga simplemente armada
a.2) Hallando la cuantia
0.59∗𝐹𝑦/ 〖𝑓 ´ 〗 _𝑐 ∗𝜌^2−𝜌+𝑀_𝑎𝑐𝑡/(∅∗𝐹𝑦∗𝑏∗𝑑^2 )=0
Reemplazando
0.59∗4200/210∗𝜌^2−𝜌+(57.53∗ 〖 10 〗 ^3 𝑘𝑔𝑓∗𝑚)/(0.9∗4200∗𝑘𝑔𝑓/ 〖𝑐𝑚〗 ^2 ∗3𝑚∗ 〖 41.87 〗 ^2∗ 〖𝑐𝑚〗 ^2 )=0
0.08
ρ= 0.00299
Por lo tanto:
𝐴_𝑠=𝜌∗𝐵∗𝑑
As= 37.55291 cm2

.
Verificacion del area del acero
(0.7∗√( 〖𝑓 ´ 〗 _𝑐 )∗𝐵∗𝑑)/𝐹𝑦
𝐴_(𝑆(𝑚𝑖𝑛𝑖𝑚𝑜))=
14/𝐹𝑦∗𝐵∗𝑑
30.33 cm2
41.87 cm2
As > As(minimo)
37.552905 > 41.87 USAR EL AREA DE ACERO MINIMO !!
CASO 2 (PERPENDICULAR A LO LARGO DE LA DIMENSION B)
Considerar:
r= 7.5 cm
φ= 1/2 plg
1.27 cm
Hallando el peralte
d= 41.865 cm
𝑀_𝑎𝑐𝑡=𝜎_𝑚∗𝐴∗𝑚∗𝑚/2
Reemplazando:
Mact= 57.52766 tn*m

Se sabe:
donde:
𝑎_𝑀𝐴𝑋=0.75∗𝑎_𝑏=0.75∗𝛽_1∗(6000/(6000+4200))∗𝑑
Reemplazando:
𝑎_𝑀𝐴𝑋=0.75∗0.85∗(6000/
(6000+4200))∗41.87𝑐𝑚
amax= 15.70 cm
Reemplazando en I
𝑀_𝑀𝐴𝑋=0.9∗[0.85∗210∗15.7∗300∗(41.87−15.7/2)]∗ 〖 10 〗 ^(−5)
MMAX= 257.4 Tn*m
Como:
57.53 𝑡𝑛∗𝑚≤ 257.4 tn*m

0.59∗𝐹𝑦/ 〖𝑓 ´ 〗 _𝑐 ∗𝜌^2−𝜌+𝑀_𝑎𝑐𝑡/(∅∗𝐹𝑦∗𝑏∗𝑑^2 )=0
Reemplazando
0.59∗4200/210∗𝜌^2−𝜌+(57.53∗ 〖 10 〗 ^3 𝑘𝑔𝑓∗𝑚)/(0.9∗4200∗𝑘𝑔𝑓/ 〖𝑐𝑚〗 ^2 ∗3𝑚∗ 〖 41.87 〗 ^2∗ 〖𝑐𝑚〗 ^2 )=0
0.08
ρ=
0.00299
Por lo tanto:
𝐴_𝑠=𝜌∗𝐴∗𝑑
As= 37.55291 cm2

.
(0.7∗√( 〖𝑓 ´ 〗 _𝑐 )∗𝐴∗𝑑)/𝐹𝑦
14/𝐹𝑦∗𝐴∗𝑑
30.33 cm2
41.87 cm2
As > As(minimo)
37.552905 > 41.87 AUMENTAR EL hc !!
Long de barras
ENTRICA CON CARGA CENTRADA
s/c = 250.00 kg/cm²
hc = Df = cm
B
50.00 cm
50.00 cm
OK !!
∗𝐵∗(𝑚−𝑑)
=∅∗0.53∗√( 〖𝑓 ´ 〗 _𝑐 )∗𝐵∗𝑑
𝑚))
.53∗√( 〖𝑓 ´ 〗 _𝑐 )∗𝐵∗𝑑
(125−𝑑)𝑐𝑚=0.85∗0.53∗√210 𝑘𝑔𝑓/ 〖𝑐
(125−𝑑)𝑐𝑚=0.85∗0.53∗√210 𝑘𝑔𝑓/ 〖𝑐
ℎ_𝑧=𝑑+𝜑/2+𝑟
〗 _𝑐 )∗𝑏_𝑜∗𝑑 I
II
𝑒𝑛𝑜𝑟 𝑑𝑒 𝑙𝑎 𝑐𝑜𝑙𝑢𝑚𝑛𝑎)
1
1.630
50+𝑑) 〖𝑐𝑚〗 ^2≅𝑉_𝑢(𝑎𝑑𝑚)" " =0.85∗1.1∗√210∗(2∗(50+𝑑)+2∗(50+𝑑))∗𝑑

_𝑧=𝑑+𝜑/2+𝑟
29.45 cm
32.00 cm
hc = Ld + r.e + Øb
ht = Df - hc
L AREA DE ACERO MINIMO !!
ACALCULADA(cm2) φ
41.87 1/2´´
41.87 5/8´´
41.87 3/4´´
41.87 1´´
Long de barras
ACALCULADA φ Diametro
37.552905 1/2´´ 1.27
37.552905 5/8´´ 1.59
37.552905 3/4´´ 1.9
51.71 1´´ 2.54
283.73
283.41
283.1
282.46
Separacion
Diametro(cmABARRA #Barras Separacion calculada
1.27 1.27 33.00 8.87 cm 5 cm
1.59 1.98 22.00 13.50 cm 10 cm
1.9 2.85 15.00 20.22 cm 20 cm
2.54 5.07 9.00 35.31 cm 20 cm
Long de barras
283.73
283.41
283.1
282.46
ABARRA #Barras Separacion Separacion calculada
1.27 30 9.76 cm 10 cm
1.98 19 15.73 cm 10 cm
2.85 14 21.78 cm 15 cm
5.07 11 28.31 cm 20 cm
DISEÑO DE ZAPATA AISLADA EXCENTRICA CON CARG
MD,ML
PD, PL
Df = 1.50 m
b
t
t
A
DATOS:
Zapata
f'c= 210 kg/cm²
Columna
f'c= 210 kg/cm²
t= 50.00 cm
b= 50.00 cm
Acero
fy= 4200 kg/cm²
Suelo
Df = 1.5 m
Ɣt= 1800 kg/m³
σt= 2.70 kg/cm²
Otros
S/C = 250 kg/m²
PD = 208.51 Tn
MD = 17.19 Tn - m
a) Esfuerzo neto
𝜎_𝑛=27000 𝐾𝑔𝑓/𝑚^2 −1800 𝐾𝑔𝑓/𝑚^3

