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Network Communication Protocols

AppleTalk Sun NFS IPTV Storage Area Network VOIP Mobile TCP/IP Microsoft Novell Netware X.25 ISO Virtual Private Other Supported
VPIM
(SAN) Voice Profile for
Internet Mail
Network Protocol Suites
SDP MIME
Session Description
2.5G WAP Forum FTP Telnet SMTP SSP Multipurpose Internet HTTPS
MPEG/Video Protocol Mail Extensions MODBUS NWWDOG NWDiag CMIP CMISE
NIS RSTAT NCS
File Transfer Telnet Simple Mail Cisco Skinny HTTP
MODICON Bus for IPX Diagnostic FTAM
Network Information SS7oIP WAP Applications Protocol Transfer Protocol Station Security NetWare Watchdog Common VTP Common
Services Remote Statistics H.261 H.263+ Network-based Call Signaling Industrial Devices
Protocol
Support Protocol Management File Transfer,
Virtual Terminal Management 3COM
MPEG4-AVC for Packet Cable UA Profile Information Access & Information
Protocol
MAP User Agent NNTP IRC Gopher BGMP XML Protocol Management Service Element Banyan Vines
Mobile Profile
SOAP
NFS PMAP H.263 H.264 SIP-T Application Part
Network News Internet Relay File Retrievel Border Gateway eXtensible
Simple Object Remote Unix TCP NWBCAST NWSERIAL DECnet IV
GCP Transfer Chat Multicast Protocol Markup
AFP Network File System Port Mapper SIP for Telephone
Language Access NetWare Broadcast Novell Serialization
AppleTalk Filing H.450 .1-12 SL RPRINT Message Notification Protocol MMS DECnet V
Protocol SMPTE VC-1 WM9V Call Supplement Services
MGCP Service X.500 Manufacturing
ODA X.400
POP3 TDP IMAP HTTP WWW Remote Unix
Society of Motion Picture Microsoft Windows Media Media Gateway
Central Protocol SIP-Info Load Print (Ipr)
Directory
Services
Messaging Office Document
Architecture Electronic Mail IBM
MOUNT and TV Engineers Video Series 9 Post Office Tag Distribution Internet Message Hyper Text Service

APPLICATION
Mount Server BICC TCAP Protocol v3 Protocol Access Transfer Protocol
BOOTP CLDAP XNS
XGCP Bearer Independent SS7 Transaction Capzbilities SI REXEC Connectionless Lightwieght
APPLICATION

Call Control Bootstrap Protocol


H.323v5 Extended Gateway
Application Part Service Remote Unix Exec Directory Access PAD
Indication
SOAP Telephony Control Protocol GIOP IP TLS NDS (X.29) Packet Assembly
Disassembly
Simple Object Access & Multimedia MTP3 SIP SCTP
General Inter-ORB (S)NTP DHCP/DHCPv6 NetWare Lite NetWare ACSE
Application Layer SGCP OTA Protocol RWHO Directory Service
Applications Over the Air
Internet Management Simple Network Dynamic Host
Application NLP Association Control
HTTP Simple Gateway Remote Unix WHO Time Protocol Configuration Protocol Service Element
• Top end-user layer. HyperText Transfer Control Protocol IIOP Protocol NetWare Lite
SNMP V1, V2, V3 LDAP TACACS Mail Slots Protocol
• Provides appropriate semantics or Postscript ISUP 3G UMTS W-CDMA
CORBA Internet
Simple Network Lightwieght Access Control TFTP NCP
meaning to transferred data. Inter-ORB RSHELL NetWare
ND Protocol Management Protocol Directory Access Protocol Trival File
Sun Network Disk RTP H.248 MEGACO Remote Unix Transfer Protocol MS-RAP LSP Core Protocol
• Provides for setup and termination TCP COPS NAS Shell NetWare Lite RTSE
of associations between application Real Time + Text Variant SIP Non Access CC CMOT DISP RTSP Sideband Protocol ROSE Reliable Transfer Service
Common Open Session Initiation Protocol Station Call Control CMIP over TCP SAP Remote Operations Service
processes. Dispatching Real Time Element
Policy Service
for SNMP Streaming Protocol RLOGIN Named Pipes TCP Service Advertising Element
• Provides virtual terminal, file and job IP UDP NCSS MM Remote Unix Login Protocol
transfer and manipulation services. TCP MTP3 SCTP Non-Call Related Mobility X Windows
Supplementary Services Management
TCP SCTP UDP TCP
RR SM
Radio Resources Session TCP
Management Messages Management NSP
RTP FEC SMS GMM CIFS / SMB

