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In violation of its own mandate, both the Iraqi government and the UN Refugee Agency (UNHCR) are
guilty of massive human rights violations against Iranian and other refugees in Iraq.
- The Iraqi government, especially the Kurdistan Regional Government, illegally deports Iranian
refugees back to Iran, where they will be detained, tortured, and possibly executed.
- Iranian refugees, including minors, are being imprisoned in Iraqi jails and tortured by Iranian
consular staff that maintain offices there. UNHCR is aware of this, but nothing is done.
- The Iraqi military has attacked and killed unarmed civilian refugees in Camp Ashraf.
- UNHCR verbally abuses Iranian refugees, sometimes refusing to register them, which leaves
them vulnerable to arrest, imprisonment and deportation by the Iraqi government
Both the Iraqi government and UNHCR-Iraq refuse to follow international refugee law. The UNHCR
remains silent – some even allege complicity – while Iranian refugees are abused by authorities of both
the Iraqi and Iranian regimes.
The Iraqi government and UNHCR’s unremitting violations of the human rights of Iranian refugees
results either in their being forced back into the grasp of the Islamic Republic regime, which wants to
imprison, torture and even execute them, or requires that the asylum-seeker and their family live
without rights of any kind in Iraq for years awaiting their status. ENOUGH IS ENOUGH.
MAIL TO:
Iraqi Embassy to the United States: info@iraqiembassy.us
Antonio Guterres, UN High Commissioner for Refugees: guterres@unhcr.org
Rana Ksaifi, UNHCR Staff responsible for Northern Iraq: ksaifi@unhcr.org
I am writing to you to express my grave concern over the Iraqi government’s violations of the
fundamental human rights of Iranian refugees who have fled the Islamic Republic regime.
It is clear to that the Islamic Republic has been given a free hand in Iraq to both directly and
indirectly – using the resources of the Iraqi government – harass, torture, and illegally deport
Iranian refugees, particularly those who have protested against the Islamic Republic while they
have been living in Iraq. The Iraqi government has militarily attacked defenseless Iranian
refugees in Camp Ashraf. All of these actions are illegal under international law.
At the same time, UNHCR refuses to meaningfully engage in processing asylum applications for
Iranian refugees, living conditions for refugees are untenable, and we receive report after
report that UNHCR staff are threatening and psychologically abusing Iranian refugees who
have fled for their lives to Iraq.
I do not accept these violations of the rights of Iranian refugees and I therefore make the
following demands:
1.The Iraqi government, including the Kurdistan Regional Government, must immediately cease
collaboration with the Islamic Republic in its persecution of Iranian refugees in Iraq.
2. Deportations of Iranian refugees must cease immediately.
3. The rights of Iranian refugees must be recognized and respected by both UNHCR and the
government responsible in Iraq.
Sincerely,
[your name]