∗1.5𝑚−250𝐾𝑔𝑓/𝑚^2
σn= 24.05 Tn/m2
b) Hallando el peso
Pu= 291.92 Tn
Se sabe: σT %P
3 4%
2.70 5.2%
2 8%
PT= 307.10 Tn
Tener en cuene < A / 6

P=PD+PZ
P= 219.35 Tn
e= M e= 0.078
P
Reemplazando
Se sabe:
A= 2m+t t=
B= 2m+b b=
24.05𝑇𝑛/𝑚^2
=219.35𝑇𝑛/((2𝑚+0.5)∗(2𝑚+0.5))
(1+6∗0.078/((2𝑚+0.5)))
2m= 2.7
m= 1.35
Reemplazando:
A= 3.2 = 3.5 m
B= 3.2 = 3.5 m
Verificando: e<A/6
0.08 < 0.58333333 OK !!
σ1= 2.03 kg-f/cm2
σ2= 1.55 kg-f/cm2
σ1=
< σT= 2.7 kg-f/cm2 OK !!
σ2=
D 1.4
L 1.7
M 1.25
Pu= 307 Tn
Mu= 21.5 Tn*m
e= M e= 0.07
P
σ1= 28.08 Tn/m2

Esfuerzos
σ2= 22.06 Tn/m2

a.2) Cortante admisible 𝑉_(𝑢(𝑎𝑑𝑚))=∅∗0.53∗√( 〖𝑓 ´ 〗 _𝑐 )∗𝐵∗𝑑
Se debe cumplir:
Hallando d
𝜎_𝑚𝑢∗𝐵∗(𝑚−𝑑)=𝜑∗0.53∗√( 〖𝑓 ´ 〗 _𝑐 )∗𝐵∗𝑑
Se sabe: B= 350 cm
m= 150 cm
considerar
φacero= 1/2 plg
φacero= 1.27 cm
r= 7.5 cm
Reemplazando:
2.808 𝑘𝑔𝑓/ 〖𝑐𝑚〗 ^2 ∗350𝑐𝑚∗(150−𝑑)𝑐𝑚=0.85∗0.53∗√210 𝑘𝑔𝑓/

𝑚〗 ^2 ∗350𝑐𝑚∗𝑑cm
2.808 𝑘𝑔𝑓/ 〖𝑐𝑚〗 ^2 ∗350𝑐𝑚∗(150−𝑑)𝑐𝑚=0.85∗0.53∗√210 𝑘𝑔𝑓/
𝑚〗 ^2 ∗350𝑐𝑚∗𝑑cm
Finalmente:
d= 46.09 cm
hz= 45.13 cm
hz= 50 cm
∅∗(0.53+1.1/𝛽_𝑐 )∗√( 〖𝑓 ´ 〗 _𝑐 )∗𝑏_𝑜∗𝑑
∅∗(1.1)∗√( 〖𝑓 ´ 〗 _𝑐 )∗𝑏_𝑜∗𝑑
Se sabe:
𝛽_𝑐=(𝑑𝑖𝑚𝑒𝑛𝑠𝑖𝑜𝑛 𝑚𝑎𝑦𝑜𝑟 𝑑𝑒 𝑙𝑎 𝑐𝑜𝑙𝑢𝑚𝑛𝑎)/(𝑑𝑖𝑚𝑒𝑛𝑠𝑖𝑜𝑛 𝑚𝑒𝑛𝑜𝑟 𝑑𝑒= 𝑙𝑎 𝑐𝑜𝑙𝑢𝑚𝑛𝑎)
𝐴_𝑝𝑢𝑛𝑧=(𝑡+𝑑)∗(𝑏+𝑑)=(60+𝑑)∗(50+𝑑)
𝑏_𝑜=2(𝑡+𝑑)+2(𝑏+𝑑)=2(60+𝑑)+2(50+𝑑)
considerar
φacero= 1/2 plg
φacero= 1.27 cm
r= 7.5 cm
Comparando: 1.1 <
𝑉_(𝑢(𝑝𝑢𝑛𝑧))=307𝑥∗ 〖 10 〗 ^3 𝑘𝑔𝑓−2.808∗𝑘𝑔𝑓/ 〖𝑐𝑚〗 ^2 ∗(50+𝑑)∗(50+𝑑) 〖𝑐𝑚〗 ^2≅

Finalmente:
d= 50.91 cm
hz= 59.045 cm
hz= 60 cm
c) Longitud de desarrollo

db= 1/2 plg
db= 1.27 cm
Adb= 1.27 cm2

db= 1/2 plg
db= 1.27 cm
Longitud vertical
𝑙_𝑑𝑣=(0.08∗𝑑𝑏∗𝑓_𝑦)/ = 29.45 cm
√( 〖𝑓 ´ 〗 _𝑐 )
26.71 ldv=
= 21.34 cm
Norma = 20 cm
Longitud vertical
𝑙_𝑑ℎ=(0.06∗𝐴𝑠∗𝑓_𝑦)/ = 22.08 cm
√( 〖𝑓 ´ 〗 _𝑐 )
ldh=
𝑙_𝑑ℎ=0.006∗𝑑𝑏∗𝑓𝑦 = 32 cm
Norma = 30 cm
1.35 > 0.39504 OK !!
hz= 39.49 cm
hz= 50 cm
CUADRO DE RESUMEN
A= 3.5 m
B= 3.5 m
Hz(mayor)= 60 cm
m= 150 cm