PRESENTATION
PRESENTATION

Short Message GPRS Mobility


Generic Forward
Service Management
Common Internet File System / Server Message Block
Error Correction

LPP ISO PP
Presentation Layer GTP IP NetBIOS SMBTCP IP NetBIOS Presentation Protocol
Lightweight
• Third end-user layer. TOPS Presentation Protocol (SSN) (DGM)
• Manages and transfers end-user
data-unit syntax.
TCP TCP UDPvv NetBEUI
• Isolates application layer
processes from differences in data
representation and syntax. Radius Accounting
• Initiates and terminates connections SDP
and handles errors. RTCP QSIGoIP RAS A-bis Diameter DNS UCP TLS
SoftTalk ASP Real Time Control L2CP ECMA International (H.225) Registration, SS7 BSC-BTS Interface Diameter for Domain Name Server Universal Computer Transport Layer
AppleTalk Session Layer 2 Control Protocol Private Integrated Admission, Status RRC ALCAP RANAP cdma2000 Protocol Security Radius
Protocol RPC RTSP Radio Resource Access Link Radio Access Remote Authentication Dial In User Service
Remote Procedure Call Real Time Streaming Control Control Application Network Application

SESSION
GSMP V3 Q.931 RTP Part PTP
SCTP WSP SCTP EAP SMPP
SESSION

General Switch (H.225) Call Setup Real Time Protocol Precision Time
RTSP PDCP AAL2L3 Wireless Session Protocol SMB Short Message PPP TCP PPP SLIP
ZIP Real Time Streaming
Management
TCP UTP Extensible Authentication
Peer to Peer
Zone Information UDP TCP Packet Data RNSAP Protocol
Session Layer Protocol H.245, T.38 RTCP-XR Convergence Protocol
STC Radio Network SMB ISO SP
Call Control RTCP Extended Reports Signaling Subsystem NetBIOS-NS Session Protocol L2TP L2F
• Second of four end-user function layers. ATM Tansport Covertor Appliation Part Layer 2 Tunneling Protocol
BMC (TCP/IP) Name Server
NetBIOS-SSN MAPI PPP Layer 2 Forwarding Protocol

• Controls establishment and termination of MPEG-2 ICC T.120, T.122, Broadcast/Multicast


(TCP/IP) Session Messaging Application NetBIOS
PAP KSP H223 RTCP Control Programming
sessions between two end users. Printer Access Kiewit Stream
Motion Picture Instant Channel T.123, T.125 NBAP Protocol (Novell) TCP
Expert Group Change on IGMP Multimedia Conferencing Real Time Control Protocol MTP3 Node-B UDP
• Manages session to ensure orderly delivery Protocol Protocol
UNI SMB Frame
Codecs Supported: G.711, G.729, G.723
Application UDP TCP X.25
of information or data. Relay
• Manages parameter negotiation and
synchronizes connection data flow.
AAL5 RTP Routing Protocols
UNI WTP
IGMP TCP UDP Wireless BGP LDP MSDP RUDP MGCP
UDP TCP Frame Relay Transaction Border Gateway Label Distribution Multicast Source Reliable UDP Media Gateway IP-SEC DIFFSERV
User Datagram Transport Control Internet Group Frame Relay Protocol Protocol of MPLS Discovery Protocol Control Protocol Internet IP-Security Differentiated Services
Management
ATP ADSP
AppleTalk NetBIOS
Transaction AppleTalk Data ISO TP SGCP XGCP MBGP PPTP GDP (ISO)