Considerar:
r= 7.5 cm
φ= 1/2 plg
1.27 cm
Hallando el peralte
d= 51.865 cm
Reemplazando:
Mact= 110.546424 tn*m

Se sabe:
donde:
𝑎_𝑀𝐴𝑋=0.75∗𝑎_𝑏=0.75∗𝛽_1∗(6000/(6000+4200))∗𝑑
Reemplazando:
𝑎_𝑀𝐴𝑋=0.75∗0.85∗(6000/
(6000+4200))∗51.87𝑐𝑚
amax= 19.45 cm
Reemplazando en I
𝑀_𝑀𝐴𝑋=0.9∗[0.85∗210∗19.45∗280∗(51.87−19.45/2)]∗ 〖 10 〗 ^(−5)
MMAX= 276.5 Tn*m
Como:
110.55 𝑡𝑛∗𝑚≤ 276.5 tn*m
0.59∗𝐹𝑦/ 〖𝑓 ´ 〗 _𝑐 ∗𝜌^2−𝜌+𝑀_𝑎𝑐𝑡/(∅∗𝐹𝑦∗𝑏∗𝑑^2 )=0
Reemplazando
0.59∗4200/210∗𝜌^2−𝜌+(110.55∗ 〖 10 〗 ^3 𝑘𝑔𝑓∗𝑚)/(0.9∗4200∗𝑘𝑔𝑓/ 〖𝑐𝑚〗 ^2 ∗3.5𝑚∗ 〖 51.87 〗 ^2∗ 〖𝑐𝑚〗 ^2 )=0
0.08
ρ= 0.0032
Por lo tanto:
As= 58.0888 cm2

.
(0.7∗√( 〖𝑓 ´ 〗 _𝑐 )∗𝐵∗𝑑)/𝐹𝑦
43.84 cm2
60.51 cm2
As > As(minimo)
58.0888 > 60.51 AUMENTAR EL hc !!
Considerar:
r= 7.5 cm
φ= 5/8 plg
1.59 cm
Hallando el peralte
d= 51.705 cm
Reemplazando:
Mact= 110.546424 tn*m

Se sabe:
𝑀_𝑀𝐴𝑋=∅∗[0.85∗ 〖𝐹 ´ 〗 _𝐶∗𝑎_𝑚𝑎𝑥∗𝐴∗(𝑑−𝑎_𝑚𝑎𝑥/2)
donde:
𝑎_𝑀𝐴𝑋=0.75∗𝑎_𝑏=0.75∗𝛽_1∗(6000/(6000+4200))∗𝑑
Reemplazando:
𝑎_𝑀𝐴𝑋=0.75∗0.85∗(6000/
(6000+4200))∗51.71𝑐𝑚
amax= 19.39 cm
Reemplazando en I
𝑀_𝑀𝐴𝑋=0.9∗[0.85∗210∗19.39∗400∗(51.71−19.39/2)]∗ 〖 10 〗 ^(−5)
MMAX= 523.5 Tn*m
Como:
280.75𝑡𝑛∗𝑚≤ 523.5 tn*m

0.59∗𝐹𝑦/ 〖𝑓 ´ 〗 _𝑐 ∗𝜌^2−𝜌+𝑀_𝑎𝑐𝑡/(∅∗𝐹𝑦∗𝐴∗𝑑^2 )=0
Reemplazando
0.59∗4200/210∗𝜌^2−𝜌+(280.75∗ 〖 10 〗 ^3 𝑘𝑔𝑓∗𝑚)/(0.9∗4200∗𝑘𝑔𝑓/ 〖𝑐𝑚〗 ^2 ∗4𝑚∗ 〖 51.71 〗 ^2∗ 〖𝑐𝑚〗 ^2 )=0
0.08
ρ=
0.00361
Por lo tanto:
As= 65.3292675 cm2

.
(0.7∗√( 〖𝑓 ´ 〗 _𝑐 )∗𝐴∗𝑑)/𝐹𝑦
43.71 cm2
60.32 cm2
As > As(minimo)
65.3292675 > 60.32 CONFORME !!
ENTRICA CON CARGA CENTRADA
s/c = 250.00 kg/cm²
hc = Df = cm
B
Ps =
Pu =
Ms =
Mu =
50.00 cm
50.00 cm
OK !!
0.53∗√( 〖𝑓 ´ 〗 _𝑐 )∗𝐵∗𝑑
√( 〖𝑓 ´ 〗 _𝑐 )∗𝐵∗𝑑
−𝑑)𝑐𝑚=0.85∗0.53∗√210 𝑘𝑔𝑓/ 〖𝑐
−𝑑)𝑐𝑚=0.85∗0.53∗√210 𝑘𝑔𝑓/ 〖𝑐
II
𝑙𝑎 𝑐𝑜𝑙𝑢𝑚𝑛𝑎)
1
1.630
∗(50+𝑑) 〖𝑐𝑚〗 ^2≅

𝑉_𝑢(𝑎𝑑𝑚)" " =0.85∗1.1∗√210∗(2∗(50+𝑑)+2∗(50+𝑑))∗𝑑
29.45 cm
32.00 cm
hc = Ld + r.e + Øb
ht = Df - hc
∗ 〖𝑐𝑚〗 ^2 )=0
!!
ACALCULADA(cm2) φ Diametro(cm)
60.51 1/2´´ 1.27
60.51 5/8´´ 1.59
60.51 3/4´´ 1.9
60.51 1´´ 2.54
Long de barras
〖𝑐𝑚〗 ^2 )=0
ACALCULADA φ Diametro
65.3292675 1/2´´ 1.27
65.3292675 5/8´´ 1.59
65.3292675 3/4´´ 1.9
65.3292675 1´´ 2.54
208.51 Tn
291.92 Tn
17.19 Tn - m
21.48 Tn - m
Separacion
ABARRA #Barras Separacion calculada
1.27 48.00 7.10 cm 10 cm
1.98 31.00 11.11 cm 10 cm
2.85 22.00 15.86 cm 20 cm
5.07 12.00 30.22 cm 30 cm
ng de barras
333.73
333.41
333.1
332.46
Sep
Long de arac Separacion
ABARRA #Barras barras ion calculada
1.27 52 333.73 ### cm 5 cm
1.98 33 333.41 ### cm 10 cm
2.85 23 333.1 ### cm 10 cm
5.07 13 332.46 ### cm 20 cm
DISEÑO DE ZAPATA AISLADA EXCENTRICA CON CARG
MD,ML
PD, PL
Df = 1.50 m
b
t
t
A
DATOS:
Zapata
f'c= 210 kg/cm²
Columna
f'c= 210 kg/cm²
t= 50.00 cm Ps = 89.32 Tn
b= 50.00 cm Pu = 125.04 Tn
Acero Ms = 9.14 Tn - m
fy= 4200 kg/cm² Mu = 11.42 Tn - m
Suelo
Df = 1.5 m
Ɣt= 1800 kg/m³
σt= 2.70 kg/cm²
Otros
S/C = 250 kg/m²
PD = 89.32 Tn
MD = 9.14 Tn - m
a) Esfuerzo neto
𝜎_𝑛=27000 𝐾𝑔𝑓/𝑚^2 −1800 𝐾𝑔𝑓/𝑚^3

∗1.5𝑚−250𝐾𝑔𝑓/𝑚^2
σn= 24.05 Tn/m2
b) Hallando el peso
Pu= 125.04 Tn
Se sabe: σT %P
3 4%
2.70 5.2%
2 8%
PT= 131.54
Tener en cuene < A / 6

P=PD+PZ
P= 93.96 Tn
e= M e= 0.097
P
Reemplazando
Se sabe:
A= 2m+t t=
B= 2m+b b=
24.05𝑇𝑛/𝑚^2
=93.96𝑇𝑛/((2𝑚+0.5)∗(2𝑚+0.5))
(1+6∗0.097/((2𝑚+0.5)))
2m= 1.72
m= 0.86
Reemplazando:
A= 2.22 = 3m
B= 2.22 = 3m
Verificando: e<A/6
0.10 < 0.5 OK !!
σ1= 1.25 kg-f/cm2
σ2= 0.84 kg-f/cm2
σ1=
< σT= 2.7 kg-f/cm2 OK !!
σ2=
D 1.4
L 1.7
M 1.25
Pu= 132 Tn
Mu= 11.4 Tn*m
e= M e= 0.09
P
σ1= 17.15 Tn/m2

Esfuerzos
σ2= 12.08 Tn/m2

a.2) Cortante admisible 𝑉_(𝑢(𝑎𝑑𝑚))=∅∗0.53∗√( 〖𝑓 ´ 〗 _𝑐 )∗𝐵∗𝑑
Se debe cumplir:
Hallando d
𝜎_𝑚𝑢∗𝐵∗(𝑚−𝑑)=𝜑∗0.53∗√( 〖𝑓 ´ 〗 _𝑐 )∗𝐵∗𝑑
Se sabe: B= 300 cm
m= 125 cm
considerar
φacero= 1/2 plg
φacero= 1.27 cm
r= 7.5 cm
Reemplazando:
1.715 𝑘𝑔𝑓/ 〖𝑐𝑚〗 ^2 ∗300𝑐𝑚∗(125−𝑑)𝑐𝑚=0.85∗0.53∗√210 𝑘𝑔𝑓/

𝑚〗 ^2 ∗300𝑐𝑚∗𝑑cm
1.715 𝑘𝑔𝑓/ 〖𝑐𝑚〗 ^2 ∗300𝑐𝑚∗(125−𝑑)𝑐𝑚=0.85∗0.53∗√210 𝑘𝑔𝑓/
𝑚〗 ^2 ∗300𝑐𝑚∗𝑑cm
Finalmente:
d= 26 cm
hz= 34.135 cm
hz= 40 cm
∅∗(0.53+1.1/𝛽_𝑐 )∗√( 〖𝑓 ´ 〗 _𝑐 )∗𝑏_𝑜∗𝑑
∅∗(1.1)∗√( 〖𝑓 ´ 〗 _𝑐 )∗𝑏_𝑜∗𝑑
Se sabe:
𝛽_𝑐=(𝑑𝑖𝑚𝑒𝑛𝑠𝑖𝑜𝑛 𝑚𝑎𝑦𝑜𝑟 𝑑𝑒 𝑙𝑎 𝑐𝑜𝑙𝑢𝑚𝑛𝑎)/(𝑑𝑖𝑚𝑒𝑛𝑠𝑖𝑜𝑛 𝑚𝑒𝑛𝑜𝑟 𝑑𝑒= 𝑙𝑎 𝑐𝑜𝑙𝑢𝑚𝑛𝑎)
𝐴_𝑝𝑢𝑛𝑧=(𝑡+𝑑)∗(𝑏+𝑑)=(60+𝑑)∗(50+𝑑)
𝑏_𝑜=2(𝑡+𝑑)+2(𝑏+𝑑)=2(60+𝑑)+2(50+𝑑)
considerar
φacero= 1/2 plg
φacero= 1.27 cm
r= 7.5 cm
Comparando: 1.1 <
𝑉_(𝑢(𝑝𝑢𝑛𝑧))=132∗ 〖 10 〗 ^3 𝑘𝑔𝑓−1.715∗𝑘𝑔𝑓/ 〖𝑐𝑚〗 ^2 ∗(50+𝑑)∗(50+𝑑) 〖𝑐𝑚〗 ^2≅