TRANSPORT
Stream Protocol WTLS SPX SPX ll
TRANSPORT

Protocol Simple Gateway Extended Gateway Multi-protocol Point to Point Cisco Gateway
Wireless Transport
Control Protocol Control Protocol BGP Tunneling Protocol Discovery Protocol SMB Sequenced Packet Sequenced Packet IP
Layer Service Exchange Exchange
Transport Layer ISO DE
ISO Development Cisco Proprietary
• Lowest of the higher-layer protocols
Environment
which provide end-user functions. UDP HSRP STUN RSRB XOT NetBIOS-DG MDLP
Hot Standby Cisco Serial Tunneling Remote Source Route Cisco X.25
• Utilizes network layer to ensure reliable, MPTN Router of SDLC header Bridging Protocol over TCP (TC P/IP) Datagram Protocol
sequenced data exchange between end iSNS
users. WDP DLSw ISO Transport
IP/IP-SEC Internet Storage Wireless Datagram
• Can be connection or connectionless
Name Server 3G Lucent Wireless Protocol
TP0 TP1 TP2 TP3 TP4
(datagram) oriented. Transport Transport Transport Transport Transport
RLP
• Datagrams are separately routed and AEP NBP TCP UDP Radio Link TCP UDP Protocol Class 0 Protocol Class 1 Protocol Class 2 Protocol Class 3 Protocol Class 4
AppleTalk Echo (AppleTalk) Name Protocol RLP IP TCP Comp User Datagram Protocol
may arrive out of sequence. Protocol Compressed Transport Transport Control
Binding Protocol Radio Link Control Protocol Protocol
• Connection oriented services provide Protocol
a virtual connection over which all SS7 Over IP ISO DE
packets travel in sequence.
2G Motorola Wireless
• Segments messages into smaller units SCMG Routing
(packets) for transmission. SCCP Management
WCMP IRDP WCCP DCE RPC Error (IPX)
SCSI MOBIS i DEN CESH ICMP Router Web Cache Distribute Computing Env RIP TPKT
Motorola Motorola Channel Element
Wireless
Discovery Protocol Cordination Provider Remote Procedure Call (Novell) Routing
NLSP T-Packet
ICMP
Speech Handler VJC Netware Link
3G CDMA 2000 Property Property
ISUP SCCP VAN Jacobson Echo (IPX) Information
Services Protocol CLNP
Protocol
(Mobile IP) ISDN Signaling Signaling Connection Compression
Routing Protocols
Connectionless Network
User Part Control Part TCP UDP Protocol
Routing 3COM 3G ICMP/ICMPv6 EGP GRE IGMP DVMRP OSPF/OSPFv6 TCP
FCIP FCP iSCSI 3Com 3rd Microsoft PPP Extensions
AURP Entire Fibre Channel Generation Protocol Megaco Internet Control Exterior Gateway Generic Routing Internet Group Distance Vector Open Shortest Path
Fibre Channel Protocol SCSI Over IP LAPD SIP Message Protocol Protocol Encapsulation Management Protocol Multicast Routing First Protocol
AppleTalk Update Frame Over IP
IuUP Protocol MPPC LAPD
IPX WAN

NETWORK
Routing Protocol
Iu Interface MTP3 Microsoft
Message Transfer Part Level 3 Point tp Point
NETWORK

User Plane PIM-DM PIM-SM RSVP/V6 RIP/RIPv6 GGP


Network Layer TCP TCP MIP/MIPv6 A10/A11 IOS A9 VFRP
Compression SNMP
iFCP mFCP PPP Protocol Independent Protocol Independent Resource (TCP/IP) Routing Gateway to Gateway
• Last Network Services layer. RTMP Mobile IP Interoperability Multicast Multicast Reservation Protocol Information Protocol Protocol
Routing Table Fibre Channel Protocol Fibre Channel Protocol Specification
User Adaption Layer XTP Dense Mode Sparse Mode MPPE
• Data units are called packets. Maintenance Over IP
UMTS/GSM ND
Protocol RLC IUA SUA M3UA Microsoft
IPX
Point tp Point
• Uses data link layer to ensure error WIRELESS Reliable Link ISDN User SS7 SCCP MTP3 User
Encription Internet Packet Exchange
free delivery of data. TCP UDP TCP GPRS Control Adaption User Adaption Adaption NHRP MOSPF VRRP IPinIP LMP
IP/IPv6 Next Hop Routing Multicast OSPF Virtual Router IP/IPv6 Link Management
IP
• Uses unique source and destination UDP IP M2PA M2UA Internet Protocol Protocol Redundancy Protocol within IP/IPv6 Protocol PPP QLLC
network addresses to route packets IEEE 802.1 Spanning Tree MTP2 User MTP2 User
through the internetwork. Ethernet X.25
Peer-to-Peer Adaption Adaption PPP
802.1D STP 802.1s MST GTP SRP
Cisco Proprietary
• Provides flow and congestion Spanning Tree Multiple Spanning Tree FDDI
GPRS Tunneling Spacial Reuse E-IGRP IGP IGRP RSRB ISO Routing
control to prevent network resource DDP SIP L3 SIP Diameter X.25 PPP Protocol MPLS
Protocol
(buffers, transmission links, etc.) Datagram Delivery Protocol OSP ORP TCP Cisco Enhanced IGRP Internet Gateway Internet Gateway Remote Source Token ES-IS IS-IS IDRP
depletion. 802.1w RST Cisco PVST+ SMDS Routing Protocol Routing Protocol Route Bridging Multi-Protocol X.25 X.75
Rapid Spanning Tree Per-VLAN Spanning Tree Interface Protocol Level Optical Signaling Optical Routing MTP2 SLIP CSLIP Protocol Label Switching Ring Packet Switched End System to Intermediate Intermediate System to IntraDomain
Packet Layer
3 Protocol Protocol GTP' Message Transfer SCTP Protocol
Signaling between System Routing Intermediate System Routing Routing Protocol
GTP Prime Part Level 2 Simple Control Transmission Protocol Public Networks