Finalmente:
d= 28.53 cm
hz= 36.665 cm
hz= 40 cm
a) Longitud de desarrollo

db= 1/2 plg
db= 1.27 cm
Adb= 1.27 cm2

db= 1/2 plg
db= 1.27 cm
Longitud vertical
𝑙_𝑑𝑣=(0.08∗𝑑𝑏∗𝑓_𝑦)/ = 29.45 cm
√( 〖𝑓 ´ 〗 _𝑐 )
ldv=
= 21.34 cm
Norma = 20 cm
Longitud vertical
𝑙_𝑑ℎ=(0.06∗𝐴𝑠∗𝑓_𝑦)/ = 22.08 cm
√( 〖𝑓 ´ 〗 _𝑐 )
ldh=
𝑙_𝑑ℎ=0.006∗𝑑𝑏∗𝑓𝑦 = 32 cm
Norma = 30 cm
0.86 > 0.39504 OK !!
hz= 39.49 cm
hz= 40 cm
CUADRO DE RESUMEN
A= 3 m
B= 3 m
Hz(mayor)= 40 cm
m= 125 cm

Considerar:
r= 7.5 cm
φ= 1/2 plg
1.27 cm
Hallando el peralte
d= 31.865 cm
Reemplazando:
Mact= 40.2040291 tn*m

Se sabe:
donde:
𝑎_𝑀𝐴𝑋=0.75∗𝑎_𝑏=0.75∗𝛽_1∗(6000/(6000+4200))∗𝑑
Reemplazando:
𝑎_𝑀𝐴𝑋=0.75∗0.85∗(6000/
(6000+4200))∗31.87𝑐𝑚
amax= 11.95 cm
Reemplazando en I
𝑀_𝑀𝐴𝑋=0.9∗[0.85∗210∗11.95∗300∗(31.865−11.95/2)]∗ 〖 10 〗 ^(−5)
MMAX= 149.1 Tn*m
Como:
40.2 𝑡𝑛∗𝑚≤ 149.11 tn*m
0.59∗𝐹𝑦/ 〖𝑓 ´ 〗 _𝑐 ∗𝜌^2−𝜌+𝑀_𝑎𝑐𝑡/(∅∗𝐹𝑦∗𝑏∗𝑑^2 )=0
Reemplazando
0.59∗4200/210∗𝜌^2−𝜌+(40.2∗ 〖 10 〗 ^3 𝑘𝑔𝑓∗𝑚)/(0.9∗4200∗𝑘𝑔𝑓/ 〖𝑐𝑚〗 ^2 ∗3𝑚∗ 〖 31.87 〗 ^2∗ 〖𝑐𝑚〗 ^2 )=0
0.08
ρ= 0.00365
Por lo tanto:
As= 34.892175 cm2

.
(0.7∗√( 〖𝑓 ´ 〗 _𝑐 )∗𝐵∗𝑑)/𝐹𝑦
23.09 cm2
31.87 cm2
As > As(minimo)
34.892175 > 31.87 CONFORME !!
Considerar:
r= 7.5 cm
φ= 5/8 plg
1.59 cm
Hallando el peralte
d= 31.705 cm
Reemplazando:
Mact= 20.1020145 tn*m

Se sabe:
𝑀_𝑀𝐴𝑋=∅∗[0.85∗ 〖𝐹 ´ 〗 _𝐶∗𝑎_𝑚𝑎𝑥∗𝐴∗(𝑑−𝑎_𝑚𝑎𝑥/2)
donde:
𝑎_𝑀𝐴𝑋=0.75∗𝑎_𝑏=0.75∗𝛽_1∗(6000/(6000+4200))∗𝑑
Reemplazando:
𝑎_𝑀𝐴𝑋=0.75∗0.85∗(6000/
(6000+4200))∗41.705𝑐𝑚
amax= 11.89 cm
Reemplazando en I
𝑀_𝑀𝐴𝑋=0.9∗[0.85∗210∗15.64∗400∗(41.705−15.64/2)]∗ 〖 10 〗 ^(−5)
MMAX= 212.9 Tn*m
Como:
82.67𝑡𝑛∗𝑚≤ 212.85 tn*m

0.59∗𝐹𝑦/ 〖𝑓 ´ 〗 _𝑐 ∗𝜌^2−𝜌+𝑀_𝑎𝑐𝑡/(∅∗𝐹𝑦∗𝐴∗𝑑^2 )=0
Reemplazando
0.59∗4200/210∗𝜌^2−𝜌+(82.67∗ 〖 10 〗 ^3 𝑘𝑔𝑓∗𝑚)/(0.9∗4200∗𝑘𝑔𝑓/ 〖𝑐𝑚〗 ^2 ∗2.8𝑚∗ 〖 41.705 〗 ^2∗ 〖𝑐𝑚〗 ^2 )=0
0.079
ρ=
0.00113
Por lo tanto:
As= 10.747995 cm2

.
(0.7∗√( 〖𝑓 ´ 〗 _𝑐 )∗𝐴∗𝑑)/𝐹𝑦
22.97 cm2
31.71 cm2
As > As(minimo)
10.747995 > 31.71 AUMENTAR EL hc !!
Long de barras
283.73
283.41
283.1
282.46
NTRICA CON CARGA CENTRADA
s/c = 250.00 kg/cm²
hc = Df = cm
B
50.00 cm
50.00 cm
OK !!
0.53∗√( 〖𝑓 ´ 〗 _𝑐 )∗𝐵∗𝑑
√( 〖𝑓 ´ 〗 _𝑐 )∗𝐵∗𝑑
−𝑑)𝑐𝑚=0.85∗0.53∗√210 𝑘𝑔𝑓/ 〖𝑐
−𝑑)𝑐𝑚=0.85∗0.53∗√210 𝑘𝑔𝑓/ 〖𝑐
II
𝑙𝑎 𝑐𝑜𝑙𝑢𝑚𝑛𝑎)
1
1.630
50+𝑑) 〖𝑐𝑚〗 ^2≅

𝑉_𝑢(𝑎𝑑𝑚)" " =0.85∗1.1∗√210∗(2∗(50+𝑑)+2∗(50+𝑑))∗𝑑
29.45 cm
32.00 cm
hc = Ld + r.e + Øb
ht = Df - hc
ACALCULADA(cm2) φ Diametro(cm)ABARRA
34.89218 1/2´´ 1.27 1.27
34.89218 5/8´´ 1.59 1.98
34.75 3/4´´ 1.9 2.85
34.89218 1´´ 2.54 5.07
Long de barras
∗ 〖𝑐𝑚〗 ^2 )=0
2
ACALCULADA φ Diametro(cm) ABARRA(cm ) #Barras
10.747995 1/2´´ 1.27 1.27 9
10.747995 5/8´´ 1.59 1.98 6
10.747995 3/4´´ 1.9 2.85 4
38.92 1´´ 2.54 5.07 8
Separacion
#Barras Separacion calculada
28.00 10.51 cm 5 cm
18.00 16.67 cm 10 cm
13.00 23.59 cm 25 cm
7.00 47.08 cm 25 cm
ong de barras
283.73
283.41
283.1
282.46
Sep
ara
cio
n
cal
cul
Separacion ada
35.47 cm 5 cm
56.68 cm 10 cm
94.37 cm 10 cm
40.35 cm 25 cm
MuB
Pu
T
C=
DATOS:
Zapata
f'c= 210 kg/cm²
Columna
f'c= 210 kg/cm²
t= 50.00 cm = 500 mm
b= 50.00 cm = 500 mm
Acero
fy= 4200 kg/cm²
Suelo
Df = 1.5 m
Ɣt= 1800 kg/m³
σt= 2.70 kg/cm² = 0.26487 N/mm2
Otros
S/C = 250 kg/m²
PD = 116.82 Tn = 1145631.07175 N
MD = 19.54 Tn - m = 191625744.6 N*mm
Asumiendo
hz= 70 cm = 700 mm
B= 300 cm = 3000 mm
L= 300 cm = 3000 mm
r= 7.5 cm = 75 mm
C= 1000 mm
1.- Hallando la tension de la viga aerea 191625744.6

𝑇=(𝑃∗((𝐵−𝑏_2)/2)−2∗𝑀)/((𝑐+ℎ+(𝐾∗λ^2∗𝐶^2)/(36∗𝐸∗𝐼_𝐶 )∗𝐵^3∗𝐿))
Tabla Nro 1
𝜎_(,𝑀𝐴𝑋)=𝑃/𝐵𝐿+(𝐾∗λ^2∗𝐶^2∗𝐵)/(6∗𝐸∗𝐼_𝐶 )∗𝑇
s
40
30
𝜎_(,𝑀𝐼𝑁)=𝑃/𝐵𝐿−(𝐾∗λ^2∗𝐶^2∗𝐵)/(6∗𝐸∗𝐼_𝐶 )∗𝑇 20
Donde λ=1, para el caso en que la viga este articulada a la columna (tipo cable) y λ=0.75 para el caso en que la
Según, Aguirre y Amaris; el coeficiente de balasto (k) sera:
𝐾=𝑓/0.67∗𝐾𝑙
Donde:
𝑓=((1+(0.5∗𝐵)/𝐿))/1.5
𝐾𝑙=𝐸𝑠/(𝐵∗(1−𝑢^2))
𝐸𝑠=1/(𝑚∗𝑣)
Donde µ=0.35, para el caso del suelo sea arcilloso y µ=0.25 para arena.
Hallando el peralte de la zapata
considerar
φacero= 1/2 plg
φacero= 12.7 mm
r= 75 mm
d= 618.65 mm
e= M e= 167.27
P
Verificando: e<A/6
167.27 < 500.0 OK !!
Verificando, por capacidad de carga:
𝑃/((𝐵−2∗𝑒)∗𝐿)<𝜎_𝑇
(116.82 ∗ 〖 10 〗 ^3
𝑘𝑔𝑓)/((300𝑐𝑚−2∗16.7𝑐𝑚)∗300𝑐𝑚)<2.7
𝑘𝑔𝑓/ 〖𝑐𝑚〗 ^2
1.46 < 2.70 CUMPLE !!
Se sabe: σT %P
3 4%
2.70 5.2%
2 8%
Cargas ultimas en la zapata
D 1.4
L 1.7
M 1.25
Pu= 1687285.4 N
Mu= 239532180.7 N*mm
Considerando un suelo de arena, µ=0.25 y un mv=0.1mm 2/N
𝐾𝑙=(1/(0.1 〖𝑚𝑚〗 ^2/𝑁))/(3000𝑚𝑚∗(1− 〖 0.25 〗 ^2))