PPP Cisco SLE


LAPD Address Resolution
TCP MAC
Routing and Tunneling Protocols Other Proprietary IP
PPP Signaling NNI ARP RARP LAPB
UDP Medium Access
LLAP AARP Control Address Reverse Address VLAN HDLC POS PPPOE XTP IPinIP GMRP VTP VIVID
Apple Talk Address Video for Mobile Resolution Resolution Virtual LAN PPP in HDLC-like Point-to Point Xpress Transfer IP within IP 802.1 GARP Multicast VLAN Trunk Newbridge
LocalTalk Link
Resolution Protocol
Signaling UNI Trailers
Access H223
Protocol Protocol framing Over Ethernet Protocol Registration Protocol Protocol Routing Protocol MFR
Procedure (ATM) Berkeley Trailers
Encapsulation MLP (X.25) Multilink Frame Relay
Multimedia Communication Cisco Proprietary
Over Mobile Network FP Q.2931 3.1 IARP Multi-Link Protocol FRF.16.1
Framing Protocol
Inverse Address
SLARP Cisco CDP CGMP DISL Cisco HDLC ISL SLE PAgP BOFL
Resolution Serial Line Address
H324 4.0 PNNI Protocol Resolution Protocol Cisco Discovery Cisco Group Dynamic ISL HDLC Variant Cisco Inter-Switch Serial Like Cisco Port Wellfleet Breath
Multimedia Communication Protocol Management Protocol Link Protocol Encapsulation Agreegatrion Of Life
Over Mobile Network
LAPB
Internetwork
Ethertype
LLC 802.2
Ethernet
UNI 3.0 Token Ring Airlink
SSCOP Motorola FRF.15
SNAP Service-Specific
Security CSCP IPCP CCP Frame Relay
Data Link Layer Sub Network Access Protocol LMI (SMDS) TOH Connection-Oriented Protocol
Control Protocols Cisco Systems Control Internet Protocol Control Compression Control Variant SLIP
LANE (ATM) Q.933

DATALINK
• Second Network Services layer.
Local Management
Transport Overhead MNLP Protocol Protocol Protocol
Annex A
Serial Line Interface
Interface LAN Emulation PPP Extensions
MNRP Mobile Network Protocol
DATALINK

• Blocks of data are called frames. Mobile Network Location Protocol PAP (PPP) ISDN Q.931 FRF.12
Q.SAAL Registration Protocol BAC/BACP T1.617 Frame Relay
SMT MPEG-2
Password Authentication BVCP DNCP IPXCP 22 Variants Fragmentation
• Ensures reliable and error-free 802.2 ILMI (ATM) Protocol and Annex D
Motion Picture Expert Banyan VINES Control DECnet Routing Protocol Internetwork Packet Bandwidth Allocation
data transfer across links between Logical Link Control
FDDI Station
MPOA Group Interim Local CLNP Protocol Exchange Control Protocol Control Protocol Standards Groups
adjacent network nodes. Management
DXI (SMDS) DS1 Management Interface
SVC (Frame Relay)
Multi Protocol CHAP (PPP) CLLM
• Links may be physical, e.g. point-to-
Data Exchange Over ATM ASP (CDPD) Challenge Handshake GR-303 Switched Virtual Consolidated Link
Interface CES Connection Control Layer Management
point WAN, or a virtual link between Circuit Emulation Service SNDCP Accounting Services Protocol
OSINLCP ATCP XNSCP LCP Message
two nodes on a multi-access LAN. Subnetwork-Dependent Protocol DRP
Convergence Protocol OSI Network Layer Control AppleTalk Control Protocol XNS Control Protocol Link Control Protocol
IEEE 802.3 MAC DDP Protocol DASS2 Wellfleet PPP HDLC Ethernet
• Concerned with bit synchronization, IEEE 802.3ad RI SMT FDDI - MAC MLP (PPP) High-Level
X.25
recognizing end of block and CSMA/CD (Token-Ring)
Source Routing FDDI Station IEEE 802.6 Medium Access SIP L2 X.400 Multi-Link Protocol PRM LMI (Frame Relay) VoFR Data-Link Control
detection and correction of bit Aggregation of (Ethernet) Medium Medium Access
Indicators Management Control DXI (Cisco) Performance Report Local Management
MultipleLink Segments Access Control Control SMDS Data Exchange TCP IP Interface Voice Over
errors, usually by retransmission. Interface Protocol Level Interface PPP Message DPNSS Frame Relay Router Bridge
2 PNNI (ATM) IPHC PPP
• Frames are composed of network AAL1 AAL2 AAL3/4 AAL5 Private CLNP RRM Point-to-Point LAPB LAPBX
IP Header Compression Protocol
layer packets and control Network-to-Network Radio Resource Management over PPP Link Access Procedure Extensions
information. Interface TCPComp Ethernet Balanced
Ethernet SMDS Token Ring FRAME RELAY
• Control information may be in the OAM (ATM) Link Access Procedure
form of headers or trailers. DIX V2 FDDI PPP RT (BOP) FDDI LAPD for Frame Mode Bearer
IEEE 802.5 IEEE 802.1p Fiber Distributed Data Interface 100 Mbps Operations and Maintenance DXI (ATM) MDLP PPP Reliable Transmission Link Access Procedure D
Token Ring 4/16 Mbps ATM Cells IMA Data Exchange Interface Mobile Data Link
Services (LAPF)
• Control information allows Inverse Protocol
Channel
the receiving node to perform RM (ATM) Multiplexing BCP
synchronization and error detection. Resource Management for ATM Bridging Control Protocol
MFR
V, E, T Series