𝐾𝑙=𝐸𝑠/(𝐵∗(1−𝑢^2))
Kl= 0.0036 Mpa/mm
Ademas
𝑓=((1+(0.5∗𝐵)/𝐿))/1.5 𝑓=((1+(0.5∗3000𝑚𝑚)/3000𝑚𝑚))/1.5
f= 1.00
Hallando el coeficiente de balasto:
𝐾=𝑓/0.67∗𝐾𝑙 𝐾=0.89/0.67∗0.0053𝑀𝑝𝑎/𝑚𝑚
K= 0.0053 Mpa/mm
Asumiendo λ=0.75 para el caso en que la viga este empotrada en la columna.
Finalmente, la tension de la viga aerea sera:
𝑇=(𝑃∗((𝐵−𝑏_2)/2)−2∗𝑀)/((𝑐+ℎ+(𝐾∗λ^2∗𝐶^2)/(36∗𝐸∗𝐼_𝐶 )∗𝐵^3∗𝐿))
Se sabe:
E= 17872 Mpa
Ic= 5208333333.3 mm4
7𝑁∗𝑚𝑚))/((1000𝑚𝑚+500𝑚𝑚+(7.1∗ 〖 10 〗 ^(−3) 𝑀𝑃𝑎/𝑚𝑚∗ 〖 0.75 〗 ^2∗ 〖 1000 〗 ^2 〖𝑚𝑚〗 ^2)/(36∗17872𝑀𝑃𝑎∗5.2∗
T= 1365255 N
2.-Hallando los esfuerzos maximos
𝜎_𝑀𝐴𝑋=𝑃/𝐵𝐿+(𝐾∗λ^2∗𝐶^2∗𝐵)/(6∗𝐸∗𝐼_𝐶 )∗𝑇
7285.4𝑁/(3000𝑚𝑚∗3000𝑚𝑚)+(5.3∗ 〖 10 〗 ^(−3) 𝑀𝑃𝑎/𝑚𝑚∗ 〖 0.75 〗 ^2∗ 〖 1000 〗 ^2 〖𝑚𝑚〗 ^2∗3000𝑚𝑚)/(6∗17872𝑀𝑃𝑎∗5.2∗ 〖 1
σmax= 0.209 N/mm2

< σT
σmin= 0.166 N/mm2
2.-Verificacion por punzonamiento
Analizando en el punto del punzonamiento:

Se sabe:
𝑏_0=𝑝𝑒𝑟𝑖𝑚𝑒𝑡𝑟𝑜 𝑑𝑒 𝑙𝑎 𝑠𝑒𝑐𝑐𝑖𝑜𝑛 𝑝𝑜𝑟 𝑝𝑢𝑛𝑧𝑜𝑛𝑎𝑚𝑖𝑒𝑛𝑡𝑜
𝑏_0=(𝑏_2+𝑑/2)∗2+𝑏_1+𝑑
b2
𝑏_0=(500𝑚𝑚+418.65/2)∗2+500𝑚𝑚+418.65𝑚𝑚
b o= 2737.3 mm
b1
d/2
d/2
Analizando los esfuerzos para una distancia arbitraria:

0.21 N/mm2
x
𝜎_𝑥=0.214−(0.214−0.161)/3000∗𝑥
Analizando para X=b2+d/2
X= 809 mm
Por lo tanto, se tendra un esfuerzo de:
σ(x)= 0.198 N/mm2
Se sabe:
𝑉_(𝑢(𝑝𝑢𝑛𝑧))=𝑃_𝑢−((𝜎_𝑚𝑎𝑥−𝜎_𝑥)/2)∗((𝑏_2+𝑑/2)∗(𝑏_1+𝑑))
𝑉_(𝑢(𝑝𝑢𝑛𝑧))=1687285.4𝑁−((0.214𝑁/ 〖𝑚𝑚〗 ^2−0.201𝑁/ 〖𝑚𝑚〗 ^2)/2)∗((500𝑚𝑚+4
VU(PUNZ)= 1681938.76 N
Por lo tanto, el esfuerzo a la cortante sera:
𝜎_𝑣𝑢=𝑉_(𝑢(𝑝𝑢𝑛𝑧))/(𝑏_0∗𝑑)
σ(vu)= 0.99 Mpa
El valor del esfuerzo cortante debe ser inferior a la resistencia a cortante contribuida por el concreto; que son las siguientes fo
(𝜑∗√(𝑓´𝑐))/3=(0.85∗√21𝑀𝑃𝑎)/3=
1.3 MPa
"Escriba aquí la ecuación."
"Escriba aquí la ecuación."
REVISION DE LA CORTANTE UNIDIRECCIONAL EN SENTIDO DE LA LONGUITUD
Para la cortante unidireccional en sentido longitudinal se tiene:
X = b2 + d
x= 1,118.7 mm
𝜎_𝑥=0.214−(0.214−0.161)/3000∗𝑥
σx 0.194237183333 Mpa
𝑉𝑢=((𝑞𝑥+𝑞𝑚𝑖𝑛)/2)𝑥 𝐿 𝑥 ( 𝐵−𝑏2−𝑑 )
Vu= 1015427.61 N
𝑉𝑢𝑢=(𝑉𝑢/(𝐿𝑥 𝑑))
σVuu= 0.547120133438 Mpa
VERIFICANDO
0.85𝑥 √21𝑀𝑃𝑎/6=0.65
Vuu= 0.547120133438 Mpa ˂
REVISION DE LA CORTANTE UNIDIRECCIONAL EN SENTIDO TRANSVERSAL
𝑉𝑢𝑢=((𝑞𝑥+𝑞𝑚𝑖𝑛)/2)𝑥 𝐵𝑥 ( 𝐿/2−𝑏1/2−𝑑 )
Vu= 355089.2213692 N
𝑉𝑢𝑢=(𝑉𝑢/(𝐵𝑥 𝑑))
σVuu= 0.191324777806 Mpa
VERIFICANDO
0.85𝑥 √21𝑀𝑃𝑎/6=0.65 𝑀𝑃𝑎

Vuu 0.191324777806 Mpa ˂
MOMENTO DE SECCION TRANSVERSAL

Tabla Nro 1
columna interior
columnas laterales
columna esquinera
0.75 para el caso en que la viga este empotrada en la columna.