LAN IEEE 802.1Q


Load balanced switch-to-switch
trunking on VLAN
WAN ATM CDPD ISDN POS Frame Relay HDLC
100 VG-AnyLan IEEE 802.3z PDH - G.804 ISO TP
802.6 DQDB Ethernet SIP L1 Frame LAPB Frame Relay V.24 V.36 V.11 HSSI
Man Mac
Gigabit Ethernet MAC (CDPD) DS3 E3 E1 DS1
50 ohm coax SMDS Relay Cellular Digital Packet Date or V.35 or RS-530 or High Speed Serial
DS1 E1 45 Mbps 34 Mbps 2.048 Mbps 1.544 Mbps
Interface Protocol Level DS3 Medium Access Control RS-232 RS-449 X.21 Interface
1 1.544 Mbps 2 Mbps
Thin Wire 10 BASE-T 45 Mbps

PHYSICAL
50 ohm coax Shielded Twisted Fiber Optic DASS2/DPNSS ISDN-B ISDN H0 ISDN H11 ISDN-D ISDN H12
PHYSICAL

10 BASE-5 Pair 100 Mbps SMDS 25 Mbps ISDN Variant 64 Kbps 384 Kbps 1.536 Mbps
16 Kbps BRI
1.92 Mbps
100 BASE-T 64 Kbps PRI
Physical Layer Broadband 4/16 Mbps ATM Motorola & British Telecom Modem Standards
75 ohm coax DS2/J2 DS4 E3 Cellular Modems
• First of three Network Services 10 BASE-2 100 BASE-F 6.24 Mbps 34 Mbps V.21 V.22
Unshielded Twisted Pair PPP 140 Mbps
AT&T 209 V.22 bis V.26 V.26 bis
layers. DS0 PLCP E3 PLCP AT&T 103 AT&T 212
9600 bps 2400 bps 2400 bps 2400 bps
10 BASE-F Twisted Pair SDDI 64 Kbps 34.368 Mbps 300 bps 1200 bps
• Concerned with the physical 4/16 Mbps
transmission of data bits.
100 Mbps TAXI
10 BROAD 36 SDH/SONET 100 Mbps
• Specific to the media, e.g. optical,
copper, coax, RF, twisted pair, etc. Fiber Optic Twisted Pair DS1 PLCP DS3 PLCP STM-1 STM-4 STM-16 V.27 bis V.29 V.32 V.33 V.42 V.42 bis
1 BASE-5 4/16 Mbps OC-1 4800 bps 9600 bps 9600 bps 14.4 bps
CDDI 1.544 Mbps 45 Mbps OC-3 OC-12 OC-48
• Specifies data signal encoding and
100 Mbps 51.840 Mbps 155.52 Mbps 622 Mbps 2.488 Gbps
magnitudes and physical connector
specifications and pin outs.
• Ensures that a bit entering at one E1 PLCP
end of the transmission media 2.048 Mbps
reaches the other end.

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