^2)/(36∗17872𝑀𝑃𝑎∗5.2∗ 〖 10 〗 ^9 〖𝑚𝑚〗 ^4 )∗ 〖 2000 〗 ^3 〖𝑚𝑚〗 ^3∗3000𝑚𝑚))
)/(6∗17872𝑀𝑃𝑎∗5.2∗ 〖 10 〗 ^9 〖𝑚𝑚〗 ^4 )∗1365255𝑁

𝑢𝑛𝑧𝑜𝑛𝑎𝑚𝑖𝑒𝑛𝑡𝑜
𝑚𝑚+418.65𝑚𝑚
0.17 N/mm^2
σ(x)
3000 mm
2)/2)∗((500𝑚𝑚+418.65𝑚𝑚/2)∗(500+418.65𝑚𝑚))
o; que son las siguientes formulas:

d b1
A
AUMENTAR EL hc !!
ok
d b1
B
A
b2
d
b2

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29

WD= 4.5 Tn/m

b (m) h (m) f'c = 210

TIPO BASE (m) ALTURA(m) LARGO(m) AREA(m)

MATRIZ DE RIGIDEZ LOCAL

MATRIZ DE RIGIDEZ LOCAL

MATRIZ DE RIGIDEZ GLOBAL [𝑘]𝑔𝑙𝑜𝑏𝑎𝑙=[ 〖𝛽 ] 〗 ^𝑇∗[𝐾]∗[𝛽]

MATRIZ DE RIGIDEZ GLOBAL [𝑘]𝑔𝑙𝑜𝑏𝑎𝑙=[ 〖𝛽 ] 〗 ^𝑇∗[𝐾]∗[𝛽]

MATRIZ DE RIGIDEZ LOCAL

MATRIZ DE RIGIDEZ LOCAL

MATRIZ DE RIGIDEZ GLOBAL [𝑘]𝑔𝑙𝑜𝑏𝑎𝑙=[ 〖𝛽 ] 〗 ^𝑇∗[𝐾]∗[𝛽]

MATRIZ DE RIGIDEZ LOCAL

MATRIZ DE RIGIDEZ GLOBAL [𝑘]𝑔𝑙𝑜𝑏𝑎𝑙=[ 〖𝛽 ] 〗 ^𝑇∗[𝐾]∗[𝛽]

MATRIZ DE RIGIDEZ LOCAL

MATRIZ DE RIGIDEZ LOCAL

MATRIZ DE RIGIDEZ GLOBAL [𝑘]𝑔𝑙𝑜𝑏𝑎𝑙=[ 〖𝛽 ] 〗 ^𝑇∗[𝐾]∗[𝛽]

Se debe tener en cuenta el momento de empotramiento:

M12 34.27 M15 -34.27

M21 34.27 M24 -34.27

M30 21.98 M33 -21.98

𝐷𝑏= 〖𝐾𝑏𝑏〗 ^(−1)∗(−𝐸𝑀𝑏)

M15 49.35 M18 -49.35

M24 49.35 M27 -49.35

MATRIZ DE RIGIDEZ LOCAL MATRIZ DE TRANSFORMACION

MATRIZ DE RIGIDEZ LOCAL MATRIZ DE TRANSFORMACION

MATRIZ DE RIGIDEZ GLOBAL [𝑘]𝑔𝑙𝑜𝑏𝑎𝑙=[ 〖𝛽 ] 〗 ^𝑇∗[𝐾]∗[𝛽]

MATRIZ DE RIGIDEZ GLOBAL [𝑘]𝑔𝑙𝑜𝑏𝑎𝑙=[ 〖𝛽 ] 〗 ^𝑇∗[𝐾]∗[𝛽]

MATRIZ DE RIGIDEZ LOCAL MATRIZ DE TRANSFORMACION

MATRIZ DE RIGIDEZ LOCAL MATRIZ DE TRANSFORMACION

### ### ### ### 0 0 0

𝜎_𝑛=27000 𝐾𝑔𝑓/𝑚^2 −1800 𝐾𝑔𝑓/𝑚^3

Tener en cuenta: e<A/6

0.16 < 0.5 OK !!

d) Verificacion del esfuerzo

σ1= 1.80 kg-f/cm2

σ2= 0.93 kg-f/cm2

e) Cargas ultimas en la zapata

σ1= 24.55 Tn/m2

σ2= 13.69 Tn/m2

2.- DIMENSIONAMIENTO EN ALTURA

a) Diseño por fuerza cortante

a.1) Cortante actuante 𝑉_𝑢=𝑉_𝑚∗𝐵∗(𝑚−𝑑)

2.455 𝑘𝑔𝑓/ 〖𝑐𝑚〗 ^2 ∗300𝑐𝑚∗(125−𝑑)𝑐𝑚=0.85∗0.53∗√210

Hallando el peralte de la zapata ℎ_𝑧=𝑑+𝜑/2+𝑟

b) Diseño por punzonamiento

∅∗(0.53+1.1/𝛽_𝑐 )∗√( 〖𝑓 ´ 〗 _𝑐 )∗𝑏_𝑜∗𝑑

Por lo tanto se tomara la ecuacion II

𝑉_(𝑢(𝑝𝑢𝑛𝑧))=172∗ 〖 10 〗 ^3 𝑘𝑔𝑓−2.455∗𝑘𝑔𝑓/ 〖𝑐𝑚〗 ^2 ∗(50+𝑑)∗(50+𝑑) 〖𝑐𝑚〗 ^2≅

Hallando el peralte de la zapata ℎ_𝑧=𝑑+𝜑/2+𝑟

El diametro de la columna sera:

Diametro del acero vertical

Diametro del acero horizontal

1.1 > 0.39504 OK !!

Hallando el peralte de la zapata ℎ_𝑧=𝑙_𝑑𝑣+∅_2+∅_3+𝑟

2.- Diseño del refuerzo

a) Hallando el momento actuante

a) Calculo del acero de refuerzo

a.1) Verificacion de una V.S.A

MMAX= 257.4 Tn*m

57.53 𝑡𝑛∗𝑚≤ 257.4 tn*m

Por lo tanto sera una viga simplemente armada

a.2) Hallando la cuantia

0.59∗𝐹𝑦/ 〖𝑓 ´ 〗 _𝑐 ∗𝜌^2−𝜌+𝑀_𝑎𝑐𝑡/(∅∗𝐹𝑦∗𝑏∗𝑑^2 )=0